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The Third Temple? (362-630) 

Sam Aronow
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Sources:
Jerome
Chronicon
tertullian.org/fathers/jerome_chronicle_03_part2.htm
Michael Avi-Yonah
The Jews Under Roman and Byzantine Rule
amzn.to/30FGtLY
Simon Sebag Montefiore
Jerusalem: the Biography
amzn.to/31eNnZd
0:00 Intro
0:40 Julian
2:51 Eudocia vs. Barsoma
4:20 The Samaritan Revolts
5:21 The Fate of the Menorah
7:27 Meanwhile in Persia...
9:06 The Final Roman-Persian War
11:54 The Oath of Heraclius

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4 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 106   
@heraclito3114
@heraclito3114 3 года назад
What, I lost the count of the number of times that the Jews were expelled from Jerusalem.
@usmanbaghi
@usmanbaghi 2 года назад
The way Sam introduces a new dynasty at the end of his videos, as if they are Marcel sequels - bur for real, this content is binge worthy
@gilbertotoledo1421
@gilbertotoledo1421 2 года назад
I only found this channel last night and am still binge watching these videos.
@isserles
@isserles 3 года назад
The quality of your videos keeps getting better. Keep it up.
@silveryuno
@silveryuno 3 года назад
Now that the last PERSIA EXISTS is accounted for, have you ever considered making a video about how modern jews view Iran today because of their shared past?
@silveryuno
@silveryuno 3 года назад
@יעקב ייגר It is sad, Frodo, how old alliances can be broken. How friendships between peoples can be lost. "And for what?" (...) Slowly the days turned sour and the watchful nights closed in.
@silveryuno
@silveryuno 3 года назад
@יעקב ייגר It's a quote from Bilbo, from the first Hobbit movie. Sorry... Forgot to atribute it...
@tianlonghong665
@tianlonghong665 2 года назад
That Hamsa Nazar foreshadowing blip was excellent!👌
@jeanlannes5930
@jeanlannes5930 3 года назад
this channel deserves more subscribers
@repent6238
@repent6238 3 года назад
Very Important Message: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-5QqMQNPy2LU.html Pastorcharleslawson.org Hopefortoday.org Hftmedia.org ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-LKkuV3Ij6kc.html ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-v1hc2W2tSUw.html John 3:16
@tzvibendaniel2045
@tzvibendaniel2045 2 года назад
You are an AMAZING storyteller! I discovered your channel last week and I must’ve watched at least 30 of your videos. I looove history and more so Jewish history! And all the work you did with the maps and research is amazing! Thank you so much and I hope you get a million subs!!
@Artur_M.
@Artur_M. 3 года назад
Awesome episode! I often wonder what would have happened if Julian had a long and successful reign?
@benjaminromm8184
@benjaminromm8184 3 года назад
These videos are so good! I wish you would talk more about how the history impacted the development of the Talmud, but the point about Mehoza as an autonomous city is very interesting.
@dannyfarkas9127
@dannyfarkas9127 3 года назад
Agreed. The Talmud is really the basis of jewish religious practice and study for the last 1500 yrs...perhaps deserving of some more attention.
@toraparatodos
@toraparatodos 3 года назад
Shkoyach! A surprisingly ignored era of Jewish struggle for autonomy. Shabbat shalom.
@Kuudere-Kun
@Kuudere-Kun 3 года назад
Woah, Eudocia was not a Pagan, her Christianity was quite devout, she just got in trouble for disagreeing with her Sister in-law and Cyril. Yeah I'm also sick of Justinian fanboys. That whole Menorah sequence is one I'd already looked into but it wasn't just the Menorah, the Table of Shewbread and other relics were with it. Like 90% of the groups your calling Monophysite call themselves Miaphysite. The Nestorian were a completely different Schism and for some reason not included in Khosrow's religious Tolerance, his courting of the Miaphysites in Rome went hand in hand with Persecuting the Nestorians in his own Empire.
@HistoryandHeadlines
@HistoryandHeadlines 3 года назад
I saw the video name and had to watch!
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 3 года назад
Proudly adhering to Betteridge's Law.
@ryanpoolecountry8864
@ryanpoolecountry8864 2 года назад
I think of king Julian on Madagascar when I hear Empror Julian lol
@stephenchappell7512
@stephenchappell7512 2 года назад
You can see why the Arabs were welcomed with such open arms after such turmoil
@danschoettinger9386
@danschoettinger9386 2 года назад
These are fantastic. Thanks for putting them together.
@reddiamond6688
@reddiamond6688 2 года назад
Just love this kind of history. Very easy to follow with the maps. The maps make the videos so easy to follow. Subscribed!!
@insaneweasel1
@insaneweasel1 3 года назад
Wonderful video as always!
@Metroidkeeper
@Metroidkeeper 3 года назад
For the quality of your content, you deserve a larger audience. Subscribed! I hope to see more attention given to your videos in the near future.
@avishaybm6222
@avishaybm6222 3 года назад
What a leap from Theodosius to Justinian
@haroldhughes1338
@haroldhughes1338 2 года назад
thank you for all of your brilliant documentaries
@vincenzorutigliano5435
@vincenzorutigliano5435 3 года назад
So insightful
@SEAN555sean
@SEAN555sean 3 года назад
Wow. This is some high quality content and definitley deserves way more recognition.
@CivilWarWeekByWeek
@CivilWarWeekByWeek 3 года назад
I wonder how many empires fell because of the lack of a temple. Mongols, Qing or Burger King?
@mbathroom1
@mbathroom1 3 года назад
burger king bruh
@gnb_2476
@gnb_2476 3 года назад
The thing about Burger King though is that it can adapt to changes like the Romans did. The Romans survived the 3rd century crisis with implementing the foederati and mobile field armies, Burger King survived vegans with the Impossible Whopper.
@Ricca_Day
@Ricca_Day 3 года назад
Super well done! Excellent delivery! Engaging and entertaining! Many thanks 🙏!
@nesmalakku4839
@nesmalakku4839 2 года назад
Dude last part is amazing, nice bgm.
@levi7187
@levi7187 3 года назад
great video!
@ingrids27ec39
@ingrids27ec39 3 года назад
I'm fascinated by all this history, but I admit I got completely lost in all the names of leaders and empires. I know none of this bit of Jewish history. I'm just a simple believer in Jesus/Yeshua. I loved the video though :) and all the maps. Really looking forward to your next video. Thank you so much.
@andrewfrumkin9632
@andrewfrumkin9632 2 года назад
12:11 what’s with the Chamsa flash?
@theghosthero6173
@theghosthero6173 3 года назад
Very good video on a subject I had never heard of. Will you do videos on the last large Jewish population before the Inquisition, that of the Emirate of Granada? I've always been fascinated by that state history and the Jewish involvement in much of the emirate court life was apparently significant. I'm also interested by the potential military role undertook by this soon to be Sephardic population. Is it in your plans?
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 3 года назад
Yes.
@arvaharlen9243
@arvaharlen9243 2 года назад
Found you by accident, I really enjoy your videos, what you talk about really helps to make sense of the scripture. Thank you for these videos.
@Cacaborea
@Cacaborea 2 года назад
I love your videos
@nesmalakku4839
@nesmalakku4839 2 года назад
My favourite video. Final part is another level super
@VSP4591
@VSP4591 3 года назад
Justinian recovered not only Menorah but some other artefacts as silver trumpets and other goods that were taken by Romans when the Temple was destroyed.
@tommy-er6hh
@tommy-er6hh 3 года назад
good video, but note: around 10:45 you show a map, which include the "nestorians". I believe those are the Assyrian Church of the East (ACE), which was by then FAR larger than shown, it stretched across the Parthian Empire and into the Indus Valley, Central Asia, and was into China under other religions. By 800 the ACE would have more followers then the Orthodox had, or the Arians(including Barbarians) had, or the Coptic/Miaphysite group (Egypt, Syria, Armenia) had - and possibly more then any 2 of them combined.
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 3 года назад
For the map, I deliberately included only areas within the Roman Empire. Otherwise Spain and France would have been shown as Orthodox and Lombard Italy as Arian.
@RuinBrand
@RuinBrand 2 года назад
This is the best history video I've seen on the time period most history books about this period leave out details well done
@majidamd2375
@majidamd2375 3 года назад
Shalom All I Love Jews I Love Torah
@PersianHistorian
@PersianHistorian 3 года назад
cool video
@gostavoadolfos2023
@gostavoadolfos2023 3 года назад
You may well do a video of the Muslim/Jewish wars in Medina and Khaybar as a continuation for this video.
@AstonKwok
@AstonKwok 2 года назад
Persia exists
@maxhess3151
@maxhess3151 3 года назад
Islam has entered the chat.
@harshvardhanborgohain1781
@harshvardhanborgohain1781 3 года назад
What is islam?
@armanmahmood9783
@armanmahmood9783 3 года назад
Rashidun Time!
@pbj4184
@pbj4184 3 года назад
For some reason, the knight in the thumbnail looks like you. I can't pin it down but the proportions seem right
@theklorg305
@theklorg305 3 года назад
Why was there a frame which showed the Hamsa?
@MrGabeondrums
@MrGabeondrums 2 года назад
Love your videos, noticed you are a fan of Zelda Ocarina of Time.
@sampuspitakumarajiva8930
@sampuspitakumarajiva8930 3 года назад
0:56 Shalom from India. Love your content. BTW, don’t you think people back then didn’t find this huge difference in time amusing as we find it now due to the lack of technological progress in general?
@sampuspitakumarajiva8930
@sampuspitakumarajiva8930 3 года назад
@@thepablorz Thanks for your perspective.
@MRRookie232
@MRRookie232 2 года назад
What the hell is that at 12:10? Excuse any ignorance on my part
@andrewfrumkin9632
@andrewfrumkin9632 2 года назад
Wait so where did the menorah go? Is it just still in that church???
@sfogbobi387
@sfogbobi387 3 года назад
What happened to the Menorah after the war? Was it still in Jerusalem? Also, how did you/omniatlas know the exact borders of territories held by the Jews under Khosrow II, as shown at 11:32? Did you base it on previous Jewish held land?
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 3 года назад
1. I knew someone would ask this, and I will address it next week in the recap video. 2. The lands shown as being held by the Jews just uses the combined provincial borders of Palestina I and Palestina II as they existed at the time.
@sfogbobi387
@sfogbobi387 3 года назад
@@SamAronow looking forward to it!
@hopenavajo1391
@hopenavajo1391 2 года назад
History provides a brief explanation of what happened to the menorah and other contents that were taken from the Romans after their sack and destruction of the temple in a.d 70. History says that the vandals took possession of the menorah and the temple contents when the vandals sacked Rome and was never heard from again.
@bryonsmith4384
@bryonsmith4384 2 года назад
Julian the Holy. If only he had lived longer.
@Rocinante2300
@Rocinante2300 3 года назад
Epic ending
@yingbang2181
@yingbang2181 2 года назад
what is that symbol at 12:09??
@calvinjackson8110
@calvinjackson8110 3 года назад
I wish you had stayed on the menorah. I wanted you to tell us what happened to it and the other treasures taken by the roman soldiers under Titus from the temple in 70 ad.
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 3 года назад
I pick up on this in the recap video; unfortunately there's no further info about the menorah in the historical record, or I would have included it here.
@samuelshepard
@samuelshepard 3 года назад
Can you not use zelda music as your backing track? I had to rewatch the entire fucking video because i was too busy rocking out the first time. Thanks.
@ilayohana3150
@ilayohana3150 3 года назад
אתה ישראלי? אם כן, מה הקטע של החמסה בסוף? אמרתי אם כן בהנחה שתבין את זה
@Acclamatar
@Acclamatar 3 года назад
What was that symbol at 12:11, I have never seen that before??
@ellonico
@ellonico 3 года назад
it’s the hamsa
@Rudster14
@Rudster14 2 года назад
Wait but so what happened to the menorah?
@KohanKilletz
@KohanKilletz 2 года назад
Julian the Apostate was a great man!
@richardglady3009
@richardglady3009 3 года назад
I can’t find any information on the “Nastic Paramilitary.” I must be getting something wrong...perhaps the spelling. I love your video and have subscribed. I especially enjoy your 1st Century CE history of Israel videos. Thank you.
@peterdagata1610
@peterdagata1610 3 года назад
It is “monastic paramilitary”
@richardglady3009
@richardglady3009 3 года назад
Thank you.
@dyz39
@dyz39 2 года назад
If the church and the state are one, then the roman empire still lives today?!
@kneelingcatholic
@kneelingcatholic 2 года назад
not complainin' but you could have mentioned the True Cross when you were covering Heraclius and Jerusalem
@harelkalifa2451
@harelkalifa2451 3 года назад
What's the point of the hamsa in 12:11 ?
@Artur_M.
@Artur_M. 3 года назад
I assume that it's a foreshadowing of the Arabs suddenly stepping in and emerging as the greatest power in the region in the aftermath of the last Roman-Persian War, exhausting both empires.
@harelkalifa2451
@harelkalifa2451 3 года назад
Sounds legit
@mahamadtahirpathan7329
@mahamadtahirpathan7329 3 года назад
Chilled Dream And chilled work
@hunterlyons5760
@hunterlyons5760 2 года назад
what is that thing at 12:11
@bluellamaslearnbeyondthele2456
@bluellamaslearnbeyondthele2456 2 года назад
Hamsa hand. Look it up.
@guardianofthehill
@guardianofthehill 3 года назад
What is the meaning of the symbol at 12:11 ?
@HebelDan
@HebelDan 3 года назад
en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamsa
@artembolshakov3901
@artembolshakov3901 2 года назад
12:11 why the Hamsa hand?
@artembolshakov3901
@artembolshakov3901 2 года назад
Never mind, I figured it out
@ThatOneGuy55423
@ThatOneGuy55423 2 года назад
I had no idea there were so many attempts to build the third temple up until the Muslim era … thx 4 all the fantastic detail in all your videos. You must be gifted
@isaiasramosgarcia9771
@isaiasramosgarcia9771 2 года назад
that was Herodes` temple, the most magnificent of al. Julian´s must have beed! 4th
@jeffczermanski2993
@jeffczermanski2993 3 года назад
What was that weird 'hand' all about 12:11? Subliminal messaging?
@gilgameschvonuruk4982
@gilgameschvonuruk4982 3 года назад
forshadowing muslim conquest
@jedimmj11
@jedimmj11 3 года назад
It's an Arab symbol, presumably hinting to what was coming in the wake of the two collapsing empires
@gregcox6165
@gregcox6165 3 года назад
no prophecy for a third temple; it's origins as a prophecy came from Roman Catholicism, not scripture.
@kauffner
@kauffner 2 года назад
"The Samaritans are the descendants of the northern kingdom of Israel from the First Temple period." In scripture, the Samaritan state is called "Israel" with no suggestion that it isn't Jewish. "Northern Kingdom" is a later coinage to distinguish this state from Judah and the Davidic state. God was Yahweh in Jerusalem, Elohim in Samaria. This raises the question of where Jews came from if not from the northern kingdom. Perhaps they were Aramaic speakers converted during the Babylonian exile.
@gilbertotoledo1421
@gilbertotoledo1421 2 года назад
Are there really only 820 Samaritans left in the world today? Or did you mean 820 thousand? Either way both numbers are bleak though.
@Ulyssestnt
@Ulyssestnt Год назад
I really dislike the term "byzantine empire" too. It's needlessly confusing and dear I say... byzantine?
@brenosantana1458
@brenosantana1458 3 года назад
.
@D_R757
@D_R757 2 года назад
8:58 amogus
@4kmeditation910
@4kmeditation910 3 года назад
.......
@Mark761966
@Mark761966 2 года назад
The Bible actually disagrees that the Samaritans were descended from the 10 tribes of Northern Israel.
@annecohen8927
@annecohen8927 2 года назад
`This video isn't entirely accurate. The Jews were not known as Jews. They were known as Israelites. Therefor, the historical reference is even MORE confusing. The Israelites were never being attempted to build a third Temple since the forced Roman occupation. Most of the Israelites were killed off while others were forced to wander off elsewhere.
@yakov95000
@yakov95000 2 года назад
Jews were Called Jews since the return from the Babylonian Exile, The Jewish region/Autonomous area in the Persian Empire was called Yehud Medinata(The state of Yehuda),if you are Jewish go read Ester scroll and Ezra and Nehemiah before correcting others incorrectly.
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