THIS 1936 Paper Theorized the FIRST Computer EVER, by Alan Turing

Подписаться 547 тыс.

Просмотров 45 тыс.

50% 1

In 1936, Alan Turing wrote a paper that changed the course of history, titled "On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem", first introducing the Universal Turing Machine and laying the theoretical foundation of modern computing . It revolutionized the field of computer science and ultimately led to the development of technologies that have changed the world as we know it.
------------------------
🐱‍🚀 GitHub: github.com/forrestknight
🐦 Twitter: / forrestpknight
💼 LinkedIn: / forrestpknight
📸 Instagram: / forrestpknight
📓 Learning Resources:
My Favorite Machine Learning Course: imp.i384100.net/YgYEBJ
Open Source Computer Science Degree: bit.ly/open-source-forrest
Python Open Source Computer Science Degree: bit.ly/python-open-source
Udacity to Learn Any Coding Skill: bit.ly/udacity-forrest
👨‍💻 My Coding Gear:
My NAS Server: amzn.to/3brqO7b
My Hard Drives: amzn.to/3aKetMi
My Main Monitor: amzn.to/3siQfPa
My Second Monitor: amzn.to/3keHT84
My Standing Desk: amzn.to/3boAcbC
My PC Build: bit.ly/my-coding-gear
My AI GPU: amzn.to/3uvmUmz

Опубликовано:

6 фев 2023

Ссылка:

Скачать:

Готовим ссылку...

Добавить в:

Мой плейлист

Посмотреть позже

Комментарии : 87

@williemaxt Год назад

This new style is really dope. I've been watching you for years and this is a really nice progression. Please keep doing more of these

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

Turing also published a groundbreaking paper in an entirely different field, namely biology. He was considering the issue of how the amorphous mass of cells making up a fertilized embryo can suddenly decide that this is its “front” and this is its “back” and that is “the left side” and that is “the right side”.

@nagendradevara1 Год назад

A perfect tribute video for Alan Turing ,Thank you for not placing a sponsor to this video like Brilliant.

@samuelfey4924 Год назад

alan turing a WW2 hero his contributions to computer science changed the world

@rxphi5382 Год назад

Wow😍 I would love to see more videos about the history of CS and the brilliant ideas those early scientists!

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

7:51 Church and his student Kleene did some interesting work with the λ-calculus. For example, they showed how mathematical paradoxes (like Russell’s paradox) could be represented by expressions that could be manipulated logically without the whole world collapsing about your ears. Mathematicians go to great lengths to try to ensure that their theories are free of paradoxes. But I think λ-calculus shows how you can tame the paradox and not be afraid of it.

@arsnakehert Год назад

The core of this particular one of Turing's achievements that became a legacy for computer science was formalizing the notion of an algorithm; Turing machines _are_ algorithms, and the notion of a _computer_ is the _universal_ Turing machine, these are also _algorithms_ that can basically run any other algorithm given its description and input In a sense, computers such as we know them are hardware implementations of something like UTMs, just like chips that encode and decode video are hardware implementations of the particular algorithms they implement UTMs can also simulate the operation of other UTMs given their description (and input), which is what makes the notion of emulators start to feel natural and not like black magic; this is something that blew my mind to squishy bits onto the walls and ceiling when I learned it

@arsnakehert Год назад

The other part of this which blew my mind was the notion that the physical existence of a computer is, at least from the point of view of theoretical computer science, a mere implementation detail; a CPU and memory and the circuits that put them together are, in a sense, just the physical implementation of a particular "assembly interpreter". A programming language with its computing model is just a legitimate a "computer", again, from this theoretical point of view.

@arsnakehert Год назад

Even the way we think about C is fairly abstract. The C computing model we usually imagine is something like a physical PDP-11, but we don't get to touch on the complexities that modern CPUs (or even your OS) do behind the scenes. We can at best sometimes nudge at some CPU details to indirectly cause the computer to act the way we want. I mean stuff like memory alignment, and optimizing for cache locality, for instance, but even branch prediction and whatnot. We don't really get to touch that directly, I think. So even C has an abstract computing model between itself and the lower implementation details that we're not even aware of. Yet we still see it as a fairly reasonable approximation of dealing directly with the machine.

@LesterFernandezIO Год назад

Wow, I love this new style. Great editing 🔥

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

6:18 Worth making something very clear here: the program (call it D, the “deciding program”) that decides whether a given program (call it P, the “problem program”) will terminate for input data I is taking both P and I as input data. In other words, a program is input data to another program! This is a key point about the nature of the Turing machine, and also of all our electronic digital computers: programs and data are both represented using the same set of symbols that can be stored in the memory of the machine. The only difference between the two is, a stream of symbols becomes a “program” only because you point the CPU at the start of that stream and say “run this as a program”.

@hotdogjon6810 Год назад

I love the new video format! Awesome production

@fknight Год назад

Glad you like it!

@rockandrolldevil665 Год назад

awesome mate, just hop into the channel and im loving it, thanks for the content

@reginaldcobb4356 5 месяцев назад

I love these documentaries. I think a journey down the mini- and super mini-computer history would be interesting. I cut my teeth on those in the late 80's. Also, programming languages.

@user-eb6mn3dw1v Год назад

Everyone is pretty right! You are doing a really pleasant transition. Keep it up!

@silent045 Год назад

loving the historical videos!

@sherlock_221 Год назад

".. Sometimes it's the people that no one imagines anything of, can do the things that no one can imagine."

@NieLL1 Год назад

loved this video, please do more of this!

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

0:14 Also worth watching, if you like the dramatization approach, is a BBC TV movie about Turing from 1996, called _Breaking The Code_ . This was based on a stage play from 1986.

@tomydurazno6243 Год назад

Great content, thank you!

@captainkilos Год назад

Ayyy! Banger video! Need more like this

@AdamHerger Год назад

Looking forward to more of these "RU-vid essay" style videos! :D

@softwave1662 Год назад

Absolutely fabulous video.

@WHAT-GRINDS-MY-GEARS Год назад

These are the best. Love the history.

@nickgavial778 Год назад

Beautiful video. Thank you!

@TheFuture36520 Год назад

Alan Turing, Nikola Tesla, Ada lovelace, Thomas Edison, Charles Babbage, Issac Newton, Einstein and Michael Faraday. My hero's 🥰😍

@Flux_40 3 месяца назад

Issac Newton yes, einstein, not so much.

@namanarora2005 18 дней назад

Remove edison, he isn't supposed to be there

@dwerk3 Год назад

Great video 👌

@whizzo94 Год назад

The photo at 1.00 is of his office at Bletchley Park Hut 8

@JxH Год назад

8:35 Thank you for using the word "plethora". For me, it means a lot.

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

5:20 That “which implies” part has not actually been proven. It’s called the “Church-Turing thesis”, and the mathematical term for it is a “conjecture”. It seems to be true, as far as we can tell, in all the examples so far, but, as for the general case, we can’t be sure either way.

@msimon6808 Год назад

Paper tape was a thing. It had holes punched in it to represent letters and numbers.

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

Yeah, but Turing’s tape was erasable.

@rumplstiltztinkerstein Год назад

Never forget the reason why Alan Turing passed away. He could have kept making breakthroughs in computer science. But he was prosecuted for "homosexual acts". He accepted "hormone treatment" to avoid going to prison, and eventually took his own life with Cyanide. Every time someone praises Alan Turing for his achievements, don't forget what was done to him. Thank you for shining a light on his achievements Forrest.

@icankickflipok Год назад

So fucked up they did him like that. He should have been celebrated as a modern hero. Not persecuted for liking men.

@IvanToshkov Год назад

A few years ago the queen "pardoned" him. This was like adding insult to the injury! Pardoned for what? For being gay?

@IvanToshkov Год назад

@@aj.arunkumar Actually for saying that earth wasn't the center of the universe. He was defending the heliocentric model developed by Copernicus about a century earlier.

@sparten1527 Год назад

@@aj.arunkumar the earth has been known to be round since ancient greece

@J03130 Год назад

i still feel a bit ashamed that my government did that to him. he saved god knows how many millions and thats how our nation pays him back? despicable.

@kingparkamonkey723 Год назад

Cool vid broh

@FridericusRex71 3 месяца назад

A video about Konrad Zuse and his Z machines would be interesting!

@TheForeigner001 Год назад

Can someone tell me where to find that thumbnail, its soo cool

@Lucasbbw Год назад

You should make a video about the most important genius of the past century, the last great mathematician John von Neumann.

@lmrl021 Год назад

Quite amazing.

@shreysrivastava7515 Год назад

I see Walter Isaacson's innovators there, is there where you get the idea to make a video about alan turing and can we expect more videos like these on computer science pioneers?

@fknight Год назад

You absolutely can. I have a long list of videos like this, going over CS accomplishments and pioneers. I absolutely love making these videos, so yea! Many more to come

@shreysrivastava7515 Год назад

@@fknight man more power to you can't wait for more!!

@donovanm1021 Год назад

One book I recommend on this is Turing's Vision by Chris Bernhardt

@fknight Год назад

I'll have to check it out

@guilherme5094 Год назад

Really nice👍

@projectmanagement-ys6hp Год назад

First of all turing learned from what has happened before him, second the video cover shows him as this big hero where in fact he was little ... you know what.

@mr.l8569 Год назад

Legit learned about him in my class last semester. Do Claude Shannon if you can too.

@fknight Год назад

Quite literally have him queued up for a multi-part series!

@davidepedretti5788 Год назад

The image on the thumbnail is incredible.. Where do you found it???

@BlackHatHacker77 Год назад

Didnt the 3 Polish guys crack enigma?

@007arek Год назад

They did, the Turing's team only improved technology.

@lawrencedoliveiro9104 Год назад

4:06 Gödel’s name sounds more like “guh-del” then “goo-del”.

@ghfudrs93uuu Год назад

Wasn't the first theoretical computer designed by Charles Babbage?

@kimsteinke713 3 месяца назад

My great great uncle in Germany was the first he was the flying guy the first one he broke his neck at 40. My father was under Germany it's very interesting and I've always been an electronics. Very interesting. 😊

@johnli6736 Год назад

What's the movie title?

@coderstubechannel Год назад

Interesting 🤔

@smeggers Год назад

Gödel, Escher, Bach moment?!

@sofianealloui Год назад

I just took a test about T.M., and I left the paper white

@rivciks5045 Год назад

That I could never understand despite having Master degree of Computer Science. LOL

@frigidfridge4787 Год назад

I like the content, but the quickly shifting background makes it very hard to concentrate on the content

@GeistInTheMachine Год назад

He was a maligned hero betrayed by his nation.

@cihlacezet231 Год назад

Nice vid, but please do not use "jumping" background under text, it is very disturbing...

@Barxxo Год назад

"Theorized the FIRST Computer EVER" From the american point of view. In Germany Konrad Zuse presented his first working computer, the Z3, in 1941. I am therefore sure Mr. Zuses ideas predate Mr. Turings paper. Since this happened during the war and the Nazis were not especially smart, they didn't understand the potential of Zuses machine.

@jamesc3505 Год назад

My understanding is that, while the Z3 was in theory Turing complete (i.e. given infinite memory and infinite time, it could be used as a general-purpose machine), it was in practice unworkable as a general-purpose machine. I don't think there's any reason to believe that Zuse had intended to build a general-purpose machine. If he had, surely he would have designed it to be a workable one. However, I don't think I'd say Turing theorised the first computer either. I think Charles Babbage's analytical engine was a design for a computer (although never built) from around 100 years earlier.