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Transistors, How do they work? 

Lesics
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Dear friends, Please support us at Patreon, so that we can continue our free educational service
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The invention of transistors revolutionized human civilization like no other technology. This video demonstrates working of a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) with it's practical applications such as transistor as an amplifier and as a switch with help of animation. Along with transistor working of diode is also explained in the video. The video covers following topics - structure of Silicon atom, doping, N type doping, P type doping, working of Diode, working of NPN transistor and dual stage amplification.
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2 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 4,1 тыс.   
@halibuthero
@halibuthero 5 лет назад
- "Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." *screams*
@marsandbars
@marsandbars 5 лет назад
Ikr
@abhishekdhoriyani2312
@abhishekdhoriyani2312 4 года назад
Yup
@chrisloach9658
@chrisloach9658 4 года назад
Kill it with fire.
@JoshPeterson
@JoshPeterson 4 года назад
I'm so glad I read this comment before it showed up in the video. I can't stop laughing now
@lemonade2473
@lemonade2473 4 года назад
Nightmares
@lakshmiamruthayechurib3811
@lakshmiamruthayechurib3811 3 года назад
The 4 handed smiley is the creepiest thing I saw in ages
@goldenpun5592
@goldenpun5592 3 года назад
It reminds me of the dwarf gecko robots from metal gear solid 4
@LifeIsVaried
@LifeIsVaried 3 года назад
smiley phosphorus
@nimeshkshirsagar6369
@nimeshkshirsagar6369 3 года назад
Atleast you should thank this awesome video! :/
@ralphwarom2514
@ralphwarom2514 3 года назад
Yup. I was like.....waht????
@lalitatrish607
@lalitatrish607 3 года назад
Lol😂
@stupidrainbo
@stupidrainbo 4 года назад
"I'm having trouble understanding silicon atoms." *swaps out atom with crotch hand smiley* "Ooooooh, that makes sense"
@jinxy7869
@jinxy7869 3 года назад
was it supposed to be funny?
@sasdagreat8052
@sasdagreat8052 3 года назад
@@jinxy7869 Probably not, but a little humour always makes learning easier, intentional or not.
@b1zzler
@b1zzler 2 месяца назад
some people just hate to see a silicon atom brother happy 😒
@rowrohit5505
@rowrohit5505 Месяц назад
it's not just you, there are millions more who are struggling with it
@trolliieggs1816
@trolliieggs1816 3 года назад
"silicon is useless in its original form" four-handed smiley : 👁👄👁
@yash1152
@yash1152 3 года назад
1:26
@anikafarzana4441
@anikafarzana4441 3 года назад
⊂(◉‿◉)つ
@hac_a_dev
@hac_a_dev 3 года назад
But it's the most important one for semiconductor and our hole technology is dependent on it
@krrishmaheshwari4860
@krrishmaheshwari4860 3 года назад
Everyone in the comments talking about smiley silicon atom Take a moment to appreciate this man❤️ what an explanation 👍
@Isaac-ue7td
@Isaac-ue7td 2 года назад
I agree, he did a great job and now I don’t have to stress over what a transistor is
@minaminosuichi2717
@minaminosuichi2717 2 года назад
@@Isaac-ue7td Yeah this is the best explanation about transistor, been watching a lot of videos but this one help me the most.
@bartdaudelin6995
@bartdaudelin6995 11 месяцев назад
The presenter is not a "man" , it is a Large Language Module.
@bangtanTeen
@bangtanTeen Месяц назад
Comments full of bullshit
@user-vt3vu4xv2l
@user-vt3vu4xv2l 5 лет назад
1:33 Therapist: Smiley Silicon Atom isn't real and can't hurt you. Smiley Silicon Atom:
@shishkumar6042
@shishkumar6042 5 лет назад
Smiley silicon atom : yes
@10ksubswithoutoriginalcont65
@10ksubswithoutoriginalcont65 5 лет назад
HAMBURGER
@ViratKohli-jj3wj
@ViratKohli-jj3wj 4 года назад
Pewdiepie
@scrie100
@scrie100 3 года назад
nice name
@jellyboiii6269
@jellyboiii6269 3 года назад
ur name tho... its longer than my dream pp lol
@MrHatoi
@MrHatoi 4 года назад
"Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." Let's not
@deepstariaenigmatica2601
@deepstariaenigmatica2601 3 года назад
that was terrifying
@XxNinjaLimeXX
@XxNinjaLimeXX 3 года назад
@@deepstariaenigmatica2601 it really caught me off guard lmao
@xbrandi12345x
@xbrandi12345x 3 года назад
I was really upset to find out they are doping too. Don't worry they won't be smiling for long.
@adimitri6445
@adimitri6445 3 года назад
hahaha I stopped the video and was about to comment this word for word until I saw you already said it
@DarkRedZane
@DarkRedZane 3 года назад
IT SPOOKED THE SHIT OUT OF ME THE FIRST TIME I SAW IT NGL
@lakshminarayananm1284
@lakshminarayananm1284 2 года назад
0:28 Switch and amplifier 1:18 Doping 4:37 Forward biased diode to break the potential barrier or depletion region(Switch) 5:20 As an amplifier
@zanelegendkiller
@zanelegendkiller 5 лет назад
This is a far better tutorial than the ones delivered in an engineering class lecture
@richardpouzyr9073
@richardpouzyr9073 5 лет назад
Ikr
@tintinfan007
@tintinfan007 4 года назад
must agree
@davidemacario3260
@davidemacario3260 3 года назад
This video has answered me more questions than 2 weeks of Electronic Devices lectures have
@nugzaratugriashvili8
@nugzaratugriashvili8 3 года назад
@@richardpouzyr9073 yhýhyhhhhhyhhhhhhhyyhhyhhhhyyyy
@bionicpenguin5471
@bionicpenguin5471 3 года назад
yeah and this video also provides u with additional nightmares, wat a great deal
@Lesics
@Lesics 8 лет назад
Dear friends, This is our first video in Electronics. We hope you liked it. Please support us at Patreon, so that we can continue our free educational service. www.patreon.com/LearnEngineering
@flakmag1004
@flakmag1004 8 лет назад
only 3 dollars /p month to save you, well done!
@Lesics
@Lesics 8 лет назад
Yah, we have just reached the first milestone. Thanks a lot friends for your love and support. We will keep on producing quality videos for you.
@MythCraft00
@MythCraft00 7 лет назад
A series on electronics would be GREAT!
@lupuszzz
@lupuszzz 7 лет назад
So clearly explained and nothing missed for a introduction - great work, thank you!
@georgerussell2947
@georgerussell2947 7 лет назад
yes please make more!!!
@hanasschoolwork4564
@hanasschoolwork4564 3 года назад
I love that you turned those atoms into smileys. I used to be the girl who would draw everything as characters (electrons, protons, neutrons, different kinds of radiation, ph indicators, substances etc.) and it helped me to memember things better (and made learning more fun!).
@kirtiparashar1726
@kirtiparashar1726 Год назад
Memember... Cute :)
@foobarmaximus3506
@foobarmaximus3506 10 месяцев назад
If you used to be a girl, what would you be now? I'm confused.
@hanasschoolwork4564
@hanasschoolwork4564 10 месяцев назад
@@foobarmaximus3506 haha, well technically a woman now. I used to be a girl who _drew_ characters for different science concepts so I could remember them better. I still do it sometimes, but way less.
@hanasschoolwork4564
@hanasschoolwork4564 10 месяцев назад
@@kirtiparashar1726 Oops, typo! Memember sounds like a meme event for december. Not quite what I meant lol ( : remember*
@unliving_ball_of_gas
@unliving_ball_of_gas 6 месяцев назад
​@@foobarmaximus3506A weird (but funny) way of saying "when I was a girl) for sure
@ilyakulakov6484
@ilyakulakov6484 3 года назад
When discussing the transistor basics, it's crucial to understand that (a) the voltages of the 1st power and 2nd powers sources (PS) are not arbitrary, they are picked specifically from a very narrow interval of what a given transistor can handle. (b) 1st PS is picked such as that there is not enough push / pull from the applied voltage for electrons on the left N to overcome P and go to the right N, but just barely not enough. (c) 2nd PS adds just enough push to the left N and just enough pull to P to let the electrons flow over the junction barriers.
@keithnoneya
@keithnoneya 6 лет назад
I've been in electronics for over 30 years. This is one of the best pictorial tutorials I've ever seen. Good Job. Best Wishes n Blessings. Keith Noneya
@tenacious645
@tenacious645 5 лет назад
I'm having trouble understanding how circuit boards, transistors, and capacitors work together to create a computational system. Where is the best place to start building a working knowledge of how these things work? Thanks
@muhammadjoshua7464
@muhammadjoshua7464 5 лет назад
tenacious645 Hey look at crash course computer science I found it really helpful to understand how transistors can be used to build computers
@sariamjyothi
@sariamjyothi 5 лет назад
mee tooo
@jeffwells641
@jeffwells641 5 лет назад
Says transistors don't amplify signals, then describes exactly how transistors amplify signals. Brilliant mate, you done played yourself.
@StormCentre88
@StormCentre88 5 лет назад
@Olav Viking @ Olav Viking. In some ways you are correct with your criticism, but I think you’re also a bit harsh on the narrator/video. Sure, you need a power supply and a base, collector, and emitter arrangement to amplify a signal presented to the BJ transistor’s base; agreed. However, the video depicts a (battery) power supply attached to the BJT. You're technically correct in that any “N” “P” “N” semiconductor (essentially 2 diodes connected together) transistor will not in itself form an amplifier. But the “N” “P” “N” semiconductor component is one of the most critical components (if not the most critical component) of an amplifier; and routinely technicians, engineers, and even discrete/other component catalogs refer to and/or list “N” “P” “N” semiconductors . . as “amplifiers”. The reason is; via varying the bias voltage presented to the base with an audio/other input signal they modulate the power supply rail voltage; and therefore provide an amplified version of the input signal to their emitter. Transistors are essentially active 3 terminal semiconductor devices act as either insulators or conductors depending on the aforementioned signal/bias voltage; and their ability to change between these 2 states means it has 2 basic functions; “amplification” (analogue electronics) and “switching” (digital electronics). I think the bigger concern with the video is the circuit arrangement towards the closing stages of the video; as the 2 stage transistor application has the emitter of the input/first stage connected directly to the base of the second stage transistor. In fact, the collector (not the emitter) of the input/first stage should be connected directly to the base of the second stage transistor. That said, I doubt too many people trying to learn how the transistor semiconductor works and relying upon these types of videos will understand analog/digital circuit design theory.
@siddharthnandi8567
@siddharthnandi8567 4 года назад
No one : Learn Engineering : *lets replace this silicon atom with a smiley*
@GururajBN
@GururajBN 2 года назад
Very lucid explanation about how a transistor is both an amplifier and a switch. Had read about this long back. Not being an engineer, I had forgotten. Many thanks for re-educating me. 🙏
@jamesbrian2552
@jamesbrian2552 4 года назад
"Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." :Mom pick me up, I'm scared
@DlcEnergy
@DlcEnergy 5 лет назад
I love how transistors smile. they're so positive. i'll show myself out.
@Liamhvet
@Liamhvet 3 года назад
If its NPN
@bionicpenguin5471
@bionicpenguin5471 3 года назад
they are positive cause they lost an electron who are u willing to lose
@randyfleet9968
@randyfleet9968 3 года назад
The electrons though are quite the opposite!
@user-vj2sh1kc1x
@user-vj2sh1kc1x 6 лет назад
In my 26 years life, finally I've got how transistors work. Thank for nice video.
@scarletdcruz7843
@scarletdcruz7843 5 лет назад
김진수 this is so me. True to every last word. Wow.
@musiceditfor
@musiceditfor 5 лет назад
Guy u did not expect to know this when u were below 7 or 10 years old so stop bullshit. Videos are better than books sometimes because of additionnal easy visual informations.
@scarletdcruz7843
@scarletdcruz7843 5 лет назад
@@musiceditfor you're missing the point. What we meant was we finally understood in depth how a transistor works. It also implies that videos are better than books. What I can't understand is how in the world did this comment manage to trigger you 😂😂😂
@shubham_anand
@shubham_anand 5 лет назад
Me too
@VickyBoss9411
@VickyBoss9411 5 лет назад
Same
@user-di4bt7qu2i
@user-di4bt7qu2i Год назад
This is by far the best explanation of how a transistor functions that I have ever seen, and I've seen a LOT of them. Well done!
@Amazing_reality9
@Amazing_reality9 Год назад
What a brilliant teaching.
@StephenRoseDuo
@StephenRoseDuo 8 лет назад
Off topic but that 4 armed smilie is one of the most disturbing thing I've ever seen O_O
@GrimmNinetyThr33
@GrimmNinetyThr33 7 лет назад
Lmao that made the whole video for me. If I could I'd subscribe again.
@Fleurlean4
@Fleurlean4 7 лет назад
Oh jeez, please forgive them for trying to teach you something and it hurt your feelings!
@dosmastrify
@dosmastrify 7 лет назад
had a rough day or something, Alter?
@dosmastrify
@dosmastrify 7 лет назад
Why'd you watch the video then Alter? Golly chill out.
@Fleurlean4
@Fleurlean4 7 лет назад
+Alter Kater Stop watching edutainment videos then, most are dumbed down. Go to class to learn then, you serious man.
@arfatbhore9908
@arfatbhore9908 5 лет назад
I'm a CBSE class 12 student and I have this in my portions. You have no idea, how much of a help this video is for me .
@plumSlayer
@plumSlayer Год назад
@Visha Sri dont miss even a single bit in these as this the cell of a computer , srsly !
@TheRealAbrahamLincoln
@TheRealAbrahamLincoln 3 года назад
4 handed smiley comments aside, this was an incredibly good video. Thank you for putting it together.
@bruhbruh4137
@bruhbruh4137 Год назад
i have never seen such a happy silicon , absolutely loved SILICON
@204rego
@204rego 4 года назад
Three years at a university and I never understood transistors and about 30 mins worth of RU-vid videos and I finally understand this shit...
@satishkunchamkumar9099
@satishkunchamkumar9099 4 года назад
It's true
@PkTechTalkies
@PkTechTalkies 3 года назад
same here school or clz me smjh he nhi aaya
@personalfunfest
@personalfunfest 3 года назад
college is not there to teach you... it's there to make you into a debt-slave
@skyz3ra
@skyz3ra 3 года назад
I swear school is actually trying to complexify things just to confuse us but in reality everything is really simple it’s crazy.
@personalfunfest
@personalfunfest 3 года назад
@@skyz3ra exactly... it's known as anti-learning.. it makes simple things complex. True learning is making complex things simple. The matrix is for the sheep
@alokyes
@alokyes 6 лет назад
The *four handed smiley* looks really creepy.
@tareklule9249
@tareklule9249 5 лет назад
I LIKE creepy Atoms!
@jihyeonlee2840
@jihyeonlee2840 5 лет назад
ㄹㅇ ㄷ ㄷ ㄷ
@nupurparmar2712
@nupurparmar2712 5 лет назад
true alox
@emkkahn
@emkkahn 5 лет назад
Bird Box alien....
@Vysair
@Vysair 4 года назад
that is just my sleep paralysis demon
@nikhilforsakenkumawat6231
@nikhilforsakenkumawat6231 3 года назад
A 5 minute video taught me more than what I learnt for 2 hours in one of the top universities in my country.
@vejymonsta3006
@vejymonsta3006 3 года назад
This still baffles me after years of being an electronics engineer. I want a quantum explanation of PN junctions.
@brooped
@brooped 3 года назад
Not an electronics engineer, instead a computer scientist, but same. I always find myself asking the next "okay but why"...
@SmokeyBCN
@SmokeyBCN 3 года назад
When you break things down to the quantum level, they can make significantly less sense, with a lot of seemingly "arbitrary" numbers and rules. The reality is these rules can make a lot of sense but not in the sane way as informative Videos like these. For most real world applications quantum effects are pointless to consider, and it's best to just accept that things are the way they are.
@kensmechanicalaffair
@kensmechanicalaffair Год назад
Need microscopic videos.
@zzzz1806
@zzzz1806 5 лет назад
the silicon atoms actually stop smiling when doping happens-
@tintinfan007
@tintinfan007 4 года назад
hahahahahahahhahahahahahahahahahhaa
@fay7725
@fay7725 3 года назад
I think they start to stop smiling earlier when they are called "useless"
@srijansarvshresth
@srijansarvshresth 3 года назад
Kisi ko Sui parega to royega hi
@akhilesh7313
@akhilesh7313 3 года назад
😁👌😂😂😂😂🤦‍♂️😅😅
@MrDoneboy
@MrDoneboy 3 года назад
Poor bastards, become , Junkies!
@superasn
@superasn 7 лет назад
The quality this video is better than what we see on discovery channel. So great that while Discovery channel which was once source of great information like this has switched to ghost stories and truck related shows, RU-vid has taken its place with such great videos instead.
@alextrebek8293
@alextrebek8293 6 лет назад
you've noticed that too. Other than survivor, i hate all reality shows. Ghost stories, while interesting, don't belong on discovery channel
@davidgittens3165
@davidgittens3165 6 лет назад
superasn 0
@dangerdavefreestyle
@dangerdavefreestyle 6 лет назад
Ah yes, the saturday morning fixit shows you can watch on the sofa instead of fixing your pickup!
@adiprai2887
@adiprai2887 5 лет назад
well said, dude. i second your idea.
@insAneTunA
@insAneTunA 5 лет назад
Totally agree with you, not to mention all the reruns and the never ending repetitive commercials. Discovery channel becomes unbearable to watch. I consider the people from Discovery as a bunch of scammers. Some shows are on for decades without a single new episode, or they give it a different name with a different narration but they keep the content the same so that you think that it is a totally new show.
@jammy3662
@jammy3662 4 года назад
a lot of people are talking about the silicon atom visualisation but i just want to thank the creator(s) of this video and channel, i have been looking for this information for so long and it is explained pretty well here, free of cost. things like this are the only thing that make me consider going to college
@vanshikha7842
@vanshikha7842 3 года назад
Great explanation with perfect visuals! I actually didn't want the video to end, it's so engaging! Finally got my concepts cleared. Thanks!
@Froggy954
@Froggy954 7 лет назад
So if anyone will ever ask me about how transistors work, my answer is that four armed muscle faces get juiced with a massive alphabet syringe.
@prodigalus
@prodigalus 6 лет назад
based on the glimpse of your life illustrated by your need for attention and the amount of intelligence displayed here, i doubt anyone will ask you anything. ever.
@johnnlee4175
@johnnlee4175 6 лет назад
prodigalus its called a joke you depressing shit
@WotchTheWerldBern
@WotchTheWerldBern 6 лет назад
It really is amazing how easily people can begin internet arguments.
@thy7917
@thy7917 6 лет назад
People can't take a joke for godshake
@pikudopikao8425
@pikudopikao8425 6 лет назад
The interesting thing is that prodigalus can say the exact same thing to himself.
@TRX450RVlogger
@TRX450RVlogger 7 лет назад
Do Electrons really Smile like this under a Microscope?
@hussamaj5865
@hussamaj5865 7 лет назад
Yes they do
@MrWorld-hc5rs
@MrWorld-hc5rs 7 лет назад
TRX VLOGGER i don't think so. after all they're all heartless beings
@TRX450RVlogger
@TRX450RVlogger 7 лет назад
Lord Black lol....
@ixape
@ixape 7 лет назад
smilies were representing atoms (or you should say nucleus, since electrons were in the hands) not electrons.
@sile1727
@sile1727 7 лет назад
Only when they are doping
@vishakhasasuke
@vishakhasasuke 2 года назад
The best video I've ever seen. If more these kinds of videos are available for Physics, students like will never get bored of this subject. 😭😭💯💯 Thank you so much for making this video and keep going like this.🔥🔥❤️❤️🙏🙏
@leandroalvaresmachado4396
@leandroalvaresmachado4396 3 года назад
Congrats! I am a physicist and I can to say that your explanation is very useful and understandable for a complex topic
@takshashila2995
@takshashila2995 5 лет назад
sponsored by duracell.
@freakytesla1733
@freakytesla1733 5 лет назад
😑😂😂😂
@YouKnowMeDuh
@YouKnowMeDuh 5 лет назад
sponsored by Huawei
@bilmil5698
@bilmil5698 5 лет назад
Sponsored by duracell,nexus,snapdragon,huawei
@jace_Henderson
@jace_Henderson 4 года назад
Culpable Injustice and I’m like number 420, unfortunately and hour twenty-two minutes after 4/20 ended
@europa_the_last_battle
@europa_the_last_battle 3 года назад
@@bilmil5698 And HP
@darrenparis8314
@darrenparis8314 6 лет назад
"Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." Nah, no thanks.
@justyouraveragefluff2298
@justyouraveragefluff2298 5 лет назад
What the literal f was that thing?!
@kolibri5861
@kolibri5861 4 года назад
i am crying
@totallyfrozen
@totallyfrozen 4 года назад
My nightmares are made of silicon.
@foxbat7288
@foxbat7288 4 года назад
I prefer to imagine it as a quantum octopus.
@m.jailam8861
@m.jailam8861 4 года назад
Everybody gangsta until 5 handed smiley appeared.
@himanidhankhar5149
@himanidhankhar5149 3 года назад
Literally i couldn't get this from 10 teachers and now i got it so quick... Thank you !!
@bbdamur17
@bbdamur17 Месяц назад
The moment he talked about microphone and speaker, everything became clear to me.. like a revelation.. awesome!
@MinefighterLP
@MinefighterLP 5 лет назад
Therapist: Don't worry, the four handed smiley isn't real Four handed smiley: 1:00
@abhijithanilkumar4959
@abhijithanilkumar4959 4 года назад
Why all of you are talking bout it??? What's the matter with it???
@lafudge2929
@lafudge2929 4 года назад
@@abhijithanilkumar4959 Because it's scary AF! And at least for me personally, it doesn't help with visualization any more than a Bohr model would have lol.
@JayFFAFAlesanaES
@JayFFAFAlesanaES 4 года назад
Of course, someone who wat hes Maximilian or whatever copies comments. What else are you capable of?
@GR-ir2bu
@GR-ir2bu 4 года назад
Melike Nur Alan Deus Ex meme
@djpanther9621
@djpanther9621 5 лет назад
This is superb - I've been struggling to get my head around how transistors and diodes work....I can now visualise the process, thanking YOU!
@denv5221
@denv5221 4 года назад
Thank you Sir, you are the only one who got the skill, the talent to make me understand with your diagram, what a transistor really is. I'm a beginner, and for three days I have been watch about a transistor on youtube and what I notice after was that their explainations doesn't even tickle my brain! Thank you very much again. Ty
@SanskarTOP_G
@SanskarTOP_G 3 года назад
If you are a 12std student from India,this video is very good.It contains the entire chapter of semiconductor,in a simple and short form.
@madagalaharivardhan9412
@madagalaharivardhan9412 3 года назад
One doubt pls: at 5:22 the animation shows electrons coming out from base,but the current direction indicator which is Arrow is quite opposite to flow of electrons explain why?
@SanskarTOP_G
@SanskarTOP_G 3 года назад
@@madagalaharivardhan9412 Current always flows in the direction opposite to the flow of electrons.
@madagalaharivardhan9412
@madagalaharivardhan9412 3 года назад
@@SanskarTOP_G yes, later I learned.thanks.
@alexconway2711
@alexconway2711 5 лет назад
"Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley" God help us
@sirjohnahayfalcon
@sirjohnahayfalcon 5 лет назад
The atom has no smile that we can see, the sun might ,the moon might.
@madagalaharivardhan9412
@madagalaharivardhan9412 3 года назад
One doubt pls: at 5:22 the animation shows electrons coming out from base,but the current direction indicator which is Arrow is quite opposite to flow of electrons explain why?
@SSS20025
@SSS20025 3 года назад
@@madagalaharivardhan9412 the direction of conventional current is always taken opposite to flow of electrons or in the direction of 'flow' of holes.
@microdesigns2000
@microdesigns2000 7 лет назад
That is the most pleasing artists conception of electron motion I've seen in a diode. The way they look like they are magnetically sticking to the holes, then sort-of pop out just "feels" right. And the faster motion through the wire and corresponding slower motion across the width of the diode. I wonder, what is the tool used to make this animation? Thanks for the nice explanation of semiconductor junctions!
@Lesics
@Lesics 7 лет назад
The tool used is Blender.
@microdesigns2000
@microdesigns2000 7 лет назад
I checked it out. Wow, Blender has come a long way!
@AlexRubio
@AlexRubio 7 лет назад
+Dennis Fox Yes it has. great open source software!!!!
@solankiricky5576
@solankiricky5576 7 лет назад
good
@andrew_koala2974
@andrew_koala2974 7 лет назад
+LegendLength Were you TRYING to read or ACTUALLY reading ? Did you have a reading disability ? Understand that there are no prizes for TRYING --- The success is in the DOING .....
@syedafatima8504
@syedafatima8504 2 года назад
thanks. you combined like 4 hrs long lectures to one smiley silicon video. hats off!
@bretmutasa2676
@bretmutasa2676 2 месяца назад
Best explanation I’ve ever had my entire course
@JohnnyRei
@JohnnyRei 4 года назад
"Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." *I'm in.*
@themarvellouschannel3032
@themarvellouschannel3032 4 года назад
I'm out!
@themarvellouschannel3032
@themarvellouschannel3032 4 года назад
@@sh3lter for me it's more distracting than creepy
@DlcEnergy
@DlcEnergy 3 года назад
@@themarvellouschannel3032 is that you Jenny?
@themarvellouschannel3032
@themarvellouschannel3032 3 года назад
@@DlcEnergy what?
@bionicpenguin5471
@bionicpenguin5471 3 года назад
*you son of a bitch im in
@smashermania1972
@smashermania1972 4 года назад
Now I understand about 90% about the Transistor, thanks well explained. Truly with demonstration one can understand easily instead of words by words.
@Mark1Mach2
@Mark1Mach2 3 года назад
Best and most clear explanation of Transistors I’ve seen. Thank you!
@zivkotalic5593
@zivkotalic5593 3 года назад
Super, oduševljen sam. Na jednostavan način objašnjen rad tranzistora. Hvala i onome ko je napravio prevod na srpsom jeziku.
@mellissadalby1402
@mellissadalby1402 5 лет назад
Hey, this is really great. I studied Electronics many years ago (more than a decade before the Internet), and this video really would have helped me then. I can confirm its correctness, and I appreciate the work.
@mecrajib
@mecrajib 4 года назад
Great job !! the last few minutes could have been extended to explain them with more details
@user-ww2lc1yo9c
@user-ww2lc1yo9c Год назад
Had I found this video more than 10 years ago, I would have one noble prize by now.
@ralphenevoldsen9978
@ralphenevoldsen9978 Год назад
I'm expecting you to win one in 10 years from now then.
@d.e.c1609
@d.e.c1609 Месяц назад
This was the MOST impressive (analogy) and pictograph of how a *Transister* 'actually' works! GREAT job!
@smartindiaOfficial
@smartindiaOfficial 7 лет назад
very informative, love watching your videos!
@spencerallbritton9459
@spencerallbritton9459 6 лет назад
This channel is amazing. I'm an EE major and I'm trying to get a good conceptual understanding of this stuff before I take the actual classes. I'm still doing my prereqs right now, I.e., Calc, physics, chemistry, blah blah blah. Thanks guys, this is incredibly informative! I'm going to try to build my own simple circuits and stuff next summer on my own.
@sparky0099
@sparky0099 5 лет назад
Wish I had this during college, would make visualizing a lot simpler.
@gregorymsuya7441
@gregorymsuya7441 5 лет назад
what chem classes do u take
@Skystrike70
@Skystrike70 5 лет назад
I'm in my electrical engineering summary course as a mechanical engineer. This video explains transistors whereas in class they just say to connect them like so to make this circuit and to take their word that it will work.
@garyr7027
@garyr7027 Год назад
Amazing how they took something so simple and made it very complex with different applications.
@johnpro2847
@johnpro2847 3 года назад
I have seen them all and I rate this explanation the best. The batteries and wiring made it easy to see the overall operation ...nice.
@samuelbrown5068
@samuelbrown5068 7 лет назад
That four handed smiley is horrific. Not even Lovecraft could have dreamed of such an unholy abomination...
@danvilela
@danvilela 7 лет назад
Actually it helped me understand lol
@lcrazy8l
@lcrazy8l 7 лет назад
Made me laugh. keep the creepy multi hand smiley!
@PsyQoBoy
@PsyQoBoy 7 лет назад
Here we go... HP Love craft ftw!!!
@DownNeptune
@DownNeptune 6 лет назад
Yes, the 4H smiley shall remain forever nameless. But if it did have a name, it would have to be Eldritch.
@douglasjackson295
@douglasjackson295 6 лет назад
0:59
@kacham539
@kacham539 6 лет назад
Sir..in few minutes you cleared many of my doubts which i have since years. Thats a great work..god bless
@ameditz230
@ameditz230 2 года назад
Very nice explanation ,I was confused with this topic after reading book ,attending theory class but now my confusion is cleared. A big thanks
@AlqGo
@AlqGo 8 лет назад
This is awesome! It's so puzzling why NO ONE besides you cares to explain the minute detail how current is amplified as you do at 4:50. THANK YOU!
@shantaguni9112
@shantaguni9112 7 лет назад
Very interesting way of explanation.
@Lesics
@Lesics 7 лет назад
Nice to know that !
@gortnewton4765
@gortnewton4765 7 лет назад
If I may ask, what is the software used to illustrate these drawings? I'd love to draw some things in electrical things for my job.
@zachweissman1193
@zachweissman1193 7 лет назад
Learn Engineering in the circuit with two transistors, what do u connect the emitter of the second transistor to?
@503jmn
@503jmn 6 лет назад
Ground
@shreyagupta4402
@shreyagupta4402 4 года назад
‘Silicon is useless in its original form.’ Four handed smiley silicon: 🙁
@shakeesangwenya4927
@shakeesangwenya4927 Год назад
This is the best animation, illustration and explanation of this concept! I'm a teacher of basic Physics. This will come in very handy. Thank you!
@josephdickson3531
@josephdickson3531 5 лет назад
I've always wanted to know how transistors work, and now I know~ :) very well described!!!
@alexgochenour8740
@alexgochenour8740 5 лет назад
Crystal-clear and well conceived. What a fantastic video. Thanks, Learn Engineering!
@mystique8103
@mystique8103 3 года назад
You tube channel like this are very precious for humankind
@parvathivivekanandan5749
@parvathivivekanandan5749 3 года назад
Me: Doesn't know what is a transistor *watches this video Me: Still doesn't know what is a transistor
@spadikam9672
@spadikam9672 3 года назад
Consider a computer memory. The only terms which computer can understand is 1 & 0. ie; either on(1) or off(2). Now let's talk about transistor. If we feed a base voltage to a transisistor high enough the transistor starts conducting. We can call this ON state. if the base voltage we fed isn't high enough the transistor stops conducting which we can call the ' OFF' state. Computer interpret this ON state as 1 and.. OFF state as 0. That's how computer works, it stores info and stuffs like that.. Learning about Working of the transistor is pretty simple if we first knew why and where do we use it. Why the hell it has to act like a switch if we have a manual switch like the thing we use at our home?? Transistor is compact, doesn't have any moving parts and it is so so so so small hehe
@TheFilipFonky
@TheFilipFonky 3 года назад
@@spadikam9672 Oh, so basically if they receive a current that's too low they appear as "off" but if the current goes above a certain threshold they appear "on" and act accordingly. Lmao I honestly understood it better from your comment than the video
@spadikam9672
@spadikam9672 3 года назад
@@TheFilipFonky yeh.. that's exactly how it works hehee 😊🖐️
@jinxy7869
@jinxy7869 3 года назад
f
@91239363
@91239363 3 года назад
@@TheFilipFonky but how the computer decides when it needs a low voltage or high voltage for each transistor?
@lekhshisodiya6094
@lekhshisodiya6094 5 лет назад
A smal word of thanks would be so less in accordance to what i recived form this tutorial sso have a big vote of Thanks sir !!!
@dikshashahakar3767
@dikshashahakar3767 7 лет назад
This video really helped me alot as am afraid of electronics a bit..!! Thank you very much for helping me out. :)
@DavidThomas-fb8bq
@DavidThomas-fb8bq 6 лет назад
You shouldn't be afraid of electronics. My brother forgot more about electronics than I learned. But I studied it for about 4 years , 35 years ago, at evening classes. My brother sat at home watching TV and didn't do any studies. You'll be OK!
@krishk4870
@krishk4870 4 года назад
It's really deep.. I have enjoyed this cls. Literally I didn't get this much of clarity from any lecture notes. Thanx a lot guys♥️
@proudtobeanindian6113
@proudtobeanindian6113 Год назад
Only channel to really know physics....
@Coastfog
@Coastfog 5 лет назад
0:55 Narrator: "Let's replace this silicon atom with a four-handed smiley" Me, creeped out: "Yeeeah, let's not!?"
@LoveMyAbeshaWomen
@LoveMyAbeshaWomen 4 года назад
Best lecture and visual..!! I learned nothing in my engineering courses compared to this video. Subscribed!!
@ishmael4489
@ishmael4489 4 года назад
Great vid. This channel never fails to explain engineering easily.
@vi683a
@vi683a 2 года назад
Needed this video 30 years ago.
@nazimtakhedmit8268
@nazimtakhedmit8268 4 года назад
such a good and simplified explanation of the transistor's working principle, thank you so much !!!
@Teth47
@Teth47 7 лет назад
"Let's replace the Silicon atom with a four-handed smiley." Please don't... *Immediately happens* OH GOD KILL IT WITH FIRE!
@danysvideos
@danysvideos 5 лет назад
:)) lol
@invisableobserver
@invisableobserver Год назад
Thank the employees of Texas Instruments in Dallas, Texas in the 1960's & 70's for their innovation which made transistors useful for us today, for without them we would not be able to watch this video.
@Nitrometutorials
@Nitrometutorials 3 года назад
This is *exactly* the type of learning I was looking for, thank you for this video!
@TheDronings
@TheDronings 4 года назад
"This is a clear case of current amplification!" Nothing is clear about this sir.
@solapowsj25
@solapowsj25 4 года назад
If you use a small power to open a tap, a large volume of water would drain out. Clear water example for gain OR amplification.
@blusky3591
@blusky3591 4 года назад
the current is amplified because electrons are flowing from both the batteries and not just one battery
@endurofan9854
@endurofan9854 3 года назад
@@blusky3591 i didn't see any batteries, but 2 diodes
@blusky3591
@blusky3591 3 года назад
@@endurofan9854 I must be referring to 2 duracell batteries you can see in 5:10 . I might be wrong so if you feel like correcting me, please do.
@nadie-qm8rq
@nadie-qm8rq 3 года назад
watch it 5 more times
@rahulbirhman4831
@rahulbirhman4831 5 лет назад
Such an appreciable video.... really did a good job....never ever seen this clear vision about transistors ...thanks a lot 😎👍
@aryankr
@aryankr 2 года назад
Out of words to express the greatness of this explanation. Just a great deal of thanks.
@arthpatel2110
@arthpatel2110 3 года назад
Such a helpful video! Easy to understand, but makes you think and keeps you focused.
@94D33M
@94D33M 5 лет назад
when you realise that the creepy silicon is the reason why you will remember it for the rest of your life
@Ezzell_
@Ezzell_ 7 лет назад
thank you so muchfor showing current flowing from neg to pos.
@dosmastrify
@dosmastrify 7 лет назад
not technically current, electron flow. Current is more of an abstract concept (now that we know its actually electrons flowing instead)
@latzobear
@latzobear 7 лет назад
are you being sarcastice? please answer, I'm learning about this stuff.
@Ezzell_
@Ezzell_ 7 лет назад
no sarcasism. conventional flow is an old way(1880's) of labeling current flow when Benjamin Franklin assigned electrons flowing from positive to negitive...he just through lables on it....we found out later that that electrons move from a neg charged region to a possitive charged region. neg to pos. but before we knew this we labled our schematics with arrows in symbols thinking pos to neg. this was the conventional way of looking at it....and is now called conventional current flow....but the truth is that current is only the flow of electrons (sometimes in special setups electrons and ions can move to pos but this is rare) so we called it electron current flow. hope this helps
@latzobear
@latzobear 7 лет назад
ken ezzell yes it helped. thank you. I originally assumed conventional current meant from negative to positive.
@zachburke8906
@zachburke8906 7 лет назад
ken ezzell so hold on. Diodes are actually backwards? Been doing electronic stuff for a few months now I'm all fucked up.
@LoZiOcErCa
@LoZiOcErCa 3 года назад
Apart from the smiley silicon atoms, this video is super well done, if you already know what a transistor does you can only find this brilliant!
@tanishqbansal283
@tanishqbansal283 2 года назад
1:20 I will probably see these things running towards me in my dreams
@chaseramos4865
@chaseramos4865 4 года назад
I can't focus because I'm laughing at the four handed smiley
@karthikmaturi9926
@karthikmaturi9926 5 лет назад
Perfect explanation.Thank you.🙏🙏🙏
@sadikmuslim1078
@sadikmuslim1078 5 лет назад
This video is excellent
@briantamburelli7573
@briantamburelli7573 Год назад
That's a good way to explain it. I was making transistors out to be more confusing than they really are. Also thank you for showing which way the current is really flowing; from Negative to Positive!!😊😊
@MizanurRahman-sd3co
@MizanurRahman-sd3co Год назад
This video has made the concept crystal clear to me.Thanks a lot
@BigDictator5335
@BigDictator5335 5 лет назад
I can't imagine how this discovery was made, but I'm very glad someone figured it out.
@ygormartinsr
@ygormartinsr 4 года назад
Stalin!
@yashvardhangaur8547
@yashvardhangaur8547 3 года назад
Mom- why don't you play with the neighbours' kids? The neighbours' kids- 1:09
@RodolfoDumaliang
@RodolfoDumaliang 7 месяцев назад
this knowledge will save my whole semester. I have always been visualizing the flow of electrons wrong in diodes
@namski2410
@namski2410 3 года назад
I think this is probably one of the best explanations of how transistors work
@johnware5312
@johnware5312 7 лет назад
Excellent description there. One of the best basics ive seen. Now do some on fets, scr and triacs.. :) If theyre as good as this one then nearly anyone should get it.
@socksumi
@socksumi 5 лет назад
Yep. Lots of audio gear uses MOSFETS.
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