pechis ko kaise thik kare ,dysentery , IBD IBS Chronic inflammatory condition of colon. Ulcerative colitis symptoms hindi, Ulcerative colitis treatment
Inflammation of mucosa and submucosa of L.I.
Inflammation usually involves-
Rectum down to anal margins
Extend proximally in colon
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Etiology-
Emotional influence- change in colon mucosa up to ulceration
Environmental factors
Autoimmune- immunological response to antigen(food, drug, cows milk, wheat, eggs)
Genetical factor
Trick- 4 W
Western
White
Worrying
Women (young)
Clinical feature-
In 95% cases- start from rectum & spread to colon
Cardinal sign- early morning spurious diarrhea
Small multiple superficial ulceration
15-20 motions / day mixed with blood & mucous
Nausea & weight loss
In acute episode- high grade fever, abdomen distension, tenderness, anemia, shock
Later- severe dehydration, malnutrition, toxic megacolon etc.
Investigation
Inspection-sec. ulceration in anus
Per rectal examination- finger strained with mucous & blood
Blood test
Proctoscopy- initial stage- Inflammatory change
Advance cases- Pinpoint ulceration
Colonoscopy- SMS ulcer with pinpoint ulcers
unhealthy mucosa b/w 2 ulcer
Stool analysis
Barium enema
Treatment-
No specific T/t but improve condition by various management-
Hospitalization or Bed rest
Good nutrition & electrolyte balance
Eradication therapy & Psychotherapy
Sedatives
Anti spasmodic drugs
Blood transfusion
#Ulcerativecolitis, , Ulcerative colitis investigation, #Largeintestine ulcer treatment, Large intestine ulcer causes
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8 сен 2024
