Тёмный

Vim Tips I Wish I Knew Earlier 

Sebastian Daschner
Подписаться 17 тыс.
Просмотров 37 тыс.
50% 1

When starting out your journey with Vim, there are so many things to learn. Over time, you will see which features will stick with you and which ones are helpful in your work. In this video, I’m showing Vim tips that I'm using now, that I wish I knew earlier.
For more information: blog.sebastian-daschner.com/e...
Developer Productivity Masterclass: www.sebastian-daschner.com/co...

Наука

Опубликовано:

 

19 мар 2024

Поделиться:

Ссылка:

Скачать:

Готовим ссылку...

Добавить в:

Мой плейлист
Посмотреть позже
Комментарии : 133   
@dexedrine404
@dexedrine404 Месяц назад
Timestamps: 0:24 - Relative line numbers 2:26 - Mapping Esc to Caps Lock 3:22 - :norm 4:41 - C-v (similar to :norm A & I) 6:04 - in(de)crement numbers with C-a / C-x 8:36 - using o to change visual select direction 9:24 - % for jump to matching pair: ({[ 11:04 - i / a (inside / outisde) 13:55 - W vs w 15:51 - Invoking external scripts/binaries 19:08 - Creating (dynamic) snippets 20:25 - Using netrw/fzf/search
@pldvs
@pldvs 2 месяца назад
Has to be the most underrated piece of software ever. I'll never go back.
@flflflflflfl
@flflflflflfl 2 месяца назад
You think vim is underrated???
@excel9566
@excel9566 2 месяца назад
i'm sorry
@pldvs
@pldvs 2 месяца назад
@@flflflflflfl By people who prefer nano.
@flflflflflfl
@flflflflflfl 2 месяца назад
@@pldvs ok but that's that's like, 7 people
@pldvs
@pldvs 2 месяца назад
@@flflflflflfl I think you'd be surprised.
@GOTHICforLIFE1
@GOTHICforLIFE1 Месяц назад
highly recommend placing some segments and timestamps on these videos, as you rarely have everything being new for Vim users. That way we can easily click to those points that might apply.
@andrewiglinski148
@andrewiglinski148 2 месяца назад
Dude I've been using vim for almost 2 years and you're the first person that's actually taught me something new past the first month of this endeavor.
@nahblue
@nahblue 2 месяца назад
I've been using vim for 15 years and I learned something new from the video
@Snollygoster-
@Snollygoster- 2 месяца назад
Vertical visual mode with the multi cursor was the only thing I saw an emacs user have that I wanted, and vim turns out to have it too. It's such a nice experience using that. Absolute chad developers.
@yash1152
@yash1152 Месяц назад
how multiple cursor?
@LeviNotik
@LeviNotik 2 месяца назад
Great video, nicely done. Didn't know about o for adjusting the visual selection. I've always cancelled and started from scratch when I screwed up. No longer!
@EmielvanGoor
@EmielvanGoor 2 месяца назад
What the...! I absolutely love that :norm command! I didn't knew it was that easy! Thanks a lot Sebastian.
@pldcanfly
@pldcanfly 2 месяца назад
Yep! Gamechanger!... And here I was q-macro record such things and then @q all the lines or do some fancy recursive things. This makes things so much more easy!
@EmielvanGoor
@EmielvanGoor 2 месяца назад
@@pldcanfly I did exactly the same!
@vutranang8053
@vutranang8053 2 месяца назад
true, that :norm blow my mind
@zyriab5797
@zyriab5797 2 месяца назад
You can use i/a with a lot of stuff: f = function p = paragraph t = HTML tag And probably a ton I don't know about
@nahblue
@nahblue 2 месяца назад
f requires treesitter and neovim- I think?
@secondculs
@secondculs 13 дней назад
norm is a pretty new to me, this is really great to put in to my arsenal
@teohz
@teohz 2 месяца назад
One of my favourites has to be a way to "encase" text in quotes/braces/etc: replace the text either after selecting in visual or with motions, i.e. cw {" " "} --- the " after ctrl+r pastes the text you just cut from the " register.
@ElPikacupacabra
@ElPikacupacabra 2 месяца назад
...noice 😮
@SlothWindGod
@SlothWindGod 2 месяца назад
Couldn't you just use "p" to paste the text instead as by default it pasted from the " register?
@ElPikacupacabra
@ElPikacupacabra 2 месяца назад
@@SlothWindGod You can, but you have to exit insert mode and navigate back two characters before pressing "p". About the same.
@SlothWindGod
@SlothWindGod 2 месяца назад
@@ElPikacupacabra ctrl + o to perform a command from insert mode means you don't have to navigate out of it
@ElPikacupacabra
@ElPikacupacabra 2 месяца назад
@@SlothWindGod You're not in the correct position I think 🤔. But many ways to skin a cat
@MrPolyphonicpoi
@MrPolyphonicpoi 2 месяца назад
Windows users - reading the friendly manual: "Since CTRL-V is used to paste, you can't use it to start a blockwise Visual selection. You can use CTRL-Q instead."
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Oh man... isn't Windows fun 🤦‍♂️ Thanks for pointing that out!
@catfan5618
@catfan5618 2 месяца назад
2:59 Mapping escape to caps lock is pretty easy on every major operating system. Under MacOS its under Settings/Keyboard/Modifier Keys and under Windows you can install PowerToys by Microsoft and do it under Keyboard manager/Remap a key. I highly recommend doing this.
@roryhendrickson
@roryhendrickson 12 дней назад
I needed these tips, thanks for sharing!
@VinitNeogi
@VinitNeogi 2 месяца назад
Didn't know about o for switching direction of selection
@lasombra_br
@lasombra_br 2 месяца назад
Fantastic video, Sebastian! Really interesting with some great tips!
@Vic-ky3cc
@Vic-ky3cc 14 дней назад
This was very insightful, thanks
@phaberest_
@phaberest_ 2 месяца назад
Loved this! Thank you Sebastian, awesome content
@Yeet_the_code
@Yeet_the_code 2 месяца назад
Set environment variable "EDITOR=vim" or whatever you like Write some command in your bash terminal and press (CTRL + X & CTRL + E) This allows you to modify the command you want to write by opening up the command in your "$EDITOR" Especially useful when writing commands that you want to split over multiple lines, but still be executed as if it was all in one command. Or just want to get some syntax highlighting in your favorite text editor. Most people might already know this... but if you don't, you're welcome.
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Yes, been using that in my zsh/vi-mode setup, very helpful!
@ivanheffner2587
@ivanheffner2587 2 месяца назад
Got a typo in your previous command (or just want to edit it and run the new command)? Try `fc` to “fix command” using your $FCEDIT editor.
@user-me8dk7ds7f
@user-me8dk7ds7f Месяц назад
One very helpful keybinding in vim, is Ctrl+R in insert mode, when pressing it you are able to paste directly from some register. I was finding my self a lot of the times, just pressing escape to go into normal mode, and press p (to paste) and i again to move to insert mode. It is very helpful...
@yash1152
@yash1152 Месяц назад
thanks if it works. will try it next time i get my hands on nvim.
@julian-fricker
@julian-fricker 2 месяца назад
Been using vi/vim/neovim since 1992 and still learn new things from this kind of video, o especially. What are you using for the markdown headings to be shown at the top of your screen as you scroll down? This was in the section about relative line numbers.
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
That's the 'wellle/context.vim' plugin
@NormTurtle
@NormTurtle 2 месяца назад
did i knew it already : YES did i watched it again : YES
@buildervision7082
@buildervision7082 2 месяца назад
Great content, learnt something new
@pv3201
@pv3201 2 месяца назад
Had no idea about o or using ex mode with . on a visual selection.
@DanAlmenar
@DanAlmenar 2 месяца назад
sessions and copy-paste to/from clipboard (I don't have clipboard support) has been my newest tools for vim
@aksh1618
@aksh1618 2 месяца назад
Nice tips, subscribed! One suggestion for such videos: you need to code in the memory of these things otherwise anyone will forget them 5 minutes after watching! The way I remember these is how the creators of vim motions intended it: by looking at the meaning of the letters, such [o] for [O]ther end of highlighted text, and [a] for [A]round.
@devfagundes
@devfagundes 2 месяца назад
Nice video! I recently learned about the ctrl+f trick in command mode, its usefull
@creativenull
@creativenull 2 месяца назад
I've know almost all of them for a while, but these are some great tips! For me, I had to turn off relative numbers because it was not great for pair programming with a colleague when they had to point out at what line should a change go, etc, but overall is a nice feature that I like One thing I learned from this was the `o` in visual mode, that's actually pretty neat I think I might start using that instead of thinking about where to start the highlighting from and to, everyday you learn something new in vim 😅
@wetfloo
@wetfloo 2 месяца назад
you can execute your line number in ex mode, for example :141 would go to line 141
@zyriab5797
@zyriab5797 2 месяца назад
You can also type `141G` :)
@creativenull
@creativenull 2 месяца назад
@@wetfloo That I know but not what I meant. For example, when I'm pair programming with someone and they want to suggest a change at a particular line. With relativenumber enabled, they won't be able to tell me which line in the code to go to and might get confused by the numbering (that I would understand). It was just easier to keep relativenumber disabled for the session or entirely so that my colleagues can better direct me 😅
@wetfloo
@wetfloo 2 месяца назад
@@creativenull hmm, you could disable relative line numbers in pair programming with :set nornu
@creativenull
@creativenull 2 месяца назад
@@wetfloo yup exactly!
@odb7393
@odb7393 21 день назад
Sweet video dude!
@chai01724
@chai01724 2 месяца назад
Thank you for this video! Espanso is a great text expander to check out too!
@nahblue
@nahblue 2 месяца назад
I like automatic session saving, that's the big one I've learned recently. Didn't get into it until it was automatic in some neovim config I was using. It always saves your session on exit, and when starting vim there's an *option* to resume the session by pressing a keybinding - and it knows which session based on which directory you are in.
@r4s3
@r4s3 Месяц назад
I've been using vim for years and knew I knew about invoking with ! from command mode but the fact that you can replace the contents in place with the output blew my mind.
@exegeteio
@exegeteio 2 месяца назад
w/W is great, but don’t sleep on b/B for going the other way. o will be a game changer for me. Thank you!
@somnvm37
@somnvm37 2 месяца назад
the thing that I use in vim is that, in KDE you can download certain keyboard layouts that have 3rd and 4th layer, and then in keyboard settings select "use caps lock for the third layer" now if I press caps l I get ľ, caps j gives ± and so on this allows for a lot of new potential keybindings, ď for emmet ľ for esc ± and ł for scrolling by line [C-Y and C-E] so now i can move cursor with j k and move screen with caps j k (every press moves the screen by 1 line) also š for :w i only have these right now, but I can add more in the future [oh and also, in kde settings you can make caps mode go on from both shifts being tapped at the same time]
@cristobaljvp
@cristobaljvp 2 месяца назад
I'm definitely gonna use that `o` visual mode trick
@mainframe9374
@mainframe9374 Месяц назад
Interesting. Actually I use "w" and "W" constantly, it's basically one of my most used navigation ways
@SethMilliken
@SethMilliken 2 месяца назад
Another nice one with some of the text-objects (i.e. va", vi
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Oh nice, thanks!
@heroe1486
@heroe1486 2 месяца назад
Nice video, for fuzzy finding I personally use fzf-lua and Telescope, I have a script that spawns fzf-lua if I'm in my home directory (since way faster) and Telescope otherwise (with the smart-open extension that gives you a mix of old opened files, ones from the current directory etc, all of that weighted). But I recently discovered that you can have a whole "real" (like ranger or vifm) file manager inside of neovim, I'm thus now also using the yazi file manager inside of neovim, you can do everything from within it, cd, use zoxide, fzf, searching, and ofc copy/paste/cut/rename etc, it can even preview images. But I'm using neovim as an "IDE", so it's pretty much essential to have convenient navigation.
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Nice setup. Yes, that's also what I found, when you use Vim as an IDE, you're well-advised to use Neovim with such plugins, esp. good navigation. For me, my (simpler) Vim setup works well
@TechJolt3d
@TechJolt3d 2 месяца назад
Interesting, I'm just using netrw as my file manager in vim.
@007arek
@007arek 2 месяца назад
There is a plugin `fm-nvim` that allows to spawn any predefined program inside a new buffer - lazygit, broot or ranger
@odanabunaga2505
@odanabunaga2505 2 месяца назад
Would you consider making an overview of vim plugins that you find most useful in your everyday work? Or have I missed it ?
@mvargasmoran
@mvargasmoran Месяц назад
I have relative and absolute numbers, so when I share my screen my team mates can point to the line they want me to go naturally (or in a way they are familiar with).
@miguelborges7913
@miguelborges7913 Месяц назад
a in selections stands for "around'.
@EluLawlielt
@EluLawlielt 2 месяца назад
Hi Sebastian, thanks for the tips! What is the colorscheme that you are using (is it maybe default vim? I am an nvim user after all...)
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Not sure about the name; in oh-my-zsh I'm using the ZSH_THEME="afowler" (but I think with some modifications). I think Vim mainly adopts these. You can check out my Dotfiles, it's all there: github.com/sdaschner/dotfiles
@Codigger-br2rt
@Codigger-br2rt 2 месяца назад
How do I set up gvim to automatically load files that were opened when the editor was last closed each time I started it?
@vanvothe4817
@vanvothe4817 2 месяца назад
Use control-[ instead ecs or remap caplocks
@zyriab5797
@zyriab5797 2 месяца назад
Tap caps lock = esc Hold = ctrl Really nice ergo imho
@semanser
@semanser 2 месяца назад
Is this some sort of plugin? I have relative line numbers enabled but don't can't get these sections/subsections stuff to work (2:04)
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Yes, it's the 'wellle/context.vim' plugin
@whym1here
@whym1here 2 месяца назад
What font are you using? it looks nice.
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
That's JetBrains Mono
@devshmsec
@devshmsec 19 дней назад
Could you please move the keylogger to above you? I think it will be better there.
@markhunt6499
@markhunt6499 2 месяца назад
Hello, Sebastian. Can you tell please which OS do you use?
@heroe1486
@heroe1486 2 месяца назад
Arch + i3wm
@joechea_
@joechea_ 2 месяца назад
to select inside html tag vat 😁
@soufianemssd
@soufianemssd 2 месяца назад
Can you please tell me, what plugin are you using for creating snippets
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
It's called vim-snippets: github.com/honza/vim-snippets (though I think I forked it)
@CyperN077
@CyperN077 2 месяца назад
I map the left arrow key to ESC in insert mode and down to write the file in all modes,
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Oh ok, that's an interesting one
@fplove
@fplove 2 месяца назад
After 25 years of use there are still vim tricks and commands I still don't know.
@codingwithrendi
@codingwithrendi 17 дней назад
super coollllllll
@ishaankapoor933
@ishaankapoor933 Месяц назад
Which screen key software are you using?
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT Месяц назад
It's called key-mon
@kendlemintjed7571
@kendlemintjed7571 2 месяца назад
this is a great video, but you keystrokes are way to fast they need to linger a bit bc i can't keep up with them XD
@jaadus
@jaadus 2 месяца назад
was kinda hoping you'd show how to create the snippets
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Have a look at github.com/honza/vim-snippets , it's quite straightforward
@LukasSmith827
@LukasSmith827 2 месяца назад
Luke Smith would be proud, by far the best vim video I've seen
@zodoturtle3779
@zodoturtle3779 20 дней назад
I strongly recommend against remapping of Caps Lock to Escape. When you do eventually switch computers, maybe trying to repair someone elses. Any keyboard remapping is going to make life difficult.
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 20 дней назад
That's right, but thinking in this limitation will sadly prevent you from a lot of optimizations that you can do on your system (starting with the keyboard mapping, over shortcuts, to shell setup). But yes, if portability is important to you, fair enough
@zodoturtle3779
@zodoturtle3779 20 дней назад
@@SebastianDaschnerIT My reality is that I eventually had to physically remove my Caps Lock key after removing the remap in order to stop trying to use it as an Escape key.
@zodoturtle3779
@zodoturtle3779 20 дней назад
I just use Ctrl+[ instead.
@gjermundification
@gjermundification 2 месяца назад
0:28 `set nu rnu`
@odanabunaga2505
@odanabunaga2505 2 месяца назад
how did you make this split happen at 1:48?
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
You mean the lines inbetween the example titles that I created to show the contexts? That was just a high number (I think 100 or so), and o for creating a lot of newlines. Or do you mean this context-aware plugin in general? That'd be wellle/vim-context
@odanabunaga2505
@odanabunaga2505 2 месяца назад
@@SebastianDaschnerIT Yes it's the plugin I was curious about! Cheers! Thanks for the tutorials, they are awesome!
@rodelias9378
@rodelias9378 2 месяца назад
Nice vídeo. However, I think the dynamic snippets section should have better explanation.. I mean: how to really do it the way you just show us?
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Oh ok, what part of it wasn't clear? You use a snippet plugins (I use honza/vim-snippets) and you expand them (per default I think it's )
@anasouardini
@anasouardini 2 месяца назад
7:23 I feel like I'm flying!! thank you.
@adjbutler
@adjbutler 2 месяца назад
that is all well and good... but how do you exit VIM? can someone just tell me!!!
@pldcanfly
@pldcanfly 2 месяца назад
Pull the plug out of the wall. If on a laptop, wait for 2-12 hrs afterwards. (Please don't just power off your computer, bad things can happen...)
@gjermundification
@gjermundification 2 месяца назад
17:20 vim has its own sort, no?
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
Oh yes, that's right. I'm just used to the Unix commands, I guess :)
@gjermundification
@gjermundification 2 месяца назад
@@SebastianDaschnerIT The moment you bring a pipe to the equation shell is the way to go.
@sub-harmonik
@sub-harmonik 2 месяца назад
I like "jk" =
@SebastianDaschnerIT
@SebastianDaschnerIT 2 месяца назад
That's what I had in the beginning as well, but I like having a reachable Esc on my system anyway (hence on Caps Lock)
@yash1152
@yash1152 Месяц назад
== i didnt know yet: * o: switch selection direction * snippets * fzf/explorer inside vim == i already know & use daily/prominently * relativenumber * :exe & :norm * C-v box visual mode * i/a: in/around * w/W * scripts, is it talking about :! ? == i know but disagree with: * Mapping Esc to Caps lock * %: jump to matching: finnicky & unpredictable
@yash1152
@yash1152 Месяц назад
still missing things: * multi-cursor * change case of word/letter * how to specify case insensitive search (with / or ?) * paste as replace mode * :z to scroll current line to top is not working at times * sending neovim to background to run some command etc (no, i dont want to use ! exclamation) * move past the last character i.e. at the line end newline char (this often helps with `db`)
@TawaraboshiGenba
@TawaraboshiGenba 2 месяца назад
Of course I know how to exit vim... It's sudo killall vim
@mvargasmoran
@mvargasmoran Месяц назад
How do I exit vim? 🤣
@pustunt
@pustunt 2 месяца назад
I wish I had no need to deal with VIM
@NostraDavid2
@NostraDavid2 2 месяца назад
Just use Nano. It's fine if that works for you.
@pustunt
@pustunt 2 месяца назад
@@NostraDavid2 both are usless, look aroud it's 2024 already
@andreasproteus1465
@andreasproteus1465 2 месяца назад
Lose the talking head.
@onetwothree123-
@onetwothree123- Месяц назад
About math, you don't need to increase/decrease number by one using or actually if you need for ex. increase number by 10, it will looks like this 10
@nekoill
@nekoill 2 месяца назад
Even better than just relative numbers: try `set nu rnu` (exactly like this, single line, one `set`, two arguments)
@NostraDavid2
@NostraDavid2 2 месяца назад
That's what he has though
@edward7555
@edward7555 Месяц назад
👊 Promo_SM
@mvargasmoran
@mvargasmoran Месяц назад
the i / a I would call it: Inside / Around. better nemonic
@morpheus4564
@morpheus4564 2 месяца назад
thx. 🙏🏼 asciidoc script I have to steal;) from u
Далее
How To Become Better At The Keyboard
12:46
Просмотров 3,3 тыс.
10 Advanced Vim Features (You Probably Didn't Know)
21:47
Даня...😂 #badbarbie #musicvideo #xoteam
00:15
Просмотров 233 тыс.
ОСКАР И ДЖОНИ СПАСЛИ ЛЕРУ😳
01:01
Why You Want to Code With Quarkus in 2023
18:21
Просмотров 19 тыс.
How to Do 90% of What Plugins Do (With Just Vim)
1:14:03
Просмотров 867 тыс.
Mastering the Vim Language
36:20
Просмотров 604 тыс.
7 Amazing CLI Tools You Need To Try
18:10
Просмотров 212 тыс.
Intermediate Vim Motions and Pro Tips!!!
7:26
Просмотров 18 тыс.
Quarkus Panache Active Record vs. Repository Pattern
14:32
This Zsh config is perhaps my favorite one yet.
17:24
Просмотров 128 тыс.
My Forever Dev Workflow
16:02
Просмотров 65 тыс.