The VSM Locomotive 52 387 is a historic steam locomotive that is part of the collection of the Veluwsche Stoomtrein Maatschappij (VSM), a heritage railway organization in the Netherlands. Here's an overview of its key details:
Historical Background
Type: The locomotive is a DRB Class 52, which is a German wartime steam locomotive (Kriegslokomotive) built during World War II.
Year Built: Locomotive 52 387 was built in 1943.
Builder: It was manufactured by the German company Borsig, one of the major producers of steam locomotives at that time.
Purpose: The Class 52 locomotives were designed for heavy freight service, especially under wartime conditions, and they were constructed in large numbers due to their robust and simplified design suitable for the harsh environments and operational demands of the war.
Technical Specifications
Configuration: The locomotive follows a 2-10-0 wheel arrangement, also known as the "Decapod" type, which is characterized by its ten driving wheels.
Gauge: It operates on the standard gauge of 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in).
Boiler Pressure: Designed to operate with a boiler pressure of approximately 16 bar (232 psi).
Tractive Effort: The Class 52 was designed to deliver substantial tractive effort to haul heavy freight trains.
Fuel Type: Originally coal-fired, but some have been converted to oil firing for operational convenience in heritage service.
Preservation and Current Status
VSM Ownership: Locomotive 52 387 is part of the VSM's collection, which is dedicated to preserving and operating historical steam and diesel locomotives.
Restoration: The locomotive has been restored and maintained to operational condition, allowing it to be used for heritage train services.
Heritage Service: It is regularly used on the VSM's tourist and special event trains, providing an authentic historical experience for railway enthusiasts and the general public.
Significance
Historical Value: As a wartime locomotive, it represents an important period in railway history and engineering.
Cultural Impact: The locomotive is a symbol of industrial heritage and is cherished by both railway enthusiasts and historians for its contribution to the development of rail transport during and after World War II.
The VSM Locomotive 52 387 continues to be a prominent attraction, demonstrating the enduring legacy of steam railways and their impact on transportation history.
5 окт 2024
