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Who Wrote the Book of Revelation? 

UsefulCharts
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Buy the summary chart as a poster:
usefulcharts.c...
Complete series in one video:
• Introduction to the Bi...
Individual episodes:
1. Torah - • Who Wrote the Torah? (...
2. Prophets - • Who Wrote the Nevi'im?...
3. Writings - • Who Wrote the Ketuvim?...
4. Apocrypha - • Who Wrote the Apocryph...
5. Gospels & Acts - • Who Wrote the Gospels?
6. Epistles - • Who Wrote the Epistles?
7. Daniel & Revelation - • Who Wrote the Book of ...
8: Summary Chart - • When Was the Bible Wri...
Recommended Reading:
* Alter, Robert (2011). The Art of Biblical Narrative. Basic Books.
* Baden, Joel (2012). The Composition of the Pentateuch: Renewing the Documentary Hypothesis. Yale University Press.
* Coogan, Michael (2001) The Oxford History of the Biblical World. Oxford University Press
* Finkelstein, Israel & Neil Asher Silberman (2001). The Bible Unearthed. Free Press.
* Kugel, James (2007). How to Read the Bible. Free Press.
* Stein, Robert H. (2001). Studying the Synoptic Gospels: Origin and Interpretation. Baker Academic.
Credits:
Charts & Narration by Matt Baker, PhD
Animation by Syawish Rehman
Audio by Jack Rackam
Intro music "Lord of the Land" by Kevin MacLeod and licensed under Creative Commons Attribution license 4.0. Available from incompetech.com

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26 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 1 тыс.   
@UsefulCharts
@UsefulCharts 2 года назад
UPDATE: An expanded summary is now available as a poster: usefulcharts.com/collections/religion/products/timeline-of-the-bible Complete Series: 1. Torah - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-NY-l0X7yGY0.html 2. Prophets - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-IAIiLSMOg3Q.html 3. Writings - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Oto0UvG6aVs.html 4. Apocrypha - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-HYlZk4Hv-E8.html 5. Gospels & Acts - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Z6PrrnhAKFQ.html 6. Epistles - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-2UMlUmlmMlo.html 7. Daniel & Revelation - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-fTURdV0c9J0.html 8: Summary Chart - ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-9uIXzUEwrOg.html
@kellynolen498
@kellynolen498 2 года назад
i see you ended it at 7 episodes how auspicious
@MoldredTMalcontent
@MoldredTMalcontent Год назад
I don't need a physical printed version (no wall space) could you post a downloadable version in .PNG 0r .JPG? I'd pay for it.
@Martinj1417
@Martinj1417 2 года назад
Great video. I also grew up in a cult. Jehovah’s witnesses. They looked to Daniel and revelation as proof of god’s people and that we are living in the end times. My wife and I left 6 years ago. All of my family will not talk to us even to this day. Your videos are so helpful. I have leaned so much about the Bible.
@d0nutwaffle
@d0nutwaffle 2 года назад
Curious, as I had a friend in high school who was also a witness, but very lax towards the religious stuff, is leaving always punished this hard? I also remember catching him later and he made it pretty clear without outright saying it that he had a hard time leaving town for a better job because his parents wouldn't have been able to matchmake for him, which I found pretty shocking.
@Martinj1417
@Martinj1417 2 года назад
@@d0nutwaffle yes. My two children are 19 and 20. They have not seen all four of their grandparents in 6 years. My brother and his wife left after us. They have a 3 year son. My parents have not seen him also. Some JWs are more lax then my parents and in laws but if a family member is caught taking to an apostate (someone who leaves) they can be kick out also.
@chrisowenssff4876
@chrisowenssff4876 2 года назад
Yes...if you officially leave or are kicked out, family and friends have to shun you (but for a few loopholes like family staying in the same house or rare "necessary family business" like attending a funeral. As soon as it is legal to do so (at 18), a child might find themselves kicked out of the home to fend for themselves. Matchmaking isn't typical or official policy. Of course, if you work for family or other JWs (having little college if any--as high education is frowned on), then that can present another obstacle to leaving. Members who fail to shun those disfellowshipped or disassocated can find themselves punished themselves. Of course, one can "fade" and go inactive, but often what is experienced is an informal soft shunning where members gradually back away as they realize you are not attending meetings and going door-to-door anymore.
@d0nutwaffle
@d0nutwaffle 2 года назад
Thanks for the replies and really, I have to say, this really does paint JW more as a cult than I though before.
@chrisowenssff4876
@chrisowenssff4876 2 года назад
Indeed--it is a doomsday cult. Growing up, commentary on Daniel and Revelation was my bread and butter. But if you look at the leadership's enforced prohibition on blood transfusions since 1945--thousands of members have died needlessly, including children. More than Jonestown, the Branch Davidians, and Heaven's Gate combined and many times over.
@wingless2224
@wingless2224 2 года назад
I love the ownership. “My Cult…”. You rock dude.
@croydthoth
@croydthoth 2 года назад
Seconded.
@halukonal1400
@halukonal1400 2 года назад
Do you happen to know which cult it is?
@blue-pi2kt
@blue-pi2kt 2 года назад
@@halukonal1400 He literally states it in the video.
@halukonal1400
@halukonal1400 2 года назад
@@blue-pi2kt Apparently, I missed that part
@ikr9358
@ikr9358 2 года назад
I'm amused at how he keeps repeating "...any day now."
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 2 года назад
Those are some fine-looking posters! Kudos to whomever designed them!
@PakBallandSami
@PakBallandSami 2 года назад
hi
@agreedydragon
@agreedydragon 2 года назад
Great posters for sure!
@nHans
@nHans 2 года назад
Yes, your posters are good. But the self-shilling is awkward. 🙄
@elmajraz6019
@elmajraz6019 2 года назад
Why does the Zadokite priests in your chart seems to contradict Chronicles? Especially the ancestors from Johanan I to Zadok II. Secondly, why is Ezra not an immediate descendant of Seraiah in the Chart?
@fabiankohring1440
@fabiankohring1440 2 года назад
They look very nice indeed! Are they also divided between verifiable history and religious tradition? Like on Matt’s Ancient Family trees chart?
@adammarktaylor
@adammarktaylor 2 года назад
The 666 and 616 distinction isn't about which translation is better, rather there are different manuscripts, some which say 666 and some which say 616, so there is some debate over which is original. One theory that makes sense to me is that the number was deliberately changed in manuscripts that were produced for an audience more familiar with the Latin form of Nero's name, rather than the Greek.
@UsefulCharts
@UsefulCharts 2 года назад
Ah, good to know. Thanks.
@arsnova69
@arsnova69 2 года назад
I have read yet another, more symbolic Christian interpretation: both these numbers 666/616 were originally written in Greek numeric system as χξς`/χις` respectively. Thus, the number of the beast is a symbol that separates, replaces Christs abbrevation symbol in Greek χς or ΧC, a false Christ or Antichrist.
@typograf62
@typograf62 2 года назад
I once saw Bill Gates "turned into" 666. I do not remember the formula, but it had a few weird details. Given the num,ber of number systems one could (perhaps) make a "666-modificator" that could "massage" most names into 666.
@elmajraz6019
@elmajraz6019 2 года назад
One theory I heard says that 666 is a code number which means tradition.
@keithharper32
@keithharper32 2 года назад
I also read another theory on this. Some think the versions that used 616 were refering to Caligula (aka Gaias Caesar, which in Greek adds up to 616). Caligula had commited an act that compares to Antiochus in demanding the Temple make offerings to other gods, specifically himself. So some historians think that some communities, especially those of Jewish Christians, thought of him as the Beast more than Nero.
@ryanc9446
@ryanc9446 2 года назад
Even as a relatively conservative Christian I really enjoyed this series. I’m sure some of the content may have shook some peoples faith a bit, but I try to have an open mind! I learned a lot! God bless!
@lisahiselius6539
@lisahiselius6539 2 года назад
I appreciate your open-mindedness! One can always disagree and stay friends, and respect each other's opinions without agreeing! Much love!
@charleswheeler3689
@charleswheeler3689 Год назад
I'm Catholic and our approach to the Bible is textual rather than literal. An in depth study of Biblical literature using critical methods unlocks layers of meaning not found in a strictly literalist interpretation.
@darrylviljoen6227
@darrylviljoen6227 Год назад
If your story only has value because it is "true" not because it has a message worth hearing then you need a better story.
@SharamNat1
@SharamNat1 10 месяцев назад
This content is NOT new, but the result of the theological research au the beginning of the 20th century. Every person studying theology knows that the Bible is written by men.
@loksterization
@loksterization 8 месяцев назад
Shook some people 's faith? Comparing Bible prophecy with history has only strengthened my faith.
@janmelantu7490
@janmelantu7490 2 года назад
“Αποκάλυψις simply means an uncovering” a Revelation, if you will
@TauGeneration
@TauGeneration 2 года назад
:0
@blaizecunningham6080
@blaizecunningham6080 2 года назад
"Hard times is when it's the end of the world, but you can't see. You need a little...revelation...if you will, baby, haha" Dusty Rhodes, probably.
@clayrush1413
@clayrush1413 23 часа назад
On Matt's point about the word "prophecy" I've heard it can be one of two things, whereas he said its just the one. A forth-telling, or telling the future like most people today associate the word with. Or a fore-telling, or telling/explaining the times we're in.
@victorcsavage
@victorcsavage 2 года назад
I don't know if you will ever read this, but this video helped me answer a Quizbowl question in a tournament last year. The moderator read a line about a statue made of verious materials and I recognized that it must be from Daniel, and that answer really helped us win that round. So if nothing else, thank you for making this video and giving me the info needed to do well in that game.
@JenneeB927
@JenneeB927 2 года назад
I have really loved this series. Thanks for all the hard work. A big thanks for how respectful you were to us Christians. 😇
@ImDatchic1
@ImDatchic1 Год назад
Thank u 4 sharing. My family USED to be apart of WWCG too. It feels good to be alive NOW & introduced to other ways of interpreting information. Appreciate u.
@micheasz2552
@micheasz2552 2 года назад
Topic of ancient apocalyptic literature is extremely intersting. It's a shame that people often tend to think about it as a blurred future-telling, rather than as a refined, alegorical, complex genre of literature it was. I would love to see in a future an analysis of other apocalyptic works, such as Oracle of the Potter from hellenistic Egypt
@Luinedhel
@Luinedhel 2 года назад
Well, not exactly the same, but you could watch my series of videos on "the wheel of time", and how it connects to escathology of several religious traditions.
@melissalarson2569
@melissalarson2569 2 года назад
There's is much in the bible about the future. It sometimes gets confused because we like to make everything about us. The end of days is prophesied as a warning. We are to live everyday like Jesus is coming tomorrow. We know Hes prob not but we should be ready.
@jaloniwilson
@jaloniwilson 2 года назад
Welcome to the 21st century. A time completely removed from any ancient culture where we only view things in black n white. No nuance, no grey area, no mystery. Just fact or fiction
@flipflopski2951
@flipflopski2951 2 года назад
@@Luinedhel wheels are of less importance now that chariots have gone out of fashion... time is connected to a jet engine now... maybe you could update your title...
@Luinedhel
@Luinedhel 2 года назад
@@flipflopski2951 OK, either that was a joke, or you're unaware that I meant the series of books called "the wheel of time". In any case, you're welcome to watch the videos 😉
@kingshelomah7083
@kingshelomah7083 2 года назад
Great video as always! I think part of the problem that comes from interpreting the information in these books is that people believe that they are images of the future, rather than it being advice and encouragement for people in the present.
@cfletcher1030
@cfletcher1030 2 года назад
Eisegesis (out-of-context reading & interpretation) reigns supreme when it comes to Daniel and Revelation, so my general modality is to not engage when either one is mentioned. I did a couple units of the Apokalypsis in uni, and also did some personal study of Daniel (particularly the dating of the book of Daniel, since I was engaged in evangelistic efforts at the time). What I read managed to break my Christian faith, which I’m thankful for in retrospect.
@TOBAPNW_
@TOBAPNW_ 2 года назад
@@cfletcher1030 isn't it telling that learning more about the Bible can make someone less Christian? 😬
@darrylviljoen6227
@darrylviljoen6227 Год назад
​@@cfletcher1030a story doesn't need to be true, it just needs to have a message worth hearing. if it doesn't, find a better one. I am not criticising your decision btw. It is one I made myself.
@MrsJohnsonListing
@MrsJohnsonListing 2 года назад
I grew up as a witness (jehovah's witnesses). Everything you're saying is literally my entire childhood, especially the breakdown of who is being represented in the different parts of the statue 😳
@camilohiche4475
@camilohiche4475 Год назад
That statue has some shredded abs, damn... Also, that picture of the combined lion-bear-leopard-triceratops monster would make for an excellent badass heavy metal artwork or tattoo.
@GrantQuinn1
@GrantQuinn1 2 года назад
Thanks for this series. Given your interest in the Bible and lineage charts, I’d be interested in seeing an episode on the “lineages” of the various major Bible translations.
@agreedydragon
@agreedydragon 2 года назад
Same! I've seen some charts online, but an explanation video would be amazing
@joshuaherberger4472
@joshuaherberger4472 2 года назад
I would pay so much for this
@Kas_Styles
@Kas_Styles 7 месяцев назад
This
@brochill1
@brochill1 2 года назад
Finally!! I didn’t know I could hold my breath for this long but seriously, thank you.
@Nooticus
@Nooticus 2 года назад
What an exceptional series! Far and away the best religious history series ever made on RU-vid that I’ve seen! This is incredible Matt!
@wezza668
@wezza668 2 года назад
I really appreciate the fact that you bring this as neutral as you can and give multiple explanations for the verses. This really helps me to make up my own mind about it.
@TheUpphouse
@TheUpphouse 2 года назад
I always love how the past told us there is this genre of "apocalyptic literature" so that we can have a nice box with which to place it and store it in the attic.
@rjdruhan
@rjdruhan 2 года назад
To me the "4 Horsemen" always represented the progression of a war, in general White Horseman with crown and bow: Is some king or general (leader), with a cause for war. Carrying a bow and wearing white because the event is on the horizon. He is not yet stained in blood. Red Horseman with sword: The intractable bloody conflict itself, covered with the blood of the no longer distant battle Black Horseman with scales: often called "famine" is the famine caused by the continuing war, the war machine needs to consume lots of food, causing a price surge. but the luxury goods are unaffected, because the armies are not touching them. The Black is again the blood of battle, now hardened to black. Pale Horseman, named as Death: This is the actual prophecy or warning as you put it. These unending wars of man (Roman Empire) will only lead to death for everyone. I believe that's why the horseman have resonated so well through history. These archetypes can be applied to many extended wars.
@australopithecusafarensis5386
@australopithecusafarensis5386 2 года назад
I think you have it right. It’s archetypes not bound to merely one period
@Rx_Sqx
@Rx_Sqx Год назад
It’s happening. Eufrat river
@sterlingwelch4528
@sterlingwelch4528 Год назад
@@Rx_Sqx it's happened many times
@Rx_Sqx
@Rx_Sqx Год назад
@@sterlingwelch4528 it hasn’t at all, this is the first time.
@sterlingwelch4528
@sterlingwelch4528 Год назад
@@Rx_Sqx the last reset apocalypse we had is the muddflood. Why don't your enlighten yourself and check it out. It was not that long ago. Look it up on RU-vid!! Lots of evidence for truth seekers.
@txfreethinker
@txfreethinker Год назад
Please make a "Who Wrote the Bible" playlist so these videos are easier to find. Thank you and keep up the good work!! 👍😎
@Vatogouki
@Vatogouki 2 года назад
I’ve been dying to here info on the Bible presented like this and I have learned so much in just a day of binge watching. 🙏 Thanks
@annickbrennen8779
@annickbrennen8779 2 года назад
Masterfully explained. I grew up as a Seventh-day Adventist and I learned the traditional explanations of Daniel and the Revelation. I am glad to hear the historical interpretation which makes more sense to me.
@EXPLOREWITHME.
@EXPLOREWITHME. 2 года назад
How long did u belong to that church?
@annickbrennen8779
@annickbrennen8779 2 года назад
@@EXPLOREWITHME. for over 50 years. I am now 66 years old and an atheist.
@NateJGardner
@NateJGardner 2 года назад
Thank you! Fantastic series- I don't think anyone's summarized the entire authorship and timeline of the Bible so elegantly before. Very much look forward to your Quran episode!
@hioh3012
@hioh3012 Год назад
He might end up with his head hanging off his neck if he try to "disrespect" Islam..
@Tytoalba777
@Tytoalba777 2 года назад
For a while now, I've been much more fascinated with interpreting Revelations from historical perspective, as symbolic way of telling common motifs in history, namely in that the Four Horsemen representing the rise and fall of Empire. The first, a Bowman riding on a White Horse, is Conquest, conquering vast swaths of territory (See: Alexander the Great, the slow conquests of the Roman Republic). The second, a Swordsman riding on a Red Horse, is War, representing the civil wars that follow (See: The Wars of the Diadochi, the Roman Civil Wars of the 1st century, BC). The third, a merchant with a scale used to measure prices on a Black Horse, is Pestilence, the disease and starvation that follows war torn areas. The final, Death, is kinda self explanatory.
@BlakeBaggott
@BlakeBaggott 2 года назад
I love that this episode was more focused on textual interpretation rather than who actually wrote the books. You should do more series in this vein! It’s especially interesting hearing about your former cult’s interpretation on things.
@harrisonshone7769
@harrisonshone7769 2 года назад
The sheer amount of nonsense that originated from misinterpretations of these two books is staggering. Thank you for helping reset the state.
@anarlote5658
@anarlote5658 2 года назад
It's interesting how thematically close apocalyptic literature is to the modern 20th century dystopian genre, (e.g. 1984, Brave New World) in how they connect present actions and attitudes with future consequences to create a moral message on how we should act to change our fate.
@anarlote5658
@anarlote5658 2 года назад
Added to that, both are often seen as genres that predict the future, but their actual true purpose is to highlight issues in their contemporary societies.
@rsmapping8539
@rsmapping8539 2 года назад
@@anarlote5658 That's a very interesting point I had never thought about. In 1984 for example, while it has interesting applicability, people seem to forget it is supposed to be about Stalinism.
@cursedmailman3999
@cursedmailman3999 2 года назад
@@rsmapping8539 yeah but the argument for that is that the "they" or whatever are using stalinism as a blueprint for the society they want, and the fact that the book applies eerily well today is supposed proof of that.
@MarsJenkar
@MarsJenkar 2 года назад
One major difference that I see between Daniel and Revelation, and 1984, is that 1984 is missing the underlying thread of hope one sees in the apocalyptic books. Or rather, that in 1984 the hope is revealed to be an illusion all along. (1984 is the only dystopian novel I have read to date.) The apocalyptic books seem to carry the message, "Things may look bad here, but keep the faith and we will survive." 1984 carries the message: "If things progress to this point, there is no hope for us."
@christophertaylor2462
@christophertaylor2462 2 года назад
@@MarsJenkar 1984 does have a certain note of hope, though it is obscure. The book ends with an epilogue commenting on the 'doublespeak' promoted by the Party. However, this epilogue is written in the past tense, implying that the Big Brother regime does eventually collapse. How this happens, and what sort of society replaces it, are left uncertain.
@mindyourcube7932
@mindyourcube7932 2 года назад
I’ve been waiting so looooooong for this
@thoraroarsdottir3358
@thoraroarsdottir3358 2 года назад
Loved the series. Can't wait for the next one! I really have loved learning about the bible from a historical perspective. It's really helped with where I stand spiritually
@chiron14pl
@chiron14pl 2 года назад
Very interesting series. I remember as an early adolescent listening on the radio to Herbert W. Armstrong, the founder of the World Wide Church of God. I even wrote away and got some literature, but I was already a member of another cult, Mormon, so I stuck with that until I left it later
@visaman
@visaman 2 года назад
I used to listen to him before bed. Not the best way to have a peaceful night's sleep.
@Emymagdalena
@Emymagdalena 2 года назад
21:13 I’d love a video on the history/evolution of angels in the Jewish Bible
@kingshelomah7083
@kingshelomah7083 2 года назад
It’s a very interesting topic I got into last year. If you’ve ever heard of the Bible Project, they have a few podcast episodes about what spiritual beings are and why we eventually refer to all of them as angels (it’s implied in the Bible that angels are one type of spiritual being). The only problem is that each episode ranges from 30 minutes to an hour, so you’d be in for a ride.
@undersimplified
@undersimplified 2 года назад
Hochelaga has some videos on this topic!
@williampennjr.4448
@williampennjr.4448 2 года назад
Its amazing how many times my misunderstanding of the bible has caused me to lose faith in it. Again I stand corrected.
@andrewlim9345
@andrewlim9345 2 года назад
Thanks, appreciate your scholarship and knowledge of theology and Biblical history. I am Christian but am open to hearing different perspectives.
@charlesjmouse
@charlesjmouse 2 года назад
I'm sorry this series is finally over, it has been fantastically put together and so very well presented. Thank you. The thing about prophesy is you can never be sure to what events it refers even with obvious candidates. As alluded to real understanding is to appreciate the associated message and what if calls for in the here-and-now.
@kevinforbesofficial
@kevinforbesofficial 2 года назад
There are some things about Revelation that only make sense in the context of it being a "Sequel" to the Book of Daniel. For instance, the Beast. If you remember Daniel there is that weird (and fictional) story about Nebuchadnezzar living as a beast for a few years for no reason. If you assume that Rome is meant to be the "New Babylon" in Revelation than calling Nero Caesar The Beast makes a lot of sense.
@legonintedobros
@legonintedobros 2 года назад
clicked on this as soon as i saw it. I binge watched this series again yesterday because of how excited i was for this episode
@Joshwork13
@Joshwork13 2 года назад
It feels like it’s been forever since the last video!! This has been one of my favorite series!
@MajesticNewEra
@MajesticNewEra 2 года назад
I just want to say thank you for your channel. What a great accidental discovery. You're so informative, concise and true to a historical understanding of the subject. Thank you and keep up the good work.
@peterwindhorst5775
@peterwindhorst5775 2 года назад
As the son of a Lutheran theologian - my father said of Revelation - "no two people on this planet has ever agreed on it, Luther was right in his assessment to remove it."
@kacperwoch4368
@kacperwoch4368 2 года назад
Does Lutheran Bible lack Revelations?
@peterwindhorst5775
@peterwindhorst5775 2 года назад
@@kacperwoch4368 No. Martin could not find a theological reason to delete it - "other than no two people have ever agreed on it".
@gre8
@gre8 2 года назад
Luther was given to removing books that didn't agree with his theology. Protestantism very nearly lost the Book of James because of that.
@thearea51raidwasboring
@thearea51raidwasboring 2 года назад
@@gre8 Glad he couldn't get that removed. I've been reading the Book of James starting last week, great stuff.
@gre8
@gre8 2 года назад
@@thearea51raidwasboring Indeed. It is one of the gems of the New Testament.
@mattroy9601
@mattroy9601 2 года назад
Absolutely fascinating series. I grew up jehovahs witness and they have their own interpretations of so much of the bible and are so literal with it. I am atheist now but I still find the history of the bible and the Abrahamic religions in general so interesting. Really looking forward to the Quran video.
@MJ-yz8yh
@MJ-yz8yh 2 года назад
thank you for the great series ! easy to follow and extremely well done really excited for your episode about the Quran (hopefully you narrate it yourself, I like the way you explain things)
@ShadinaHammersmith
@ShadinaHammersmith 2 года назад
You are such a Divine friend. God Bless you and your family. You ROCK!!!
@jamessewell2538
@jamessewell2538 2 года назад
Incredible work as always! But I can't get over the hilarity of the "Unknown Beast" being some kind of Triceratops!
@donaldlilly495
@donaldlilly495 2 года назад
It must be a Triceratops, I hear they have one at the Ark Encounter so it must be true.
@ObjectsInMotion
@ObjectsInMotion 2 года назад
Well, it'd be a decaceratops since it has ten horns!
@AnimalLover-is2fc
@AnimalLover-is2fc 2 года назад
This makes me feel better, I was really scared when I heard about what is in revelations. But you have calmed me down.
@Artur_M.
@Artur_M. 2 года назад
The whole series was amazing!
@pearlofthedarkage
@pearlofthedarkage 2 года назад
Hooray for bonus content! Awesome work, man. This series has been really engaging. Thank you for all your hard work! ♥
@beretperson
@beretperson 2 года назад
While I liked this video, I feel like it takes a reverse approach than the rest of the series: you start with when it was being written, then use that to find explanations for that in the text, instead of starting with what's in the books and using that to date them.
@jgallagher8633
@jgallagher8633 9 месяцев назад
Thanks Matt, great video series! I have learned more about the bible watching this series than I did in the 10 years I was attending church 3 times a week. Looking forward to checking out your charts and other videos.
@dog-ez2nu
@dog-ez2nu 2 года назад
Really good series. Contexualising the Bible as a mixture of theology, stories and lessons, historical accounts and interpretations - makes it a whole lot more interesting in my view. And the fact that its so intertwined with politics at the time makes it a lot more 'human' and I think that makes me respect it more?
@alienby
@alienby 7 месяцев назад
I grew up with Bible teachers and pastors who were obsessed with eschatology and end times prophesy. Growing up I didn’t think I was reach the end of high school before the world ended. Your videos have been helping me pick up the pieces and piece together what actually happened in history. Thank you!
@DevSarman
@DevSarman 2 года назад
It's still very alarming and concerning that some Christians, especially those who're the most loud from Churches in the US, still take the Revelation to St John *literally*
@samuelterry6354
@samuelterry6354 2 года назад
Who wrote the hadith would probably be more interesting than the Quran. They have a more complex history.
@ShahrukhKhan-qo9pw
@ShahrukhKhan-qo9pw 2 года назад
Agreed
@orktv4673
@orktv4673 2 года назад
I'd love to hear full exposition of the meanings and symbolisms of Revelations.
@ngyuhng8324
@ngyuhng8324 2 года назад
The NRSV New Interpreters' Study Bible has a very excellent historical-critical commentary. It is a rather hefty purchase, but it is very worth if you are considering academic study of the Bible.
@sonofcronos7831
@sonofcronos7831 2 года назад
There is a lot of interpretations. The main ones are the Futurist Interpretation of the most evangelical Churchs, and the Preterist Interpretation of the sholars and catholics, there are others but they are not all that wide spread. Basically, the Futurist Interpretation says the following: Lion and Lamb refers to Jesus, the Woman of chapter 12 refers to either the Church or Israel, the Dragon refers to Satan and his spiritual Army, the Beast refers to Rome and all other evil kingdoms related to Rome (including the supposed future kingdom of the Antichrist), the second Beast refers to a False Prophet (most will say the Catholic Church), and the Woman of Babylon of chapter 17 and 18 also refers to the Catholic Church. All the seven plagues like the Seals and Chalices refers to real and literal natural disasters in the end times (the last 3,5 years of the Earth), but there is some more symbols. If you want a more in deph explanation, them is best search by yourself, but this is basically what evangelical christians believe about this.
@TheKing-qz9wd
@TheKing-qz9wd 2 года назад
How far you wanna go? Can take an hour or it can take a year. Depends on the depth of the rabbit hole you dig.
@truthbebold4009
@truthbebold4009 2 года назад
@@sonofcronos7831 The historicist view is the accurate view.
@XaurielZ
@XaurielZ 2 года назад
Check out The Apocalypse: Controversies and Meaning in Western History on the streaming service Great Courses Plus
@michaelsmith4904
@michaelsmith4904 2 года назад
I grew up in a Christian church, and I never heard that Daniel's prophesy of 70 years was supposed to predict Jesus' death. Instead, there was some complicated scheme whereby prophetic weeks each got turned into 7 years and somehow it all added up (possible with a bit of time skipped over) to some time in the late 20th century when Jesus was supposed to return.
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep 2 года назад
Growing up Catholic, I don't seem to recall Revelation ever attempting to be interpreted to find a doomsday or anything. Why is this something that a lot of churches fall into?
@TheTeKuZa
@TheTeKuZa 2 года назад
@@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep it is happening more in protestant church. Especially in evangelical christian with non liturgical or low churches.
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep 2 года назад
@@TheTeKuZa I remember our priests talking a lot more about theological ideals and what people in the early church were thinking about. Not literally "anti-Christ this and that". I certainly didn't learn about the Nero thing though. I learned about that from, no joke, History Channel. And I'm 23 so not even when History Channel was apparently decent.
@TheTeKuZa
@TheTeKuZa 2 года назад
@@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep i am an Indonesian Methodist christian. I must say that our ministry never preach or teach about end times, except about bodily resurrection and heaven represented by new jerusalem/new earth. But I admit that after the fall of Suharto president, a lot of christian books came and translated, all of them if not all were american origin. Our church was conservative mainline but increasingly became a charismatic evangelical (mainly because UMC is broken). I must say that in here baptists, charismatics, and pentecostal churches are all american influenced if not build by them, have substantial liberal apocalyptic interpretation like Matts cult. While evangelical sola scripturists (calvinists more than others) are pro anglo saxon west and despised eastern tradition or simply anti russia china or asian in general and increasingly like a political party than a church, and use Matt's cult intrepretation whenever needed.
@igorsantos2861
@igorsantos2861 2 года назад
It's so weird and funny, at same time, when Matt says "my cult", like being part of a cult is so normal and casual!
@Zveebo
@Zveebo 2 года назад
Relieved your old church was wrong about the whole world-ending thing, Matt, so we can get more of your sweet charts and videos 👍
@osio7528
@osio7528 2 года назад
I found you through Religion for Breakfast. Good stuff, mate. Thanks
@M4th3u54ndr4d3
@M4th3u54ndr4d3 2 года назад
I am a descendant of Abraham Senior Coronel, last exilarch of Spain. He was descendant of the exilarchs from Babylon. You could do a chart with the succession line of the Exilarchs and Gaonims, it would be pretty interesting, since they have Davidic ancestry trough Zerubavel
@rodienp.feranco2249
@rodienp.feranco2249 2 года назад
I already saved mine! Thank you very much for this series. I will definitely watch this again but in a continuous manner. Kudos to all that behind of this production. I am a Catholic but the entire information are worth the wait since I am fond with Social Sciences.
@matthewferrantino9521
@matthewferrantino9521 2 года назад
At the 9 minute mark I can summarize the first 9 minutes of your points as presenting the Issue: "I think the authors of these prophecies were not referring to Rome because it was something they couldn't have known about" I think the Question is incredibly fair and interesting to ask and I'm interested in researching much more, it's just that it isn't yet clear to me how we would go out about proving that they didn't have miraculous foresight warning them of the coming of Rome that they would only understand their own legends better after seeing Rome happen. It's a very very good line of inquiry.
@lostfan5054
@lostfan5054 2 года назад
This series has been my favorite. I want more info like this. So well done!!!
@andromeda331
@andromeda331 2 года назад
Great video. I love the series but hate that its coming to an end.
@leminjapan
@leminjapan 2 года назад
This has been such a fascinating series. As someone who was raised non-religious, I've gained an entirely new perspective on Judaism, Christianity and the Bible. I can't even imagine the hours and hours of research that went into these videos - props for your hard work!
@ruyfernandez
@ruyfernandez 2 года назад
Since the number of the beast in Revelation refers to Nero, why do scholars think Revelation was written under Domitian and not under Nero?
@matthewferrantino9521
@matthewferrantino9521 2 года назад
The 70 years /70 weeks of years part is the most valuable moment of the video so far and I think anyone wanting to be serious should at this point notice that this is where a researcher would start seriously looking for different copies of the Bible to check these measurable claims against each other a dive deeper into linguists to be thoroughly sure that we are careful to separate literal statements from metaphorical ones. For an even more serious look at the same conversation one would want photographs of the texts and translations to look at. "This is the really good part." You're tempting me to read more in the hopes of actually solving it. Maybe more can be knowable than I initially suspected.
@samhunter7619
@samhunter7619 2 года назад
That unknown one sure looks like a triceratops to me
@SamAronow
@SamAronow 2 года назад
Come now, that's clearly a heptaceratops.
@samhunter7619
@samhunter7619 2 года назад
@@SamAronow you right
@WerewolfLord
@WerewolfLord 2 года назад
@@SamAronow It should be a dekaceratops.
@milliealderman9796
@milliealderman9796 11 месяцев назад
Was raised a JW ... mind blown. Thank you. We spent so much time ingesting Daniel and Revelation that I still can't help but be frightened sometimes, but things like this video really help.
@Jayvee4635
@Jayvee4635 2 года назад
21:49 - Some interpretations are that those four creatures are analogous to the four signs of the Assyrian/Persian Zodiac
@FercEater
@FercEater 2 года назад
Serendipitously, I'm on the way to Costco within the hour (or so) of this video coming out, just like the last video. You have my Costco schedule down, man.
@dpjellema
@dpjellema 2 года назад
I would love to see you do a video on academic interpretation of the book of revalation!
@Unmannedair
@Unmannedair 2 года назад
I sincerely want to thank you for these videos. I've long ago realized that the way I was taught was not as simple as I was taught, but you did an excellent job of organizing the scraps I'd learned. I will be using your video as reference in the future. I sincerely respect your wisdom.
@William-B
@William-B 2 года назад
Matt, you neglected to mention WHO scholars believe actually wrote those books. If Daniel didn’t write Daniel then who wrote Daniel? And who is John of Patmos? Was he the true author?
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep
@BonJoviBeatlesLedZep 2 года назад
I think that was intentional in the case of this episode. Assessing the political context of when they were written gives us a picture of what the writer believed.
@doogelyjim8627
@doogelyjim8627 2 года назад
i'm going back through these videos and taking notes. I love this stuff and its so fun
@iamilibitirenbetter3266
@iamilibitirenbetter3266 2 года назад
I love your videos
@PR-fk5yb
@PR-fk5yb 2 года назад
Was raised as a roman catholic. Have to say your series of videos not only opened up my eyes about other realities but also did open my heart to other beliefs. Thank you for that gift. 😇
@hioh3012
@hioh3012 Год назад
Lol
@stephenbarrett8861
@stephenbarrett8861 2 года назад
Revelation reads like an acid trip.
@els1f
@els1f 2 года назад
And all this time I thought Jeremiah was a bullfrog
@beastvg123
@beastvg123 2 года назад
Great series! Former Christian, but I still get out my Theology Student ESV when you talk about the Bible! I have an English Quran ready for your next series!
@hioh3012
@hioh3012 Год назад
Now you are pagan r8 Everybody wants to be pagan now
@Repenttrust
@Repenttrust Год назад
Concerning Daniel 9, the starting point you used for the 49 years was the first year of the reign of Nebuchadnezzar II. Daniel 9:25 says, “Know therefore and understand that from the going out of the word to restore and build Jerusalem to the coming of an anointed one, a prince, there shall be seven weeks.” The 49 years is “from the going out of the word to restore and build Jerusalem,” not from 605 BC. Jerusalem wasn’t even destroyed at that point.
@xoNatalieShaw
@xoNatalieShaw Год назад
This series of videos have been so effing amazing. Lost for words. I finally understand the Bible!
@lightningzeus1
@lightningzeus1 2 года назад
Interesting video! Would you do a video or series on the Hindu texts the Vedas? Something similar to what you have done in this series.
@VictorGreinvolfe48
@VictorGreinvolfe48 9 месяцев назад
Bro really pulled out a reference to M*A*S*H. Mad respect, Matt
@therenewedpoet4292
@therenewedpoet4292 2 года назад
Never heard Daniel’s Abomination of Desolation as referring to Jesus’ death. Always heard it was a prophecy of the Maccabean times and also will happen again at the End Times.
@therenewedpoet4292
@therenewedpoet4292 2 года назад
Zero mention that Revelations is about Rome destroying Jerusalem?
@chicken2jail545
@chicken2jail545 2 года назад
Exactly. And I had no idea that it could have been describing a current event, rather than a future prophecy.
@exprezza1648
@exprezza1648 8 месяцев назад
Another amazing video. Really cool to view Daniel and Revelation in a different way and totally makes sense using the same symbols from other books etc. to make sense of it. Love your channel.
@TheDanEdwards
@TheDanEdwards 2 года назад
20:20 "Nero, the first Roman emperor to persecute Christians" - to be clear, did Nero do anything against Christians but try to make them the fall-guy for burning Rome? If it is the case that this was the sum total of Nero targeting Christians, then the author of Revelation (one John of Patmos, of whom little else is known) could just have picked Nero because even in his day Nero had become the type for a heinous ruler.
@Dahras1
@Dahras1 2 года назад
He didn't just "try to make them the fall guy". He literally prosecuted and found Christians "guilty" of burning Rome, meteing out punishments as having them torn apart by dogs and mass crucifixion, as recorded in Christian and Roman histories. This was obviously a local persecution to Rome, but it began the long Roman policy of at very least making Christianity an illegal religion, even if the degree to which it was actively persecuted varied over time and region. Furthermore, evidence suggests that both Paul and Peter died during Nero's persecution, a loss which would have been traumatic to the early church considering the two men's importance to the development of the religion. Furthermore, it is important to know that Nero was actually quite popular with the common people of Rome. He has a negative image today, but that is largely based on the writings of the Christians he persecuted and aristocracy he fleeced. Amongst the soldiers, the provinces, and people he was incredibly popular, to the point that after his death, others attempted to drum up popular support for their claim to the Empire by saying they were Nero-reborn. Considering that Revelations was likely written in the late 1st century, it seems much more likely to me that Nero was used as a byword for evil amongst the Christians specifically because of his persecution of them, rather than because of his general reputation.
@nicholasconder4703
@nicholasconder4703 2 года назад
I disagree with the interpretation given in this video, as I do think the books of Daniel and Revelations do talk about the past, present and future. However, the most important thing to remember is what Jesus said, "No one knows the day or time ... Only the father knows." In other words, live every day in an upright manner, and consider the possibility it may be your last (there are a few parables on this). Most importantly, don't dwell on it and make it the focus of everything, because you could die in a car accident, or a heart attack, or whatever before then.
@estebansteverincon7117
@estebansteverincon7117 2 года назад
Can you please provide citations?
@SLAV326
@SLAV326 2 года назад
So glad this finally came out. Was beginning to think you forgot when I saw the uploads of other topics coming up.
@JamesDarn
@JamesDarn 2 года назад
I’ve already mentioned that I enjoyed this video. Really well researched and understood, well delivered educational resource. Well done. My only questions though are more about what wasn’t said. If Daniel was written at the time around the Maccabean revolt, then why didn’t you expand on who actually did the writing / editing. Surely there’s some well reasoned speculation out there with snippets of evidence? The other question is about the two halves of Daniel. Daniel is really two books stitched together, right? One in Aramaic and one in Hebrew. Why did was the dating of the first half not discussed, eg the narrative section…
@butterfacemcgillicutty
@butterfacemcgillicutty 2 года назад
This is such a balanced and factual and interesting batch of videos on this topic!
@JustToaster
@JustToaster 2 года назад
Excellent video with clear information. Thank you! I never read either book, but I do have the Qu'ran so I am looking forward to that video
@firewoman7722
@firewoman7722 Год назад
If you haven't done a video about the "lost books", plz do! 🙏🏼
@chicken2jail545
@chicken2jail545 2 года назад
Great series! When I was young, Garner Ted Armstrong used to have a religious TV show on Sunday Morning. I had no idea his church was so different. One thing. What I remember when I briefly had a church class on Bible prophecy was that the 70 week prophecy of Daniel referred to the 2nd Coming of Jesus, not His crucifixion. The 3-1/2 years referred to the antichrist betraying his peace treaty with Israel and him setting up the Abomination of Desolation. Then Jesus returns to kick dudes butt.
@timsmith9503
@timsmith9503 2 года назад
Really great video, I just picked up a book on Revelation that takes a Historical and Philosophy point of view on it and am excited to read that sometime soon. Also glad you are doing the Quaron, would still love to see you also do the Book of Mormon in 2022.
@benjaminrush4443
@benjaminrush4443 2 года назад
I agree with your choice to do both books together. I like Truth about the Mysteries. Not enough Teachers in Christianity understand the History concerning the books and reasons as to why & when they were placed into the Bible. No exceptions in Daniel & Revelations. Your "Greek" Analogy of the Statue is compelling. An interesting idea concerning the 486.5 years till the Crucifixion of Jesus (His Ministry) and the following is the 3.5 years that "The Way" existed till Stephen was martyred, the Great Persecution of the New 'Jesus' Belief and the emergence of Paul, the great Persecutor who would become an Apostle to the Gentiles. There was a time that members of the New Belief were tolerated at the Temple and could congregate during Sabbath Service. The 'Stoning' of Stephen ended the tolerant 3.5 years. Your Daniel Timeline is really interesting and acceptable. I have always considered your explanation of Rev. 13:1-2 as being Rome in the present time that "John" wrote about. I definitely accept your Revelation explanation and always believed "John" wrote about the Present Time. Your Series is Great and would be an asset for "Christian" Learning. Thank you so much in teaching this Bible Believing Reader - A Judeo-Christian. "Shalom".
@allanlank
@allanlank 2 года назад
"Who wrote the Koran?" and I thought you were brave for taking on the New Testament. God bless you and shalom.
@the_clawing_chaos
@the_clawing_chaos 2 года назад
I really want to thank you for putting together this series. It was really good and enlightening. Looking forward to more historical religious charts!
@modmaker7617
@modmaker7617 2 года назад
Interesting how prophercy & apocalypse changed meaning from the time these books where written and now.
@sentientflower7891
@sentientflower7891 2 года назад
What is interesting as well was how the interpretation of prophecy changed in response to historical events and the enemy of the moment in the USA.
@MacrobianNomad
@MacrobianNomad 2 года назад
Thank you ever so much Matt, this was a wonderful journey of education. I have learnt a lot by watching this series; being an Atheist from a Muslim background, I wasn't exposed much to the Bible (apart from the Religious Studies class in school and reading it back to back once in my truth seeking mission) so your work has been very informative to me. Your extensive research and hard work is really showing and I very much appreciate your integrity and objective loyalty to history, combined with the simplifying approach which benefits any person interested in the topic regardless of their level of knowledge. Thank you once again!
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