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Zen and the Brain 

Google TechTalks
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Google Tech Talk (more below)

November 8, 2010

Zen and the Brain

Presented by Dr James Austin
ABSTRACT


What has been learned about the brain that helps understand how selfless insight-wisdom can develop on the long-term meditative path? Recent brain-imaging research clarifies the relationships between two key issues: 1) How we use both top-down and bottom-up modes of attentive processing; and 2) How we constructed an egocentric Self so strong that it so often generates suffering.
Speaker Info: James H. Austin


James H. Austin is Emeritus Professor of Neurology, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center. Austin is the author of his well known book Zen and the Brain, which aims to establish links between the neurological workings of the human brain and meditation. Austin has written two sequels to it: Zen-Brain Reflections (February, 2006), and Selfless Insight (2009). He was student of the late Rinzai roshi Kobori Nanrei Sohaku.

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1 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 203   
@ciscokid3799
@ciscokid3799 8 лет назад
Turn the speed up to 1.25
@luciiza_2116
@luciiza_2116 8 лет назад
hilarious
@LarfMarf
@LarfMarf 8 лет назад
ha. that's awesome
@jacobstromburg5803
@jacobstromburg5803 8 лет назад
That's not very zen dude.
@lagilagifairuz6194
@lagilagifairuz6194 6 лет назад
Thanks.. ironically, that work!
@sielullinen8734
@sielullinen8734 5 лет назад
:D I had to crank it to 1.50
@MonjaIsshin
@MonjaIsshin 12 лет назад
Thank you, Google, for this vídeo! It would be wonderful if you at Google could make the handout available through Google Docs and a link here in the description of this great lecture!
@DarkMatterVisible
@DarkMatterVisible 6 лет назад
There's a lot of talk about the brain and various functions, but precious little is actually linked or put into any context. Why are these different functions and their relations mentioned? He doesn't say. What does most of this have to do with the topic of meditation? Not sure because he doesn't say. Dr. Austin really is fantastic, but this talk was just very poorly put together. When data is mentioned, it needs to be in context so people know what is being said, why, and how it relates to the topic at hand. I feel like there's a truly great talk in here somewhere, just wish it came through.
@gennynexer4672
@gennynexer4672 9 лет назад
A wonderful exemplar of the unification of neuroscience and the ancient Zen philosophy. The content was enthralling and the delivery allowed time for understanding.
@Skavop
@Skavop 7 лет назад
23:15 ladies hold babies and gentlemen hammer.
@genitunip4649
@genitunip4649 12 лет назад
Is the process for a woman balancing a baby different to a man holding a baby and for a male and female hammering?
@dbc7772011
@dbc7772011 11 лет назад
Fantastic. I would like to purchase your book. Does it contain more info related to Zen? I would have liked to heard more discussion linking Zen with the brain. Lecture was very brain function centric.
@optifog
@optifog 12 лет назад
The idea is that meditation makes you better at all the important ordinary things, e.g. less easily bored, more attentive. Presumably you're not opposed to any spare time at all? So why not use it to train your brain, instead of watching TV? Using meditation to escape reality is common but it's not the goal. In zen monasteries in particular, long hours of chores are a central part of the practice. "Before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water. After enlightenment, chop wood, carry water."
@chadpace36912
@chadpace36912 9 лет назад
Did someone really let their phone ringer go off, and then answer and have a full conversation on the phone while this guy was talking? Wow.
@PARADOXsquared
@PARADOXsquared 8 лет назад
I wish I could see where his laser was pointing...
@enzeda
@enzeda 3 года назад
Academics trying to explain Zen is still so 20th century primitive, Zen is a train running without tracks.
@btflmind
@btflmind 10 лет назад
36:00 felt like tripping! very good and informative talk
@misterjimminyman
@misterjimminyman 9 лет назад
Turn the speed up to 1.5:)
@Seekthetruth3000
@Seekthetruth3000 3 года назад
1.75x is even better.
@theodora_pilates
@theodora_pilates Год назад
2x was good for me
@gratefulkm
@gratefulkm 4 года назад
ying yang represents two neural networks that are in competition with each other, the first network is the one you share with everything else that's alive the Beast network, this network has no sound in your head, it just knows what it is experiencing, if that experience matters ! the 2nd network has a different neural map which includes the prefrontal cortex and has sounds, humans have the largest prefrontal cortex and the ability to make more complex sounds Now the extremes of these two networks are feral and us now, the feral child lives only in the 1st network and lives with very little sound in the head, We live with almost constant sound in the mind(our thoughts) and we have no awareness of the 1st network anymore which makes us the opposite extreme to being raised feral The idea is to live in balance with the 2 networks hence the ying and the yang, But Judaism, Christianity and Islam all preach 1 god which actually means 1 network , its a religious fanatical idea to live only in the 2nd network, and causes lots of illness
@spanishgypsy1988
@spanishgypsy1988 11 лет назад
while the subject matter genuinely interests me...i find myself watching the video more at night to fall asleep then to learn anything...
@gogogo1064
@gogogo1064 4 года назад
Me too
@AndreasDelleske
@AndreasDelleske 3 года назад
Well you learn to fall asleep.
@tiddlewink101
@tiddlewink101 10 лет назад
His talking turned out to be mantra ;)
@GotThaPeng
@GotThaPeng 12 лет назад
You can concentrate, practice, Zen is void, be like the cup seeking to be empty of itself, then you will know Zen. Peace my friend.
@AndayRubin
@AndayRubin 12 лет назад
Very good talk, thank you very much. But what is that freaking noise and people doing in the background. It just ruined everything, geez.
@rmiryala
@rmiryala 11 лет назад
there are occassional loud noises, like a door closing, that were very distracting in this video.
@forogafold
@forogafold 9 лет назад
Not surprised by the comments here, considering our perpetually distracted society. This whole presentation, including the people in the audience, the noises, etc., is a lesson in zen. Pay attention.
@elysianfury
@elysianfury 8 лет назад
i had to stop listening halfway through because of the noises I had a hard time being able to 'get into it'
@cobdenbastiat3814
@cobdenbastiat3814 7 лет назад
Smug, moronic comment. The background noise is intolerable for such a subtle presentation. One learns to swim in calm waters, not in a tsunami.
@matustrojan5716
@matustrojan5716 7 лет назад
forogafold
@gougeonit
@gougeonit 6 лет назад
Take the content and apply it to how it relates to one's self. The Presentation is not relevant. may you be well.
@blainehebert1376
@blainehebert1376 8 лет назад
A Zen practitioner and acclaimed neurophysiologist speaks and trolls respond. Sounds like part of a haiku. But we are all students...
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 6 лет назад
Combining neuroscience and Buddhism makes some people nervous, like Buddhism might have to adapt or something. (P.S. it will.)
@GetMeThere1
@GetMeThere1 9 лет назад
Very nice info for those interested in meditation AND the science of the brain and consciousness. For those others (who have commented below, lol), I do understand your frustration. But if you're interested in the topic in a direct way, the talk is actually RIVETING!
@fntime
@fntime 11 лет назад
Suggestion: Break up the video into 5 parts. Much too long! Also when a video is filled with a great deal of info you need time to 'digest'. But, thanks for the video! :)
@justgivemeanumber8215
@justgivemeanumber8215 3 года назад
this was 7 years ago, before the pause button was invented
@aleksandraolejnik1
@aleksandraolejnik1 9 лет назад
You can always make the video faster by simply clicking the right buttom...
@PARADOXsquared
@PARADOXsquared 8 лет назад
+Aleksandra Olejnik Thanks, It's so much easier to listen to now.
@Debunker246
@Debunker246 11 лет назад
Best work of it's type I have ever seen. Knew of his book, but never read. Worth watching every couple of weeks. It starts off slow, but be patient.
@BlancGivre
@BlancGivre 9 лет назад
the soundtrack seems to be skipping bits.... darn... and what are all theses sounds in the background?
@hhschrader8067
@hhschrader8067 3 года назад
Maybe there is a generational gap here. Old=willing to be patient. Young="egocentric". 😀 I'm old and I am aware of how much repeated effort it takes to achieve something worthwile without even being sure there is anything that can or will be achieved. If I worked for Google under constant pressure to reach specific goals I probably could not stand these slow elaborations. Great Google, you have these lectures - even though they are contrarian to your daily culture. Big "thank you"!
@Seekthetruth3000
@Seekthetruth3000 3 года назад
Good info.
@cicharron
@cicharron 12 лет назад
excelent talk, but i wanted more information about the meditation understanding mode. it's diferente for each one though.
@discuss2130
@discuss2130 9 лет назад
Unfortunately lost interest after 10 minutes. Very little to do with zen so far. Speech so slow and hesitant made this seem very boring.
@VR2UNA
@VR2UNA 12 лет назад
禅は集中力を向上させ、生活の能率を向上させます。
@LostSoulAscension
@LostSoulAscension 10 лет назад
so boring, get on with itt! guy!
@ericwong2517
@ericwong2517 11 лет назад
CAW!!!!
@robaal
@robaal 13 лет назад
>_< Really hard to watch with all the noise from the remote audience. The Haskel talk I just watched also had this problem at the beginning. Is it that hard to make sure they are muted before recording, Google?
@deamon183
@deamon183 12 лет назад
Thank you for the upload
@fhilbo1701
@fhilbo1701 3 года назад
Truly unessessary and very obsolete to distinguish between ladies and gentlemen when discussing holding babies and hammers, but that would be my only complaint.
@AJedithereis
@AJedithereis 13 лет назад
Where can we get the handouts for this?
@felixfene0n
@felixfene0n 6 лет назад
...and the bird said "KAAAAAAAAAA"! :)
@tesoulx
@tesoulx 2 года назад
I fell asleep and... KAAAAAAAAAA! 😱😱😱 ...almost had a heart atttack...
@kenjifuse2234
@kenjifuse2234 3 года назад
Who posted this video? The cartoon crown at 36:10 is rather lame attempt at juvenile humour.
@RanTheHedgehogROBLOX
@RanTheHedgehogROBLOX 11 лет назад
He talks really slow.
@meifang0218
@meifang0218 4 года назад
anywhere we can go the handout?
@worranbest6211
@worranbest6211 9 лет назад
Man, I like Zen but this guy put me to sleep ... I found it impossible to keep watching, I tried and tried! Sorry.
@kwixotic
@kwixotic 8 лет назад
+Worran Best Absolutely correct. I saw him addressing a conference I attended in Santa Monica back in '98. Talk about being soporific or sleep inducing, he takes the cake big time!
@JoseGasparSP
@JoseGasparSP 11 лет назад
The audio is terrible.
@skyjuke2006
@skyjuke2006 10 лет назад
The Science says this and that, many numbers, many things, but if you know 100.000 meditators you will not find any of these amazing advantages!!!
@BrokenSofa
@BrokenSofa 3 года назад
Holy shit this dude speaks like the movie 300 is produced
@buutich1
@buutich1 12 лет назад
It is possible that if he had said "a man holding a baby", some women would have complained that a woman wasn't used in the example. Sometimes speakers just can't win, and as is taught in Zen, praise and blame are to be ignored.
@jeroenrenegadebynature7590
@jeroenrenegadebynature7590 5 лет назад
The problem of all scientist experts is the fact that they are only an expert in their own field, wich causes a mass psychose This is represented in the way how this presentation is performed. I don't wanna be rude, but this tech talk can use some flavour, you are talking about intuition while acting like a robot without any expressions.. Intuition is the only thing algorithm can't grasp so be proud to have this power while still being human
@handfullocheez
@handfullocheez 11 лет назад
nirvana is much broader than 'zen'..nirvana can exist in a zen state..but it rarely does..nirvana is to be impenetrable and accepting of one's own humanity..the zen state or zen nirvana is more in line with what nirvana is associated with...but nirvana can exist even among the nervous, if they do not feel concern for their anxiety, for instance..it is more dissociation i guess..zen is rooted and conservative..if you accept the world and yourself you have achieved nirvana
@fntime
@fntime 11 лет назад
What is a 'TRUE ying yang person'? Not asking rhetorically, concept new to me & would appreciate your explanation. Thanks :)~
@infekteddotit
@infekteddotit 12 лет назад
You can find some of this data in Selfless Insight: Zen and the Meditative Transformations of Consciousness (look it up on Google Books here: books.google.com / books?id=3pt33ED2q1UC), around page 60
@Paretozen
@Paretozen 11 лет назад
Well let me try to explain it to you. Let's say the white is positive emotions and the black are defensive/negative emotions. If you eliminate all defensive&negative emotions... you will see the world through pink glasses and cry all the time and are unable to understand the world anymore. If you are mostly black, you have dark sunglasses and cant see clearly. Let's say Ying-Yang, a healthy balance between defensive & positive emotions.. is like seeing the world through clear glasses. :-D
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 7 лет назад
A lot of this stuff is outdated (which is a good sign - things are moving quickly).
@Bobabol
@Bobabol 13 лет назад
An interesting adaptation is to realize the primate brain of the past has developed to protect itself, hence, various conformations, and sidedness. Probably why, as tree huggers we have the heart on the left and a stronger side on the right.
@kwixotic
@kwixotic 3 года назад
“Doesn’t use email?” My God, he’s stuck in some antediluvian time period!
@genitunip4649
@genitunip4649 12 лет назад
I think, he was talking of what was actually happening in the brain, an MRI scan, the question was directed at this: If there was a difference between the two? I am happy to accept the fact that the linguistic culture of his time rather than an actual research finding was the cause for the statement.
@skyjuke2006
@skyjuke2006 8 лет назад
To have a good attention helps, but it's only one weapon in our arsenal. We must develop many other skills. Bye!!
@tonbonthemon
@tonbonthemon 11 лет назад
If only they could show us where he was pointing with the laser pointer
@Tio_Nel
@Tio_Nel 12 лет назад
Interesting, but hard to understand... I didn't get the connection between Zen and all the brain explanations
@christopheroagor3236
@christopheroagor3236 8 лет назад
...my long road back to Zen; thank you !
@dudecctv
@dudecctv 8 лет назад
what do you mean?
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 7 лет назад
Showing that there is scientific evidence for what happens in meditation (or in anything) motivates a lot of people in our society when nothing else might.
@siasti
@siasti 11 лет назад
A lot of technical terms and almost no Zen so if you're here for Zen it'd be best to look somewhere else
@mandys1505
@mandys1505 10 лет назад
so, if language is on the left side, and awareness on the right, then the "witness" of the stream of thought- is, the right side observing the left side?
@doogsiabrey
@doogsiabrey 10 лет назад
A lot about brain functions, but with very little connection to zen.
@johnappleseed8839
@johnappleseed8839 9 лет назад
I'm glad there is so much greater diversity in the presentation of information these days. This is the most boring way to learn that I can imagine.
@RelevantBoxingTalk
@RelevantBoxingTalk 10 лет назад
I'm confused to how the pineal gland was not discussed at all
@TaylorMichael90
@TaylorMichael90 10 лет назад
It's because the pineal gland doesn't do any cognitive processing. It produces melatonin, which regulates your sleep cycle.
@RelevantBoxingTalk
@RelevantBoxingTalk 10 лет назад
Thanks, but that sounds pretty glossy
@TaylorMichael90
@TaylorMichael90 10 лет назад
What significance does the pineal gland have in context to Zazen's affects on the brain? You've piqued my interest.
@RelevantBoxingTalk
@RelevantBoxingTalk 10 лет назад
Well truthfully, I don't really know. But to my understanding, it is significant in inducing a "heightened state" when meditating.
@TaylorMichael90
@TaylorMichael90 10 лет назад
Well, I'm no endocrinologist, but it's a gland just like any other. Pretty much all glands produce psychoactive chemicals like adrenaline or adenosine. Your melatonin levels influence your levels of wakefulness, and if you're meditating I'm sure matters heavily.
@dapc777
@dapc777 4 года назад
~there once was a future I was heading into but found out it was only a past and I was just a passenger going through time that made the essence of who I was right here~hence then it was not me that was here only the essence~
@mihugong3153
@mihugong3153 5 лет назад
He sounds a bit like Eckhart Tolle without the German accent.
@theryan244
@theryan244 11 лет назад
Does Google do these kinds of seminars to create the best employees possible?
@wynlewis5357
@wynlewis5357 6 лет назад
Here's one guy who's not a fast talking American !
@citizent6999
@citizent6999 5 лет назад
Very interesting. I was drawn here after getting a copy of "Living Zen Remindfully" and wanted to learn more about James' outlook before reading his book.
@gnomedome69
@gnomedome69 12 лет назад
maybe for America our wood choppin is our 9-5 - just a thought
@great0void
@great0void 12 лет назад
Very difficult to understand I can't concentrate very heavy content
@AxViki
@AxViki 3 года назад
Nice
@handfullocheez
@handfullocheez 11 лет назад
idk guy..he's zen as hell..he doesn't even need to avoid technical terms
@publicpitchblendeorg
@publicpitchblendeorg 5 лет назад
if this BORES you ... remember he never did acid
@genitunip4649
@genitunip4649 12 лет назад
Thank you, MisterNightGuy, I am happy to accept your point 'old cultural norm'. Thank you again.
@macdjerf7763
@macdjerf7763 12 лет назад
A very knowledgeable man, but not beginners guide to zazen. :)
@TaiganTundra
@TaiganTundra 9 лет назад
This guy talked so slow and boringly I had to stop the video 5 minutes in.
@Colstonewall
@Colstonewall 11 лет назад
I don't know, but I think it's pretty damn cool myself.
@blackswann9555
@blackswann9555 3 года назад
this is real
@Cinqmil
@Cinqmil 12 лет назад
Where can one find the handouts from this presentation?
@danndan6
@danndan6 11 лет назад
i know i need to quiet my mind but that was too quiet
@Sherbet360
@Sherbet360 12 лет назад
If only I had the concentration to watch this whole video
@handfullocheez
@handfullocheez 11 лет назад
didn't bother me..i just like the comment
@metamissie
@metamissie 10 лет назад
Wauw, who is this person, does he had a name?
@Debunker246
@Debunker246 11 лет назад
thanks for posting...read many years in this area...he's answered many questions for me...
@TradingAryan
@TradingAryan 5 лет назад
That symbol is taoism
@spanishlesson1
@spanishlesson1 11 лет назад
good one.........I had to laugh
@Quibbleify
@Quibbleify 11 лет назад
care to elaborate?
@cykloneee
@cykloneee 10 лет назад
who came up with the idea to use this glowing effect?
@publicpitchblendeorg
@publicpitchblendeorg 5 лет назад
This guy is the REAL thing
@jayingram3326
@jayingram3326 10 лет назад
It's always fun to listen to "experts". Does the "inner" you need this?
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 10 лет назад
Why not listen to them?
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 7 лет назад
***** I'm not sure what his point was - maybe the old "science can't contribute anything to spirituality" argument, which is just not true. I think the melding of science and spirituality will transform both, with huge consequences for the individual and all of society.
@jayingram3326
@jayingram3326 7 лет назад
Spirituality is inner, not outer.
@squamish4244
@squamish4244 7 лет назад
Jay Ingram So is science. Where do you think scientific ideas arise from?
@jayingram3326
@jayingram3326 7 лет назад
Science is nebulous. The Overself laughs at science and then dances on.
@mandys1505
@mandys1505 10 лет назад
53:00 a cut in the mind/a great chart and explaination here
@mynameplussumnumbers
@mynameplussumnumbers 11 лет назад
His name is Ming!
@aymanhazim4639
@aymanhazim4639 8 лет назад
lol
@WickDippingMoon
@WickDippingMoon 11 лет назад
I really enjoyed this,
@rickym51
@rickym51 11 лет назад
RULE OF THIRDS
@abdelkhaleksaiyari5263
@abdelkhaleksaiyari5263 10 лет назад
La nature est belle
@vampyzamby
@vampyzamby 12 лет назад
thanks a lot !!
@MikeRoePhonicsMusic
@MikeRoePhonicsMusic 11 лет назад
1:55
@jodyhoffman7647
@jodyhoffman7647 8 лет назад
why?
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