Want to learn real-life Chinese from scratch and understand Chinese native speakers? 👉🏻 Visit bit.ly/EC-20OFF to enjoy an extra 20% OFF of EverydayChinese101 course with Joyce. 💖 Or sign up for free trial here: everydaychinese.com/everydaychinese101.html
Great explanation! As a Han people, I use “汉语(Hànyǔ) ” to non-Han people: 你会说汉语吗?(Can you sepeak Hànyǔ ? ) As a Chinese, I use "中文(Zhōngwén)" to non-Chinese people: 你会说中文吗?(Can you speak Zhōngwén ? ) As a...normal people from somewhere in China, I use 普通话(Pǔtōnghuà) to people from other places of China: 你会说普通话吗?(Can you speak Pǔtōnghuà ? ) But for FOREIGN learners, yes they are the same.
love it! 😊♥ for most of the FOREIGN learners, these 3 words refer to the same thing, you are learning 中文(language of China ), you also can say you are learning 汉语(language of 汉people, who takes the majority of the population in China,so it's language is the official language in China ), also you can say you are learning 普通话(the standardized language, instead of dialects ), so the thing you are learning have 3 ways to name it , just difference definition, from different angles, every time is more specific, 中文zhongwen ➡汉语hanyu ➡普通话putonghua
Thank you for making this video and clearing this up. Since I started learning, this has been a big question and debate. I have even watched videos on other channels where the "teacher" says that native speakers never use 汉语。I knew that could not be true because my native teachers use it, my husband uses it and this channel does. I was always extremely confused, not by the meaning, but by why or when to use either one. I know what each term means, it's just frustrating when you have one person saying one thing and another completely contradicting it. I will always follow what my teacher says and everything I learn here on Everyday Chinese. This channel and the website have the most consistent and comprehensive learning material. Thank you! 🙂❤
Referring to 现代汉语词典 for definition! Good job Joyce! Another scenario for 汉语: When we are talking about different ethnic groups in China, we say 汉语 instead of 中文。 And some more knowledge about 普通话 and Mandarin: More precisely speaking, Mandarin is a group of dialects mostly spoken in northern China, Putonghua is a dialect of Mandarin. Many mandarin dialects sound very different. The main differences lie in tone and vocabulary. In linguistics, Mandarin is called 官话.
You deserve more than 10 million Subscribers For example I don't have the money to go to a Chinese school but thanks to you I can study this beautiful language 谢谢老师 我喜欢这个频道 I am 13 years old and I am a native spanish speaker I have been study english for more than 9 years and one of my dreams is to speak chinese Thank you! 🥰 Gracias 谢谢
I like to use 官話 for Mandarin, but almost nobody uses that word. It’s the most precise word for the Mandarin language. I think it should be used more. 普通話 is the standardized Mandarin used in the PRC. In fact, the standardized Mandarin in the ROC (Taiwan) is different from 普通話, and it’s called 國語. Both are 官話, but they are two variations of 官話. As a learner of Mandarin, I find it very important for me to make clear to myself and to others exactly what I am trying to learn. I want my spoken and written Mandarin to be understandable to any native speaker of Mandarin, and I want to understand the speech and writing of any native speaker of Mandarin. So, I wish to speak something similar to 普通話 and 國語, but not identical to either of them. The language I am learning is not 中文 or 漢語 or 普通話 or 國語, it is 官話. 官話 is a language. It is narrower than 中文 or 漢語 (a group of many languages, falsely labeled as one language by the Communist Party) and broader than 普通話 or 國語 or any specific regional dialect of Mandarin (there are many dialects of Mandarin). The language I study is 官話.
@Tanknyankin Sure, but the channel page states they're situated in Hong Kong (now Mainland China) though. Interesting that Hong Kong (still) gets special exemptions.
是的。广东话=粤语。粤 is a short term referring to 广东. For vehicles registered in 广东,the first character on their plates is 粤。The traditional Cantonese opera is called 粤剧。
cantonese isn't a dialect. it's recognized a different language. it's not mutually intelligible with mandarin chinese. the difference is probably similar to that between spanish and portuguese.
@@wngmv355 方言 ≠ dialect. When being spoken by the Chinese general public, 方言 is a political term, meaning topolect. It means regional variety of a language. It doesn't consider if two 方言 are mutually intelligible. 百度百科:中国人口中所称“方言(Topolect)”是一个政治学概念,实为“地方语言”,又称“白话(Vernacular)”、“土话”或“土音”,指的是区别于标准语的某一地区的语言,这种叫法不考虑语言间的亲属关系……欧洲人口中的“方言(Dialect)”是一个语言学概念,指的是十八世纪后开始普遍称呼的位于“语言(language)”下一级的“方言”,它根据语言之间的亲属关系(发音、词汇、语法)划分出语系(family)、语族(group)、语支(branch)和语言(language),位于语言下的则是方言(dialect),考虑到中国的特殊情况,“汉语方言”翻译成英文则是“Varieties of Chinese”。
If you want to say "I'm a Chinese person", you can say 我是中国人, or 我是华人 if you think 中国人 connects to much to nationality. If you want to say "I'm a person of ethnic Han", then you can say 我是汉族/我是汉族人。汉人 is an old term used in ancient China.
"Chinese" is the language of the Han nationality dominated by Han people in the Han Dynasty in mainland China from 202 BC to 220 BC, abbreviated as Chinese! "Chinese" ∼ is the national language of the modern Chinese with China as the symbol, abbreviated as Chinese!
Mandarin in the north, Mandarin in the south, and in the middle of Mandarin, the sentences are different, the emphasis and intonation are different, why are the accents and intonations of Cantonese Mandarin, Wu Mandarin Mandarin and Hokkien Mandarin different? It's the same writing as there is this -_-====呣=what the hell = slap it = what is it = what is = what = what = what = what is = what is = what is = what is you doing = What are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what are you doing = what do you do = what do you do = what do you do = what do you do. . . . Hahahaha Why do you all have different tones and different expressions in different places? ? Dialects are dialects, and Mandarin is Mandarin, right? ? ? Mandarin in Taiwan: Are you a Tuo person? Mandarin: Where are you from? Mandarin: Which country are you from? Mandarin in Changsha; is your country child? Mandarin in Suzhou: Where are you from? Mandarin in Qingtian: Are you a native of China? Cantonese Mandarin: Are you Bian Du Li Jia? Are you a borderline person? Are you on the sidelines of Liga? Mandarin in Sichuan: Are you Nai Kuo Guo Le? Are you a resistance block (change) country (gue) home?
The only standard name is 中華民國國語 Republic of China's National Language, the language of educated people, "漢語" is just a spoken rough language of uneducated peasants and workers