Тёмный

A Universal Income needs a focus on citizen responsibility | Raf Manji | TEDxChristchurch 

TEDx Talks
Подписаться 41 млн
Просмотров 34 тыс.
50% 1

Lots of people are talking about Universal Basic Income: the idea that every citizen deserves a minimum income by right. But this focus on rights neglects one of the most important characteristics of being a citizen: our duties to the state. In this wide-ranging and historically eye-opening talk, Raf Manji explores why we definitely need a Universal Basic Income -- and why we can't stop there.
Raf is a Christchurch City Councillor and chair of the Strategy and Finance committee. His main focus has been the Council's financial position, as well as its strategic direction and risk management.
Raf graduated from the University of Manchester in 1987 with a degree in Economics and Social Studies, after which time he spent 11 years trading global markets for investment banks in London. In 2000, he left banking to help start up and develop Trucost, which helps companies measure their environmental footprint in monetary terms.
In 2002, he moved to New Zealand with his young family and has since been actively involved as a volunteer and trustee with Christchurch Budget Services, Pillars, Volunteer Army Foundation, Christchurch Arts Festival, as well as investing in and helping out early stage companies. He has a Grad Dip Arts in Political science, and a Masters in International Law and Politics from the University of Canterbury.
Raf is interested in overt monetary fina
This talk was given at a TEDx event using the TED conference format but independently organized by a local community. Learn more at ted.com/tedx

Опубликовано:

 

30 июн 2024

Поделиться:

Ссылка:

Скачать:

Готовим ссылку...

Добавить в:

Мой плейлист
Посмотреть позже
Комментарии : 116   
@paulpeterson4216
@paulpeterson4216 7 лет назад
In addition to a huge amount of unpaid work in our society, there is also a huge amount of highly compensated sloth. Rich rentiers do no work but collect vast incomes based on a system actively designed to channel wealth to wealth.
@statistic420
@statistic420 7 лет назад
lol Paul you savage. Their big brains are obviously equivalent to the contribution of 10,000 laborers!
@funkkymonkey6924
@funkkymonkey6924 6 лет назад
Of course they have nothing if those systems fail... And if each of those 10000 people loose their jobs, they just go get a new one, unlike this fabled money printer you think the rich own
@COEXISTential
@COEXISTential 6 лет назад
Which ignores the fact that jobs are being lost to automation, the entire point of the video, so no, they won't "just go get a new one". In addition, in austerity economies, the jobs are getting less and less well paid, which will stop the landlords from getting paid.
@Mateo-et3wl
@Mateo-et3wl 5 лет назад
My God are you really complaining about landlords? People who actually invest in real goods that imply risk and have to be maintained?
@troyturley7815
@troyturley7815 5 лет назад
Paul, how about you purchase and maintain a house and let me live there and only pay you what it costs you?
@kellyhuxley-roberts5459
@kellyhuxley-roberts5459 4 года назад
What a competent speaker. So clear and well-paced.
@ronwisegamgee
@ronwisegamgee 5 лет назад
I think a UBI like the one proposed by Andrew Yang will allow us more leeway to actively engage in citizenry, instead of spending the majority of our waking hours working just to survive and having much less energy for anything else. IIRC, there was one quote Andrew Yang told Sam Harris in a Waking Up podcast that went something like this: "The Uber driver, working 16 hours a day, 6-7 days a week is a monument of misanthropy."
@maglassproductions714
@maglassproductions714 8 месяцев назад
A challenging subject; this speaker manages to support the idea with good historical ideas. Ok he has convinced me, it may be a good idea!
@chrismitchell8733
@chrismitchell8733 8 месяцев назад
A brilliant presentation by Raj. Why is Raj and TOP party not polling higher for this 2023 election. Let’s hope Ilam voters do their bit to get all our votes across the line. ❤❤
@DeirdreKent
@DeirdreKent 7 лет назад
Superbly comprehensive sweep of history of human rights and duties and the need for a basic income being built in.
@quintinspina4270
@quintinspina4270 2 года назад
Most underrated TED Talk. And never more relevant than now in 2022...
@melbop
@melbop 7 лет назад
Tough crowd, frank joke.... nothing ......star wars joke nothing .......nothing till women comment. New Zealanders are tough.... That said a very good talk well executed.. Good work MANJI 1
@ReallyHappened
@ReallyHappened 6 лет назад
A thorough and convincing talk. We need to make this happen for ALL countries around all the world. Stop the corruption and start paying that money to the citizens, it can be done and should be done, it IS our human right!
@petuniaromania6294
@petuniaromania6294 4 года назад
As for me, I've been unemployed since August 2018 and whenever I had a temporary assignment from a temporary agency from October to December, once the job ended the government denied me continued unemployment - it has created a horrible crisis in my life and I'm still not employed. I take one class a semester at our local college and am hoping to achieve an Associates Degree, in the meantime, and as I continue to look for full-time work that will pay all my bills, if I remain unemployed and were to receive financial assistance in the form of a universal income, I would want to continue taking my class each semester, work a job, and volunteer - I especially would like to deliver meals to the elderly through Meals-On-Wheels, and work other volunteer opportunities that would allow me to go into homes of low income or indigent elderly and cook, clean, and provide basic help and friendship to them. I picture myself one day being able to take them for outings to places they miss and want to visit - I want to see them smile and have a better quality of life and that whenever they close their eyes to sleep at night, it's with a smile on their face and lovely memories in their mind.
@MegzeeR
@MegzeeR 4 года назад
Me too. But the time it takes us to train for another job, ai/tech has already designed the automated "worker" to do it. At today's technological advancements and capabilities, humans cannot EVER learn fast enough to "better" it and in reality by the time we learn HALF of a programming code or medical procedure, ai and tech will have advanced it 5 years ahead or more.
@sonicspring6448
@sonicspring6448 4 года назад
He starts with "Imagine a world where there are 50 percent fewer jobs." But we don't have to imagine that any more, it's on our doorsteps now with the coronavirus pandemic.
@tiahnahgobel2738
@tiahnahgobel2738 6 лет назад
Great talk! Thank you for stats and info I have not heard before that really creates a greater picture of this argument!
@jackjackson3356
@jackjackson3356 5 лет назад
Standing ovation ! Fabulous comprehensive eagle's overview !
@admiralmurat2777
@admiralmurat2777 6 лет назад
I don't like the way China is doing that system. They can discriminate against your credit score on anything even your friends credit.
@bruce72756
@bruce72756 6 лет назад
I believe that the problem lies in the belief that money can, in any way, be used as a measurement of social value. We don't need money! We need to share resources equally and it is the concept of money and ownership which prevents that.
@Syklonus
@Syklonus 4 года назад
The Finnish experiment was NOT a proper UBI. It was not unconditional, it was not universal, and it did not cover basic needs. It was a half arsed sham. Scotland are gearing up to try UBI trials in Glasgow and Fife in the next few years though. A Basic income acknowledges the value of an individual as a human being rather than just their labour.
@skotheadley501
@skotheadley501 3 года назад
Under pinning this entire idea is getting the courage to wrestle vast wealth from a very few elite. They wont simply shrug and comply...
@petuniaromania6294
@petuniaromania6294 4 года назад
Also, with a universal basic income or in the present situation, a stimulus payment here in the United States, I would expect that all of us are reinvesting and/or spending the funds back into our local communities and payment our bills - so the money continues to be redistributed throughout the nation.
@Schoolstuffs2011
@Schoolstuffs2011 7 лет назад
I love the idea of a universal income. However he is wrong about Central banks being able to magically make money. It will eventually catch up to us and even if these ramifications start in 5 years (i'm doubtful this long away), it will happen.
@Schoolstuffs2011
@Schoolstuffs2011 7 лет назад
plus the central bank balance sheets aren't bailing out the banks, they are forced to purchase assets in order to create more money to afford to keep government running.
@tracythompson4798
@tracythompson4798 5 лет назад
The economic system is human created it can be reformed. It needs to be reformed. Vast wealth inequality is unsustainable.
@sonicspring6448
@sonicspring6448 4 года назад
No, he's not wrong.
@universalradio6944
@universalradio6944 3 года назад
Look into New Monetary Theory to see how govt's can create money. All of this works in which ever way we decide, it's all a human construct, not laws of physics.
@rigohook1160
@rigohook1160 Год назад
As far as i know the laws of economy, if everybody gets now, lets say, €1000, the rents for our flat would rise for a1000, i assume. Nice idea, but all that money would go to those in power already.
@nickmonts
@nickmonts 7 лет назад
great stuff
@jabel6434
@jabel6434 2 года назад
What more needs to be said? Demand UBI on behalf of those who really need it. Politicians will block it indefinitely unless real moral, economic and legal pressure is applies by advocates.
@KA-et5uv
@KA-et5uv 4 года назад
I disagree with making duties a rule for gaining rights. A lot is actually wrong with the idea of money as a conveyor of benefit in the first place. What if there was no such thing as currency? People in “charge” get to exert control over others via currency. That’s what I hear you saying. It’s rare that I downvote ideas. Money has contributed zero. It simply serves as a gatekeeper of whatever the rulers want to motivate others to do via redress, force via loss of resources, nope. The reason we’re disengaged is due to loss of citizenship... ok. Not really. Those in power are not going to hand it back over. If we were equals in governance, would we need to assert our citizenship? I think we would know we have agency and act accordingly. To say that duties are not easy is one thing. I would say that’s pablum not a statement of fact. It’s impossible. The role of citizen has disappeared because of money as the gatekeeper of resources. Through this control of resources, we’re controlled into subservience and disengagement is the whole purpose behind it. And it need not be this way. It is one choice, one way to go. There are other ways to go with this.
@kylebeetham3679
@kylebeetham3679 8 месяцев назад
Amazing man
@David-up6wj
@David-up6wj 7 лет назад
Yes, though citizens aren't engaged enough because they are stuck in a rut of escapism and deep unconsciousness of their true being which is reflected in the work or die paradigm trying to constantly fill cravings with more and more luxuries and more and more shinier objects, something a basic income could help bring to a halt or at least not enforce those who see the futility of it to join.
@supreme227
@supreme227 7 лет назад
Very thought provoking response. Bravo
@aoeu256
@aoeu256 7 лет назад
Another thing you can do is make it so that your pay check automatically is converted for use on appreciating assets like stocks, mutual funds, index funds, on Robinhood. With no money in your pocket you can't buy things, and eventually after exponential growth kicks in you'll start working less and less.
@tracythompson4798
@tracythompson4798 5 лет назад
Ive been thinking of the meaning of "work ethic". I think it should be the worth of the activities. Not all meaningful activities are well compensated and some activities that I feel are worthless are very well compensated.
@whocares2087.1
@whocares2087.1 5 лет назад
I agree politicians should not be paid.
@codacreator6162
@codacreator6162 5 лет назад
That's actually how the framers of the U.S. Constitution envisioned civil service, government.
@jml19221
@jml19221 5 лет назад
The start of a guaranteed income, benefits and living aid, could start as simple as food and rent vouchers. Once their food and shelter is secure, people will find ways to create way to make money.
@ra6865
@ra6865 7 лет назад
So i dont get it. It wont be unconditional? If thats the case then how is diferent then what we have today?
@HandSolitude
@HandSolitude 2 года назад
New leader of the TOP political party. Brilliant, got my vote.
@Creepy-Girl
@Creepy-Girl 6 лет назад
Universal Basic Income can be a really good thing for the society as a whole. What if you had to meet certain criteria in order to get your basic income. One could be Voting, which is a big problem in todays society. Not everyone is voting is a big problem, but if you could be rewarded for it then everyone would do it.
@MrGarysugarman
@MrGarysugarman 6 лет назад
I like the meeting "certain criteria". The voting idea is interesting on the surface, but I'm afraid too idealistic. We need more informed voters, not just voters lining up to get their check. I also think "homeless people" needs to be discerned better, definition-wise. I am well aware that many people, especially middle-aged, have been let go from their jobs so the company can hire a 22-year old for less money and longer hours. These people need to be assisted. However, I can't tell you how many able bodied 20-somethings I see lounging on streets with their "Need Money for Weed" cardboard. People who never made an effort in school, and could never hold a simple job - if they ever had one - and took to the bottle and drugs and crime at an early age need to be identified separately. I know this is more complicated than that sounds, but not as much as the victim peddlers will have you think. I believe in giving people second chances via rehab, job training and the like. But there are just too many instances of those who do not even want this help. This is well known, from Section 8 housing disrupting apartment complexes, to my friend's brother who has been to tax-payer funded rehab 19 times, and who is currently torturing his 80 year old mother in her one-bedroom apartment, as he does drugs and violently berates her to where she is afraid to come out of her room. He is now about 60 years old. We all see the "homeless" stats, but its time to look deeper into the individual cases of these people, and then produce those statistics. This video's speaker was the first of all the BI videos I've seen to address personal responsibility. The only way to convince the skeptical and implement this interesting idea is to face this most important facet in the eyes of the naysayers.
@verntoews6937
@verntoews6937 2 года назад
Creepy girl you obviously overlooked the fact that if we except UBI we will be under a one party monopoly and if you decide you dont like it anymore guess what? There will be no more vote and you are trapped
@heatherstrong964
@heatherstrong964 5 лет назад
There will always be people who disrupt good ideas. There are vulnerable people in the world who will protect them from the thieves?
@OldNavajoTricks
@OldNavajoTricks 4 года назад
Sneak a yoda quote in he did, impressed the council is.
@jabel6434
@jabel6434 5 лет назад
How about the duty of society to recognise the unpaid work of parenting without which society could not reproduce itself? This is a typical posturing of a well heeled intellectual and mainstay of the status quo. "...our duties to the state..."?? What is the state? Who is it? Who runs it?
@jgdooley2003
@jgdooley2003 6 лет назад
UBI needs a technological base in which to operate. If food and things are made almost totally by robots with a tiny human labour input competition will make food and goods cheap. Anything that can be replicated will become cheap. Caring, security and the performing arts will become dearer as these cant be replaced by robots or scaled up hugely like will happen to agriculture and manfg. Personal care and entertainment will be scarce and will command a premium for some lucky people. Football and sports have become huge industries in recent times where they were once a hobby or a low paid job. Many human activities will become monetised and start attracting salaries which are done voluntarily at one time, eg social workers were once volunteers and now are paid professionals. Many jobs will be created this way.
@williethomas2628
@williethomas2628 4 года назад
Separate income from work, very good one.
@Dano-uf8ys
@Dano-uf8ys 5 лет назад
And all this occurred in 1913, the advent of the federal income tax. I wonder if there's a correlation here, mmmm?
@apbpa5042
@apbpa5042 4 года назад
If you have any interest at all in the the subject of UBI (Universal Basic Income), then you need to lookup Andrew Yang. yanggang2020
@danielovercash1093
@danielovercash1093 4 года назад
Hard to see, the future is.
@larrycarter1192
@larrycarter1192 2 года назад
Nobody remembers the rules anymore. That old law is not enforced so there is no law anymore.
@richardouvrier3078
@richardouvrier3078 5 лет назад
Civis romanum sum. Ich bin ein Berliner. Subjection to citizenisation.
@williethomas2628
@williethomas2628 4 года назад
US SEND MONEY ALL OVER THE WORLD YET HAVE A PROBLEM OF HOMELESS IN THESE LARGE CITIES. SAD.
@PreciousBoxer
@PreciousBoxer 7 лет назад
@15:00 red pill, but not if it's some kind of symbol for siding with the GOP. Both parties and all government needs to be automated immediately. Congress isn't known for minding when it comes to voting on their own raises, so they shouldn't mind getting another one with US, instead of us. The likely fear might be that it will be used as a protest wage, which it most definitely should be used for.
@richardsmiths6605
@richardsmiths6605 4 года назад
Andrew Yang 2020!
@efortune357
@efortune357 5 лет назад
-3:20 “How are we going to afford that? Where does all the money come from? Well, let’s get that out of the way straight away. In the last eight years global central banks have created $12 trillion dollars out of thin air. This is the balance sheet of all the Federal Reserve banks in the U.S. The balance sheet expanded by $4 trillion dollars in six years so that they could buy bank assets and improve the balance sheets of the banks. Now where did that money come from? Well I’ll tell you, literally an excel spread sheet. Now, if they can create that much money to bail out the banks I think we can find the money to sort out a basic income.” ~Raf Manji
@evianwahter
@evianwahter 5 лет назад
210,000,000,000
@annsheridan12
@annsheridan12 2 года назад
The majority. Of NBA , NFL millionaires are in financial trouble or bankrupt within 5 years of retirement, so how is money the answer ?
@funkkymonkey6924
@funkkymonkey6924 6 лет назад
Robots taking your job falls flat to the lump of labor fallacy, because there isn’t a set amount of labor in an economy... Either people will learn new jobs (serfs couldn’t run a modern continence store) or they will work on the machine that makes the machine.
@icankickflipok
@icankickflipok 5 лет назад
So yang stole his slogan “it’s not left or right, it’s forward”
@richardouvrier3078
@richardouvrier3078 5 лет назад
Go for roboutopia. UBI of $3000 pm, no conditionality. I will do philosophy.
@Carlg26
@Carlg26 5 лет назад
Remember Greed is NOT good. Our future is coming fast .. like it or not. AI .. products and services are going to be cheep. Power will be cheep. The definition of "jobs" will change. Like it or not because of AI, millions of jobs are gone. Think about self driving cars .. think about the power of the sun and now how we are harnessing it. Things are moving along very fast right now and many of us will have trouble psychologically adjusting to a new "format" . This is bringing about Universal Income at the same time our human race will become more open .. better thinkers .. Head knowledge is just that .. head knowledge. We need to understand are true potential, its happening. Open your mind to it .. it is going to be very tough to begin with ... just like the caterpillar turning into an butterfly .. I know it sounds .. crazy .. its coming. .. I see one huge problem with this .. we as the human race will have to control population .. I just hope that we can handle it.
@evianwahter
@evianwahter 5 лет назад
I didn't get to here the numbers he said but a generous estimate of the yearly cost is 210,000,000,000 trillion. Lol we can do this? haha I'd appreciate it. XD
@anandsuralkar2947
@anandsuralkar2947 5 лет назад
I calculated myself if UBI is given in the US actually economy of USA will develop bcz consumers will increase and banks will have balance to increase the money
@jabel6434
@jabel6434 5 лет назад
Evian Wahter You mean 210 trillion (two-hundred-ten-thousand-million)? Just to help out with your zeros. Not that you are anywhere near correct, though...
@jeremyanderson3819
@jeremyanderson3819 4 года назад
Capitalism requires a focus on employer responsibility.
@aoeu256
@aoeu256 7 лет назад
Whats wrong with using a fund to give loans for men with poor prospects to use a reversible vasectomy procedure like vasalgel. This ain't the 1960s anymore, all of our routine jobs have been destroyed.
@sirkildalot8409
@sirkildalot8409 8 месяцев назад
I dont see how this will ever work. What you’ll end up with is people working like crazy to support the idle.
@ottson
@ottson 6 лет назад
Christchurch, that's the gate to Antarctica, right?
@tracythompson4798
@tracythompson4798 5 лет назад
The conservative government cancelled the basic income experiment in Ontario Canada.
@Syklonus
@Syklonus 3 года назад
People are using that as an excuse to say that it failed. The underhandedness of the right is astounding.
@annsheridan12
@annsheridan12 2 года назад
There are millions of unfilled jobs in America.
@richardouvrier3078
@richardouvrier3078 5 лет назад
Thomas Moore invented UBI? MLK supported him? Hayek?
@codacreator6162
@codacreator6162 5 лет назад
Milton Friedman, too.
@touristercity
@touristercity 6 лет назад
Make UBI Guaranteed Basic Income $2500/month for every person on the earth Help Ending Poverty, Starvation, Disability, Old Age, Children, Homelessness, Health, Clean Water, Food
@rfvtgbzhn
@rfvtgbzhn 6 лет назад
Good idea, but I think this would only work in socialism, because capitalism is really inefficient, although capitalists will tell, you the opposite. Actually in capitalism a lot of goods are not produced only because they don't generate any revenue, which leads to unemployment, speculation and a lot of unnecessary, unproductive labour, e.g. in bureaucracy and speculation. It must however be noted that not all unproductive labour is unnecessary.
@Dano-uf8ys
@Dano-uf8ys 5 лет назад
You can't be Frank, your name's Raf.
@cliff6630
@cliff6630 5 лет назад
Does anyone consider inflation? Will this be given to citizens only? How much is $1,000 worth if everyone has it? Yes, We have record high unemployements now. I just wish both sides spoke on this more. Because it can be manipulated if the wrong side does...
@williethomas2628
@williethomas2628 4 года назад
Do you have a 1000 DOLLARS.
@Artist452
@Artist452 5 лет назад
I don't like this guy. Here we're talking about a universal basic income as a rite that will give everyone the potential to contribute to society. People discussing this subject say research shows that UBI will encourage people to participate in some way to the economy. Yet here is this guy referring to an archaic document that demands something in return when the wealth of the ruling class rest on the shoulders of the poor and the working class. I would tell you what he could do for me. However, not in this forum nor, in polite company!
@Khannea
@Khannea 7 лет назад
Interesting idea - but what if the Catholics or Pence start dictating what is "citizen responsibility" ?
@admiralmurat2777
@admiralmurat2777 6 лет назад
You have awaken my dear
@peterjol
@peterjol 6 лет назад
the UBI is a useless idea...instead it must be made financially worthwhile for people to share the jobs/work we actually need/want people to do and so everyone can enjoy working LESS...there is no such thing as a shortage of jobs ....just a shortage of people sharing the work.
@CartoonManWhoo
@CartoonManWhoo 5 лет назад
dont eliminate the welfare system... people cant live on 1000 a month.
@Syklonus
@Syklonus 5 лет назад
You're not supposed to "live" on a basic income, it's only there to cover the basics. Food and shelter isn't living, it's existence. If you want to live you'll have to get a job but at least with a basic income you will never fear starvation or homelessness.
@CartoonManWhoo
@CartoonManWhoo 5 лет назад
@@Syklonus thanks for the clarification, BUT I still think a basic income should BE optional IF you don't already get benefits. Example: Eliminating Social Security for the elderly and replacing it with a smaller amount in basic income would be bad.
@jgdooley2003
@jgdooley2003 4 года назад
@@CartoonManWhoo This is not what is intended by Basic income. There will always be a need for caring for some people unable to care for themselves. This will need continuing support for people with bad health, poor housing, and higher needs in heating, food, care etc for the activities of daily life ( ADL). Countries need to look at the costs of transferring money from the taxpayer to the recipient. These are very high because of means tests, form filling, duplication of services and bureaucratic impositions designed to deter people from applying for welfare in the first place.
@crashdummy1000
@crashdummy1000 6 лет назад
UBI is a bad idea. Where’s the money going to come from when the banks run out? If you tax just the rich since they will be the only ones working. The prices of services and product will go up. This will make everyone lazy that can’t find a job and give up. Then every country that goes with this will be a third world country. It amazes me how people fall for this stuff when they are being handed something for free. There’s always a cost, just outcome could be bad!!! How about we get rid of all taxes? Then everyone will have cash to support them selfs. All this is doing is giving you back your cash you gave to the government. And after a while the cash will run out. This is so government gets bigger and bigger and controls everything we do. Where’s the freedom in this?
@exumbra1399
@exumbra1399 7 лет назад
Yet another case of let's take money from the rich and give it to everyone else. Thoughts: 1. Wouldn't this render the vast majority of the population utterly dependent on the people who supposedly make up money out of thin air? 2. How do you factor debt and currency inflation into this little scheme? 3. Haven't they already tested a similar system before? Has any such society treated its people well? If I were put on this plan, I'd never move an inch. Contributing to society is hard, man!
@bendekakkers
@bendekakkers 7 лет назад
Ex Umbra contributing isn't that hard if you're doing something you love you do instead of just working For hard cash what many People do this says.
@Onihikage
@Onihikage 7 лет назад
1. They already are, indirectly. The Central Bank creates money and structures monetary policy for the express benefit of the wealthy. A UBI would simplify things and ensure that, at least when money is created, it will pass through the hands of the poor at some point. However, see point 2 for why that dependence on Central Banks wouldn't be permanent. 2. It's not as if *all* of the money for a Universal Basic Income would come from money created out of thin air, just perhaps the first bit to get us started (a quick influx of $4 trillion given to the banks caused virtually no inflation, so I don't think we have to worry about that). Money naturally trickles up, so it should be a simple matter to tax excess wealth and income at the top so that the money is returned to the bottom. It forms a virtuous cycle where everybody is taken care of. We'd be able to get rid of the minimum wage, at least, so that's something for business interests to consider. 3. No country has tested a UBI on the scales needed to fully predict its effects on a large first-world nation like the US or Eurozone. Tests in third-world villages have had extremely positive results. Tests in small 1st-world metropolitan areas all have similar results but generally either don't last long enough or don't give enough money to accurately measure the societal change expected from the ideal UBI. "Basic income for 1 year" is psychologically very different from "basic income for the rest of my life". Again, all evidence we have indicates only positive social and economic effects, but we still need to run at least one large study as soon as possible, before automation forces us to implement something quickly and potentially do it wrong. 4. There's a funny thing about human beings, we need a deeper meaning to things. For most, it's not enough to merely exist, we need to draw fulfillment from our daily lives, or live according to some purpose, in order to be truly happy. A UBI wouldn't cover most of the creature comforts you seem to think you'd have. It would barely cover food, water, and shelter. You want a computer/phone/car? Entertainment? A steady relationship? You'll probably need some other source of income, and that means working for someone or creating a business.
@billjoe39
@billjoe39 7 лет назад
onihikage> 'A UBI wouldn't cover most of the creature comforts you seem to think you'd have. It would barely cover food, water, and shelter. You want a computer/phone/car? Entertainment? A steady relationship? You'll probably need some other source of income, and that means working for someone or creating a business' You seemed to have missed the boat there.....a UBI would free up time normally consumed just making ends meet through labor, to, as these videos indicate, and nourish one's creativity. That encourages innovation, which means additional income. Also, we could 'test these models' to death as you recommend ( and as Obama suggested) while still arriving every time at the same positive conclusion.
@billjoe39
@billjoe39 7 лет назад
ex umbrella> 'Wouldn't this ( UBI) render the vast majority of the population utterly dependent on the people who supposedly make up money out of thin air?'.....it is the RICH who are dependent on low income people for their cheap labor, not the other way around, you're putting the cart before the horse there . 'How do you factor debt and currency inflation into this little scheme?'....duh, people are in debt because they are borrowing more from banks just to survive, with UBI they would not have to continue profiting the banks.
@ra6865
@ra6865 7 лет назад
Inovation does not come from urgancy. escaping comes from urgancy. Thats why the richest people today make their money on other peoples work. + when ur basics are taken care of u will now truly for once have the oportunity to follow ur dreams and fail without it ruining ur life, and you will be able to try until u succed or realize in the proccess that u had another talent you could use better. People will be way more creative and start new business beacuse they can now afford to do so. + if u start a family both ur income and ur wifes + children will become enough to live a basic normal life. If you want to drive 2 cars and have the lates iphone then u have to work. UBI is just a saftynet for everyone.
@DaveWard-xc7vd
@DaveWard-xc7vd 5 лет назад
Poverty is caused by incompetence.
Далее