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Bianzhong of Marquis Yi - Traditional Chinese Bells 

Blackhawk Museum
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A performance at the Blackhawk Museums of the tradition Chinese bronze bells called Bianzhong. The tomb of Marquis Yi of Zeng is located at Leigudun in the suburbs of Sui County in Hubei and was excavated in 1978. The tomb of the feudal King, buried 2400 years ago, unearthed the Bianzhong, an ancient set of ceremonial bells.

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15 июн 2017

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Комментарии : 102   
@NoelleIsTheGeoArchon
@NoelleIsTheGeoArchon 4 месяца назад
I seen this instrument in the Jet Li movie Hero and I was amazed how big those bells are.
@danielfoo3310
@danielfoo3310 6 лет назад
The ancient Chinese were so advance and developed in musical instruments. This type's of instruments existed 3000years ago
@jj987987987
@jj987987987 6 лет назад
And there were almost no improvements during this 3000 years.
@biggusballuz5405
@biggusballuz5405 5 лет назад
Improve what? Anything beyond this is electrification and dubstep. You wanna have electrical bianzhongs playing bangarang? Not to mention this is court music, you will mostly hear it at palace courts during events and rituals so it's obvious it's ceremonial purposes wouldn't need for it to be "improved".
@jj987987987
@jj987987987 5 лет назад
秦始皇Qin ShiHuang Improve what? Minds like yours is what causes this halt in the development of any technology. Instead of coming up with ways you can improve something you immediately jump to another that is completely irrelevant and deem the subject has no need for improvements because you know bells and electrical music work under completely different concepts. You are trying to produce a line where there is no two dots to begin with, and try to convince me that such line does not exist when you don't even know what those two dots were. When you are looking for ways to deny, other people were thinking for ways to improve. How do you make the instruments easier to play? How do you make it sound better? How do you make the reach of notes faster? And so on. The result was this: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-6CQgzqYuo04.html It might be obvious to only you that ceremonial instruments wouldn't need to be "improved", but it's more obvious that you don't know the history of pipe organ and church music. Try to look up for a improved version of this bell instrument, and you will know that people like you killed it.
@biggusballuz5405
@biggusballuz5405 5 лет назад
Ah, so you are one of those "everything western is good", actually it's people like you who caused a halt in development of any technology. The fact that you can only point me to video about an "instrument" that's five hundreds years old which haven't been changed at all from the 1600s till 1972, that's massively impractical and a waste of resources all just because you want to play a bell ensemble with one person is the best evidence I need that you only believe the west can produce great things. In fact when the Domtoren was being constructed, it was being criticised by Geert Groote for being "vain, expensive and only for aesthetic purposes". In case you know fuck all about the Bianzhong, which you probably do, is that it is the only known bell to be able to produce 2 tones, making it able to play 12 tones at least 2000 years before the west was capable of doing the same. This fact tells us that this bell is already being improved a lot upon, adding onto the fact that the oldest bells were found in China at roughly 2800 BCE, the oldest metal bells appearing again in China by 2000 BCE, and the earliest Bianzhong appearing by 1600 BCE and the Bells of Marquis Yi at 430 BCE is itself evidence of 1600 years of development and improvement on the metal bells like the Bianzhong and 2400 years for bells in general at that point of time. It simply shows this bell is probably at the best, at it's limit, of what a bell will ever be capable of. What you think is an improvement of the "bell" in that video is actually wrong, it is not an improvement of the bell but rather the improvement on the techniques of how an instrument is played, that is impressive, but yet still easily achievable with people playing in an ensemble, it is just as good, as fast and as easy to play as the tower, all at a millionth of the cost. Those church bells are just your same old regular bells whose casting method is no more superior than Chinese ones, in fact Chinese bells are widely recognised to be one of the most advanced in terms of bell casting, not to mention all of the Yi Bells were playable when they were excavated at near perfect condition, testament to the superiority of Chinese bronze casting. And why should the way this instrument is played be changed? Obvious you know nothing about the musical history of your own music, along with the cheek of you to flaunt your "knowledge" of western music is simply ludicrous at this point. Look at the setup of Marquis Yi's bell, there are 64 bells, why 64? Because of the 64 hexagrams, this is a musical representation of the YiJing itself. Not only that, why are the musicians dressing in Han clothing that's yellow, red and black, as are the racks holding up the bells? Because the bells are metal and they are struck with wooden hammers, with metal and wood present, the players represent earth, fire and water to complete the five elements. Further more, the metal bells were struck with wood, going against the flow of elements in Wuxing that only metal overcomes wood, not the other way around, however this action is done by a human, showing that we humans have control over the elements and we can manipulate them to create harmony with the universe, as we did to create such harmonious music, which is in Chinese philosophy an important aspect of CEREMONIES and rituals, one of the basic steps to attain harmony with people, with nation and ultimately with nature. Moreover, it is to show that Yin and Yang does not only mutually overcome, but also mutually work together to achieve harmony; the bells are dead, inorganic but the humans are alive and organic, but yet instead of only being opposites and overcoming each other, being Yin and Yang, they have now merge to produce the wonderful harmonics that we've just appreciated, a true epitome of the definition of Yinyang, of Harmony. There's a reason why ceremonies should not be changed, because they have meanings to every single actions, just because you are too ignorant to understand them doesn't mean it's pointless. So, let me ask you again, improve what? How you improve something that is already the most improved at it's technological level back then? Why do we need to find an improved version of this bell when it is already the improved version of 2400 years of improvement? How did we kill it when it was ironically the people who think that the west is better are the ones who killed it? It was people like you who stripped us of our traditions, abolishing it because it's "feudal" and "archaic". You point me towards church music, which absolutely laughable because China already have more advanced musical systems before jesus even "existed", also absolutely laughable because most western music only exists today because of the introduction of equal temperament from China. Yes, the tune that was played in your video probably owns it's existence because Matteo Ricci brought Zhu Zaiyu's work back to Europe. Finally, I love how you gave "people like me" a blanket judgement, just because I see no need to improve this instrument doesn't mean I see no need for improvement for everything else. Funnily that is a very western mindset you have there, only being able to see in absolutes with no concept of harmony or grey area or middle ground. So before you continue acting like an idiot in front of us, how about you go study up and understand your own culture and philosophy. Go read up some yinyang, you might not be so stupid after that.
@jj987987987
@jj987987987 5 лет назад
秦始皇Qin ShiHuang A simple concept can be explained by you into a pile of chaos. The only reason ceremonies should not be changed is because you don't understand the meaning behind, your blindness only allows you to imitate. 吼春,将军令,阳明春晓,羽调,东海渔歌,空山鸟语 over the years I had performed these musical composition on stage, and you ignorantly thought I know nothing about the culture. For someone who claim to know stuff from yijing to praise something as near perfect condition is laughable. Have you not actually study what yijing is about, or you just got your knowledge from a novel? The 5 elements were never meant to overcome each, instead were meant to aid the formation of one another. It's the book of change rooted in observation that was never about ying or yang but from a beginning and so on, start from 1 to infinite. I gave you a few words of my thoughts, and you wrote me back an essay filled with anger. Bless you.
@mr.katnip1513
@mr.katnip1513 6 месяцев назад
Totally underrated, underseen, underwatched!! 😇😇😇🏆😇😇😇
@jochanaan58
@jochanaan58 2 года назад
This Westerner sits in awe at these ancient bells.
@ghostmusic9663
@ghostmusic9663 6 лет назад
I wish I could go back in time and live my life in this era of time in China. It would be so beautiful and just the music and the house designs would be amazing to live in.
@wtripley
@wtripley 6 лет назад
Ghost Music i also wish that. China, with its Virtue, Humility, Courtesy, culture, Respect, Thoughtfulness, and grace is my ideal time period. I’m glad to see someone shares this mindset
@LRBeforeTheInternet
@LRBeforeTheInternet 6 лет назад
Why would anyone in their right mind want to live in feudal China? A little historical research would do you both good. These instruments were literally made during the warring states period, which wasn't a picnic for anyone.
@nightowlpete8223
@nightowlpete8223 6 лет назад
I think if you could go back in time the musicians of that time probably made those bells sound a little better too. I imagine they'd probably be like you guys suck, move aside and let the masters play.
@biggusballuz5405
@biggusballuz5405 5 лет назад
ƁᴇғᴏʀᴇƮʜᴇļɴᴛᴇʀɴᴇᴛ Everyone in their right mind would love to live in my China you dick.
@Cklodar
@Cklodar 5 лет назад
Now who was it that destroyed all records of these wonderful bells that can each sound two tones, so that we didn't even know they actually existed until 1978? ;)
@francescaschrock3300
@francescaschrock3300 6 лет назад
Such beautiful music. I wish there was a way I could see it live.
@ems7623
@ems7623 2 года назад
That lithophone has a wonderful sound. I can't imagine how fragile it is, though.
@eggnog4192
@eggnog4192 Год назад
i hear my ancestors crying of how beautiful this melody is.
@bobstuckey802
@bobstuckey802 4 года назад
Apparently Marquis Yi chimes can play the chromatic scale in near equal temparament over three octaves perhaps a thousand years before anything similar was found in Europe. Do any of your videos demonstrate the full chromatic range of the bells? If not please consider making one: it would be an asset to your collection and attract great interest. Bob Stuckey
@dbadagna
@dbadagna 2 года назад
I think ancient Chinese music was probably pentatonic, hexatonic, or heptatonic, but a given melody could be played in any of twelve tonal centers.
@bobstuckey802
@bobstuckey802 2 года назад
@@dbadagna Yes Twelve transpositions for the twelve years of the Chinese Zodiac to match the orbit of Jupiter
@dbadagna
@dbadagna 2 года назад
@@bobstuckey802 There's an article about this phenomenon, as it was practiced during the Tang Dynasty: ====== ● Wolpert, Rembrandt F. "Táng Music Theory of Ritual Calendrical Transposition Applied." CHIME: Journal of the European Foundation for Chinese Music Research, nos. 18/19 (2013), pp. 67-82.
@bobstuckey802
@bobstuckey802 2 года назад
@@dbadagna Thanks dbadagna i'll look it up Bob
@ralphralpherson9441
@ralphralpherson9441 Год назад
@@dbadagna It sounds very much like a pentatonic scale to me. In fact, listening to the song again, the first four notes of the melody are (in order) flat7 - tonic - min 3rd - perfect 5th. Then it descends perfect 4th, min 3rd, tonic, flat 7. So it's written precisely in what we would call today "a minor pentatonic scale". I'm sitting here plucking away on my guitar with the tune and I don't have to leave that position at all. I know eastern/Asian traditional music has lots of quarter tone, crush notes, and a certain dissonance which isn't heard in or constrained by the Western musical ideals (which originated in Greece/Asia minor/Egypt). But with that said, its fascinating to me that musicians all around the world independently stumbled onto the Pentatonic scale as a means to make pleasant sounding melodies.
@thenameless2379
@thenameless2379 3 года назад
Xiran brought me here. Now i found more relaxing music.
@Coconut_12343
@Coconut_12343 3 года назад
me too
@misslangleysoryuisiconic
@misslangleysoryuisiconic Год назад
Xiran said that the song was a banger
@dr.gaosclassroom
@dr.gaosclassroom Год назад
Wow, this is amazing!!
@gaildriskill9197
@gaildriskill9197 4 года назад
amazing, what a bop
@jayjudkins2372
@jayjudkins2372 4 года назад
虽然这是原件的复制品,但也足以令人为之倾倒。更别说原钟啦,只有在«千年绝响»唱片才能以乐洗耳。 钟磬音起,绕梁三日.
@basavarajhemapura4147
@basavarajhemapura4147 3 года назад
Very Excellent music
@EuropeanMapper134
@EuropeanMapper134 2 месяца назад
Ancient Chinese had no idea their instruments' sounds will turn into such a great sone
@socialistrepublicofvietnam1500
my boys in 1400 bce be boppin to dis beat
@eddamay9228
@eddamay9228 6 лет назад
great!
@muvipage
@muvipage 2 года назад
Istimewa. Saya tunggu sound key dari native instrumen.
@stephenanthonythomas3533
@stephenanthonythomas3533 5 месяцев назад
Wow this is fascinating!! Thanks!!
@pebblesexport
@pebblesexport 3 года назад
Jordan Wu got water in his brain.To be able to maintain a 3000 years old music knowledge is an achievement.
@user-oi3zi8rr9x
@user-oi3zi8rr9x 2 года назад
this bell was made in 2500 years ago
@FranciscoHernandez-pe8yo
@FranciscoHernandez-pe8yo 3 года назад
Hermoso
@EARTH.HARMONY.SOUND.HEALING
@EARTH.HARMONY.SOUND.HEALING 3 года назад
wow!
@dbadagna
@dbadagna 2 года назад
Very nice! Where exactly in China were the musicians from, and what is the name of their ensemble?
@peterutman9754
@peterutman9754 4 года назад
I would like to hear the bells without the other instruments.
@garyd.8249
@garyd.8249 4 года назад
ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-2-afNj5-swE.html this is the music played with the existing original Bianzhong made in 433 B.C. You can tell this modern built replica is not as good as the original one.
@danielfoo3310
@danielfoo3310 6 лет назад
Proud to be a Chinese
@Cementgraytacoma
@Cementgraytacoma 5 лет назад
daniel, i know ur japanese stop lying.
@mingsun7356
@mingsun7356 3 года назад
Back to the days with the bell set, Japan was part of China.
@Mondaymorning90
@Mondaymorning90 3 года назад
屈原问渡?
@m-chan1544
@m-chan1544 6 лет назад
So this would have been played in a palace setting?
@biggusballuz5405
@biggusballuz5405 5 лет назад
Yes, almost entirely so for courts and rituals.
@onimazu4102
@onimazu4102 2 года назад
Lol it makes me want to go back to acient times
@MajapahitArts
@MajapahitArts 3 года назад
is this related gamelan?
@jochanaan58
@jochanaan58 2 года назад
Not really. I've seen gamelan groups, and they're a different sound and lineage.
@neilprice4915
@neilprice4915 6 лет назад
屈原问渡
@Arbes.12
@Arbes.12 4 года назад
I understand you. yes. realy
@blastromlifyedah
@blastromlifyedah 6 лет назад
W o w
@coleman707
@coleman707 3 года назад
What are the names of all of the instruments used in this video?
@Daniel-mb7kl
@Daniel-mb7kl 3 года назад
I don't know
@jochanaan58
@jochanaan58 2 года назад
The one that looks like a mouth-blown organ is called a *sheng*, and the harp-like instrument is a *guzheng*. I don't know the others.
@user-hf5oy5zw3h
@user-hf5oy5zw3h 2 года назад
@@jochanaan58 bianzhong (chime bells) and "bianqing"
@dr.gaosclassroom
@dr.gaosclassroom Год назад
They are the musical bells 编钟, jade chimes 编磬, pan pipes 竽, 埙 a tiny pot with holes, and 瑟 the string instruments.
@coleman707
@coleman707 Год назад
@@dr.gaosclassroom Thank you!
@harveygirlsforeveryesbubbl1339
@harveygirlsforeveryesbubbl1339 2 года назад
Mr incredible becoming old
@dylansmith5584
@dylansmith5584 2 года назад
Yeah the omega extended version
@jianghuwang
@jianghuwang 2 года назад
I dare you guys to play Harry Potter theme with these instruments, especially with Bianzhong
@linghuas5252
@linghuas5252 6 лет назад
this is 编钟
@jayjudkins2372
@jayjudkins2372 4 года назад
我玩要塞
@peterutman9754
@peterutman9754 5 лет назад
Could we have just the bells without the strings and wind instruments? I just want the bells.
@awetaiwan
@awetaiwan 5 лет назад
ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-BMzS0enUEac.html
@garyd.8249
@garyd.8249 4 года назад
ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-2-afNj5-swE.html this is the music played with the existing original Bianzhong made in 433 B.C.
@Shogukoyork
@Shogukoyork 2 года назад
これは東アジアの歴史にとって重要です
@douggiecampbell5786
@douggiecampbell5786 Год назад
Толықтай келісемін, жалғастыра бер
@ralphralpherson9441
@ralphralpherson9441 Год назад
I want this to be the theme song when I walk into a Shanghai mobster's den at 2am and have a laser gun battle with his evil robot henchmen. Then I'll walk away in the rain eating a rice ball... only a single drop of blood coming down my cheek... from one of my victims.
@user-fw7wg7hc5x
@user-fw7wg7hc5x 2 года назад
пекин тайвань тайбей макао Тибет гонконг чунцин Шанхай
@mingsun7356
@mingsun7356 3 года назад
下面的酸民别喷了: 千载后,自由钟,英国制, 始敲日,一击裂,遂藏之。 盖此钟,传千年,音韵长, 器不言,不欲辩,身自证。
@user-px3dj4ox4f
@user-px3dj4ox4f 3 года назад
两千前可有英国乎?
@Nammo_ADiDa_Phat
@Nammo_ADiDa_Phat 11 месяцев назад
Na-mo A-Mi-Tuo Fo
@zulkarnainsambelnk
@zulkarnainsambelnk Год назад
800 b.s
@banzaikaiser7224
@banzaikaiser7224 2 года назад
🇩🇪🇩🇪🇩🇪🤔🤔🤔🤔🤔
@strongpeppapig
@strongpeppapig 2 года назад
500 BC
@gregcyrus3602
@gregcyrus3602 3 года назад
I normaly find Chinese music quite strange/poor/boring due to its 5-Tone (pentatonic) understanding... but this one (with this instruments used) is really cool.. gonna look for more 👍🏼
@rishi_mahendran
@rishi_mahendran 2 года назад
China is huge and there are certainly more musical traditions to be found. It is just that what the West understands as 'Chinese Music' is based on the pentatonic scale. If you go south to the music of Guangdong and the southern provinces, you will find a tradition that is quite different with quarter-tones. hearing the genre of Teochew and other forms of Opera to get a larger picture of what Chinese Music is is highly encouraged. Enjoy the journey!
@manhu6348
@manhu6348 2 года назад
This set of bells is the evidence of China figured out dodecaphonic thousands years before the west.
@atharvasagavekar5778
@atharvasagavekar5778 3 года назад
After watching this I m like .....Modern era sucks
@theWACKIIRAQI
@theWACKIIRAQI Год назад
Southeast Asian traditional music doesn't do it for me (absolutely no disrespect intended) I can't catch their rhythm. The pace is irregular or something.
@konrad7086
@konrad7086 7 месяцев назад
youre irregular
@qixuanh3842
@qixuanh3842 4 года назад
虽然这是原件的复制品,但也足以令人为之倾倒。更别说原钟啦,只有在«千年绝响»唱片才能以乐洗耳。 钟磬音起,绕梁三日。
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