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Brønsted-Lowry acids and bases | Chemical reactions | AP Chemistry | Khan Academy 

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In the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases, an acid is a proton (H⁺) donor, and a base is a proton acceptor. When a Brønsted-Lowry acid loses a proton, a conjugate base is formed. Similarly, when a Brønsted-Lowry base gains a proton, a conjugate acid is formed. A Brønsted-Lowry acid (or base) and its conjugate base (or acid) are known as a conjugate acid-base pair. View more lessons or practice this subject at www.khanacadem...
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21 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 106   
@PalanikannanM
@PalanikannanM 6 лет назад
the best way to remember this is DAAB! donor-acid and accepter-base.
@PalanikannanM
@PalanikannanM 6 лет назад
good to see that it helped someone
@allisonfink8883
@allisonfink8883 4 года назад
This makes me so angry. 10/10
@sudarshansingh6516
@sudarshansingh6516 4 года назад
Broo😢😢😢
@ayushkumarpal2k05
@ayushkumarpal2k05 4 года назад
100th like
@snowball1
@snowball1 3 года назад
BAAD for Lewis acids and bases
@adityatile1168
@adityatile1168 6 лет назад
You are one of the best teachers in World for me. And I want to say a hearty thanks to the Khan Academy team for working for us.
@skarrowjr.8416
@skarrowjr.8416 7 лет назад
Sometimes I wonder if this guy has a script or he knows every thing in khan academy
@Traderwho1
@Traderwho1 5 лет назад
SkarrowJr. He writes things down prior to video
@erikacorona7413
@erikacorona7413 2 года назад
The scripts are written by other teachers as well which he gives credit on the website
@meera-m7734
@meera-m7734 4 года назад
I wish i had a teacher or a tutor to explain like this istg they explain stuff to me as if they’re running of time💔💔
@shafa9949
@shafa9949 3 года назад
thank you so much to Khan Academy for clearing the doubts of the students...... and to teach us in the easiest and the best way so we could understand
@catastrophe2155
@catastrophe2155 2 года назад
So donor is acid. And acceptor is base. Understood :) I feel so confident for chemistry exams now. Thank u :)
@mdurga7369
@mdurga7369 3 года назад
Superb expalantion sir 👌👌👨‍🏫👨‍🏫and also very useful to me for examination thank you sir👨‍🏫👨‍🏫
@b.a265
@b.a265 7 лет назад
thanks bruh
@bananabird7584
@bananabird7584 4 года назад
3:38 why is he saying "both of these electrons in this pair" when hydrogen can only have 1 if bonded with a chlorine atom?
@annsmahboob3495
@annsmahboob3495 4 года назад
There will be one electron from the hydrogen and one from the chlorine to form a shared 'pair' of electrons.
@jaskaransingh6440
@jaskaransingh6440 7 лет назад
u r just next to awesome
@LesleighA_
@LesleighA_ 3 года назад
thank u for this
@wanwai7467
@wanwai7467 8 лет назад
I still don't understand why is in the HCL , the electrons are grabbed by the chlorine atom? is it because of the electronegativity?
@prasispoudel7353
@prasispoudel7353 8 лет назад
yes
@esskayesss69
@esskayesss69 6 лет назад
Yep!
@cieprosuhas4557
@cieprosuhas4557 5 лет назад
Yes.. Because electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to draw electrons closer to it. Chlorine is more electronegative and therefore chlorine takes the bond pair.
@AIBImaadHasan
@AIBImaadHasan 4 года назад
yes
@wanwai7467
@wanwai7467 3 года назад
@Mir Faraz Ali ironically i'm an architect-to-be haha
@infnogamerz5983
@infnogamerz5983 4 года назад
Excellent explanation .I understood it really well👍👍
@katarinapavlic1296
@katarinapavlic1296 8 лет назад
What the hell is the difference beetwen Arrhenius's and Bronsted-Lowry's theory??
@danishashar4861
@danishashar4861 7 лет назад
Well this theory doesnt just limit a base to something that gives OH- ions. It can be base without releasing hydroxide or an acid without having the typical HCl kind of acid. Like water can be an acid or base in this theory , depending on the other chemical. I am a little late tho Lol
@manoranjanmahto7725
@manoranjanmahto7725 7 лет назад
Katarina Pavlić yffuhh
@mubasshira4035
@mubasshira4035 3 года назад
This was helpful.. thanks 😊
@robynneRN
@robynneRN 7 лет назад
Good video but the repeating of words is very frustrating to watch.
@davidkim146
@davidkim146 7 лет назад
8:36
@MeLeigha43770
@MeLeigha43770 7 лет назад
Why does it favor the right?
@FabianMata-zk7hp
@FabianMata-zk7hp 4 месяца назад
It's really understandable
@karrarh.alnajjar
@karrarh.alnajjar 3 года назад
عاشت ايدككك
@jagadeshcarandbikeautomoti2286
Can you please make a video on different examples of bronsted lowly concept of acids and bases
@advaithiyer7153
@advaithiyer7153 3 года назад
Lowry**
@eshswahab5912
@eshswahab5912 7 лет назад
Amaxing teacher!!!!
@frozenfishtv7992
@frozenfishtv7992 6 лет назад
Amazing word reapeater
@sciencenerd7639
@sciencenerd7639 5 месяцев назад
thank you
@khitizsahoo
@khitizsahoo 3 года назад
wow my concept super clear!
@noobru6126
@noobru6126 Год назад
Thankyou sirji
@valeriesuiker8565
@valeriesuiker8565 3 года назад
Does the base have to be water or can it be an other molecule as well?
@arealnowhereman8255
@arealnowhereman8255 2 года назад
it can be also other molecule
@starrrr7400
@starrrr7400 10 месяцев назад
Thank u💕❤️
@yasmeenmadiha1652
@yasmeenmadiha1652 4 года назад
The concept of not having an electron and being left only with a proton is all enough to remember both the lewis acid and bronsted acid .thank you sir
@colgad1233
@colgad1233 4 года назад
Superb
@dhivyadharshini6511
@dhivyadharshini6511 4 года назад
This is really useful thank u 😘😘😘😘
@skstudiotandoghulamali2259
@skstudiotandoghulamali2259 7 лет назад
Very Good Presentation, very Nice voice delivery
@aylora7033
@aylora7033 5 лет назад
sir, if you could please explain to me the reason behind the hydrogen's electron being given up to chlorine and how can the h20 obtain a proton and how it did bond to hydrogen. please answer my question. ps: your explanation was very clear and straightforward. thanks for not using complicated words.
@shehllashahshah8501
@shehllashahshah8501 Год назад
Yes i also have this question in my mind.
@eleazararce5716
@eleazararce5716 4 месяца назад
He said, this could give you a BASE Line",. get it a pun wow Sal!
@narayanjaiswal2110
@narayanjaiswal2110 2 года назад
H3O+ is formed by coordinate bond
@alexgilbert1435
@alexgilbert1435 4 года назад
great video thanks!!
@higurusakiyokamamoto
@higurusakiyokamamoto 6 лет назад
At 4:03 he says that the water forms a covalent bond with the H+ from HCl, isn't that a dipole dipole hydrogen bond? is it an intra molecular bond?
@TheVompom
@TheVompom 6 лет назад
It's a co-ordinate bond (also called a dative covalent bond) is a covalent bond (a shared pair of electrons) in which both electrons come from the same atom
@premlatasingh690
@premlatasingh690 5 лет назад
@@TheVompom yep
@punnyarthabanerjee3496
@punnyarthabanerjee3496 6 лет назад
well....HCl has an electrovalent bond....not co valent
@murd0kvill3g4s3
@murd0kvill3g4s3 8 лет назад
Its a good video but i can´t undertad english lenguage very good So, Can you make subtittes in spanish? because y I dont understand the last minute. Thank you. (excuse me for my bad use lenguage)
@hamdanahmet
@hamdanahmet 7 лет назад
So, do you still need it now? lol.
@murd0kvill3g4s3
@murd0kvill3g4s3 7 лет назад
ZaiD Malik ^^'
@kingsenorali8139
@kingsenorali8139 6 лет назад
Is ur English better now?
@harshidapatel6706
@harshidapatel6706 6 лет назад
I think HCl should be a gaseous form here instead of aqueous.
@cieprosuhas4557
@cieprosuhas4557 5 лет назад
Gaseous HCl will not work...
@sailammachethivantaluandvl6875
100 th comments
@emilyb3607
@emilyb3607 7 лет назад
Fuck, I'm gonna fail my exam tomorrow. 😂
@rajivsaxena7111
@rajivsaxena7111 8 лет назад
But why a stable compound accept a proton
@hamdanahmet
@hamdanahmet 7 лет назад
There's a ''thing'' called ''electronegetivity''.
@CR-rb2sr
@CR-rb2sr 7 лет назад
Ahil Aaryan "Great" , "thanks"
@15_year_old26
@15_year_old26 2 года назад
chlorine would have 7 electrons of its own nd it shares 1 electron with hydrogen
@exe.m1dn1ght
@exe.m1dn1ght 4 года назад
I don't understand anymore. . shouldn't a strong acid reject any kind of bonding?
@Jabermania
@Jabermania 8 лет назад
stop repeating the words man hahah
@prasispoudel7353
@prasispoudel7353 8 лет назад
♤♤♤♤♤♤♤♤♤
@micmcd4386
@micmcd4386 8 лет назад
i kno its really distracting lol
@Jabermania
@Jabermania 8 лет назад
+Mic Mcd 😴😫
@ShaVaughn
@ShaVaughn 4 года назад
It’s annoyinggggg
@fuglytard1293
@fuglytard1293 4 года назад
@@ShaVaughn He does that because saying it twice helps you remember it better. He's trying to help everyone watching.
@ashrafalibaltistani5021
@ashrafalibaltistani5021 5 лет назад
Sir, I think Cl in the product should have an odd number of electron.
@esskayesss69
@esskayesss69 6 лет назад
Hey! Doesn't the hydronium ion have a co-ordinate bond with the H from HCl??
@lakshmipriya8736
@lakshmipriya8736 4 года назад
Try not using pink pen. that' s not visible
@sarithapa2260
@sarithapa2260 6 лет назад
I do have a doubt, why should electron move to a higher electron concentrated place?
@estevanarreola8408
@estevanarreola8408 6 лет назад
Sorry the what definitions?
@sumawirawijanata3108
@sumawirawijanata3108 6 лет назад
I still don't understand 😂
@chemistproffatima
@chemistproffatima 3 года назад
I am still 13 years old and i understood that! 🤓😅😅
@kostyazubkov8538
@kostyazubkov8538 6 лет назад
why does the chloride anion have 8 electrons when it should have 7? am i the only one the confused ?
@cecilebiwok6453
@cecilebiwok6453 6 лет назад
it's trying to fulfill the octet rule
@aayushanand6251
@aayushanand6251 4 года назад
Mad chloride ion means cl- means 7 electrons before and after accepting an e`acquired 8
@muhammadsamiullah1864
@muhammadsamiullah1864 3 года назад
The same thing I didn't understand
@iangood5251
@iangood5251 4 года назад
why did u pronounce aqueous like ah-kwee-us
@chrisksmock
@chrisksmock 5 лет назад
Sal do you have chemistry videos?
@Mark-tv1zs
@Mark-tv1zs 5 лет назад
You're watching one.
@user_z11
@user_z11 4 года назад
Pathetic
@chemistproffatima
@chemistproffatima 3 года назад
Yes
@frozenfishtv7992
@frozenfishtv7992 6 лет назад
Nice to watch but hate to hear reapeating words
@fa-ajn9881
@fa-ajn9881 Год назад
1.75x speed gang because this dude repeats so much lol
@fa-ajn9881
@fa-ajn9881 Год назад
2x actually geeze
@kronin5310
@kronin5310 3 месяца назад
The way he keeps repeating himself is so infuriating, he must be trying to teach really simple people
@cryssv82
@cryssv82 6 лет назад
This guy needs to retire!!!
@shreyachauhan6678
@shreyachauhan6678 Год назад
He is focusing too much on his accent and none efforts are left for explanation
@jeremiahbigpappa2
@jeremiahbigpappa2 6 лет назад
His aqueous game is so strong
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