Monday morning quarterback is because NFL is played on Sundays and on Monday morning at work after a game, people will talk about the game and say things like "oh if I was coaching I would have done this or that instead" THAT is Monday morning quarterbacking.
Especially because through the 1970s the Quarter Back usually called the plays that were used most of the game, rather than an offensive coach. So on Monday morning you can make great choices about something you saw happen on Sunday.
Wow, im from here, never knew what it meant. For the birds, it’s bullsh!t. I can’t believe you’ve never said grace. 😳 wow, I’ve studied a great deal of European religious history, so in some ways, I understand the attitude. For real, but wow. ( sorry, forgot to comment on the other video pertaining to this topic, thought I’d throw it in here. 😁)
Basically combines the idea of The Dunning Kreuger Effect-fans and enthusiasts thinking they know better than actual experts with their surface-level knowledge-and “Hindsight is 20/20”-the truism that it’s a lot easier to see what you should have done in hindsight that what you ought to do in foresight-to disparage that kind of gossip. Compare with “armchair expert” and “backseat driver”.
In the military, whenever a soldier died in combat the expression was that he just "bought the farm." Meaning that his life insurance will now go to his family and help pay for whatever debts the wife may have.
That’s very plausible. I always likened it to the concept of telling children that pets, “went to a farm upstate”. Basically parents won’t admit to a child that their pet died. The influence is probably the reverse here, meaning the human death euphemism came first and influenced the pet phrasing.
You are correct in that it's a military expression, but it originated amongst US Air Force pilots in reference to fatal crashes. Crashes were most likely to occur in unpopulated or rural areas, which were likely to be farmland. Therefore, it meant that even a dead pilot was obligated to buy a farm that he ruined by digging his plane into it (i.e. "you break it, you buy it policy"), especially since the farm serves as a grave for plane and pilot. Too bad we can no longer ask Chuck Yeager.
@@AwestrikeFearofGods "Bought a plot" used to be the phrase. I knew it had shifted to "bought the farm" through military jargon, but I didn't know why (I'd considered all the possibilities mentioned in previous posts, but I have no particular knowledge one way or the other). The "you break it, you buy it" mentality certainly fits the military mindset. Your explanation seems the most likely to me.
“For the Birds” Back in the day, before automobiles, horses pulled carts and wagons throughout city streets. There was horse shit everywhere. It was awesome for the sparrows because they would eat the undigested oats to be found in the horse’s poop. Therefore, saying something is “for the birds” means that it is practically worthless or not believable. Only birds sifting through shit would find any value in it - For the Birds To put it bluntly: Its horse shit
There are also phrases "If you want to feed the sparrows; make sure the horses are well-fed" and "Feed the horses if you want to help the sparrows (i.e. the people who do the work re: people who, for whatever reason, live on benefits/the dole)
John Hancock actually signed his name on the Declaration of Independence in very large lettering so that the King would clearly see his name and couldn’t miss it. One of my history teachers told me that at the time, signing your name on that document was virtually a death sentence. A lot of people had the opportunity to sign it and refused to do so because they were afraid. Hancock wanted the king to know that he wasn’t afraid to die for the cause of independence. His signature being so large is supposed to have encouraged other signatories to put their names down too. It’s honestly one of the most American things ever, if you think about it. If someone tells us we can’t do something, we have a tendency to give them a rude gesture and then go on and do it anyway. LOL!
Pretty sure he wrote it big so that George Washington would be able to read it as he had poor vision in his later years. In any case, quite the signature!
Another aspect to this is that John Hancock ran the largest smuggling fleet in the Americas -- he was already notorious and wanted by the British government. Him signing his name twice as large as anyone else and making the comment about the king not needing to wear his glasses was a bit of trolling 18th century style.
The men who signed the Declaration of Independence, the OG breakup text, were telling off a king. They were basically signing their own warrants, if this didn't go well. John Hancock signed right in the middle, in large clear letters. You have to look close to read a lot of the other names, but Hancock autographed it loud and proud. His is the name you can read from three feet away. There was a lot of "Up Yours, yer majesty." in that signature, that's why it's famous.
He’s right about rain check. Doesn’t have to mean it’s about rain but it does mean oh sorry we have to change plans. I can’t do it today. But I promise we’ll do it another time.
As an American, this was hilarious to watch. We Americans use SO MANY slang phrases & words constantly, every day when we speak (and they vary by region even), I can see how it is difficult for foreigners to get confused by them. This video is only the "Tip of the Iceberg" (when only a part of something is being seen or revealed) Here is your video American slang "Rundown" (a summary of something)... "Monday Morning Quarterback" because it's the morning after Sunday night football (nationally televised) is a person who passes judgment on and criticizes something after the event. "Behind the 8 Ball" referring to the game of pool, meaning In a difficult situation or tight spot; at a disadvantage. "For the Birds" is describing something as useless, meaningless, or only believed by the gullible. "Carpet Bagger" is a person perceived as an unscrupulous opportunist. "Plead the 5th" is to exercise the right, (guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution of the US), of refusing to answer questions in order to avoid incriminating oneself. "Pork Barrel Politics" the wasteful spending of public funds by a politician for the benefit of a small group of people in order to obtain their support, in the form of votes or campaign donations. "Put Up Your Dukes" is a warning to an opponent, from someone in a fighting stance, to put up their hands & get ready to fight/defend themselves. "Bought the Farm" means someone died & their death benefits/insurance paid to the family would be sufficient to pay off the family mortgage. "Keeping Up With the Joneses" is referring to the comparison to one's neighbor as a benchmark for social class or the accumulation of material goods. Thus the title of Keeping Up with the Kardashians show, about a ridiculously wealthy family spending frivolously. "Rain Check" originated from a ticket given for later use when a sports event or other outdoor event is interrupted or postponed by rain. But is commonly used slang to decline an invitation, but would like to do so at a later time. "Jonesing" is to have a strong need, desire, or craving for something. "Getting to 3rd Base" is a baseball sexual reference. All baseball bases are actually referenced in this sense by young people when describing to each other various stages of intimacy. (In baseball a player hits the ball with their bat, then runs to 1st base, then 2nd base, then 3rd base & finally to home plate) "1st Base" = kissing, "2nd Base" = touching above the waste, "3rd base" = touching below the waste, so I'm sure you can image what a "Home Run" would be. "Shoot the Breeze" is having a relaxed casual conversation, about things that are not important. "John Hancock" is your signature, that is so valuable and significant. He is primarily remembered by Americans for being the first person to sign (his large, flamboyant signature) on the US Declaration of Independence. When someone asks for your John Hancock, it means they want your signature. Would love to see more of these.
These are all great explanations, and I think you did a good job describing the etymology of most of them. I'd like to provide the reason behind "Shoot the Breeze", it comes from past time of going hunting, but without the intent to actually catch anything. Its more of an excuse to go off and relax and just enjoy "hanging out" (spending time with another person) rather than actually doing anything of importance. To the initial statement about your viewer saying something about their wife "riding", he likely said "My wife is riding me" which means that she is nagging/pestering him to get him to do something. Not horribly sure on the etymology of this phrase.
@@kalimaxine I've heard them all.... but then... I have a decade on you.. I don't think "Put Up Your Dukes" is really used any more except in a facetious way..
"Horse shoes and hand grenades", "close but no cigar", "up stream without a paddle", "bless your heart", "the early bird get's the worm" and so many more.
"Get your shit together", "not the sharpest tool in the shed", "bite the dust", "spill the beans", "piece of cake", "cat's out of the bag", "bat out of hell", "go Dutch", etc. (Oh and good luck with those lol)
(Sorry for the length) 1. Monday Morning Quarterback - American Football was once played only on Sunday, so on Monday morning (after everyone knows how the games went) people would come out and start talking about how the teams should have done this or that in order to win. It isn't so much "second guessing" as it's about how you think you are smarter than the actual players simply because you have hindsight. 2. Behind the Eight-Ball - In "Straight Pool / 8-Ball", the 8-ball is the last ball needed to pocket in order to win. It is more than simply "Ina tight spot", it is the "pressure to perform successfully." 3. For the Birds - you got it. 4. Carpetbagger - both are correct as that is what the historic context was, a Northern businessman or politician who went South during Reconstruction (post-Civil War) to gain power over the mis-fortune of others. The "carpetbag" in question was a suitcase make of carpet that the Northerns usually had with them when they arrived in the South. 5. Plead the Fifth - Yes, one of the clauses of the Fifth Amendment is that no one "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself." In other words, if you called as a witness in a case (even if you are the defendant), and a question comes up that could (if you answer thruthfully) implicate you as part of a crime, you have the right to "plead the fifth" and not answer (which is why it is very rare for defendants to take the stand in their own cases). 6. Pork Barrel Politics - that was close. It is actually where a politician gets money appropriated for projects in his/her district (the negative connotation being that this is done simply to earn future votes from the constituents). The "pork barrel" refers to early American practice of keeping larder in barrels at home and that the implied prosperity of a family was directly proportional to how full the barrel was. 7. Put Up Your Dukes - this is correct. The popular (although not definitive) etymology for "dukes" meaning "fists" was that the old slang word for fist (fork) was substituted in a Cockney rhyming slag with "dukes of York" to create "put up your dukes (of York)". 8. Bought the Farm. No, not just dying, she's dead, deceased, passed on, ceased to be, gone on to join the choir invisible (etc.). Another uncertain origin, but popular theory being a really dark military origin. Soldiers at war would often talk about returning home, starting a family, maybe "buying a farm." When they die in battle, and others ask "where is Joe?" his comrades would respond, "he has bought the farm." 9. Keeping Up With the Jones. That is exactly what it is. 10. Taking a Rain-check. The Scott is right, you are wrong. It means "let's do this some other day." The literal sense being that there is a planned event (in this case a baseball game) but then that event has to be rescheduled due to rain and fans are given a note that will let them attend the make-up game. In the figurative sense, it is that circumstances will prevent you from enjoying an event and you are asking the event organizer to redo/reschedule the event to fit your situation. More often than naught it is a self-indulgent way of "politely" refusing to be part of something. 11. Jonesing. Completely right. 12. Getting to 1st/2nd/3rd/Home Base. Baseball again, referencing the order of bases (1st then 2nd then 3rd and finally Home) as an analogy for physical intimacy. How to phrase this......1st base is open mouth kissing. 2nd base is caressing while clothed. 3rd base involves the "certain regions" using hands or mouth. And home base....you get the idea. 13. Shoot the Breeze (sounds like he was saying Bees). He is right, just normal chit chat. It's origin being a slang phrase from the early 1900's that was originally "talking to the wind" i.e. talking with zero value to the conversation. 14. (Can I Have Your) John Hancock. He is right. John Hancock was President of the Continental Congress when the Declaration of Independence was signed. Popular belief as to why his signature is abnormally large on the document was that "so that King George III could see it without his glasses." Regardless, "John Hancock" became the American slang for "signature."
Thanks for typing all this out! Man, growing up in Christian culture, I always thought 1st base was holding hands, 2nd base was hugging, 3rd base was kissing, and home base was french kissing. This is probably because the bases described dating, and anything more than that was saved for after marriage.
One of my favorite sayings is “calling shotgun” when you are getting in a car with friends. It is said when you want to sit in the front passenger seat, not the back. The saying comes from the old days of stagecoaches. A person would ride next to the driver on the top of the stagecoach and act as bodyguard. He would usually carry a shotgun; hence, “calling shotgun.”
Some young folks once scared the heck out of me when they came running out of a building and one of them yelled "shotgun!" I'm familiar with "calling shotgun", but the fact that they were running plus the sad fact that shootings happen combined to startle me.
"Bought the farm" doesn't mean dying, it means *died.* Kicked the bucket. Pushing up daisies. Taking a dirt nap. The exact origin of the phrase isn't really known. It's fairly outdated but you still hear it sometimes. He got the origin of "raincheck" right but in modern use, it's when you cancel plans but promise to do it later. "I can't go tonight. Will you take a raincheck?" We don't call women "birds," but "chicks." Maybe not as commonly now, but it's still in use. "For the birds" is anything thats not good (actually I have never heard it refer trivial talk). As in "I tried that beer, it's for the birds," or "these hemorrhoids are for the birds." It's a pretty outdated phrase but you hear it occasionally, often just to be amusing. Nobody says "put up your dukes" anymore. We said it as kids in the '70s (or just "put 'em up"), but that was probably because we heard it in Westerns. Jonesing I believe has it's origin in junkie (drug addict) slang (i.e. craving the drug or going through withdrawals). That's the context in which I first heard it anyway, but now it's gone mainstream. People now talk about jonesing for a donut or for their favorite TV show.
bought the farm comes from WWII. Pilots would often be shot down over farmland, and the government often paid the farmers for the damages, so when a pilot was shot down they said he "bought the farm". over time it became a general term for dying
@@silverrobinson7940 I was always under the impression that the government would pay the widow of a slain service member. Thus their death would buy the farm for their family
"Chick" to refer a woman is now considered offense. (Edit: Oops, make that "offensive.") As I understood it, "for the birds" arose from the idea of stale or moldy bread becoming at that point "food for the birds," i.e., no longer of use. Over time it got expanded to refer to anything of poor quality or usefulness and then to describing anything pointless. I second your understanding of the origin of jonesing.
As a teacher, I used the phrase “til the cows come home” as in I can talk about history til the cows come home. As a farmer’s daughter I truly knew what it signified, (I could talk a long time as cows move slowly as they walk from the pasture to the barn to be milked). One student finally asked me, “when DO the cows come home?” At five o’clock pm! Lol Many of our regional/cultural phrases are not used much anymore. Sad
If someone asks for your John Hancock, they indeed want your signature. Reason being, John Hancock signed the Declaration of Independence in a really large script so that King George would be able to read it without any trouble.
@@troutslayer-yv3dx duh. the point is the metal that John’s balls were made of was significantly tougher than brass and not yet invented at the time he signed the document
Correct. His was the largest signature and he placed it in the most prominent position at the bottom of the page. He said he didn’t want the king to need his glasses to read it.
All the founding Fathers knew that if they lost the war, they'd be dead so by signing his name in the largest print he was making sure to send the, "biggest fuck you," to the British. While also putting the biggest bullseye on his back.
I’ve always understood “for the birds” to mean something of little value. Started with farmers, after a harvest, anything left in the field is “ for the birds”.
Americans don’t refer to women as “birds” the way Brits do, but they do call them “chicks”, with about the same meaning and connotations. Although that’s a little dated now. You kinda have to have a cheesy 1970’s mustache and a leisure suit if you’re going to call women that. “Chicks” might derive from Spanish “chicas” which means “(attractive) girls”. Mexican influence in the Old West.
A rain check nowadays means “thanks for the offer or invitation, but perhaps another time” It can be sincere but more frequently is used as a polite way of declining. One knows the difference if one person wants to reschedule or leave it open-ended. Sometimes it is used if one detects that the offer was insincere or it was only made to appear polite with the expectation that the recipient be polite enough to not accept. It’s very contextual to the state of the relationship (acquaintance vs friend or good vs strained) between the two people or differences in social class.
"Carpet Bagger" was the name given to people from the North who came down the South, after the Civil War. Named for the "bag" or valise (which was embroidered and looked like a carpet) they carried with their belongings in it. Southerners after the civil war owed taxes on their properties so "Carpet Baggers" tried to swindle or buy properties at low prices from southerners who could not pay their taxes.
It doesn't necessarily mean taking advantage of a desperate situation so much as a person from outside a voting district moving into that voting district in order to get elected. As there were harsh limits on who could run for office in Southern States immediately after the Civil War (in order to prevent diehard Confederates from being elected to Congress) a lot of Northerners moved South and got elected to represent Southern States in order to ensure that there would be no organized political opposition to Reconstruction. In modern usage, it mostly means someone who moves to a State in order to run for office in that State. Like when Hillary Clinton moved to New York in 2000 in order to run for Senate there in 2000.
@@flatebo1 a carpet bagger is a northerner who would pay taxes on houses and plantations This way they would legally buy up property for nothing then turn it around to sell for a profit. They really didn’t have to do with voting. Voting issue was done by the kkk. Their the ones who would stop people from voting. Sometimes even white folks. If they knew a white person was going to vote republican they would give them hell. Democrats owned the slaves because of republicans they loss their slaves. Sweet dreams my friend
A “carpet bag” was the 19th century equivalent of a suitcase. So a “carpet-bagger” is literally someone moving to another state and living out of a suitcase just to take advantage of an opportunity, possibly at the expense of the locals. Usually meant in a disparaging way, implying the person is a fake and a usurper taking over a position they have no right to. Often combined with being a “snake oil salesman.” 🙂
Carpet bags didn't just look like a carpet. They were originally _made_ from pieces of carpet. This is because old cut up or remainder pieces of carpet were very sturdy but also very cheap, so it was a common way to make inexpensive personal baggage. This also meant that people who had all their belongings in a carpet bag instead of some more substantial form of luggage were likely not rich, and were trying to travel inexpensively, or possibly in a way that could easily be packed up and taken with them whenever necessary (i.e. not actually intending to take up permanent residence anywhere). Some of them could also even be unfolded to serve as blankets when travelling in drafty rail cars, etc, too.
In the pool game called 8-ball, you're generally trying to avoid messing with the 8-ball until the very end, because you lose the game if you sink it while you still have other balls on the table. So if you're behind the 8-ball, you're in a position where it's difficult to make a shot without hitting it.
Being "behind the 8-ball" is usually meaning that a person is down on their luck or is screwed in a situation. I.e., wrecking a car you're still making payments on & not having enough insurance to pay it off once you've totaled it means you're behind the 8-ball - in a bad situation you can't get out of.
This is a very good explanation. Specifically, when it is 'your shot' in 8-ball, you must strike the cue ball first. If the cue ball is stuck behind the 8-ball, you don't have a good shot. Things are bad. There is not often a good outcome that is about to happen. You're trapped. It's not often a end of the world situation without any escape or solution, but typically just a bad situation. A skilled player can get out from behind the 8-ball using skill. Just as a person in many bad situations may be able to work their way out of it by hard work, determination, and skill. I forgot about this project, now it is due tomorrow! I'm way behind the 8-ball on this. I got to work and stayed up all night. I called a couple of friends who knew their stuff and they helped me get some things together. I was able to present the project the next day, and while not perfect, it was good enough to make everyone happy. I got out from behind the 8-ball.
He wasn't 100% right on the "Taking a raincheck" thing. He was correct in where it came from with baseball games getting postponed because of the rain, but when we use the phrase "Take a Raincheck" it's not that we want to cancel plans, it's that we don't want to make plans for that specific time. it's basically like saying "Some other time." For example: someone might say "A few of us are going out tonight if you wanna come" and you could answer "I'll take a raincheck" which means not this time but maybe next time.
They also offer them at stores. If they are out of stock on a sale item, you can request a rain check to come back and they will honor the sale price once they have the product.
But it usually means you’re cancelling plans. Anytime I’ve used it, it’s because I’m unable to do something I was previously expected to do so I’ll have to make it up at a different time.
It isn't only about cancelling plans. It's really more about reserving the right or opportunity to do something at another time. It is often used when declining an opportunity to signal that "even though I'm turning you down now, it's not because I don't want to do it in general, and I would like to still have the opportunity to do it at some other time." However, as noted, it is also used when somebody wanted to do something, but turns out to be unable to, etc. Or when stores run out of an item but plan to get more in later, or when an event is cancelled, etc. A "rain check" just means "you will still have the opportunity to do something later, even if you can't do it right now."
At a store, a rain check was used whenever they were out of a product. You were issued a rain check, and then whenever the shipment came in they would contact you. Then you would come back in with your rain check which was a piece of paper and give it to them and receive your item. When you were issued a rain check it would imply that you would be one of the first to receive that specific item because you weren't able to receive it at the time you wanted
9:58 “Pork Barrel Politics” is when politicians use nation wide taxes to benefit their local constitutes or a special interest group. The connotation is that it misusing funds, taking under the name of national interests but used for local or individual interest.
Also pork barrel spending. Politicians are like greddy pigs at the trough profiting themselves through business and special interest deals and buying their constituents with national money for local projects. It's the worst it's ever been.
@@SFormby it’s still used a lot, but usually shortened to “pork,” as in “adding pork to bills,” “trimming the pork,” or “pork spending.” Like they’re writing a bill for a legitimate use of government funds like healthcare for veterans, and politicians will demand that money for completely unrelated things be added to it that send money to their donors or their districts in exchange for their votes. Like the federal government spending billions digging a tunnel in Boston or building a bridge to nowhere in Alaska.
When someone is "riding you" they're nagging or bothering you to do something for them. Don't know if Brits have the phrase "get off my back", but it's like a precursor to that. People often say their boss is riding them when he's micromanaging or giving them a lot to do.
@@taraross7739Indeed, we use it in both contexts here in the US. But usually, the context it's used in will tell you straight away whether it's the pleasant or unpleasant meaning
@@paulbaptist5207 yeah, I know. I’m also in the US. I was simply pointing out that the “pleasant” version of riding is evidently not a term that is exclusive to the US or the UK.
He's right about rain check, it started as an actual piece of paper to give to people at the ball park so they can come back to the rescheduled game. But, it's used now as a way to tell someone "maybe another time" so you might say "hey wanna play video games today" and I would reply "nah, not today, i'll take a rain check."
Rain check doesn't mean it's raining. Just a simple way to say you would like to reschedule is used if you can't make it to the place that you would have been. Slug ya means to get punched.
Also, no one really does it around here any more, but when I was growing up in the 80's & 90's, grocery stores would give out raincchecks for items on sale that they had run out of. But you had to specifically ask for them. When the item was back in stock, you could give them the certificate back and get the item for the sale price, even though the sale had ended.
@@katchy2979 That is still used almost anywhere, although perhaps not with little mom & Pop places. But you have to ask for one, they never often one. You get a ticket that describes the item, its price and the gate. This is used most often when an item is on sale, and the store ran out, which allows you to come back on another day, after the sale, and get it at the sale price.
a "carpet bagger" is a historical term. After the Civil War, there were some people from the North who went to the South and took advantage of the post war conditions in the South. Typically they carried a "carpet bag", a travel bag/valise that was made out of upholstery type fabric. The carpet baggers were seen by the Southerners to be exploiting the local populace for their own financial, political, and/or social gain. aka a scalawag
Rain check used to mean when a store ran out of a sale item and would give you a slip to come back and get the sale price when the item was restocked but I haven’t heard this in decades.
Bought the farm is an older expression you don't hear much anymore. Apparently it was popular around WW2. When a military member died in combat the family back home got a small payment which was usually enough to pay off their farm (most people still lived on farms back then).
Yeah, and it is not for when you are dying but a way to say someone died a bit more politely. More so for an active death, especially combat related, but it did end up getting used for any death.
I assumed it was related to the euphemism for pets. You can’t really say that a person went to go run in the fields in a farm upstate, so instead, they bought the farm.
Its also a much older saying probably. The dream of most soldiers through antiquity was to save up, get through your service and eventually 'retire' to buy a farm or buy land. Even things like Elysium were essentially references to this. ie that scene in gladiator. He's buying the farm at the end to a certain degree.
My grandfather was in WWII, airplane mechanic. He said when a plane crashed while in training here in the US- it usually hit a farmers land/house/crop and the US govt would have to reimburse the farmer. So, basically, the pilot bought the farm.
The origin comes from multiple inferences. Whether a military term for compensation of damages from a crash or earlier British terms, morbidly, it is a reference that someone has spent all of their worldly possessions (including their own body) on a small plot of land where they then "fertilize" it with their remains. Associated with "pushing up the daisies."
The U.S. was overwhelmingly an agricultural country right into the 1950's. Most people lived on farms, and they had mortgages with the bank. When a man was drafted and went to war, the family left behind had to continue paying the mortgage. When a soldier died in combat, the government would pay off the mortgage to the farm. Without the mortgage being paid, the family of the soldier would lose the farm. This way the soldier didn't have to worry about his family. If you died in combat, you bought the farm.
the term raincheck doesn't only apply to when it's raining, though the origins of the saying did come from rained-out baseball games. The term now refers to anything that needs to be postponed. It is often used as a polite way to say "no" to an invitation, in a sense, postponing the activity indefinitely. It also includes sales items at a store that are sold out before the sale is supposed to end. The customer can receive a raincheck to get that item at the sale price once it is back in stock.
I used to work as a cashier at a grocery store. If something was on sale and it was completely sold out, customers could ask for a rain check. And they'd get a card that would list the specific item, how many the customer wanted to buy, and the sales price and if they showed it at a later date they could be the item at the sale price even if the sale is no longer going on.
If you wanted to hang out with a friend, but you decided that there were other priorities, you may use this phrase. "Oh, that sounds fun, but can I take a rain check?" "I'm sorry I can't go! Rain check?" Those are just a couple of ways to use that phrase
Here's one for you, "Getting down to Brass Tacks". It means getting to the point and say what you want from or what I want from you. Origin of the phrase comes from old American general stores. When you buy cloth from them, they would charge you by the length and to easily measure it the store counters would have tack (often made of brass) placed at equal distance from each other so they would just have to unroll the bolt. Thus get down to the brass tacks meant getting to the price.
Most professional (American) football games take place on Sunday. The Monday Morning Quarterback is the guy who is analyzing what happened the day before and knows all the things that 'should' have been done. It's the person who has all the answers after the fact.
The key here is that the Quarterback is the team leader on the field. The quarterback calls the plays. A Monday Morning Quarterback comes to work Monday morning telling everyone what the Quarterback did wrong in Sunday's game, and how they would not have made those mistakes. Sometimes people talk about an Armchair Quarterback, who does the same by yelling at their TV during the game.
Another similar American saying(s) is "Don't/Stop being a back-seat driver" or "They're a back-seat driver", etc. meaning they are telling the driver of the vehicle what to do from the back seat or telling people what to do in other situations where they are telling the person "in control" what to do. Generally meaning they are over reaching and not minding their own business, thinking they know better about the other person's business than that person, but can be a specific as the actual act of sitting in the back seat of a vehicle telling the driver what to do because they think they know better where to go and how to drive, chastising the actual drivers every decision and reaction. This is also the origin of the saying, though I don't know if it's specific origin refers to the employment situation of a Chauffer, Taxi driver or just from the mother-in-law in the back seat of the son-in-laws car, etc. The last makes the most sense to me as people have every right to tell the taxi or chauffer since they are paying them for that purpose, where the mother-in-law is not.
Rain check has gained a bigger meaning to basically say "something unexpected came up and we'll have to reschedule" So when life happens like how the rain hit the game that gave out the tickets, you can just work something else out for later. The "John Hancock" one, his signature was also the largest, in your face signature on the declaration. So that's how that came about.
"monday morning quarterback" the big gridiron football games are shown on Sunday afternoon. a monday morning quarterback comes in and tells everything the actual quarterback did wrong. also known as "armchair quarterback" it refers to someone who didn't do the actual work, but is now saying how the person who did the work did it wrong. (for those unfamiliar with gridiron football, the quarterback is the player who guides the strategy while on the field)
A more globally relatable version might be armchair general. Someone who uses the advantage of hindsight to criticize the decisions made by someone in the heat of battle.
"Monday morning quarterbacking" is an idiomatic expression that is often used in a colloquial or informal context. It refers to the act of criticizing or offering opinions and advice about a situation or decision after the fact, especially when it's easy to do so in hindsight. The term comes from the world of American football, where fans and commentators often analyze and critique the decisions made by the team's quarterback, who is responsible for making crucial decisions during the game.
Typically, high school football is Friday night, college on Saturday, and professional on Sunday, then, come Monday morning, at work, people who have never played football will be picking apart the plays and talking like, if they were the quarterback, the leader of the team when they have the ball. More often than not, they're just flapping their gums and talking about things they don't understand.
To explain "behind the 8-Ball": In pool, if you accidentally knock the 8-ball into a pouch before you've cleared all of your balls (stripes or solids) it results in an automatic loss for you. So, if you're behind it, you're in a tight/difficult spot because hitting the cue ball (the solid white ball you hit to knock other balls around) could accidentally also knock the 8-ball into a pouch and you instantly lose.
"Bought the farm" comes from World War One, I think. Soldiers would take out insurance on their lives and if the were killed in battle, the insurance would pay of the mortgage back home. So their family could "buy the farm". "Bought the farm" is used like "kicked the bucket".
Behind the 8-ball is a reference to a popular pocket billiards game. For Brits it would translate as being snookered, a phrase we also use but is less common. So literally in the game it means your next shot on the cue ball is so positioned that you cannot possibly make a legal shot, so you end up committing a foul. Figuratively it means you are in an untenable position, whatever you do will be somehow wrong.
Being snookered always meant being drunk where I am from but behind the 8 ball meant you have a difficult task. Being behind the 8 is not an untenable shot but it is certainly a difficult one to make.
The best part of of this videos was watching an English person unable to understand a Scottish accent, simply priceless. National Football Games are played on Sunday. A "Monday Morning Quarterback" is someone who in hindsight knows all the right answer to why a team lost, etc. and this phrase is applied to other situations where the person is using the benefit of hindsight. "Carpet Bagger" was derived from the carpet material used to make soft sided luggage (Carpet Bags) popular at the time, as "Steamer Trunks" (used for luggage on steamships voyages) were too bulky and heavy to transport on trains and stage coaches in the 1860's.
"Monday Morning Quarterback" can also be called an "armchair quarterback". Someone who knows what should have been done instead after a play or after the game even though they are at home, comfy, probably eating snacks.
@@annmcconnell8682 "Armchair quarterback" is more "someone who pretends to expertise they don't have, on something that others are risking something for while they themselves risk nothing". They can also be called "armchair generals".
I'm an American that was born and raised in the south. My ex of 2 years is Scottish, was fun basicly learning a new language. I can watch Still Game and understand it now thankfully
Also important context to "MMQB" phrase is the idea of quarterback in american culture as a floor general/captain/leader of a group. Setting vision and direction, especially in a moment of need/crisis. The phrase Monday Morning Quarterback never explicitly states but usually heavily implies that the person being called such was either absent or neglected to offer their opinion during the time when the information was needed (Sunday when the game is) and is offering it bravely when there is no longer an immediate urgency for it (Monday when it is not)
As indicated by other commentators, “Behind the 8 ball” means being in a difficult situation. It is a reference to the game of pocket billiards or pool. Each of the balls is numbered and colored differently with seven solid colored balls for one player and seven white balls with a colored stripe on them for the other player. In addition to the colored balls there is the 8 ball which is typically black and a que ball which is solid white. The game is played by using a que stick to hit the que ball into one of your balls causing it to roll into one of the pockets. The object is to knock all of your balls into the pockets (to sink them) before your opponent is able sink all of theirs. The last ball that you must sink is the 8 ball. If you sink the 8 ball before you sink all your other balls, you lose the game. A player continues to shoot as long as he sinks one of his balls. If he misses or hits one of has opponent’s balls in, it becomes the other player’s turn. A savvy player who sees that he no longer has any good shots will attempt to roll the que ball such that the 8 ball is between it and his opponent’s balls (behind the 8 ball) making his opponent’s next shot very difficult.
In the history of the United States, carpetbagger is a largely historical term used by Southerners to describe opportunistic Northerners who came to the Southern states after the American Civil War, who were perceived to be exploiting the local populace for their own financial, political, and/or social gain.
"...who were perceived to be exploiting the local populace for their own financial, political, and/or social gain." The Southern states didn't like that, you say? HMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
The phrase came about because some individuals were in such a hurry to get to the South that rather than spend the time (or money) to acquire luggage they would just take a carpet or rug place what they needed to take with them in it and roll the thing up to use as a makeshift bag.
It extends farther than just the South. Carpetbaggers came from everywhere and went out West through the MidWest following the gold rush. I'm a Yankee, I still use the phrase because we still have carpet baggers, they just have social media platforms now.
A carpet bag was a traveling bag made out of carpet that opened at the top and had two handles. These were very popular in the U.S. and Europe at the time, and after the war these hustlers and swindlers who came South were carrying these carpet bags.
Let me add to that. After the Civil War ended in 1865, the South suffered economically. Some Northerners traveled south, carrying their things in a bag literally made of carpet and tried to make money by trying to trick Southerners. So, any kind of traveling swindler is called a carpetbagger.
Rain check started from sports games and carnivals that got rained out, and they gave a "rain-check" to come back free when it was rescheduled. it became more generic to include stores where the item that was on sale was sold out. they were given a rain check to get the item when it was in stock again.
A "Carpet Bag" was a type of suitcase/valise. It was much like a cross between a duffel bag and a woman's giant handbag, and was made of what was basically wool carpet instead of canvas. It was the mark of the traveling salesman, the scam artist, and the out of town politician.
Having its origins in the post civil war South, it came to mean pretty much any outsider who came in and attempted to take over. And, third base is fairly simple…1st base is kissing…2nd base is fondling (usually above the waist)…3rd base is going “all the way”…full blown sex!
While some carpet baggers were certainly corrupt, the reality is that they were always going to be hated and treated as corrupt just for being northerners and Republicans, in the Democrat south. Just after the Civil War, a lot of southern Democrats were still trying to find ways to get around having to emancipate their slaves, so northern Republicans who went south and were seen as occupiers.
"raincheck" is used quite a bit in retail..If something is out of stock, you receive a raincheck so that you can pick up the product at a later date for the price that it was when it was out of stock. (Used quite often during heavy sales). HISTORICALLY, a "rain check" was given to people because a baseball game was "rained out" (postponed due to rain) so that they could come back. Basically, a "raincheck" is an IOU/promissory note from a company to a customer.
You can usually get rain checks at grocery stores a lot. I see elderly people do it all the time. I don’t think younger generations even know it’s a thing most of the time.
We don't call women birds, if you told me "look at those birds" I'd be really excited about whatever bluebird or Cardinal you were about to show me. Edit: Carpetbagger is a term associated heavily with the post-Civil War era in which Northern politicians and businessmen came South to make money off of the exploitation of the poor economic/political situation down here. Many of us still use the term to refer to Northerners who come down here and try to get involved in the business/politics landscape.
As an aside, a carpet bag was a cheap kind of suitcase which was mainly a cheap rolled fabric bag with a handle. The term is stll used to designate an outsider who comes into a unsettled situation to take advantage of others who are thought unsophisticated and perhaps ignorant.
We don't call women birds, but a sort of outdated term we do use for young women is chicks. So, sort of like Britain except we use the term for baby birds.
Hi there. A carpetbagger was a person from the North, after the Civil War happened, that made a suitcase or bag, for their clothes, out of a carpet. And being that the North won, they had the money to buy property and pay the taxes for the property in the South. It wasn't a nice thing to say.
John Hancock had the largest signature on the Declaration of Independence. He wanted to make sure King George could read it without spectacles/ eyeglasses. To shoot the breeze, is just a fun unimportant conversation. "Joe and I were just sitting on the porch shooting the breeze" More modern version is "shooting the shit." He was spot on with "keeping up with the Jone's"
I think "put up your Dukes" might be a reference to the actor John Wayne, who was also known as The Duke...and a much admired fighter. Practically all his films have him punching someone and getting into brawls. So to say youre putting up your dukes means youre ready to brawl, and to "duke it out" means youve fought until things were settled.
to elaborate on what youve said: people dont really say "put up your dukes" much these days as it comes across as a bit old timey, but "duke it out" is still a fairly common phrase
Actually, it refers to the Marquis of Queensbury. Sometime near the very end of the 1800s, he wrote a definative book on the rules for boxing matches. "Put up your dukes" says "let's have a boxing match."
For "rain check" I think what you're actually thinking of is "check yourself", which means to step back and examine your position or attitude, because somebody feels you are being too arrogant or misguided, etc. "Rain check" is never used in the way you're describing (at least that I've ever heard in the US). It just means to reserve the right to do something at another time instead of now.
Yep in Ohio we use Rain check and check yourself the same as you said. Rain check is like, “I’m too tired to go out tonight, can I get a rain check(meaning to do it another day)?” Check yourself is more like someone is getting smart with you and it’s pissing you off so so you would say, “you need to check yourself(before I get real made and fight you).”
A rain check takes the metaphor of writing a check to be paid out later (a common way of securely sending money before electronic transfers), while a gut check is to pause and examine yourself before making a big mistake.
Raincheck is often used as a polite way to decline an initiation without having to come up with an excuse. It is generally understood not to press for an explination. "We're going out tonight, you should join us !" - "Sorry, I'll have to take a raincheck on that, maybe next time." - Nothing more to explain.
For John Hancock, I'm seeing some people mentioning that he had an interesting and flamboyant signature, but not why that fact is memorable. The Declaration of Independence was a, quite literal, declaration of secession, treason, and civil war against the British Crown, at the time the most powerful nation in the world, and a government that had already proven itself to be _incredibly_ brutal _to its own 'allies'_ let alone its enemies. Every signatory of the Declaration of Independence knew that he was putting a target on his back that, if the Revolution failed, would see not only _his_ life forfeit, but his entire family and possibly legacy for an unknown number of generations, who would all be declared Traitors to the Crown and be treated accordingly. John Hancock didn't simply sign, putting his life on the line. He took up _half_ of the available space, with a large flamboyant signature that would be remembered _forever._ Some say he had a case of the nerves and overcompensated, some say he moved boldly to inspire his fellows. Whatever the case, a 'John Hancock' isn't _just_ a signature, it's a mark of confidence. Ironically used by Confidence Men (conmen), lawyers and financial service providers to entice people to sign for things by appealing to their bravery/confidence. A signature is written. A John Hancock is _written._
"The Monday morning quarterback" isn't exactly just someone who second guesses. It is someone who does it with hindsight on there side. This is particularly common in sports. In your football the Monday after matches (generally played on Saturday or Sunday) when you're at work, he is the guy or girl that knows what changes the gaffer should have made, because they have this "great" knowledge. In reality just have hindsight on their side. I always learned "porker barrel politics" or as i learned it "pork belly politics" is the (to use another phrase) "you wash my back I will wash your back" situation as well as the add-on to political budget bills. For example, a small playground will get approved at a cost of $1 billion. The playground only costs $100,000, but there is a lot of "pork barrelling" going on (added hidden expenses).
Pork barrel politics is a form of soft corruption. It's when a politician shoves a bunch of extra spending into a bill specifically to benefit their own career, usually by appeasing donors.
When Northerners moved South after the Civil War, it was to essentially to loot the South of what little wealth it had left. The luggage they brought tended to be made from old carpet, which really stood out as it was weirdly sturdy but cheap. For the Southerners, the Northerners were 'Carpet Baggers' coming to make things worse than it already was.
Or, the south started a war, got their asses kicked, and cried about having to pay for the fucking war that they started specifically to hold other humans in bandage. I'm sure those poor southerners just had their feelings hurt...
Indeed. Often buying land from people who couldn't afford to live on it anymore. And they'd have to sleep with a pistol under their pillow for the rest of their life.
The bases and home run are basically translated into sexual milestones in relationships (usually teenage relationships). The specifics of what each base is supposed to signify can vary, but "home run" is always intercourse.
"Take a Rain Check" just means that you'll do something later. So like if someone says "Wanna go out to the bar tonight?" you could say "I'll have to take a rain check. I've got work in the morning." That would mean that they can't go to the bar tonight, even though they probably really want to.
I think the best part of this is that you associate "an 8 ball" with the thing that tells you the future instead of realizing that object is a larger version of a pool ball. :)
Did you notice that neither of them could forgive out why being behind the 8 ball means being in a difficult position. Maybe they don’t play pool much. For anybody that doesn’t know if the ball you need to hit into a pocket has the 8 ball blocking the shot make that shot very difficult. You have to get your ball I the hole without knocking the 8 ball in, which has to be the last ball shot in.
I always thought a Monday-morning quarterback was more of a person who confidently criticizes a situation they were not a part of, after the fact with the benefit of hindsight. "They should have done this, and I would have done it this way instead." The reason for Monday morning, is that most games are played on Sunday night, and the next day in the office, the game is discussed.
As I understand it, a Monday-morning quarterback usually accompanies some regret. "If only x had been done, then y would be a better outcome. But we'll never really know. It's easier to judge, with no responsibility for the result. An "arm-chair quarterback" is like a "back seat driver". It's easy to criticize when you are merely a spectator and not a participant.
I was cracking up at some of your guesses and whenever you would misunderstand the Scottish guy's accent. 😂 This was fun to watch. "Put up your dukes" isn't used that much, but I often jokingly tell my friends or my kids, "Y'all will have to duke it out" (for example, when there is one treat left, or if there are two jobs to do and one is more desirable than the other, etc.
John Wayne was called the Duke. He was always portrayed as the tough guy who didn't hesitate to fight it out. I assume put up your Dukes refers to John Wayne's nickname.
I've heard all the phrases 😊 I've used most of them as well. I had no trouble understanding either of you except when you were talking over the video. There are so many more phrases in use here. Some are regional and don't translate well if you're not from the region. Others catch on thanks to TV and movies. One of my favorites in recent history is "Hold my beer" useful when someone tells you you can't do something 😂
I know there's already been some explanations of Monday-morning quarterback (games on the weekend, the guys getting together at work Monday morning to talk about how they'd have played the game better). I just wanted to mention it's similar to "armchair general". It's not just about musing in hindsight what could be done better, but also about non-experts not doing the thing thinking they know better than the actual experts actually doing the thing.
John Hancock was the first person to sign Declaration of Independence, and he signed it larger than anyone else and right in the top middle of the lower section. This is very significant in that signing was essentially an act of treason so putting his name out there in such a bold manner is pretty significant.
So Mad King George could read it without his glasses. . . John Hancock was the president of the continental congress at the time of the Declaration of Independence. Signing your "John Hancock" means to sign it, and commit to what is being signed.
He was also the wealthiest man in the colonies with his rum operations. He was considered a smuggler since he bypassed the British sugar taxes whenever possible.
Hancock signed it as President of Congress. It was only later that they decided to start collecting the signatures of all the delegates who approved it. Most signed it on August 2, 1776.
@@cobaltfog Great point dude! This is actually super relevant, as it was a flippant thing to sign so boldly when he was already essentially a wanted criminal, or at least a known criminal. Like, imagine if it was Chapo or something. Or the Delano family, but that's another story. Thanks, and have a good'un!
In American baseball when you hit the ball you need to run around the bases to score a point. Before you can get to the fourth base (a home run, which scores the point), you have to go through all 3 bases. So 1st base isn't the top, it's the starting point. So in relationships, making 1st base is kissing. Making 2nd base is touching above the waist (bewbs!). Making 3rd base is stimulating the private parts. And a home run is that you actually had sex. A lot of these phrases he mentions are going out of style -- many people from the newer generations have never heard any of these either. You'll hear more of them in old movies, or in real life, among old people. And I think a lot of rural areas will hold onto these longer than others in the U.S.
and when you home run, you decide who's pitcher and who's catcher, and close the bedroom door so the pet dog doesn't end up staring at you from the outfield.
Being from the midwest, I always understood 1st base as groping above the clothes, 2nd base as getting the shirt and bra off, 3rd as groping "down there" and 4th base (we did not use "home run" in this context) as going "all the way," hence scoring. Now, of course, I'm way too mature to brag about such things.
American Southerner here, from the state that was burned during the Civil War. Carpetbagger: Opportunistic merchants who rushed South during Reconstruction were portrayed in newspaper comics and such as having come down from the North in such a hurry that they only had what could fit in a bag...made of carpet. Think of it as a large tote bag with a metal frame and closure. Very spacious and roomy, and very easy to pack your things...and someone else's. How true that portrayal is up for debate. Put up the Farm: correct. You put everything you had for sale. Bought the farm: died. Usually means there's some money left behind (which would have been used to buy a farm.)
I will never forget, My wife and I were on the beach somewhere in the Caribbean, while walking down a path we passed a British couple, and there was a cool little bird hanging out with no fear of humans. Myself and the British guy noticed the little bird and we both stopped at the same time to check him out. After a few moments of casual conversation, my wife comes walking up and asks what we were doing, and I said, we were just checking out this cute bird, and as he was walking away i heard the Brit holler out....."of the feathered variety". I literally laughed out loud,and thanked him for assuring my better half we were checking out girls in bikinis.
@@alexeng19 It's not second guessing, it's someone talking about a topic they aren't an expert in, after the fact, and pretending like they know better than the experts. It's easy to say "well he should've thrown the ball to X on that third down in the 4th quarter, he was wide open and they would've won" when you're sitting on a couch watching the game from 17 different broadcast cameras.
@@alexeng19 it really doesn't mean second guessing. If you have a plan in place and keep doubting that the plan will work, that's second guessing. Monday morning quarterbacking is having information that you didn't have at the time the event was happening so now you're an expert in how things should have been done.
The bases really depend on context but generally are: 1st base - hand holding, kiss on the cheek 2nd base - copping a feel (Or sometimes over-the-belt petting, depending on context) 3rd base - heavy make-out (proper snogging) w/ heavy petting. Homerun - all the way (the Devil's tango)
Also, the bases aren't "ranks"... They're the order you reach them as you run around the baseball diamond. Thus, you get to 1st base before you get to 2nd base, and so on.
Weirdly enough... in my area of Florida they never talk about "Home base". When it's talked about it's implied 1st= holding hands, 2nd= kissing, and 3rd= is all the way. Lol but saying going all the way for homerun makes WAAAAY more sense.
Bought the Farm is because of Britain and the American Revolution. Land ownership costs more than just money and you don't truly own something without having to pay for it again and again. The freedom to keep your farm, your land, your freedom, costs blood. It's never truly paid for, no matter what. Regardless, "bought the farm" actually means "I've gone so far into this situation that there's no going back" but it's usually in reference to paying the final price. I'll take a rain check. "Let's do this another time when things are better." The baseball reference is correct. It's for both teams to decide because they are loyal to fans. Everybody who bought a ticket gets to come back so they don't waste it when the game is put off to another day. I know that's almost unheard of to Brits because y'all will play soccer/football in a hurricane and nobody is leaving the stadium. Baseball is played in the summer on a groomed dirt field, though, which becomes a lake of mud when the summer rains come. We at least admit that we only want to competitively play against the other team when we're both at our best. American football seems to ignore this entirely and they will play in a blizzard because they think their players and fans are just mutants who can deal with it. No refunds. First, second, and third base are lewd comments about how well a date is going. First base is touching above the clothes. Second base is touching under the clothes. Third base is basically everything short of full on sex. "Going all the Way" is just what it sounds like. Shooting the Breeze / Shooting the shit. It's banter going back and forth. You're not really shooting at anything, just shooting. No preset targets. I think it came from World War One when soldiers fighting in the trenches were known to fire aimlessly without the intention of actually hitting anyone with their bullets. It's an almost friendly exchange between people who don't even have to be friends to understand a lack of actual hostility. Basically "These shots don't count because we're not trying to advance right now, but bullets are flying around because its war and if we're not firing guns, what are we really doing here, anyway?" If you get a chance to look at the Declaration of Independence at the Smithsonian in Washington DC, the most visible signature is SO visible and anyone can read that it clearly says "John Hancock." You don't even need to know who he is, his signature is so clear. So if someone's asking for your John Hancock, they want a signature at its best and boldest, clearly representing you in a way that can't be mistaken. Quality and with flair.
A raincheck is also something that stores will do. Say an item is on sale, but they've run out of that item. They'll write you a raincheck which basically allows you to buy that item when it's back in stock and paying the sale price even if it's back to original price. I ask for rain checks all the time at the grocery store.
its also, probably originally, a golfing term. if you're on the first half of your round, and it starts raining (hard, with lightning) you go back to the clubhouse and they will issue you a rain check, ie a coupon allowing you to come back another time, for free.
Behind the 8 ball: Disadvantage In pool/billiards, the 8 ball is the last ball you have to get in to win, but if you put it in the hole at anytime before that you automatically lose. Often you are also not allowed to hit the 8ball first with the cue ball for called shots So, if you're behind the 8 ball, that means that a large portion of the table is obstructed, making your shot significantly more difficult as it may require multiple bounces and a lot of travel distance to make the shot
The US version of "bought the farm" actually comes from military death pensions. Early pensions were only based on injuries or death sustained in the line of duty, but later pension acts allowed benefits for general military service. From 1788 to 1855, the War Department also granted bounty land warrants as a reward for military service. Usually the widow of a military veteran in those days would file for the pension after the death of her husband, which would be enough to pay off the farm as most people in the population were farmers. So, by dying they literally bought the farm.
it's "carpet bagger" cheap suitcases were called carpetbags, around the time of the US civil war. carpetbaggers were northern speculators who would show up and try to take advantage of the aftermath of the war.
Carpetbags were so inexpensive because they were literally made from discarded carpet remnants that would otherwise just be gotten rid of. Nowadays a carpetbagger is a general term for a callous opportunist, especially an outsider taking advantage of some kind of internal troubles.
"Shoot the breeze" because a breeze is a gentle, pleasant wind. People shooting the breeze are just letting the breeze/wind flow out of their mouths without much real meaning. Thus, a pleasant chat.
"Shoot the breeze" I think is more replaced with "shoot the shit" now. Just referring to small talk, casual conversation, or idle chatter. There are definitely some regional sayings through the US, and I'm sure there's some I've never heard before. The south definitely has dozens of metaphors in and of themselves.
To understand "shoot the breeze" think of this, casual conversation can be referred to air terms like "breeze" (in this phrase), or "air" as in "hot air" and "wind" as in the nickname for Chicago "the Windy City" which referred to the empty promises spoken by the city's politicians. Also, see the phrase "shooting their mouth off" which means to say something that can cause a provocation without regard for or thought of the consequences of saying it. Thus to "shoot the breeze" is to speak (often without purpose or intent to discuss a particular subject) over nothing of any consequence ( referencing "hot air", "wind").
Way back when, you would "shoot the shit" or in polite company, bat the breeze. About 40 years or so ago, I started hearing people mix the two into shooting the breeze.
@@Grynslvr2 It was not coined 40 years ago. Shoot the breeze is a slang phrase, alluding to talking into the wind, it was first recorded in 1919. So over one hundred years ago. In the variant, first recorded in 1908, bull is used instead of breeze, and means "empty talk" or "lies."
Behind the 8 ball refers to a shot in billiards where the 8 ball is blocking you from taking an easy shot at the ball you have to shoot. You can't hit the 8 ball first, so you have to pull off a more difficult bank shot to hit your ball and sink it...thus, a difficult situation.
This is the getting to a base, obviously a baseball analogy. It’s used more often in a very literal sense like first base is kissing., second base is touching breasts, third base is touching below the belt, and a home run is going all the way. I think in the 1950s or 60s, this was the manner in which young men would brag to each other about how they did on their date last night. We still use it in a joking manner, but I don’t think young people talk that way anymore. Petting is a weird old fashioned word for making out. Oh yes, you have it incorrectly. The way it goes is first base, second base, third base, back to the beginning, which is called a home run. This means after a batter hits the ball it is an indicator of how far he ran. You get a point every time someone crosses home base, which is again getting all the way around and coming back to the beginning.
Here are a few phrases we say in the US south. Maybe elsewhere too, but definitely down here (from North Carolina). 1) Gully Washer really heavy rain, usually a short heavy downpour (washes out the ditch/gully) 2) Lord willing and the creek don’t rise: example- I’ll be there Lord willing and the creek don’t rise, or I’ll be there as long as there are no unforeseen complications that prevent me 3) Pot calling the kettle black: calling someone else out on something you are guilty of too. Ex: A gossip saying someone else has loose lips - well isn’t that the pot calling the kettle black (from when all cookware was cast iron) 4) Fly off the handle - to get really angry, lose your temper 5) Barking up the wrong tree - making a mistake, misguided, isn’t gonna happen. Ex: If you think I’ll do that for you, you’re barking up the wrong tree. 6) Can’t find his way out of a paper bag - really stupid 7) I’ll let you go- polite way to exit a conversation you are done with 8) Hold your horses - wait. Ex: you are walking out to your car but I’m not ready to go - “Hold your horses I need to grab my purse first.” 9) Too big for your britches: thinking too highly of yourself. 10) Cattywampus - crooked. Ex: Straighten that picture, it’s all cattywampus.
There’s also a belief that the Creek referred to the Creek Indians going on a rampage. Barking up the wrong tree was hunting dogs that were used to track raccoons and chase them up a tree. Barking up the wrong tree meant the raccoon wasn’t in that tree but another one. Then there’s always “fixin’ to”. I’m fixin’ to go to the store.
There’s a couple of them I still use that l learned growing up. Just dinkin’ around. Meaning not doing anything special(like when you are going from store to store). Not really shopping for anything, just window shopping. And my favorite is “rat killing.” That means you have several errands to do. Pay bills, grocery shop, go pick up dry cleaning,etc. I used that term one time and the person I said it to told me to Be Careful! Lol. She had no clue what I was talking about. But that was understandable. I just laughed and was on my way.
You’re an honorary American to us here in the US (Alabama here). And if they’ve bought the farm they have already died not dying. A rain check is when you have to cancel plans or when you can’t go at the time so you postpone it for later. It doesn’t have to be raining.
Carpet Bagger - After the Civil War, many people came from the North to exploit and steal from the Southerners whose property had destroyed or on the verge of lose. When they arrived they often carried their clothing and belongings in bags (luggage) made of carpet. So, someone being called a carpet bagger is an insult basically saying that the person is an individual who is a crook and intent on exploiting the hardship of others for their own personal gain. Also, in another video that you posted you wondered why so much of the south eastern US was in poverty - The Civil War caused so much damage to the population that many people have never really recovered.
There are tons of sayings that are nationwide and tons that are more regional. For example, I grew up and live in the South and some of ours include: -tan your hide (means beat your ass) -knee high to a grasshopper (very short) -pitchin' a fit (throwing a temper tantrum) -fixin' to (getting ready to do something) and -Bless your heart (the most dangerous saying in the South. To people unaware, it can seem like someone is being kind and polite, but most often it is a passive agressive way of someone calling you an idiot or a dumbass)
As a born and raised Southerner, Bless Your Heart can be used many ways. Bless your heart....your concerned or care, bless your heart...you feel sorry for them, Bless your heart....you're not very smart! Bless your heart....we wish you'd go back up north.
I've lived in the PNW my entire life, and I have heard, and undersand, all of those. I also use "bless your heart". (which can be sincere and you feel compassionate towards that person, *or* "you're really stupid".)
As someone who grew up in the South (Southern United States) A carpetbagger was always someone who came from an area in the north and doesnt have the same values or understanding of the culture in your area. It did evolve later on to mean things like politicians who come into a place they are not from and dont have your best interest in mind. The phrase came from Northerners coming into the South after the Civil War, carrying all their belongings in a "Bag made from Carpet" which was a popular industry at the time in the north.
This phrase came from the immediate post-civil-war era, called "Reconstruction", where many opportunitsts swooped in from out-of-state to take advantage of and steal rebuilding money allocated for the war-ravaged southern states.
@@KitsuneNeko Snowbirds primarily refers to northerners in the U.S. who ‘move south for the winter’ (like birds that fly south for the winter to avoid the cold and snow, but who migrate back north in the spring). Usually it’s retirees who have sufficient means to have a home in both the north and the south (stereotypically in Florida). But sometimes can just mean northerners taking a week or 2 vacation in the south during cold winter months. ‘Carpetbaggers’ has a much more overtly negative connotation
It comes from the bags, yes, but it was unsuccessful northerners (carpet bags were cheap) exploiting policies of the post civil war reconstruction for personal gain.
15:17 - To "take a rain check": he explains the origins of that turn of phrase here, but not that Americans now also use that term metaphorically, for whenever we need to reschedule plans, or for when someone proposes a plan with us that we are either unable or unwilling to accept, but want to convey that we would still like to make those plans with them at some other time.
When I was young, back in the late 70's and early 80's, almost every kid would have heard the saying "Put up your dukes" and would have known what it meant because of media syndication. We learned it from Looney Tunes. Bugs Bunny and friends were our teachers.
Probably also John Wayne aka the Duke, known for his fistfight scenes in his movies. Different from the official version, though. I explained the google version in another comment.
I got in more than my fair share of fistfights with bullies in school. I was commanded to 'put up my dukes' by many a bully 'Bought the farm' is a much used slang term, meaning someone died. I am reminded of running into old friends and, in conversation, they ask where is such and such a person. To wit, I answer, "Oh, he bought the farm " Nicer than saying, "Oh, he died." 'For the birds' means something of little or absolutely no value. 'Pleading the fifth" is a term that means a person is not obligated to answer. 'Keeping up with the Joneses' means living beyond your means. 'Pork Barrel Politics' generally means a politician is given a part of the spoils for helping a company or an individual get a government contract they did not deserve.
John Hancock's signature was the largest, boldest, most legible signature on the Declaration of Independance. A document where many of the signatures were written in small fonts, and some weren't very legible. The hypothesis is that most didnt want their signatures to stand out and thus make themselves easy early targets for the British, but John Hancock famously made his signature boldly large, legible, fancy, front and center.
I was also taught in school that he was the first one to sign it. Unfortunately he signed his name very large leaving everyone else with no option but to sign their name smaller as to fit all their names on the page. But also, he didnt care if his name was bigger, he was supposedly fine with it standing out like you said. Like if a big family got one card for someone's birthday and all tried to write something inside, usually the first ones to write something take up a lot of room because the card is blank, but by the time the last ones are writing something they do not have much room left in between everyone else's statements.
Once when visiting friends in Scotland, they asked me what we should get for lunch from the store. I said that we should get some cold cuts. They did not know what I meant. Cold cuts are slices of deli meat like ham, turkey, chicken, and bologna.
To add QisletEsq's explanation, the meat mentioned would normally be thinly sliced and kept refrigerated. Also, this phrase makes a distinction between a sandwich that is meant to be served cold rather than hot.
The wife "riding" you is from riding a horse hard by kicking heels or spurs into their ribs to "spur" them into action. "Nagging" comes from horses too essentially meaning same thing.
He's exactly right, a rain check is a ticket given for when a ball game is postponed due to rain. It is also used by stores when they are out of a sale item. They'll give you a rain check so you can still buy the item for the sale price when it is back in stock.
It is like a coupon as a value for a future ticket. Football (soccer and American) doesn't cancel due to weather so it's probably why the origin doesn't make as much sense anymore as baseball was passed in popularity by american football even here. And now basketball, hockey, and other sports also have more mindshare than they use to.
Yeah he's talking about "check yourself" which is the avoidance of altercations. The base references to relationship progression is so silly butlook, when you make it to first base, you didn't make it home yet lol
Zoris are another older term for what are currently known as flip flops. A Japanese name for a shoe type that is originally from Japan. We called them zoris when I was a kid.
Several elaborated on the most common usage of "rain check," but it's also used in the context of shopping in a more specific way. For example, If you go grocery shopping and you have a coupon for a sale item, if the item is sold out, you can generally go to the manager's desk and ask for a "rain check" to purchase the item at the discount when it's back in stock.
It's funny as an American how many of these are just normal phrases that I don't even think about other people not recognizing them. I love how different we all can be
@@AZHITW at what point did I say anything about miscommunication or people being shot? What does my comment of just feeling familiar with phrases that can definitely sound strange to people who have never heard them have anything to do with your comment?
Its funny how Europeans have sayings we don't understand either. Like I got ask for a fag cause I was smoke a cigarette, I didn't know what fag meant in Britain, I flipped out on the guy thought he was calling me gay this back in the late 80's mid you. We all have sayings from other countries that people don't understand and that cool its one way that makes us different.
Raincheck is used differently here. I, personally, love rainchecks -- they are issued by stores for an item that is on sale that week but are out of stock of. You get a raincheck for the sales price on that item when that item comes back in stock (basically, you just get a piece of paper that extends the sale for you in the future). Other ways to use raincheck would be if someone (as an example) asks you to come out to their house or do something, and you have alternate plans (or merely don't feel like it), so you say "I can't do that, can I get a raincheck?" meaning basically don't be disappointed, let's do this activity in the future.
Monday morning quarterback comes from the fact that there's usually a big football game on Sundays, and fans often discuss their favorite teams on Monday, when it's easy to look back at the mistakes made the previous day. Hence why a Monday morning quarterback is someone who second guesses everything. Behind the 8 ball is a difficult position, because in a billiards/pool game, you aren't allowed to sink the 8 ball until all of your balls have been sunk, and in some rules, the first ball struck by the cue ball has to be one of your balls. If you are behind the 8 ball, that means the 8 ball lies directly between the cue and your ball, so you'd have to bank the cue off a rail just to make a legal shot. Pleading the 5th was a legal defense, meaning that you refuse to comment for fear that you might accidentally say something to incriminate you, either for what you're being accused of or something unrelated. The phrase has migrated from purely legal terms to common use. Bought the farm means that someone has died. I live in the south-east U.S., I'm about to turn 41, I've seen this phrased used before, but never actually heard anyone use it in conversation. I have no idea where it comes from, and it's not exactly in common use where I live. A "rain check" originated from sports, as he said. Now, it is used to mean, "can we do it later?" If someone invites you out, for example, but you don't want to go at the time they suggested, asking for a "rain check," is a sort of colloquial way of telling them you're interested, but want to do it later. (You were thinking of a reality check, which is when you need to reevaluate something.) When it comes to baseball, or baseball analogy, you have to remember, the bases are numbered in the order you run to them. After batting, you run to first base, then second, then third. Yes, baseball analogy is still used when talking about relationships, although I don't know how often these days.
Rain checks mean basically that you can't do it now, but you would possibly like to do it at a later date. The term is also sometimes used in stores, when an item is on sale, but they are out of it. You can get issued a rain check to get it at that price at a later date, even after the sale ends. Thus the phrase, "Can I get a rain check?"
The pork in pork barrel politics is also used to describe random extra favors put into bills that come before congress. We'll say "That transportation bill is loaded with pork. " Just so you know, a lot of these expressions originated in the 19th century, and some are rather dated now.
I never see a reference to “pork barrel” that I don’t think of the legendary political commercial of Joni Ernst who won her Senate race by comparing her childhood farm chore to the work she was suited for in Washington. The ad is still on RU-vid, and can still be viewed; just key in Joni Ernst hog and several videos will pop up with different commentators giving their take on her hilarious groundbreaker that led to her victory.
For "Plead the 5th," Normally when you are on trial or a potential witness, you must answer questions you are asked. You do not have to answer the question however, if answering it could get you into criminal trouble (specifically criminal). People have the right to "Plead the 5th" so they don't incriminate themselves. Outside of court, it's used as a general phrase to mean, "I don't want to answer because I may get into trouble/somebody would be angry at me."
Or outside of court can serve as a non-acknowledgement acknowledgement. A sort of... "It wouldn't be polite for me to say, but yeah!" Someone can use it to infer they did something whether they did or not.
It can also be applied if a police officer arrests you and ask questions from you, you have the right to plead the 5th and not answer the question so you do not incriminate yourself either accidentally or purposely. In invoking the 5th in the police case you are saying I will not answer questions and you cannot use my silence as evidence of my guilt. The Supreme Court has ruled that if you do not invoke your right (The 5th Amendment) to remain silent and just not answer your silence can be used as an admission of guilt. So one must invoke the fifth to remain silent and that silence cannot be used against you.
Actually, if you want to use it in court, you can't pick and choose which questions you will answer. You have to state your name, but basically reply the 5th to all other questions. Which is why someone will plead the 5th, say 150 times. If you start answering questions, you can no longer plead the fifth.
@@richardjones4662 You can, but it's not advisable. CAN SOMEONE WHO TAKES THE FIFTH DECIDE TO ANSWER SOME QUESTIONS, BUT NOT OTHERS? Yes, it’s not necessarily all-or-nothing. But even deciding to answer selectively could be risky: Responding to one question can enable the other side to argue that the witness can’t refuse to answer other, related questions. Another concern: seemingly safe questions could be meant to build evidence about an allegation that’s not on the witness’ radar yet.
7:03 carpet bagger not carpetburger, a carpet bag is a cheap bag that was used by people who came from out of town desperate to make any coin they could. It was a sign someone was a desperate opportunist in the days of reconstruction.