Тёмный

Cellular Respiration 

The Organic Chemistry Tutor
Подписаться 8 млн
Просмотров 498 тыс.
50% 1

This biology video tutorial provides a basic introduction into cellular respiration. It covers the 4 principal stages of cellular respiration such as glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the kreb’s cycle, and the electron transport chain. It also covers anaerobic cellular respiration such as lactic acid fermentation and ethanol fermentation. This video contains plenty of examples and practice problems.
Here is a list of topics:
0:00 - Intro to Cellular Respiration
1:10 - Intro to ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
5:25 - The 4 Stages of Cellular Respiration
7:34 - Glycolysis
8:26 - Substrate Level Phosphorylation
9:36 - Oxidation and Reduction Reactions
12:03 - Investment and Payoff Phase of Glycolysis
13:08 - Enzymes - Kinase and Isomerase
16:44 - Pyruvate Oxidation into Acetyl-CoA
18:22 - Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Enzyme
19:53 - The Kreb’s Cycle
26:50 - The Mitochondrial Matrix and Intermembrane Space
27:45 - The Electron Transport Chain
28:32 - Ubiquinone and Cytochrome C - Mobile Electron Carriers
34:14 - ATP Synthase and Chemiosmosis
35:32 - Oxidative Phosphorylation
48:00 - Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
49:40 - Lactic Acid Fermentation
52:45 - Ethanol Fermentation
55:26 - Examples and Practice Problems
My Website: www.video-tutor.net
Patreon Donations: / mathsciencetutor
Amazon Store: www.amazon.com/shop/theorgani...
Subscribe:
/ @theorganicchemistrytutor
Disclaimer: Some of the links associated with this video may generate affiliate commissions on my behalf. As an amazon associate, I earn from qualifying purchases that you may make through such affiliate links.

Опубликовано:

 

28 июл 2024

Поделиться:

Ссылка:

Скачать:

Готовим ссылку...

Добавить в:

Мой плейлист
Посмотреть позже
Комментарии : 286   
@TheOrganicChemistryTutor
@TheOrganicChemistryTutor 6 месяцев назад
Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/
@woochi7542
@woochi7542 4 года назад
JESUS CHRIST I LOVE THIS MAN. HE ACTUALLY TALKS SLOW AND MAKES SENSE. UNLIKE MY TEACHERS. YOU NEED TO KEEP THIS UP UNTIL I GRADUATE PLZ.
@gfkenya9926
@gfkenya9926 4 года назад
I agree. Just don't use Jesus Christ's name in vain...HE's THE big deal! May you graduate with much success!
@malteasher7467
@malteasher7467 3 года назад
NO he has a beautiful voice that makes you focus on what he is sayin
@divineneos4392
@divineneos4392 2 года назад
@@gfkenya9926 dude wtf
@wotto749
@wotto749 2 года назад
@@divineneos4392 you shouldn't use God's name in vain. He's the creator of science. Cellular respiration won't exist without Him.
@Tach2134
@Tach2134 2 года назад
@@wotto749 he is not creator of science
@choccymilk1233
@choccymilk1233 4 года назад
You are godly yet you don’t receive nearly enough respect
@lola1909
@lola1909 4 года назад
You can not call any body God.
@choccymilk1233
@choccymilk1233 4 года назад
Lo La sorry. Godly then 🤭😃
@lola1909
@lola1909 4 года назад
Why are you making fun of it. 🤔😅
@lola1909
@lola1909 4 года назад
May be you are infidel . Or you just don't mean to.... I can't explain to you bro ..but it was just an advice. I didn't mean anything else. 💛🖤
@divineneos4392
@divineneos4392 4 года назад
@@lola1909 i thought god and godly werent the same thing. Lmao
@justinw5525
@justinw5525 4 года назад
You are amazing, sir. I appreciate every second that you invest in your lessons. If I’m ever confused, need a refresher, or want to learn, I know I can always count on you. Thank you.
@con_el_maestro3544
@con_el_maestro3544 4 года назад
MAN I HOPE GOD BLESSES YOU A MILLION TIMES
@wherearethecrayons6533
@wherearethecrayons6533 9 месяцев назад
Who would've thought I would ENJOY an hour and a half long video about cellular respiration? I'm listening to this like a podcast while formatting my one pager to study for my test. THANK YOU SO MUCH!! Your videos are so soothing somehow even though the content is often anxity inducing
@redkritter1225
@redkritter1225 4 года назад
Stop reading the comments and pay attention
@divineneos4392
@divineneos4392 4 года назад
Sorry sorry ill pay attention
@CowboyBurgerofTheWest
@CowboyBurgerofTheWest 3 года назад
hahhahahahahahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahhahahahahahahahhahahahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaahhahahahahahahaahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaahhahahahahaahhahaahhahahaahhahahahahahahahahahahahaahahahahhahahaahhaahhahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahah
@agyeibeamusic
@agyeibeamusic 3 года назад
🤣
@ejrelatorre4254
@ejrelatorre4254 3 года назад
Ich werde danken
@radscodyp1233
@radscodyp1233 3 года назад
Sorry sir 😂
@janapacis
@janapacis Год назад
This video really saved my life . From the whole quarter i couldn't understand the topic so i watched this the day before exam , i thought this subject would be my dead end , but im so thankful that ive learned the whole lesson for one hour and 40 minutes . I already got the results of my exam , i got 47/50 hahahaha thankgoodnesss
@mitchlee2137
@mitchlee2137 3 года назад
WOW WHAT A GIFT FOR MY BIOCHEMISTRY EXAM. This was posted on my birthday. You're a blessing to students Sir.
@elajetigan3751
@elajetigan3751 3 года назад
uhUh
@minecraftgaming5861
@minecraftgaming5861 9 месяцев назад
Happy birthday
@cristlewrite7944
@cristlewrite7944 9 месяцев назад
Happy Birthday
@jennylynosorio556
@jennylynosorio556 4 года назад
This I love about you man! Simplicity! but filled with much information you can ever imagine in the shortest given time! ❤️
@jenroberts7267
@jenroberts7267 2 года назад
Awesome! I'm 22 minutes in, and you are much more helpful than my cell biology iText and any videos it has links for! Thank you so much for this wonderful video you created. Greetings from Canada. :)
@tzwacdastag8223
@tzwacdastag8223 4 года назад
I appreciate your hard work
@malcolmjelani3588
@malcolmjelani3588 2 года назад
I don't
@hadiputra2871
@hadiputra2871 2 года назад
@@malcolmjelani3588 Wth man.
@malcolmjelani3588
@malcolmjelani3588 2 года назад
@@hadiputra2871 huh?
@hadiputra2871
@hadiputra2871 2 года назад
@@malcolmjelani3588 How did you didn't appreciate his hard-work? He literally saved thousands/millions of students for their exams. 😑
@malcolmjelani3588
@malcolmjelani3588 2 года назад
@@hadiputra2871 i never needed to study cellular respiration
@nospaceforsadness816
@nospaceforsadness816 3 года назад
1:33:24 i think that in the investment phase ,we give 2 Atp molecules per glucose molecule in order glycolysis to start...in the pay off phase is that are yield 4 atp molecules and net production is 2atp... so I think that B) is false
@supremek3103
@supremek3103 2 года назад
same
@kanina49
@kanina49 Год назад
I was just thinking abput this, now I'm hella confused!! lol
@speedycrow
@speedycrow 4 месяца назад
Just abt to correct that but you got that for me 3 years ago, tyty!
@deeznuts1302
@deeznuts1302 7 месяцев назад
sir on question 20 you gave the wrong answer for B :( investment phase is -2 ATP molecules...............
@jennifervise7602
@jennifervise7602 Год назад
I love your calming voice and how well you explain everything! I have turned to your videos for help numerous times while taking Chemistry 101 class and now Microbiology 125. With your help, I am now looking forward to applying for registered nursing school this September. Thank you so much for taking the time to really explain things in a way I can understand😀🙏
@sabrinapurtee
@sabrinapurtee 3 года назад
You're such an incredible teacher and your voice is so soothing! I get really stressed when I don't understand something and your calm demeanour is so helpful. And your information is fantastic. Thank you!
@satrohantribhowan1726
@satrohantribhowan1726 4 года назад
This is so helpful. You're like my second professor. It's unbelievable how much effort you put into your videos and yet as many states, you don't recieve enough credit or recognition.
@elsacarmona7802
@elsacarmona7802 4 года назад
1:27:07 glycolysis produces water when the enzyme enolase catalysts the reaction of glycerate 2 phosphate into P-enolpyruvate. It produces 2 waters.
@sunilkharga4733
@sunilkharga4733 4 года назад
Did the same mistake on my test.
@reference_realistic
@reference_realistic Год назад
Thanks for this
@itsonyii247
@itsonyii247 2 года назад
I had a hard time studying this but you made it so simple. Thanks so much
@luxi8313
@luxi8313 3 года назад
Thank you so much for the detailed explanation. This is exactly what I've been looking for😁
@joshr.5199
@joshr.5199 3 года назад
My appreciation for this guys work and help is immeasurable
@dimatsoy3081
@dimatsoy3081 4 года назад
You are a God of tutoring science, keep it up! You are gonna help multiple generations of students to succeed in college.
@kanina49
@kanina49 Год назад
I am confused about question 20 B, I thought the "payoff" phase was the last set of reactions that produce 4 ATP and the investment phase was the first set of reactions that yielded 2ATP molecules? Can someone explain further please??
@pranayaanand9835
@pranayaanand9835 Год назад
yes your correct, i think he got confused
@obinnaagu4144
@obinnaagu4144 Год назад
he mixed it up
@akirakenchieedquiban531
@akirakenchieedquiban531 4 года назад
Its funny you post this to day a actually need it for our recitation tomorrow 😂
@tuchelmanager727
@tuchelmanager727 4 года назад
You are one the greatest teacher i have ever studied to. Lots of love from india. Thank you so much . You are great sir
@tjmcqueen3998
@tjmcqueen3998 2 года назад
Wow. Totally get most of it now. At least what I need to know for Gen Bio. Great tutorial. Loved the q & a at end.
@Jel0XD
@Jel0XD 4 года назад
I needed this sunday before the test!
@a.a.2752
@a.a.2752 3 года назад
super helpful as always, thank you so much!
@kimichi_6540
@kimichi_6540 2 года назад
this person is single handedly saving lives and grades
@caroljackson2049
@caroljackson2049 3 года назад
Very informative and you made it easier to understand Thank you!!!!
@thebigreel9769
@thebigreel9769 4 года назад
DUDE YOU ARE THE BESTTT if you can do photosynthesis I honestly think you’d be the best RU-vid channel ever
@mariamsherifmohamedahmedfa9024
@mariamsherifmohamedahmedfa9024 2 года назад
so helpful. The best professor all the time
@theveganflower5135
@theveganflower5135 3 года назад
as someone with fibro and m.e, I have joked that I dont make atp, it is now known that is actually the case. And it all kinda makes sense now, I'm severely anemic, lack the vitamins that tend to help in the process of atp, and constantly crave carbs and sugar. I hope sometime soon we learn more about the correlation. Thanks so much for the vid.
@marthygirma3886
@marthygirma3886 4 года назад
Thank u for all your knowledge and support
@wihagadilshan999
@wihagadilshan999 3 года назад
You are the best teacher I have ever seen...❤️❤️❤️
@katherineiacobino5701
@katherineiacobino5701 Год назад
This video was phenomenal, thank you SO much.
@rez505
@rez505 3 года назад
I love you man... you are my savior in distance learning AP Bio
@pnggnp2000
@pnggnp2000 3 года назад
wow if its a school project this is so educational thank you if not its still perfectly instructive
@honggaugauu
@honggaugauu 8 месяцев назад
WHY ARE YOU SO GOOD AT TEACHING, SIR? OMG. YOU REALLY NEED TO HAVE A PRIZE. Thank you so much!!!
@littlebigboy04
@littlebigboy04 Год назад
thank you so much for the work you do this is helping me pass my GED exams!
@blackyme2889
@blackyme2889 2 года назад
waw ,, you've helped me understand things i thought i understood befour ,,, i'm proud of you and i'll remember you in my prayers.
@tzwacdastag8223
@tzwacdastag8223 4 года назад
Thank u for filling our Brains with Knowledge.
@1234567starfish
@1234567starfish 4 года назад
thank you so much! i have a chance to pass bio. i’m BEGGING you to do photosynthesis 😭
@mahmoudGpx-wt2ps
@mahmoudGpx-wt2ps 4 месяца назад
The smartest human i have ever seen in my life
@starsmisery
@starsmisery 2 года назад
thanks man. 1/3 of my biology final was on CR so this really helped :)
@cduran-smccd8921
@cduran-smccd8921 Год назад
Most of this content still hasn't stuck to my metaphorical wall but something is sticking on every throw. Thank you O Chem tutor.
@mikaella8539
@mikaella8539 4 года назад
I have a lot respect for this brilliant madlad. You have gotten me through so much in the past 4 years, from AP chem to college ochem and such. If I could give u a hug I would give u the biggest bearhug imaginable.
@tena1486
@tena1486 2 года назад
You are way better than my school teacher..... thanks for everything thing. 💕
@anoos8053
@anoos8053 8 месяцев назад
Thank you man, I appreciate your hard work keep making great videos like this its a life saver!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
@pomi6320
@pomi6320 Год назад
this is super helpful for ALevel biology as its very similar to the syllabus
@usamakhanusamakhan5380
@usamakhanusamakhan5380 4 года назад
Nice Upload lecture on biology👍
@hapvibes3156
@hapvibes3156 3 года назад
thank you man, really helps
@TheLuxluxluxlux
@TheLuxluxluxlux 3 года назад
Great analogy with the battery and lightbulb
@hiwoteabebe3521
@hiwoteabebe3521 3 года назад
The best explanation ever
@MayamikoPemba
@MayamikoPemba 2 месяца назад
THIS THING PROVIDES MORE INFORMATION THAN MY TEACHER DID FOR 48 HOURS
@drnrlynclan4930
@drnrlynclan4930 3 года назад
Thank you Your video really is helpful nowadays for self learning🥺💜🤍
@agnesli4153
@agnesli4153 Год назад
Hope you can make more biology videos,thank you sir
@cara9299
@cara9299 Год назад
So helpful, thank you so much
@williamwarren9397
@williamwarren9397 4 года назад
love the vids man
@tancharlotte-jayne4157
@tancharlotte-jayne4157 2 года назад
my exam is on monday and this was very helpful so thank you:')
@merygo5136
@merygo5136 4 года назад
Can you please add the document in the description In form of pdf
@DrRadwanNesma
@DrRadwanNesma 3 года назад
Very good explanation.
@gigih1012
@gigih1012 5 месяцев назад
You deserve all good things in life.❤
@bunnerkins4165
@bunnerkins4165 4 года назад
I have a question. During the pyruvate phase, when O=C=O is broken off pyruvate and becomes CO2, why is that considered pyruvate oxidation if pyruvate is losing oxygen?
@obinnaagu4144
@obinnaagu4144 Год назад
I think the main reaction is pyruvate dehydrogenase, but pyruvate oxidation is a reaction under it
@MahdiaWahab
@MahdiaWahab Год назад
Hi! How many ATP molecules produces from the breakdown of one molecule of pyruvate to carbon dioxide and water (the enire proton gradient of mitochondrial inner membran includes too for ATP production and ATP-synthase has 6 c-subunits).
@achayegeta6534
@achayegeta6534 3 года назад
greatly solved my problem tanks.
@sciencesynergy-g4h
@sciencesynergy-g4h 11 месяцев назад
This man really be good🎉...I just dey wonder the school he went🎉..the man be good...sir keep it up🤗
@shivanasingh7708
@shivanasingh7708 2 года назад
Love this man
@anikatasnim8012
@anikatasnim8012 4 года назад
I can't thank you enough!!!!!!
@pohontauge4551
@pohontauge4551 3 года назад
hey i just wanna ask, if the process stopped on glycolysis, then what will happen to the pyruvate and the other product?
@opfer1555
@opfer1555 3 года назад
Isn't it a clycle? Meaning they'll get used up and re-produced
@Remarkpeace
@Remarkpeace 3 года назад
I was confused with how glucose is broken down to ATP because some people just say glucose is just broken down into 2 ATP which confused me. Anyway I get it how it is through your video.
@Hematite-Heart
@Hematite-Heart 4 года назад
Just in time for biochem 2, Ox-Phos metabolism!
@kaydenxxi
@kaydenxxi 8 месяцев назад
Now I'm hooked up with this man; how can he teach bio, physics, chem and also math??. and even better that my professor 😂.
@user-du7zn1zk6w
@user-du7zn1zk6w 4 года назад
In 13:10-16:40 can you enlarge the word , because I can not see the word
@englishlife5838
@englishlife5838 Год назад
This man is my hero❤
@warnabaloch.4501
@warnabaloch.4501 4 года назад
Sir i Asked for direction problems of mathe matics ...
@excellentnetworks8087
@excellentnetworks8087 4 года назад
Excellent 👍
@veerayyahorapeti6896
@veerayyahorapeti6896 4 года назад
You are the best
@rachelchavarin6817
@rachelchavarin6817 3 года назад
i took my exam after watching this and let me just say you are a HEROOOOOO!!!!!
@user-vl1ki9tn7v
@user-vl1ki9tn7v 9 месяцев назад
Is there anyway to have access to those diagrams? They were amazing!
@varshithkemmasaram2115
@varshithkemmasaram2115 4 года назад
Will u upload lectures about Computer languages
@jantraketvichit603
@jantraketvichit603 2 года назад
Thank you so much!
@Sara3346
@Sara3346 4 года назад
Why are some of these called reduction reactions when in the context of the molecules we are following the product has more mass? Or did I misunderstand something?
@NO1xANIMExFAN
@NO1xANIMExFAN 4 года назад
Reduction/oxidation has to do with increases or decreases in oxidation numbers / formal charge and has nothing to do with mass
@kiitanadebayo8524
@kiitanadebayo8524 3 года назад
Is there a way I could get the diagrams?
@Amine3553XD
@Amine3553XD Год назад
18:28 what about the pyruvic acid?
@Optimae25
@Optimae25 3 года назад
Thank you very much
@antonellagomes1044
@antonellagomes1044 2 года назад
I'm sorry but in question 20 letter b, isn't the pay-off phase givging 4 ATP, as a result of the 'investment' of 2 ATP ?
@niwar8yearsago31
@niwar8yearsago31 4 года назад
Someone get this guy 10 million subscribers
@oximas
@oximas 3 года назад
at 1:33:05 B is false the investment phase consists of the first 5 stages, NOT the last 5 correct me if I am wrong
@alexting827
@alexting827 4 года назад
Can you do videos on number theory?
@melvinjoseph3684
@melvinjoseph3684 Год назад
In oxidative phosphorylation, why does he say electrons go from C to NAD+? I thought the electrons start in NADH and are released after NADH becomes NAD+? Isn't that what happens at the start of the electron transport chain?
@anonymouscatcatcat5126
@anonymouscatcatcat5126 4 года назад
Can you go in depth on Kreb’s cycle huhu
@natashabouey101
@natashabouey101 3 месяца назад
For Question 20 (T/F) (1:33:00): The questions is: The investment phase of Glycolysis yields 4 ATP molecules per one molecule of glucose. This question was marked as True. But I thought the investment phase of Glycolysis consumes 2ATP and the payoff phase makes 4 ATP which results in the net ATP produced being 2 ATPs. Is this a mistake? Or am I not understanding the question correctly? @theorganicchemistrytutor
@SHARIFAHZAINABBATRISYIASYEDAHM
i have a question regarding the question in 1:12:21. is it accurate to say (E)pyruvate loses electron to nad+ when it is actually the co enzyme A is the one who loses the electron, isn't it?
@obinnaagu4144
@obinnaagu4144 Год назад
youre correct
@tofuslimes_7507
@tofuslimes_7507 3 года назад
thank you so much!!!!
@akebawhitter8926
@akebawhitter8926 4 года назад
I always love your videos and they help me a lot. At about after 1:00:00, you drew the Pyruvate wrong again. That’s the only mistake I’ve ever seen you have. Thanks for the video
@akebawhitter8926
@akebawhitter8926 4 года назад
A carbon is also missing from the basic structure of ATP on the left
@DrReginaldFinleySr
@DrReginaldFinleySr 4 года назад
He's human, he'll make a few. All professors and every graduate student does. What's good is that you caught it.
@exinify8869
@exinify8869 2 года назад
At 59:20 wouldn’t it be 4 ATP molecules as glycolysis actually occurs two times, once for each g3p molecule?
@OreoWaffles44
@OreoWaffles44 2 года назад
yeah i think it was a mistake on his part. glycolysis produces 4 ATP molecules but you gain 2 ATP molecules; considering you spent 2 ATP molecules to produce 4:)
@marigeo24
@marigeo24 2 года назад
@42:50 If 1 molecule of NADH activates 3 complexes and therefor produces a net of 3 ATP, why does 1 molecule of NADH2 only produce 2 ATP? Yes it activating 2 complexes, each of which produce 1 ATP when activated, but there are 2 Hydrogen atoms in one molecule of NADH2, and of course 2 are lost when it is oxidized in complex 2. Why wouldn’t 1 molecule of NADH2 (emphasis on the 2 at the end) produce a net of 4 ATP? (Each Hydrogen activating 2 complexes. Therefore 4 activations in total) Am I missing something? Thank you for your help in advance
@afkjj140
@afkjj140 9 месяцев назад
This was really great; I just have one question no videos seem to answer. Where does the ADP come fromm?>????????
@4everThoughtful
@4everThoughtful 8 месяцев назад
ATP/AdenoTRIphosphate has 3 phosphates; TRI=3 (AdenoTRIphosphate). ONE of the Phosphates is cut off from the ATP by an enzyme (Hexokinase) and attached to the Glucose molecule. Now, it is no longer an ATP because it lost/gave up a phosphate. Since there are now only 2 phosphates, it’s changed to the formula ADP/AdenoDIphosphate. “Di” means 2 I hope that this helps you.
@MrDarthvaderlikespie
@MrDarthvaderlikespie Год назад
1:33:10 did you accidentally reverse investment/payoff stages?
Далее
Kreb's Cycle
7:46
Просмотров 99 тыс.
Glycolysis - Biochemistry
41:27
Просмотров 604 тыс.
🎙СТРИМ на 4 МИЛЛИОНА🍋
3:12:45
Просмотров 1,3 млн
Cellular Respiration (UPDATED)
8:47
Просмотров 3,8 млн
3 tips on how to study effectively
5:09
Просмотров 3,7 млн
Chapter 6 Cellular Respiration
3:34:11
Просмотров 17 тыс.
ATP & Respiration: Crash Course Biology #7
13:26
Просмотров 10 млн
Nucleic Acids - RNA and DNA Structure - Biochemistry
33:25
🎙СТРИМ на 4 МИЛЛИОНА🍋
3:12:45
Просмотров 1,3 млн