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[CFD] Large Eddy Simulation (LES): An Introduction 

Fluid Mechanics 101
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An introduction to Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and how to make the transition from RANS to LES. The following topics are covered:
1) 3:13 How are eddies resolved in CFD?
2) 8:23 What is the turbulent energy cascade and why is it important for LES?
3) 15:25 How fine does the mesh need to be for LES?
#les #cfd #fluidmechanics101
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Some useful references:
1) ANSYS Best Practice Guide for LES
F. R. Menter 'Best Practice: Scale-Resolving Simulations in ANSYS CFD', version 2.00. November 2015. Available from ANSYS Customer Portal.
2) ANSYS LES Quick Setup Guide
A. Gerasimov, 'Quick Guide to Setting Up LES-type simulations', version 1.4, May 2016.
Available from ANSYS Customer Portal.
3) P. R. Spalart, 'Young-Person's Guide to Deteched-Eddy Simulation Grids', NASA/CR-2001-211032, July 2001.
qnet-ercoftac.cfms.org.uk/w/im...
============================================
Want to learn more?
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Grab a copy of my CFD Fundamentals Course (for beginners):
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Learn how to write your own CFD code in MATLAB and python (for intermediates):
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==================================
Disclaimer
==================================
The methods, algorithms, equations, formulae, diagrams and explanations in this talk are for educational and demonstrative purposes only. They should never be used to analyse, design, accredit or validate real scientific / engineering / mathematical structures and flow systems. For such applications, appropriate trained, qualified and accredited (SQEP) engineers / scientists should be consulted along with the appropriate documentation, procedures and engineering standards. Furthermore, the information contained within this talk has not been verified, peer reviewed or checked in any way and is likely to contain several errors. It is therefore not appropriate to use this talk itself (or any of the algorithms, equations, formulae, diagrams and explanations contained within this talk) as an academic or technical reference. The reader should consult the original references and follow the verification and validation processes adopted by your company / institution when carrying out engineering calculations and analyses. Fluid Mechanics 101 and Dr. Aidan Wimshurst are not accountable or liable in any form for the use or misuse of the information contained in this talk beyond the specific educational and demonstrative purposes for which it was intended.

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30 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 290   
@nikhilverma6457
@nikhilverma6457 3 года назад
That is how one teaches when he knows in and out of the stuff. Best explanation I found till now on internet. Thanks a lot.
@sramkumar3225
@sramkumar3225 2 года назад
Key/Important takeaways from this lecture - 1) Eddies and turbulence 2) Wave number representation of an eddy: wavenumber, k=2*pi/d, where d is diameter of the eddy 3) Larger eddies --> greater TKE, lower wavenumber 4) The energy cascade and wave number : the need to resolve atleast 80% of the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) by a good LES 5) Integral length scale @16:58 (L0) - Single eddy with a length scale (size) that is representative of all levels of eddies present the location of interest 6) @18:10 - Mathematical equation for Integral length scale L0. 7) @19:35 - Use of steady state RANS calculation using any of the standard 2-equation models to determine integral length scale over the domain by post-processing. This forms a preliminary step. 8) @21:59 - Determining an accurate grid size based on the computed length scale. Requires nearly 5*5 cells distributed over a square of size L0*L0 9) Towards 23:40 - new parameter f to replicate the down factor of 5 from the integral scale. Shorter and more efficient way to determine the goodness of the grid resolution is to create parameter f=L0/Delta, where Delta is local cell size. So directly compute f in the initial step of TKE to judge grid.
@slim590
@slim590 Год назад
Thank you so much
@AshfaqUkulele
@AshfaqUkulele 4 месяца назад
I feel ashamed to watch this genius video without paying for it. You are the Melodysheep of CFD.
@user-sz4kh6iq5z
@user-sz4kh6iq5z 3 месяца назад
Wish all teachers were teaching stuff like this man.
@ekingorgu
@ekingorgu 3 года назад
I asked you to do a video about LES and you delivered! Best YT channel ever.
@taohuang5052
@taohuang5052 3 года назад
Thank you for such a detailed intro of LES! Hope to watch more lectures on carrying out LES in the future~
@combustionlab8081
@combustionlab8081 2 года назад
he is the best teacher for this type of stuff. ıve taken a cfd course in my licence years but it didnt come close to this video in terms of explanations.
@eslamredalotfy1985
@eslamredalotfy1985 Месяц назад
Very informative and full of LES clues, many thanks
@Erickdmartinez
@Erickdmartinez 3 года назад
Would love more videos on LES! Would carry me great through my thesis!
@renethibault2429
@renethibault2429 3 года назад
Really nice to watch! Looking forward for more video on this topic. Thank for sharing!
@ivanpg5091
@ivanpg5091 3 года назад
Impressed with such a good and practical explanation! I hope you continue with your videos. They are the best on the internet!
@engineersacademy4137
@engineersacademy4137 3 года назад
Never found an excellent explanation for les than this. Really you are genius and deserve the best
@KToMmi
@KToMmi 3 года назад
This is exactly what I was looking for. Wonderfully explained, fantastic job! Thank you!
@jiabaoxing9374
@jiabaoxing9374 3 года назад
Thank you so much! Please make more videos on LES! I am so grateful!
@sagark9299
@sagark9299 3 года назад
Thanks a lot for this neatly done introduction to LES. Looking forward to more aspects of LES.
@chiragtarsadia8681
@chiragtarsadia8681 3 года назад
You exactly post the lecture which I was looking for...thank you...and support your work. 😊
@JB-nd3gk
@JB-nd3gk 3 года назад
It's amazing! You did a good job of explaining the basic concept in LES in the easiest way. Thanks!
@TheStaticUnit
@TheStaticUnit 3 года назад
Great videos! I just started a research engineer position that's fairly CFD heavy, and your videos are a great refresher!
@lenacaban4178
@lenacaban4178 3 года назад
Perfect explanation of the LES. Thank you! I'm waiting for more.
@mohammadjadidi233
@mohammadjadidi233 3 года назад
Wonderful! I am eagerly waiting for more lectures on LES...
@janbrychta6278
@janbrychta6278 3 года назад
Amazing job! The clarity of your explanation is great and really helps to understand the topic. Thanks!
@adityapahuja3129
@adityapahuja3129 3 года назад
If only i had known it earlier! Kudos on the way you showed the mesh and velocity vector, it cleared the idea so nicely! Please do post more videos❤️
@huixu7943
@huixu7943 3 года назад
Great video! Looking forward to the next episode!
@saadmansakib01
@saadmansakib01 2 года назад
The best explanation, hands down! Thank you.
@ahmhmd1990
@ahmhmd1990 3 года назад
This is not just good for understanding LES, but also provides a good into to turbulence. Well done!
@keshavkothari5489
@keshavkothari5489 3 года назад
A nicely packed talk, hope more videos may come regarding more intresting topics. I didnt even read RANS ones but the vdo seems well informative
@pasansanjeeva3450
@pasansanjeeva3450 3 года назад
Very good introduction about LES. Waiting for more detailed discussions in the future. Better to have more details and applications of sub-grid scale models in the future.
@nicktrindade
@nicktrindade 2 года назад
Best explanation I found till now on internet. Thanks a lot!
@anandshankar5127
@anandshankar5127 3 года назад
Best explanation I found till now on internet. Thanks a lot for your good work
@hazemabolholl705
@hazemabolholl705 3 года назад
Think you for this great video. Now I start understanding the concept of LES
@ricksaylor1953
@ricksaylor1953 3 года назад
Well done! Looking forward to more LES lectures.
@sigmasix09
@sigmasix09 Год назад
Certainly yes for LES, and the explanation top notch. Thank you so much❤
@guilherme6535
@guilherme6535 3 года назад
Thank you a lot! Your videos are always great and, as a undergraduate in Aerospace Engineering, you make me always want more information! Greetings from Brazil
@sunandamedapati4508
@sunandamedapati4508 3 года назад
Very helpful explanation. Expecting more videos on LES from your channel..thanks for giving basic and practical idea of LES.
@arminkashani5695
@arminkashani5695 3 года назад
Thank you! This is an absolutely awesome video explaining complex concepts in simple terms. I realized that in the so-called "implicit" LES, as you explained here, the size of mesh dictates how fine we're able to resolve turbulent eddies. This seems to me, as a beginner to LES, to be always true. I would appreciate it if you clarify "implicit" and "explicit" in terms of LES.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
Yes you are correct! Explicit LES is more often used in academic studies where a spectral method is used to resolve all the eddies (down to DNS range) and then the filter is applied explicitly on top of this calculation.
@rram6062
@rram6062 2 года назад
Thanks very much for such a nice lecture. It was very informational and helpful. Excellent talk on LES!
@sigmasix09
@sigmasix09 Год назад
The content on this channel so damn academic and wonderful. Thank you so much for your efforts and time and its really helpful for students and inspiring too👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼
@cesaaargm
@cesaaargm 2 года назад
I know for sure that those who study turbulence appreciate a lot these videos! thanks!
@iloveno3
@iloveno3 3 года назад
Very nice and clear presentation. It was a pleasure to listen to you. Learned lots just in 20 min. Wished i had this at uni.
@MAHM0UDEMAM
@MAHM0UDEMAM 3 года назад
That’s a great discussion. Waiting for the next LES video.
@mdfaiazkhaled1347
@mdfaiazkhaled1347 3 года назад
Brilliant work. I wish you good luck.
@edinmichael4842
@edinmichael4842 3 года назад
Thanks a lot for doing the talk on LES. Keep doing good. God bless.
@1321ghost
@1321ghost 3 года назад
What a fantastic lection! I'm just making my master's graduating work and this video is extremely helpful for me. More than that, your English is so clean, that it is pleasure to listen to you. Thank you from Russia!
@tejesdas3896
@tejesdas3896 Год назад
no comment, only heart felt appreciation for the presentation! thank you so much.
@RELBELE
@RELBELE 3 года назад
Super useful and very understandable! Great job!
@shobob29
@shobob29 3 года назад
Thank you very much for your nice explanation. When I first learnt LES by myself, I couldn’t understand why we have to consider k, but you made it clear. I would like to watch more videos about LES. Every time I watch your video, I get sth new. This is a very precious and exciting opportunity for me.
@kenaz5985
@kenaz5985 2 года назад
Excellent material. Thank you very much
@nishchaytiwari8537
@nishchaytiwari8537 3 года назад
we want more LES videos. Best explaination ever.
@junjungarcia7236
@junjungarcia7236 3 года назад
great illustrations and explanation.....
@behzadlak5002
@behzadlak5002 Год назад
Perfect explanation!
@jsqueo299
@jsqueo299 2 года назад
Awesome video series on LES/turbulence modeling. I learned so much, much more than following along with any textbook or college class- much appreciated! I would love to see future videos on the other sub grid models like dynamic Smagorinsky, one-equation kinetic energy model, etc. and a video that details the governing equations (Filtered Navier Stokes, Favre averaged equations) for explicit and implicit LES would extremely helpful!
@princevictorjenneyscharles8643
@princevictorjenneyscharles8643 3 года назад
Thank you, it is really useful and helpful. Pictorial presentation is really awesome. Expecting more videos from you. :-)
@PhysicsGoneBad
@PhysicsGoneBad Месяц назад
Outstanding introduction to LES
@unverozkol
@unverozkol 3 года назад
Excellent explanation. Brilliant. Cheers.
@vimalkotak6255
@vimalkotak6255 2 года назад
Simply great again. Thank you very much
@Martian2023
@Martian2023 26 дней назад
really like the style of your lecture
@sanilgurung1356
@sanilgurung1356 2 года назад
made so much sense !!! thanks a lot
@armo66
@armo66 Год назад
absolutely brilliant!
@emiliopelizzari3537
@emiliopelizzari3537 7 месяцев назад
Thanks for your very usefull and clear explanations
@velmareddyprudhwidhar7089
@velmareddyprudhwidhar7089 3 года назад
Very helpful...for a beginner like me it's a boon I found this channel
@sauravpathak2116
@sauravpathak2116 3 года назад
Great video Aiden! Love you vidoes. You are helping our community. Appreciate it. Have been familiar with LES theory from Versteeg. The basics are explained well in there too, particularly, about sub grid models; if anyone is interested. However, you wont find stuff about the integral length scale, the practical aspect. Love how you explain stuffs man. Thanks!
@jloudefonty3231
@jloudefonty3231 2 года назад
Great session, thanks
@tianyiwei8825
@tianyiwei8825 3 года назад
New to LES. Interesting and seems useful and helpful. I am joining a lab where LES is used a lot but now I only have some experience using RANS and honestly speaking not fully understanding the model. I think it would be useful to see this video before going to read some papers about it.
@venkatpraveengambhir6196
@venkatpraveengambhir6196 3 года назад
Excellent refresher about the concept of LES. Explaining about near-wall effects, and effects of boundary layer inflation and wall mesh sizing on resolving eddies would be even more beneficial. I am in the process of performing a turbomachinery acoustics simulation, and some pointers on those aspects would be mighty helpful.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
Yep these will be coming soon. Im going to do the LES videos in stages as there is a lot to cover!
@AM-ic9yt
@AM-ic9yt 3 года назад
Very useful and interesting, thank you so much!
@cfd2050
@cfd2050 Год назад
Great explanation!
@tilakrajpant714
@tilakrajpant714 3 года назад
that was flawless!!
@omidnazempour4954
@omidnazempour4954 3 года назад
very informative. Thanks a lot.
@CRONOSATOME
@CRONOSATOME 9 месяцев назад
Very very useful and benefic!!!
@BobBeatski71
@BobBeatski71 3 года назад
Very insightful, thank you.
@MrHariPuthar
@MrHariPuthar 3 года назад
Thank you very much. Your videos' likes are almost 10% of the views. That's how helpful your videos are. I hope you have resources to keep up this work. I would be happy to support you on Patreon and I am sure there are lot more who would be willing to.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
That would be great! There is a link to my patreon in the video description. I upload all of the lecture slides, courses and templates that i use onto patreon as a small thanks for supporting the channel
@mdfaiazkhaled1347
@mdfaiazkhaled1347 3 года назад
Brilliantly explained.. thank you so much...
@user-kc7gr2vc1m
@user-kc7gr2vc1m Год назад
thanks ver much. very wonderful course.
@slim590
@slim590 Год назад
Thank you, please share more on LES
@ujjwalchetan4907
@ujjwalchetan4907 9 месяцев назад
It was very useful. Thanks a lot.
@yakovmosseri5818
@yakovmosseri5818 3 года назад
Very effective lecture
@venukr937
@venukr937 Год назад
Thank you very much Adam
@bagreeeee8417
@bagreeeee8417 Год назад
Thank you so much! your video helps me a lot!!!!!!!!!!
@ahmed12op
@ahmed12op 3 года назад
Awesome, just awesome 👏🏼
@mm007milin
@mm007milin 3 года назад
Excellent video... Really helpful... I really wish to see a video on ADAPTIVE MESH REFINEMENT.
@randomizer272
@randomizer272 3 года назад
More LES videos pls........ This is a very useful video. thank you.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
Yes! More are coming soon 😄
@aerospaceengineer8484
@aerospaceengineer8484 2 года назад
Good content Dr., 👏👏
@ardakupelioglu4589
@ardakupelioglu4589 Год назад
Thanks for the video.
@hafidzazharjakaria2615
@hafidzazharjakaria2615 3 месяца назад
best LES explaination
@patelprem695
@patelprem695 3 года назад
You have great knowledge of CFD. I learn too many things from your channel but bit more curious and want to learn Explicit and Implicit solution scheme which is used in Ansys Fluent. Hope you will make a video on it. Thank you.
@abhishekshingala1212
@abhishekshingala1212 3 года назад
yes, it is useful and interesting, please don't hesitate to talk about this deeply!!! :)
@RavinduRaV
@RavinduRaV 3 года назад
This is great. Thank you.
@princeshapariya
@princeshapariya 3 года назад
Thank you Dr. Aidan Wimshurst.
@Snyder0317
@Snyder0317 3 года назад
thanks! would love more LES content in the future
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
Next week! The next video is coming 😄
@refikalpertuncer8512
@refikalpertuncer8512 3 года назад
Dear Aidan, your channel has by far the greatest chance of becoming the best CFD channel there is. My recommendation is that you should slowly start to include how to implement turbulence models in CFD im terms of coding from simple to relatively complex problems, either here or on your Udemy course. Of course advanced applications should be avoided as it will be very much time consuming on your end, so just enough to give people the main idea. From there you can move forward to heat transfer, combustion, hypersonics etc..however you want. Maybe you can then move to include OpenFOAM or other software. Keep up the great work. Best regards.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
Thanks for the advice! I will see what i can do
@murtadamohammed8383
@murtadamohammed8383 2 года назад
Thanks a lot more than useful.
@pawankumar-ir1fd
@pawankumar-ir1fd Год назад
Beautiful
@parryvictor
@parryvictor 3 года назад
Great video!
@rossithibaut2052
@rossithibaut2052 3 года назад
Amazing!
@ManishSinghPME
@ManishSinghPME Год назад
Dear Aidan, Really well-explained video. But I have one point to raise here what you have defined as an integral length scale is actually a turbulent length scale. As mentioned in Appendix A of the paper "Index of Resolution Quality for Large Eddy Simulations".
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 Год назад
You may be right. I haven't read that paper
@madhukarrao3694
@madhukarrao3694 3 года назад
Great work
@abhishekbisht3897
@abhishekbisht3897 Год назад
really lucid explanation . can you please upload some content on aeroacoustics as it also does need LES to solve the sound radiated by pressure fluctuation created by those eddies. it will be really helpful
@idreeskhan-zp5ey
@idreeskhan-zp5ey 5 месяцев назад
Nice talk!
@sriharivishnubhatla
@sriharivishnubhatla 3 года назад
Thank you sir.
@helloworld4476
@helloworld4476 3 года назад
Great Video thank you very much! I would very appreciate if you make a video of using the LES for turbomachinery.
@fluidmechanics101
@fluidmechanics101 3 года назад
There are more LES videos on the way!
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