Civil Engineering Basic Interview Questions | Job Interview Question for Civil Engineer  

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Civil Engineering Basic Interview Questions | Job Interview Question for Civil Engineer
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In this video Er. Chetan Sharma & Corporate Trainer of Civil Guruji (Civil Engineers Training Institute) is Explaining about Civil Engineering Basic Interview Questions | Job Interview Question for Civil Engineer
Here’s a list of 10 must-know civil engineering interview questions and answers to ensure your next interview is a success.
As the construction industry worldwide is growing very high, the demand for Civil Engineers and Construction Managers is also growing at the same speed.
To build a career as a Civil Engineer, candidates need to crack the interview in which they are asked for various Civil Engineering interview questions.
We have compiled a list of Common Interview Questions asked Civil Engineering interview questions and answers that an interviewer might ask you during your Civil Engineer job interview. Engineers are likely to be asked basic to advance level Civil Engineering interview questions depending on their experience and various other factors.
Civil Engineering Common Interview Questions | Job Interview Q & A for Civil Engineers
Top 10 Civil Engineering Common Interview Questions | Job Interview Q & A for Civil Engineers
Q11. Difference between mild steel and HYSD bars?
Ans. Mild Steel is cheap and easy to form, basically used for re-melting, alloying and manufacturing of fabrication of steel structures. Mild steel is often used when large quantities of steel are needed. The Steel is
generally made of low Carbon and Silicon.
Mild steel has a relatively low tensile strength. Therefore it is not used for special purposes such as reinforcement and heavy structure manufacturing.
Whereas, HYSD is High Yield Strength Deformed Bars have ribs on the surface and this increases the bond strength at least by 40%. As HYSD steel is stronger, it saves cost. These bars are used as reinforcement steel for construction purposes. They are graded as Fe415, Fe500 i.e. fy of 415 and 500 N/mm2 respectively.
Q12. What do 53 stands for in 53-grade cement?
Ans. The 53 in 53 Grade cement corresponds to the standard compressive strength attained within 28 days.
Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) is generally graded according to their strength. The grade indicates the compression strength (N/mm2) of a concrete that will attain after 28 days of setting.
53 Grade Cement means - compression strength of the cement concrete after 28 days of setting, it gives a strength of 53 mpa(or 53 N/mm2
Q13. What are the different loads on a structure?
Ans. The different types of loads coming on the foundation of a structure are described below.
Dead Loads:
Live Loads:
Wind Loads:
Snow Loads:
Seismic Load:
Q14. What is camber?
Ans. Camber or cant is the cross slope provided to raise middle of the road surface in the transverse direction to drain off rain water from road surface. The objectives of providing camber are:
Surface protection especially for gravel and bituminous roads
Sub-grade protection by proper drainage
Quick drying of pavement which in turn increases safety
Q15. What is batching?
Ans. In general batching is the process of measuring and combining the ingredients of concrete (cement, water, sand, aggregates) as per the mix design. if you are an Engineer then you will have to do a concrete mix design to know the quantity required for each element of concrete.
Q16. Difference between one way slab & two way slab?
Ans. One way slab is supported on two opposite side only thus structural action is only at one direction. Total load is carried in the direction perpendicular to the supporting beam. If a slab is supported on all the four sides but the ratio of longer span (l) to shorten span (b) is greater than 2, then the slab will be considered as one way slab. Due to the huge difference in lengths, load is not transferred to the shorter beams. Main reinforcement is provided in only one direction for one way slabs.
Q17. What is concrete cover or cover to reinforcement?
Q18. What is clear cover, nominal cover and effective cover?
Q 19. What is the minimum clear cover provided in various structural elements?
Q.20. What is the life span of an R.C.C structure?