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Coffee Without Caffeine | Greg Foot | Earth Science 

BBC Earth Science
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What are the techniques to get the caffeine out of coffee and get a decaf? Greg Foot illustrates the four options.
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31 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 230   
@oreskec
@oreskec 6 лет назад
these videos are getting quieter and quieter, in 2 weeks we won't be able to hear anything
@mkostrub
@mkostrub 6 лет назад
oreskec they're decaf videos
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
mkostrub bravo 👏
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
And yer, sorry about this, #exportfail
@Schradermusic
@Schradermusic 6 лет назад
Gotta check that 'normalize' box.
@mbirth
@mbirth 6 лет назад
They probably used the usual -23 LUFS normalisation usual in TV productions while RU-vid is aiming for ~13 LUFS.
@lockhrt999
@lockhrt999 6 лет назад
Audio on this was a bit low, Greg.
@Oodain
@Oodain 6 лет назад
a bit? i wouldn't be surprised if it was 20db or more from baseline
@Sth0r
@Sth0r 6 лет назад
if it where a bit low i would turn the volume a bit up, but this so very low that i turned the volume all the way up, but i still cannot hear any thing...
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
Yer sorry I need to go clean out the editor’s ears / sort out the export glitch
@muhammadantar8384
@muhammadantar8384 3 года назад
Brilliant video and presentation, very likeable character and easy to understand explanation. Thank you!
@gost3961
@gost3961 5 лет назад
very good -without background noise !!! clear and detail excellent explanation,
@cesaraguirre8622
@cesaraguirre8622 6 лет назад
I work in the only plant in the world that is currently doing critical CO2 decaffeination (in Texas). This process is remarkable but very expensive/complex to design and implement. Great video and drink on!
@fenrirgg
@fenrirgg 6 лет назад
Great, using complex and expensive scientific processes to make something useless: decaf coffee >_
@cesaraguirre8622
@cesaraguirre8622 6 лет назад
fenrirgg if there’s money and demand, there’s supply
@irisgo6448
@irisgo6448 3 года назад
That's super cool! Do you know if the Texas plant is still the only one in the world 3 years later? Do you know what brands get your CO2 processed beans?
@donghuiweng4462
@donghuiweng4462 Год назад
@@irisgo6448 illy
@0wen1066
@0wen1066 6 лет назад
someone needs to boost the audio on these videos, i can't hear a thing at the start?
@Slattery777
@Slattery777 6 лет назад
Love the vid! If you guys could turn up the audio I would appreciate it. With it all the way up It was still a little quiet from by little Bluetooth speaker
@Dee-eg5th
@Dee-eg5th 2 года назад
Love your presentation! I actually learned a lot
@jayparkerguitar
@jayparkerguitar 5 лет назад
Very enlightening, thank you for sharing!
@Firmus777
@Firmus777 6 лет назад
Why aren't we using the leftover caffeine to make extracaffeinated coffee? I would buy that.
@hkr667
@hkr667 6 лет назад
You can get it in instant form. I once had Rocket Fuel when I was in the UK. That stuff is savage.
@JoostterLaak
@JoostterLaak 6 лет назад
I would like to find 'less' caffeinated coffee. for just the right high.
@oscarcoco1605
@oscarcoco1605 6 лет назад
Probably being used for energy drinks and caffeine pills.
@raraavis7782
@raraavis7782 6 лет назад
Firmus Get a pre-workout supplement. Whooosh 😁
@klashpepsi
@klashpepsi 6 лет назад
@ Joost TL, Try a dark roasted coffee, the dark roast means the bean is roasted longer and in the roasting process a certain amount of caffeine is lost, the longer you roast the bean the more caffeine is lost, most people think dark roast means more caffeine but it actually the opposite, darker the roast less caffeine
@itsGeorgeAgain
@itsGeorgeAgain 6 лет назад
Doesn't anyone watch the videos before posting? Audio is way low.
@infinity1323
@infinity1323 6 лет назад
This was genuinely interesting. Great work.
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
fez Cheers! (Do you cheers a coffee??)
@tiffanyjenkins2298
@tiffanyjenkins2298 Год назад
You go boy!! That was well explained😊
@blockbertus
@blockbertus 6 лет назад
I always love the videos with Greg. Such a good presenter. By the way, who is responsible for the "comments" within the videos? :)
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
blocki that’ll be our editor. The cheeky [redacted]. I love him really. And thanks for the nice words! 😊
@TheNoiseySpectator
@TheNoiseySpectator 6 лет назад
I've always wondered this, too.
@JackPott554
@JackPott554 6 лет назад
Great one this one, like the slightly longer ones
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
JackPott554 cheers Jack, great to hear. I like the longer ones too as I can get my teeth stuck into the topic a bit more
@woodydroneson
@woodydroneson 3 года назад
Interesting Video, thanks :) I switched to decaf 15+ years ago (probably the crazy benzine stuff!) Giving my age away 50+ now I had vivid dreams every night and although I slept, my sleep was very exciting! with many things for my brain to process (Speilberg could not match some of my dreams!) and I never slept properly for 20+ years until someone said: "Have you tried having decaf?" I slept like a log after about 3 to 4 days :) A full caff is still welcome occasionally (driving long distance), but it's not worth drinking it all the time. :)
@hanskazan7403
@hanskazan7403 3 года назад
Niceee I think the same everybody on my work is dependent on their caffeine shot lol
@007Chakochi
@007Chakochi 6 лет назад
So the question is how do a consumer know which way the beans were decaffeinated? Does the packet contain that information?
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
007Chakochi not many packets do sadly. Hipster coffee places can tell you and big chains should be able to too. Let me know if you discover who uses what!
@calc1588
@calc1588 2 года назад
Great vid Greg - what's your favourite Nespresso compatible decaf pod? The various makers don't seem to make apparent which methodology they use ....
@StringerNews1
@StringerNews1 6 лет назад
Good to know. I wonder if it's done the same with tea.
@nerfherder33
@nerfherder33 6 лет назад
Another great video.... But another video with sound levels far too low. They always seem to be around half the volume of most other videos. I watch on my phone in a noisy enviroment and have a lot of trouble hearing
@hayman122
@hayman122 6 лет назад
I think the real question is how do we get the coffee out of the caffine.
@TheCoulman
@TheCoulman 6 лет назад
now we're asking the real questions
@arkadianriver
@arkadianriver 6 лет назад
that last method probably leaves lots of pure caffeine as a biproduct
@brynclarke1746
@brynclarke1746 6 лет назад
For the solvent methods, just evaporate the used solvent and caffeine crystals will be left, and similarly with expanding the supercritical CO2 to a gas.
@Chxzz1
@Chxzz1 4 года назад
@@TheCoulman The question the government doesn't want us to ask!
@shreyasr9444
@shreyasr9444 6 лет назад
Nice👍👍
@alcoxy
@alcoxy 6 лет назад
Any particular reason why you haven't drunk caffeine for the last year's Greg?
@anthonygriffin6868
@anthonygriffin6868 6 лет назад
Some errors in here, small ones. Liquid Co2 is not Super Critical. Liquid co2 acts like a solvent. Co2 as a triple point and a critical point. The triple point is a specific temp and pressure where Co2 could be gas, liquid or solid. Depending on how it is controlled you can easily switch between the phases to manipulate each phases advantages. The critical point is where Gas/Liquid Co2 at the right temp and pressure exists at a state where it inherits the properties of both liquid and gas. At this Supercritical state it flows like gas but has the carrying capacity of a solvent like in its liquid state.
@marcelodcs1
@marcelodcs1 6 лет назад
Coffee only drags me to the world of explosive diarrhea
@user-gc4zn4fs4r
@user-gc4zn4fs4r 4 года назад
hahaha just build a toilet seat Next to your bed and the problem solved😉😂😂😂
@GbRedemptiionn
@GbRedemptiionn 6 лет назад
audio is way too quiet compared to most other videos.
@arckocsog253
@arckocsog253 6 лет назад
I have several decafs a day with sweetener. It's my placebo for a dessert:)
@meganrivera7653
@meganrivera7653 4 года назад
Do u get addicted to it??
@al35mm
@al35mm 6 лет назад
Audio levels are all over the place and mostly way too low.
@theWayoftheHero
@theWayoftheHero 5 лет назад
You have had caffeinated coffee. Decaf still has caffeine in it dufus.
@hanskazan7403
@hanskazan7403 3 года назад
Nespresso cups has 2 mg per cup lol its almost nothing
@rodjacob1000
@rodjacob1000 4 месяца назад
Interesting video, however dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) is a different substance to ethylene chloride (C2H4Cl2).
@bin1127
@bin1127 6 лет назад
When he said I'll take you through the 4 methods I couldn't help but check how long the video is.
@ScienceByMike
@ScienceByMike 6 лет назад
Life without this lovely brown bean water wouldn’t be the same. I’m glad decaf doesn’t give us cancer
@aadithyen
@aadithyen 6 лет назад
I've been noticing this for a while now. How do you not notice the absurdly low volume in your video? I can't hear a thing on my phone speaker with just a fan in the room. Please rectify this. Viewer can reduce the volume if it high, but there is nothing he can do if it is low.
@_midaz_
@_midaz_ 6 лет назад
This videos are amazing, love them.
@rikkoningen3992
@rikkoningen3992 6 лет назад
Some people are sensitive to the effects of coffee and some are not. I can have well over a litre of the stuff on a normal day and sleep fine afterwards and not even really feel a buzz ever.
@funbucket09
@funbucket09 6 лет назад
You need to sort out the audio.....
@BrokebackBob
@BrokebackBob 6 лет назад
If it's decaf it don't pick you up.
@TrollingAround
@TrollingAround 6 лет назад
Why the added clock tick sound effect?
@johnnyapples8829
@johnnyapples8829 2 года назад
Get whole bean decaf where ever you can no matter the process.
@BlakieTT
@BlakieTT 6 лет назад
Oh shietttt, FINALLY, THE RO... THE GREG HAS COME BACK... home.
@domib2896
@domib2896 6 лет назад
The volume of the recording is too low.
@PirateOfTheNorth
@PirateOfTheNorth 6 лет назад
I'm addicted to tea
@user-gc4zn4fs4r
@user-gc4zn4fs4r 4 года назад
*In my country we add Cardamom to Coffee for eliminate caffeine .We have been doing this for centuries*
@sebastianhart5093
@sebastianhart5093 3 года назад
5:01- 5:05 😂
@AAYMF
@AAYMF 6 лет назад
👍
@daemiax
@daemiax 6 лет назад
I was only aware of the carbon dioxide method. And from the way all sorts of solvents used , I think CO2 method is the cleanest
@Treblaine
@Treblaine 6 лет назад
It's strange if dopamine indicates addiction, people also get a dopamine release when they, for example, visit the dentist worried they might get a filling. Are people addicted to going ot the dentist? No, dopamine is more complicated than simply the "addiction neurotransmitter" it's the "remember this" transmitter. It's what marks things as important, whether it's something you love and covet, or something you hate or dread.
@farpointgamingdirect
@farpointgamingdirect 6 лет назад
Too me, decaf tastes nothing like regular coffee. To me it has a sour taste
@nicktohzyu
@nicktohzyu 6 лет назад
audio too soft
@nuclearnyanboi
@nuclearnyanboi 6 лет назад
Coffee gives me headaches
@wakofish
@wakofish 6 лет назад
I can’t have anything with caffeine in it, it makes me so anxious and I feel wired and after that I have a massive comedown
@TheNoiseySpectator
@TheNoiseySpectator 6 лет назад
7:20 wasn't all that before using Science?
@dr.castor1392
@dr.castor1392 5 лет назад
It is a fine question indeed, to ask yourself how decaff-coffee is made. But a far more puzzling one is, Why?!
@Kraken1000
@Kraken1000 6 лет назад
Just what we need: yet more processed food.
@Deucetrinal
@Deucetrinal 6 лет назад
You really need to mute the click track in the left ear. Some odd noise on that channel in the music is like a wood block click over and over all video long.
@MiddKnightAlphaOmega
@MiddKnightAlphaOmega 6 лет назад
Please adjust your mic gain on your future videos. I had my volume maxed out in youtube, PC, and speakers and I could still barely hear your audio.
@Bill_Woo
@Bill_Woo 6 лет назад
I agree. I note that you didn't mention adjusting the volume in the operating system. In Windows, you should pop open the little speaker icon in the taskbar (or "hidden icons" not on the taskbar); and you can make adjustments in Control Panel / Sound. I'm not saying that you should be required to go to that trouble, but if you can't hear, those are additional things you can do.
@vancel35
@vancel35 6 лет назад
Early in the video you ask "who can resist that alluring..." Well, I can, and it's actually not that difficult. The first step is that you have to find coffee disgusting, after that it takes care of itself. :)
@HarvardHeinous
@HarvardHeinous 6 лет назад
Caffeine gives coffee its characteristic taste!
@Drew-Dastardly
@Drew-Dastardly 6 лет назад
I'm a tea drinker myself. I only drink coffee when I want/need the stimulation. Decaff is utterly perverse to me.
@andreyv1
@andreyv1 2 года назад
most teas are caffeinated too
@Bill_Woo
@Bill_Woo 6 лет назад
Non-chemist civilian here. #3 sounded like the most straightforward possible process, in that it just filtered the caffeine away. Why not Game, Set, Match then? You have all the components of coffee except the caffeine, which was filtered. Why not just recombine the rest (old beans with GCE), and you end up with (starting coffee) = (filtered caffeine, off to the side) plus (everything else). Isn't "everything else", umm, "decaffeinated coffee?" Instead, there's this introduction of new beans and osmosis step - why? Even worse, why "over and over?" when it would seem that victory is already achieved, the filtering away of caffeine? Is is that difficult to recombine the GCE and the "old" beans? And if so, then why not just sell the GCE as decaffeinated coffee? Come to think of it, it seems that would be perfect. GCE is not only decaffeinated; it's also liberated from the flavorless, useless "old bean." It's like "extract of coffee." What do you need beans for anyway? Actually this filtering is what I and I suspect most other people thought was done: that somehow the caffeine is filtered, and the remainder is the sold product. Another problem, and which might expose a contradiction above: sprudge.com/green-coffee-extract-is-it-safe-we-have-answers-that-might-shock-you-28915.html says that GCE *contains* caffeine, possibly a lot. That is at odds with the video explanation. Moreover, one would think that a weight loss product (more typically stimulants) would be _caffeinated_ rather than _decaffeinated,_ right?
@hetspook666
@hetspook666 6 лет назад
For next episode try explaning how they make the cherry on a cake. Ill promise you never eat them again.
@joetilman7227
@joetilman7227 7 месяцев назад
So...water isn't a solvent? I mean, perhaps it isn't a selective caffeine solvent, but it sure seems to be acting as a solvent (something which dissolves other substances). Same question for CO2...
@JoeyVX
@JoeyVX 5 лет назад
Dichloromethane is also called Methylene Chloride not Ethylene Chloride...
@gavinkemp7920
@gavinkemp7920 6 лет назад
caffeine a big molecule. not compared to oils and tanins, it more the size of small sugars
@Trrondee
@Trrondee 3 года назад
thought someone was banging pots together outside, but it was you backgroundmusic
@Trioptic3D
@Trioptic3D 6 лет назад
If the flavor is in that brown water why put it back in the beans? Why not just sell it as a decaf coffee concentrate and people can add it to water.
@mangethegamer
@mangethegamer 6 лет назад
What kind of sacrilege is this?! Why not also strip out alcohol out of alcohol and cocaine out of coke while we're at it?
@oscarcoco1605
@oscarcoco1605 6 лет назад
As useless as non alcoholic beer.
@johnjames218
@johnjames218 6 лет назад
I drink decaf coffee and green tea
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
John James you know green tea has caffeine in it right? 🤔
@johnjames218
@johnjames218 6 лет назад
Greg Foot mine is decaf tea
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
John James oh nice yer I have decaf green tea too 🍵
@ky5069
@ky5069 6 лет назад
Say coffee one more time, I dare you, I do let dare you. Thanks for the informational video, was interesting.
@358kasey
@358kasey 6 лет назад
Please increase your volume levels. My iPad volume is all the way up, and you only sound like a normal listening level. Edit: I see this has already been addressed.
@moriarteaa4692
@moriarteaa4692 6 лет назад
Who is he wearing his watch
@mzoli1222
@mzoli1222 6 лет назад
Dont drink coffee if you are sensitive to caffine...
@kevinm7523
@kevinm7523 7 месяцев назад
I stopped drinking coffee in the 90's, didn't like how it treated my body
@dannysulyma6273
@dannysulyma6273 6 лет назад
Time to fire the sound guy and hire one who can hear.
@maggus999
@maggus999 6 лет назад
Mildly carcinogenic, sounds pleasant.
@JCMaldonado13
@JCMaldonado13 6 лет назад
How about breeding and growing caffeine free coffee beans
@phatbro300
@phatbro300 6 лет назад
avoided Decaf for ages because i thought it tasted shit... its not great but surprisingly better or same than most of the instant ones.
@rcln5733
@rcln5733 6 лет назад
The question should be "WHY"
@harrylime22
@harrylime22 4 года назад
R CLN I love caffeine but I get palpitations so I’ve had to go down that decaf road. That’s why. I’ll miss that caffeine zing !
@RalphReagan
@RalphReagan 6 лет назад
More to the point what is the penalty for taking caffeine out of coffee
@KebunH
@KebunH 6 лет назад
Ralph Reagan i guess the lack of caffeine could be seen as a penalty in some uses cases :p
@mahdsaed
@mahdsaed 2 года назад
Then why not bottle and sell this drinkable flavour, oil rich GCE solution as a replacement to coffee? Isnt this a brilliant shortcut?
@octorokpie
@octorokpie 6 лет назад
Huh. I always assumed it was just GMO beans that didn't produce caffeine to begin with. The more you know, I guess.
@davidwuhrer6704
@davidwuhrer6704 6 лет назад
That would probably be cheaper, but not allowed in the EU and Britain.
@salmansiddiq5125
@salmansiddiq5125 6 лет назад
whats the point ?
@joelspringman523
@joelspringman523 2 года назад
Not "how?", but "WHY?".
@simonefoster2969
@simonefoster2969 5 лет назад
I drink decaf.
@losustubbs1936
@losustubbs1936 5 лет назад
Eeeehhhhh? What’d you saaaay? 🧐
@lil-drake
@lil-drake 6 лет назад
But sir, DCM isn't "ethylene chloride", it's "Methylene chloride" actually...
@davidwuhrer6704
@davidwuhrer6704 6 лет назад
Benzene is also organic.
@zhazhagab0r
@zhazhagab0r 6 лет назад
But the real question is WHY. WHY get the caffeine out of coffee? #deathbeforedecaf
@JoostterLaak
@JoostterLaak 6 лет назад
USApatriot30 my brother couldn't drink caffeine anymore after his cancer. he got much more sensitive to the drug sadly.
@JoostterLaak
@JoostterLaak 6 лет назад
i think that counts as a #decafbeforedeath
@zhazhagab0r
@zhazhagab0r 6 лет назад
Joost TL So sorry your brother had to go through that. That mist have been very difficult for your family. My grandmother has a severe caffeine sensitivity as well, so I do understand why people drink it. I just personally dislike decaf and like to make jokes to that effect. :)
@arckocsog253
@arckocsog253 6 лет назад
To be able to sleep and not become addicted.
@zhazhagab0r
@zhazhagab0r 6 лет назад
Arc Kocsog Sleep is for the weak!
@pelegsap
@pelegsap 6 лет назад
Really nice video, but at 4:06 you have a small mistake - Dichloromethane is Methylene Chloride, not Ethylene Chloride.
@GregFoot
@GregFoot 6 лет назад
Peleg Bar Sapir well spotted! 10 points 😉
@pelegsap
@pelegsap 6 лет назад
Greg Foot I blame my MSc in Chemistry 😋
@rojkovli305
@rojkovli305 4 года назад
Why people drink coffee free caffeine? I mean whats the joy in coffee if there is no caffeine ?
@benjankens7099
@benjankens7099 Год назад
Becuase some of us cannot tolerate caffeine. I get migranes from ingesting caffeine. Having decaf coffee is the only way I can enjoy it.
@anikettripathi7991
@anikettripathi7991 2 года назад
All the humanc Civilization used some forms of mood elevator . So there is nothing wrong in consuming as long as not harming us. Human interference makes everything harmful.minimal human interference are beneficial.
@HaryBane
@HaryBane 6 лет назад
TLDR - Drink it!
@jimandrews4261
@jimandrews4261 6 лет назад
After watching this I realized that decaf isn’t worth it
@kennethstudstill
@kennethstudstill 6 лет назад
1:58 Caffeine is less than 10 angstroms long. Many other biological molecules are larger.
@justforwards2701
@justforwards2701 2 года назад
If you're sensitive to caffeine just drink the damn tea
@benjankens7099
@benjankens7099 Год назад
Tea has cafeen, too... Some of us cannot tolerate caffeine. I get migranes from ingesting caffeine. Having decaf coffee is the only way I can enjoy it.
@Furgontogin
@Furgontogin 6 лет назад
Assuming you read this, please take the following as constructive criticism. Check your levels. The audio is quiet, I had to increase the volume on my tv which made the next video quite loud.
@seadragondrawings7843
@seadragondrawings7843 6 лет назад
Or you could just drink tea.
@queenform
@queenform 6 лет назад
drinking decaf coffee is a sign of weakness, and weakness disgusts me
@benjankens7099
@benjankens7099 Год назад
Some of us cannot tolerate caffeine. I get migranes from ingesting caffeine. Having decaf coffee is the only way I can enjoy it.
@treyrmason
@treyrmason 5 лет назад
“Instead of benzene, they used an organic solvent...” sigh
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