In June 2023, reports emerged that the United States is lobbying heavily for Saudi Arabia to finally recognise Israel. If it were to happen, it would be a huge diplomatic victory for Washington and would have the potential to transform the international relations of the Middle East. But reports suggest that Riyadh is asking for a high price to normalise relations with Israel. So, could it really happen? And just how significant would it really be?
Since it declared independence in 1948, Israel has faced deep hostility from the Arab world and most of the broader community of Muslim states. Indeed, for the first thirty years of its existence, it faced several major attacks from its Arab neighbours, including Saudi Arabia. However, while few Arab states would now consider a war against Israel, many remain implacably opposed to the Jewish state. Even today it is still not recognised by 27 countries. Arguably, the most important of these is Saudi Arabia. As the spiritual heartland of the Islamic faith, it carries significant moral and political sway over many other members of the Arab League. This makes it a valuable prize for the Biden Administration, which has been desperately trying to build on the diplomatic success of the Trump administration, which secured four new recognitions for Israel in 2020, including the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco. But while diplomatic efforts continue, Riyadh appears to be asking for some major concessions in return for recognition.
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VIDEO CHAPTERS
00:00 -Introduction and Titles
00:41 Israel, Statehood and Recognition
01:49 Saudi Arabia: Location and Population
02:32 Arabia and the Birth and Expansion of Islam
03:26 The Emergence of Saudi Arabia
04:35 Arab-Israeli Wars, 1948-1973
06:49 First Steps Towards Arab-Israeli Peace
08:39 Arab-Israeli Relations, 2000-2022
09:57 Israel and the Abraham Accords
11:57 Will Saudi Arabia Recognise Israel?
13:28 The Significance of Saudi Arabian Recogntion
SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
Saudi Arabia | Ministry of Foreign Affairs
www.mofa.gov.sa/en/Pages/defa...
Israel | Ministry of Foreign Affairs
www.gov.il/en/departments/min...
US States Department
www.state.gov
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MAPS
The Map Archive | www.themaparchive.com
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#SaudiArabia #Israel #UnitedStates #Recognition
1 июн 2024