หมอเต้คุยเรื่องรอยดำบนผิวหนังชนิดต่างๆ และวิธีการรักษาที่ถูกต้อง
ที่หมอพูดถึง Riehl Melanosis สารก่อภูมิแพ้ที่เจอบ่อยๆมีดังนี้คะ
Textile allergens are as follows:
Tinopal CH3566 - Optical whitener in washing powder
Napthol AS - Coupling agent for azo dyes
Biocheck 60 - Pesticide for textiles
PPP-HB - Textile finish
Mercury compounds - Bactericides
Formaldehyde - Preservative
Azo dyes - Dye [16]
Disperse Blue 106 - Dye
Disperse Blue 124 - Dye
CI Blue 19 (Brilliant Blue) - Dye
Rubber components
Cosmetic allergens are as follows [17] :
D&C Red 31 - Pigment
Brilliant Lake Red R - Pigment [18, 19]
D&C Yellow No. 11 and 10 - Pigment
PAN (phenyl-azo-2-napthol) - Impurity in azo pigments
Chromium hydroxide - Pigment
Carbanilides (trichlorocarbanilide and Irgasan CF3) - Bactericidal
Aniline dyes - Pigment
Hair dyes
Ricinoleic acid (castor oil acid) - Bactericide (deodorants, lipstick, military camouflage) [20]
Kumkum (red) - Cosmetic powder and liquid (Hindu women) [21]
Fragrances
Fragrance allergens are as follows:
Jasmine absolute
Benzyl salicylate
Hydroxycitronellal
Ylang-ylang oil
Cinnamic alcohol
Musk ambrette [14, 22]
Cananga oil
Sandalwood oil
Synthetic sandalwood (containing bornyl methoxy cyclohexanol)
Geraniol oil
Eugenol
Isoeugenol
Balsam of Peru [23, 24]
Lavender oil
Lemon oil [25, 26]
Methoxycitronellal
Benzyl alcohol
Cinnamic derivatives
Miscellaneous allergens are as follows:
Chromate (K dichromate) - Leather, soaps
Nickel/nickel sulfate - Component metal products and jewelry
PTBPFR (paratertiary butyl-phenol formaldehyde resin) - Neoprene adhesive in leather products [27]
Plathymenia foliosa - Wood dust [15]
Minoxidil 5% - Topical vasodilator for hair loss treatment
18 сен 2024
