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FDR - Benjamini-Hochberg explained 

TileStats
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1. How to adjust the significance level (00:47)
2. How to adjust the p-values (03:28)
3. Graphical illustration (05:56)
4. BH vs Bonferroni (08:30)

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6 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 31   
@nunixnunix04
@nunixnunix04 Год назад
Thank you, this explains why using the p.adjust(method="fdr") function in R yields "repeated" p-values. I thought that was an error of some sort but turns out that's just how this algorithm works. Great video
@trickystyler
@trickystyler 2 года назад
I study advanced stats for a master's and this is just straight amazing. thank you!
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@HadithRastad-lu2wc
@HadithRastad-lu2wc 3 месяца назад
Clear and perfect explanations! You are wonderful!
@albapg2163
@albapg2163 2 месяца назад
Awesome explanation! Thank you very much
@kianureeves2519
@kianureeves2519 Год назад
Great video, life saver for my exam :)
@anthnyalxndr
@anthnyalxndr 2 года назад
Very clear, concise, & thorough explanations. Thank you!
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@andreasholzinger7056
@andreasholzinger7056 Год назад
Excellent explanation - my compliments!
@mingdiye9549
@mingdiye9549 2 года назад
this is the clearest explanation i've ever seen! thanks for sharing!!!
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@wenqiangxu5896
@wenqiangxu5896 2 года назад
excellent explanation!Thanks!
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@yingyingzheng5285
@yingyingzheng5285 2 года назад
Huge help!Thanks❤️❤️
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@tapas20051
@tapas20051 2 года назад
excellent explanation
@tilestats
@tilestats 2 года назад
Thank you!
@pauldahlke5618
@pauldahlke5618 Год назад
Thanks for the video! I think I roughly understand the concept for the FDR, but have some trouble interpreting the output p.adjust gives me in R for "Benjamini-Hochberg". From this video I would conclude: I compare each adjusted p-value against the a priori chosen FDR (eg. 0.05 or 0.1) to determine, whether H_0 should be rejected. Am I correct?
@tilestats
@tilestats Год назад
Yes, you are correct!
@mayling1014
@mayling1014 Месяц назад
Thank you for the detailed explanation! 1:12 May I know if both adjusting the significance level and adjusting p value result in the same conclusion, how do we decide which one to use? I see most of the papers use adjusted p value...
@tilestats
@tilestats Месяц назад
You will come to the same conclusion. In a paper, it might be confusing if you use different significance levels in different test. It is therefore easier if you use just one alpha (usually 0.05) and adjust the p-values.
@mayling1014
@mayling1014 Месяц назад
@@tilestats Understood :) Thank you so much for your prompt reply. May I ask 2 questions? 1) Is the term "FDR adjusted p-value" interchangeable with "q-value"? 2) For RNA sequencing, I have significant DEGs when using p
@tilestats
@tilestats Месяц назад
FDR adjusted p-values usually refer to BH adjusted p-values or q-values. To see the difference, watch this video: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-T6J4b-WWebM.html You can still use, for example, GSEA with a ranked gene list based on log2FC as I show in this video: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-EF94wPaqXM0.html
@sgpleasure
@sgpleasure Год назад
At 10:11, could you elaborate what you mean by "The ORIGINAL BH method assumes that the null hypothesis is true for all test", in the context of this video?
@tilestats
@tilestats Год назад
I think this video explains it ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-T6J4b-WWebM.html
@ha13da
@ha13da 7 месяцев назад
Thanks for the video!- what about if 2 original p-values are identical? does the rank follow an incremental order or are they ranked the same value? for example: 0.002, 0.003, 0.003 and 0.004. Is 0.003 ranked as 2 and 3; both 2; or both 3? And is the total of ranks 3 or 4? - Thanks!
@tilestats
@tilestats 7 месяцев назад
Both as 3. For ties in p-values, you take the largest joint rank. So the ranks in this example will be: 1 3 3 4.
@ha13da
@ha13da 7 месяцев назад
Awesome - thanks!
@nadee1005
@nadee1005 Год назад
is BH adjusted p-value method same as "FDR" method in R?
@tilestats
@tilestats Год назад
To compute BH adjusted p-values in the function "p.adjust" you set the argument "method" to either BH or fdr. Benjamini & Hochberg (1995) ("BH" or its alias "fdr")....
@nadee1005
@nadee1005 Год назад
@@tilestats thanks
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