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First Punic War - Roman Conquest of Sicily 

Magistra Vitae
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After an altercation over the city of Messana on Sicily, the Romans and the Carthaginians were embroiled in a conflict lasting twenty four years. The Romans had some success on land, but they were unable to take control of Sicily while the Carthaginians ruled the seas. The Romans, with no prior naval experience, had to take to the seas and battle it out with the dominant power of the Western Mediterranean.
This video is a compilation of four of our videos concerning the First Punic War.
Sources:
Polybius, "The Histories"
Dio Cassius, "Roman History"
Anthony Everitt, “The Rise of Rome”
Adrian Goldsworthy, "The Fall of Carthage"
Mary Beard, "SPQR: A History of Ancient Rome"
Mike Duncan, "The History of Rome"
W. W. Tarn, "The Fleets of the First Punic War"
Special thanks to:
tjcold

Опубликовано:

 

23 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 48   
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae День назад
If you enjoy our videos consider supporting us on Patreon: www.patreon.com/magistravitae
@christopherevans2445
@christopherevans2445 День назад
Man this channel is underated. We all gotta spread the word
@gheddafiduck8239
@gheddafiduck8239 День назад
Hopefully Hamilcar won’t take it personally
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae День назад
I hope he doesn't do anything too crazy
@Bruh___452
@Bruh___452 День назад
Surely he wouldn’t have the audacity to invade Hispania!
@MrBubblecake
@MrBubblecake 8 часов назад
@@Bruh___452 what’s crazy to me about the Punic War, is that Carthage didn’t have to invade Rome when they did. They had the financial advantage and they had more territory, they could have bidded their time for 5-10 years and built the biggest army the world has ever seen till that point with the riches from Spain. Imagine if Carthage had invested the efforts of Hannibal and their armies in to simply defending and keeping Spain from the scipios. Rome also depended heavily on trade to feed its population, and Carthage had control of the seas initially. They could have just raided romes grain shipments from Africa/Egypt for years and crippled them without even setting a foot on Roman soil. They never should have stepped foot on Italy until they had a large enough force to take Rome itself and seige all the major cities around it. Even Hannibal simply pulling out of Italy after the battle of Cannae to go back to crush scipios army in Spain probably would have been enough to tilt things heavily in carthages favor. Rome getting Spain as easily as they did was the reason Carthage ultimately lost the upper hand.
@illerac84
@illerac84 8 часов назад
@@MrBubblecake I thought Hannibal had to take his route because of Roman naval power?
@carstengrooten3686
@carstengrooten3686 День назад
I had already seen the individual videos, but an overview is always nice. Love the StarWars references too btw. Cant wait for the second punic war
@Kouhiko9674
@Kouhiko9674 День назад
I love adorable history. My fav history Channel since history squares
@CharlesOffdensen
@CharlesOffdensen 23 часа назад
18:11 Warcraft III sounds are spot on.
@WhoElseLikesPortal
@WhoElseLikesPortal 17 часов назад
ONE HOUR OF PEAK QUALITY HISTORY?? oh lordy what did we do to deserve this
@lucijakraljevic4393
@lucijakraljevic4393 День назад
Great video!!
@michaelconway4921
@michaelconway4921 День назад
Amazing video as always.
@AU_Productions
@AU_Productions День назад
I like Hamilcar, i hope he doesnt get too mad about the war
@CptZhu
@CptZhu 22 часа назад
Man Im super tired, made lovely food, and now I can watch it and enjoy. Thanks!!!!!!!
@deron2203
@deron2203 23 часа назад
Been waiting for this! Next episodes are gonna be great!
@MausOfTheHouse
@MausOfTheHouse День назад
Let's hope the series continue well into the Byzantine period
@N-Noori
@N-Noori День назад
Great Video 🎉 Great Channel ❤ Now is the time for Hannibal
@borkomilicevic6465
@borkomilicevic6465 День назад
Great work!
@platypus4427
@platypus4427 День назад
AN HOUR LONG we're eating good today kids
@cool4599
@cool4599 День назад
CARTHAGO DELENDA EST
@GMKGoji01
@GMKGoji01 День назад
Fun fact (and this is from a certain point of view): The Carthaginians thought the Corvus would blow the Roman ships over in the wind. Unbeknownst to the Carthaginians…it didn’t.
@1_rma
@1_rma День назад
Can you do the etruscan wars and other conquests to the north as a video? They happened around 272C for etruscans
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae День назад
Sadly, there isn't much information on the final Roman conquest of Etruria. That part of history is described in some of Livy's lost books (books 14 and 15 probably). We will cover the Roman expansion into Cisalpine Gaul in the next video in the series.
@themistva
@themistva 15 часов назад
This guy is gonna finish the Punic wars before Oversimplified
@nicobruin8618
@nicobruin8618 День назад
Great video but slight point of contention. The Carthaginian army did not exclusively consist of mercenaries. Carthaginian sacred band units consisted exclusively of citizens, though these formations rarely left Africa. Carthaginian citizens were also frequently found among the cavalry. Mercenaries were the bulk, but many of these mercenaries were more comparable to roman auxillary forces than pure mercenaries. They were often supplied by Carthaginian allies/subjects as a form of tribute.
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae 23 часа назад
Yes, this is correct. We also contradict ourselves later in the video about this point. The army also had a large number of Libyans who were more of a levy than mercenaries (although they were also paid).
@richardroberts1212
@richardroberts1212 13 часов назад
Rome for all its imperfections teaches us some key valuable lessons for success, adapt with the times! If you fall off the horse you get right back up and eat that horse. Meaning persistence is key! Also lots of dudes ready to die for your cause. Keep your friends close and enemies closer… Then annex both of them! 🤣😂 Most focus on the empire portion of Rome but her republic days were by far the best and supremely entertaining! It’s like watching your child grow up and figure out who they are and what they want.
@illerac84
@illerac84 8 часов назад
I wonder if you could have brought some elite Romans from the time of the Middle Republic into the future when the Julio Claudians were in control, would they have been impressed or horrified?
@richardroberts1212
@richardroberts1212 2 часа назад
@@illerac84 Not to much difference in terms of gear or formations. Scutum, gladius stayed the same legions of the imperial day got better equipment and more standardized stuff, then the maniple was just a smaller unit in the legion format the imperial side would come to use, probably the weirdest thing to the imperial side to them would be the wealthy guys in the back with spears. And the fact the front was made up of seasonal fighters not professionals. If the middle republic was impressed I would probably say it was by the fact the imperial Legions had grown to 28 full time legions with some 350,000 men if at full strength 5,500 men per legion plus the auxiliaries compared to the 4,200 that composed them then and much less auxiliaries and how they had added to the manipular and scaled it up more so to accommodate this. The real ones that would be impressed would be the early Republic a bunch of phalanx style guys looking at an almost unrecognizable Imperial Rome. 🤣😂
@illerac84
@illerac84 2 часа назад
@@richardroberts1212 I should have been more clear as I meant the government structure.
@richardroberts1212
@richardroberts1212 2 часа назад
@@illerac84 Lmfao oh easy Horrified at the fact the senators and the public weren’t included in government decisions and all things went through an Emperor or essentially a monarchy. They would probably be curious when this happened so they could avoid it. Which would create 2 scenarios. Kill Caesar as baby and probably loose their greatest General and political man to exist or rather than back him into a corner allowed him back to rome without all the threats of being punished. I always saw Caesar’s power grab as a man who wasn’t going to be labeled a traitor or punished for bringing Rome to its apex peak. If they had played nice I think Caesar would have retired out taken a province to administrate and watched the younger lads have their time. 🤷‍♂️ I live in the Camp Caesar didn’t wanna be king he wanted to fix a broken and corrupt Republic. Senators forced his hand, murdered him and his adopted Heir decided why not do what dad could have done if he wanted. Found an imperial dynasty 🤣😂
@Flupenius
@Flupenius День назад
Goated channel
@flamenmartialis9529
@flamenmartialis9529 День назад
Wait... I've seen this. And even then I wanted to comment that Dido ending her life deserves more than the sound of shattering glass and a scream. Not only because it's strange but because it foreshadows Hasdrubal's wife cursing her husband and burning herself to death.
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae День назад
What do you mean you have seen it? It is brand new!
@DrNo-yl8ye
@DrNo-yl8ye День назад
@@MagistraVitae I mean you`re technically right, but still weird to not at least write in the description that it`s a compilation.
@JustAnotherGuy-rc5yu
@JustAnotherGuy-rc5yu 21 час назад
You forgot the part where Regulus fights a fricking dragon
@RosierJulio
@RosierJulio 23 часа назад
Bederias subir videos a diario
@allenthelion3196
@allenthelion3196 День назад
I wish someone would make a list of all Easter eggs and jokes or references they notice... every time I watch I notice a few more and I LOVE them. ...Okay, I'll start: at 1:18 in Dido's throne room the paintings: - the "Mona Lisa" which was painted more than 2000 years after this story - maybe a Doctor Who time travel reference? - the other painting is literally called "Dido and Aeneas" - insane level of (subtle?) foreshadowing, or maybe even irony "Aves non sunt vera" (Birds aren't real) sign in the excavation site at 5:45 - I think it's a reference to Roman obsession with bird omens and birds in general, like the Sacred Chicken in this video or Emperor Honorius and his chicken named "Roma"
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae 23 часа назад
We applaud your effort!
@king-oc5pe
@king-oc5pe День назад
W video 🎉!!
@sillytrooper
@sillytrooper День назад
22secs, no comments😢
@RosierJulio
@RosierJulio 23 часа назад
Mass
@davideb935
@davideb935 День назад
"aves non sunt vera" lol
@alexeshun1225
@alexeshun1225 День назад
first
@derpycat9347
@derpycat9347 20 часов назад
6:46 Polybius took part how?
@MagistraVitae
@MagistraVitae 20 часов назад
He followed Scipio around, documenting the war from the first hand. He didn't actually fight in the war, he was around 50 at the time.
@illerac84
@illerac84 8 часов назад
@@MagistraVitae After the success of the new Shōgun series on FX, I do have a dream that they would decide to do a series on the life of Polybius.
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