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Foucault Explained Simply 

Great Books Prof
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Foucault Explained! Michel Foucault's philosophy is difficult. It's hard to read. It's hard to understand. This video is intended to provide you with help understanding Foucault. What does Foucault mean by Power? What is "The Subject" for Foucault? We'll talk about all of this here. In a 1982 essay entitled "The Subject and Power," Foucault tried to make his whole philosophical project clear. He explained the focus of his research, what questions he was trying to answer them and how he was trying to answer them. Foucault is an extremely influential thinker, so understanding his work can be very helpful. I hope this video is of some use. ❤️📚
If you'd like to learn more about Foucault, watch these videos:
📖 Foucault -- Power and Knowledge👇
• Foucault Power and Kno...
📖 Foucault: Discipline & Punish👇
• Foucault Discipline an...
📖 Foucault's Panopticon: Rise of the Surveillance State👇
• Foucault's Panopticon:...
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23 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 109   
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
Next, learn about Foucault's theory of the PANOPTICON 📚👉ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-RbllEmx0WPU.html
@mrlolmw2
@mrlolmw2 2 месяца назад
Criminally underrated RU-vid channel
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 2 месяца назад
Lock them up! Lock them up!
@ImAliveAndYouAreDead
@ImAliveAndYouAreDead 6 месяцев назад
French native speaker here. Everything I read and heard from Foucault was crystal clear to me... Contrary to (deliberately) abstruse thinkers like Heidegger, Derrida or Lacan, I've always found Foucault's French fluid, elegant and easy to understand. Go figure.
@alexanderskye9013
@alexanderskye9013 Месяц назад
So why don’t you tell us clearly what you understand from Foucault?
@rolandalcid7127
@rolandalcid7127 18 дней назад
Your native convince me you know French only.
@PaulB_864
@PaulB_864 15 часов назад
​@@alexanderskye9013He's saying he found him poetic. Manner over matter for this guy.
@TheDylls
@TheDylls Месяц назад
I think that Foucault was pretty much spot on. No one gets it 100%, but guy nailed a lot of it
@hijodelsoldeoriente
@hijodelsoldeoriente 9 месяцев назад
Watched for philosophy, subbed for Snorlax. Great work sir!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 9 месяцев назад
Gotta catch ‘em all!
@avesillasday
@avesillasday 4 месяца назад
I thought about the definition of Focault about power, and I felt as well as the physics concept of heat, "heat is the thermal energy transferred between systems due to a temperature difference", heat modifies bodies, etc It's just a thought.
@vap0rtranz
@vap0rtranz 4 месяца назад
Ah yea I could see that view of "power" but Foucault would probably choke on that analogy. The thermodynamic equations allow us to understand that "thought" about the observed world and apply it. Pushing electrons through an electric cooktop will fry an egg, transferring heat energy to the yolk via power, and do it each time. Foucault is saying we were taught physics by those of social power over us, and its not objective. The idea or thought of power in thermodynamics isn't an observation of the world but just a manifestation of a socially constructed ideas. It could change; the idea isn't the same each time. Maybe pushing electrons around could change the weather, if those in social power just constructed that thought. In other words, the power described by thermodynamics doesn't really exist and could be anything. It's unconvincing because: why gain social power to indoctrinate people into thinking the world operates on science? To manipulate us ... for what purpose? Because scientific thought enables those in power to stay in power, and having power of others is the best we can achieve? His ideas become pessimistic and nihilistic. I think Foucault never got out of believing monsters were under his bed.
@MartijnvanDuivenboden
@MartijnvanDuivenboden 11 месяцев назад
Love your video’s. I feel your enthusiasm. Keep up the good work!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching!
@Revolutionist513
@Revolutionist513 5 месяцев назад
What a brilliant way of grasping such nuanced ideas of Foucault, wonderful work. Waiting for more videos coming from you ❤
@clairebrierley6658
@clairebrierley6658 5 месяцев назад
Very useful video. Thank you. I am using Foucault to analyse school curriculum design in the UK.
@HegemonicMarxism
@HegemonicMarxism 6 месяцев назад
This is one of the most explanatory videos on Foucault's theory of power and subjectivity (especially for the uninitiated)
@etziowingeler3173
@etziowingeler3173 3 месяца назад
Great stuff, highly appreciated, thanks!
@resul8777
@resul8777 11 месяцев назад
Perfect!! So helpful, thank you✨️🫶
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
Glad it was helpful! Thanks for watching!
@Edmonddantes123
@Edmonddantes123 11 месяцев назад
Fantastic video, thank you!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
You’re welcome! Thanks for watching!
@diannelouisy7326
@diannelouisy7326 Месяц назад
Enjoyed how you crystallized this
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf Месяц назад
Thanks!
@azizboutayeb4611
@azizboutayeb4611 7 месяцев назад
Very informative.. Great job! Keep it up dude
@jeffreynolds9772
@jeffreynolds9772 4 месяца назад
Exceptionally well done synopsis.
@matthiasduguey2131
@matthiasduguey2131 11 месяцев назад
Currently studing it in my founding degree in France. Your video came up handy !!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
Happy to hear that!
@AngryChristian1
@AngryChristian1 2 месяца назад
I find Foucault's approach to power to be very convincing. He considered power to be decentralized and within social networks. This explains why collective power exists and why power is not contained within institutions. The fact that we can always draw on collective power, but also the fact that institutions use power, both evidence his ideas about power. Sociologically speaking, it seems pretty valid to identify power as being identifiable through outward behavior and actions effecting actions. Power being possessable isn't true because you can't really possess anything abstract.
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 2 месяца назад
Well put.
@gray-stans-chihiro
@gray-stans-chihiro 8 месяцев назад
Love the vid! Keep up the good work!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 8 месяцев назад
Thanks!
@ineslms6933
@ineslms6933 2 месяца назад
Thank you for this video, helped me a lot for my University class. - Watching from Belgium
@jluke6861
@jluke6861 10 месяцев назад
Thank you for your informative videos. Very fun to watch. Would you please make some about Friedrich Nietzsche. Thank you.
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching. I’ll get to Nietzsche eventually. 😅
@centercannothold9760
@centercannothold9760 Месяц назад
Yes you can go through life and allow circumstances to make you a subject. But what it means to be human is to think for yourself and make yourself into a moral being.
@kerravon2527
@kerravon2527 11 месяцев назад
Splendid stuff as always - thank you!
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching!
@jeeseongpark3568
@jeeseongpark3568 12 дней назад
Thanks for your work.... from Korea.
@jorgesolis7891
@jorgesolis7891 Месяц назад
Well, we all know is what pop culture says, power is not very welll distributed.... however under its light, we all shine on....
@MrHammerkop
@MrHammerkop 24 дня назад
Crikey, pal - go tell pop culture that if power were equally distributed it would cease to be power.
@tyronewashington230
@tyronewashington230 28 дней назад
1:40 Your a human. A human being in reality is a human being. Receiving lessons in human being doesn't change the reality of being a human being. It's not more complicated than that is someone pretending they don't understand something right in front of them that all can see.
@matthewkopp2391
@matthewkopp2391 11 дней назад
There are many things assumed about being human in one era that are not assumed in another. Or one culture that are not assumed in another culture. I can list off a multitude of differences, but I will rely on a classical example. Plato believed a human being had a daimon which existed within a person from their birth, and that each individual was obtained by a singular daimon prior to their birth by way of lot. This classical view believes the daimon acts independently of the human being and is responsible for prophetic dreams, a sort of guiding spirit that is other than oneself and yet constitutes their real character and has often more agency than one’s awareness. This basic idea is a very different understanding of the human subject than what we have today.
@tyronewashington230
@tyronewashington230 11 дней назад
@@matthewkopp2391 Yes, Plato and Foucault do a lot of pretending. Human beings are not pretend, everyone can see what human beings are. Foucault can pretend human beings are unicorns, and that pretending would be just as pointless as the rest of Foucault's fictional writing. I imagine Foucault's father was a wealthy sociopath, and Foucault was a masochist who felt undervalued by society, which led him to pursue a career in the arts. It's not surprising that someone with these experiences might write about personal issues and project those pretend problems onto societal systems.
@beuller7
@beuller7 2 месяца назад
I gotta say - present company excluded, but the college professors I had absolutely ZERO respect for were all Foucault disciples. To a person. They were constantly pushing him and his particular brand of postmodernism.
@gk10101
@gk10101 Месяц назад
he totally missed it with one word: secrecy. without acknowledging how people rule governments and institutions through secrecy, without acknowledging how control is a very serious game, he's just part of the problem. he perpetuates his own brand of illusions.
@SnakebearerMaria
@SnakebearerMaria 29 дней назад
"Foucault is hard to understand", really? He is the most eloquent philosopher to ever pick up a pen, unfortunately. Every word and idea builds in your mind. I love him.
@creezlavie
@creezlavie 25 дней назад
He’s a pdf file, you goon.
@Book-Mark
@Book-Mark 4 месяца назад
I'm with Snorlax. I found his argument very persuasive. He told me not to tell anyone what he told me, sorry...
@rolandalcid7127
@rolandalcid7127 18 дней назад
l've been asking myself from the very beginning of What is power when l started to study Foucault core theories till so far l leave no answers ...
@Su-xd5dd
@Su-xd5dd 6 месяцев назад
THANK YOU
@mariopansera
@mariopansera 10 дней назад
but you missed the link between power and language/discourse that is central in Foucault...
@samiraschuette
@samiraschuette 5 месяцев назад
thank you.
@joaoboechat7637
@joaoboechat7637 6 месяцев назад
Great video
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 6 месяцев назад
Thanks!
@jorgesolis7891
@jorgesolis7891 Месяц назад
Power, swings....
@user-dk7od1zf8f
@user-dk7od1zf8f 2 месяца назад
Hello! Some of your videos are very well done! Can I repost them on China’s bilibili? I want more people to see it. The original author and website will be marked clearly! Thanks
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf 2 месяца назад
I don’t think so. Thanks for checking.
@user-dk7od1zf8f
@user-dk7od1zf8f 2 месяца назад
@@GreatBooksProf ok,thanks!
@MrD_2112
@MrD_2112 14 часов назад
Kicking in open doors, is what F*ckoult is to me. #redundant
@ThinkTwice2222
@ThinkTwice2222 26 дней назад
He was a little hurt boy, screaming at the people who took advantage of him as a boy
@The_Original_Default_Username
@The_Original_Default_Username 6 месяцев назад
I share Foucault's skepticism about "collective power". "Felt experience" informs sentiment and nothing else. Even when two people share the same perspective with "felt experience", it only serves to bolster their sentiments further. It ignores instituted biases (like those Foucault was critical of) and serves little value in understanding the broader reality. It's purely qualitative, in the worst possible way.
@SardorKarimov-bd2df
@SardorKarimov-bd2df 5 месяцев назад
Great man
@BatTaz19
@BatTaz19 5 месяцев назад
He was a Nonce.
@AngelikaDark
@AngelikaDark 3 дня назад
Zach Woods plays Jared on Silicon Valley and trust me when I say: I WOOD. Edit: he has to stay in character as Jared though, thats the deal.
@AngelikaDark
@AngelikaDark 3 дня назад
Ok thats not related to this video. I was wondering if Foucault was a dude that did weird sex in graveyards with children? Thats not part of my practice. But i meed to know who these children were, where they went, and how to combine all their experiences into one HUGE SPIDERLADY WITH A BILLION LASERS TO DESTROY ALL HUMANS... jkjk not a robot, im a human like you guys
@AngelikaDark
@AngelikaDark 3 дня назад
Panopticon, Skilletopticon I DO NOT MIND. JUST TELEPATHICALLY PUT IT IN MY BRAIN IM HAVING A HARD TIME LISTENING OOH THAT DID GET BETTER YUM
@kernel1kadafi
@kernel1kadafi 11 месяцев назад
Can you do a video on Foucault and neoliberalism please as I’m doing a dissertation on how socially harmful neoliberalism is so in my lit review i am writing on foucaults views on neoliberalism
@javansmith7469
@javansmith7469 11 месяцев назад
read The Last Man Does LSD. It’s about Foucault’s political opinions.
@TheDylls
@TheDylls Месяц назад
So "Power" is almost like "Cold"... Cold doesn't exist, it's an absence of heat. Power doesn't exist, it's relative to groups you're discussing
@TheDylls
@TheDylls Месяц назад
Power feels fluid WHEN A SOCIETY IS THRIVING... Give that one a - scary - thought lol
@TheDylls
@TheDylls Месяц назад
As a parent of a 4yr old that's really coming into her own as a person, every single day is full of power struggles! And I think it's important we stay firm to teach where lines are
@arthurwieczorek4894
@arthurwieczorek4894 2 месяца назад
Subject as in, person subject to state power.
@alexanderskye9013
@alexanderskye9013 Месяц назад
Good vid. My feelings are that Foucault is correct and your own thoughts are incorrect. Allow me to elaborate. When we, the subjugated, operate, we operate from given assumptions that mostly have never been tested, I.e we operate within rules without them ever been proved. Most ppl don’t break laws, the small group that does and does so repeatedly may find what those laws are actually about ; the relationships between institutions and subjects and why and how those operate; there is power, a need to control something within those dynamics; Without that interplay you are merely dealing with the idea of power, and one does a poor job of understanding it without the interplay. Foucault is saying that we understand Power only in the interplay; the veil comes away when we resist in the relationship as it were; where we come face to face with the rule, the rule maker etc From afar, with and under all of our assumptions, we don’t really understand power for what it is. We assign an idea of it to institutions generally. But that idea doesn’t exist in a certain reality; meaning an institution isn’t a living real thing , it’s an idea. But in the interplay you see the motivations behind that idea, and that’s the attempt at power and subjugation of its subjects as it were. It’s not easy to explain. As you know. But I suspect you don’t fully dig Foucault, and I don’t mean to say that’s a shortcoming on your part. You simply haven’t rattled against our societal limits enough, which isn’t a bad thing in a way. Survival machines aren’t naturally inclined to hit repeatedly danger zones as it were.
@DreDayBoogie
@DreDayBoogie 14 дней назад
You have Foucault’s definition on subjects wrong. Foucault speaks about subjects in the sense of someone who is subject to one in power. The way a King has his subjects. The citizens of his kingdom who subject to him.
@arthurwieczorek4894
@arthurwieczorek4894 2 месяца назад
How to be a domesticated human: Rewards, difficulties and what you can expect if you go wild.
@joyfulmindstudio
@joyfulmindstudio Месяц назад
“Subjects” are not “people” and “objects” are not “things” in Foucault’s system of thought, as you incorrectly stated at the start of this video. Foucault is using the language of existentialism in a social context, but he is using words like “subject” with fidelity to the sense in which the existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre used the term. The subject is the separate self, or even more to the point, the illusion of the separate self. Foucault argues that subject-making institutions oppress us precisely to the degree that they indoctrinate us to accept the notion that each of us is reducible to an individual subject. At that scale, each individual subject by itself lacks the power to resist the objects or institutions that define each of us down to a single, isolated point. Against the existential threat posed by anonymous institutions and their seemingly vast resources, subjects surrender their subjectivity, without so much as a single philosophical shot having been fired. And that’s how an individual is effectively oppressed by the state or the corporation. We volunteer for it, because we have been trained to be afraid of ghosts.
@GreatBooksProf
@GreatBooksProf Месяц назад
@@joyfulmindstudio Thanks. I appreciate you taking the time to write this out. I think people will find this helpful.
@0bviouspoetry
@0bviouspoetry 5 месяцев назад
re - the critiques of foucault, you mention that his idea that power is fluid feels untrue, and that for most people power feels concentrated within the hands of the few (hard agree). you also covered how he is skeptical of people having power when they act collectively, but you counter that social movements *have* actually changed things - then isn't that an example of power being fluid? power is imbued into what we collectively choose to believe in, and has moved from institutions of white colonial male power to more democratic and diverse ways forward as seen with suffrage, civil rights and pride. also foucault foucaulted himself with that one, if he thought power was fluid but social movements have none.
@jackhargreaves1911
@jackhargreaves1911 Месяц назад
Are we just ignoring the elephant in the room?
@MrHammerkop
@MrHammerkop 24 дня назад
Foucault doesn't need to be explained. Just read his works. It's all bullshit, which is why all bullshitters love him.
@tyronewashington230
@tyronewashington230 11 дней назад
Establishment royalty love Foucault. His work is a howto abuse.
@keesqwert285
@keesqwert285 9 дней назад
just a lot of words blabla
@thegreatresearcher1681
@thegreatresearcher1681 Месяц назад
That is a weberian definition of power.
@BatTaz19
@BatTaz19 5 месяцев назад
He was a Nonce.
@alexfrack9469
@alexfrack9469 25 дней назад
I don't know who this guy is, but I'm a post-modernist philosopher on X. After I post something lengthy, I ask AI to “summarize and analyze key points based on merit and accuracy and elaborate on the philosophy used.” It keeps telling me I am using the same philosophy as this guy and someone named Nietzsche. I always say that religion is a tool of the elite, used to establish culture (the rules we live by) and maintain existing power structures (e.g., Judeo-Christianity). I also tell people that historical truths and narratives are dynamic and serve the interests of ruling factions. I emphasize that morality is relative, and that things we consider "taboo" are only taboo because they harm ruling interests. This logic can lead to many uncomfortable truths and realizations. I always tell people that everything just is; we interpret and give meaning to reality. Additionally, I argue that science is not always absolute and has changed over time to serve the interests of ruling factions. These are just some of the things off the top of my head.
@alexfrack9469
@alexfrack9469 25 дней назад
Basically through history there are people with high metacognition that’s what this is. Him and Marx and nietzsche and me lol many more. Anyone who is an anti-Zionist for the right reasons too
@lukestevenson6465
@lukestevenson6465 4 месяца назад
You have to go back further, like the bramens did, I will try to give you an example. The way you identify with knowledge and language, becomes the next generations historical inheritance, this has gone on for thousands of years, it has become autonomous, when we are born it creates an identity you call you. It is the entirety of man's thoughts Feelings and experiences past down from generations for the status quo of society, I say this is me, I use knowledge in the form of a language, I have no other way of saying this is me, in the same way I say I am thinking, but when I think all that you see there in your thoughts that is this same knowledge, this knowledge controls every aspect of my life. These thoughts this knowledge, is made of words, that's how I know what those thoughts are, I must use that language to know what I am looking at, these words are not mine, there a copy borrowed from somebody else, and I have to use them to know I exist. There's no end to this type of thing, I tried to put it in context, but it just comes out as gibba jabbo, because it's outside of the experiencing structure.
@charlesthe2nd1
@charlesthe2nd1 4 месяца назад
I am not impressed at all--.
@AngelikaDark
@AngelikaDark 3 дня назад
Sorry i came to calss all fucked up professor
@AngelikaDark
@AngelikaDark 3 дня назад
Oh, ok i want some physics analogs for this stuff, but it is good. Foucault is saying power, but now i want to know about potential energy, say, of being very sexually attractive in the societal definitions of that. Is that POWER? ENERGY POWER FORCE These are not just concepts in human interactions. They have relationships that can be defined mathematically. These analogs MUST be drawn to have a logical basis that cant be ... broken. THAT is a good foundation on which to build. Get your mathematics up, Foucault. Or else collaborate in Heaven with Isaac. Hayes, and then get over to Isaac Newton. People think you cant colaborate in Heaven with the living, and many of them you can. They work there too, with ghosts, saints, angels, ancestors. Anyway. Get a little funky, then get some calculus, then tell me about power and you will have legitimacy with engineers.
@tyronewashington230
@tyronewashington230 28 дней назад
A bit cringe no preface Foucault with him liking to pretend things because he feels reality is too burdensome to his imagination. Maybe give people some REAL understanding of where Foucault starts from.
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