How India Defended Against the Mongols - Medieval DOCUMENTARY

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The Kings and Generals animated historical documentary series on Mongol History continues with a video explaining how India defended against the Mongols. In our previous episode we discussed the European defence against the Mongol invasions ( • How the Europeans foug... ) and how the Mamluks ( • How the Mamluks Defend... ), Ruthenians ( • How the Ruthenians def... ) and Chinese defended against them ( • How the Chinese Defend... ).
Our podcast on Mongol history - kingsandgenerals.libsyn.com/2...
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Mongol Ideology - Why Chinggis Wanted to Conquer the World - • Mongol Ideology - Why ...
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The video was made by Galang Pinandita, while the script was developed by Jack Wilson - The Jackmeister. Check out his channel dedicated to the history of the Mongols: / @thejackmeistermongolh... . This video was narrated by Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & / @gameworldnarratives )
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#Documentary #Mongols #india

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15 мар 2023

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Комментарии : 2,2 тыс.

@KingsandGenerals Год назад

Play War Thunder now with our link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters, and more: playwt.link/kingsandgenerals2023!

@discombobulation3016 Год назад

Pls make a video about the chola empire

@user-mu8vy1bn8e Год назад

you really have been ignorant towards Indian subcontinet. not even realizing it had 25% of worlds economy and 20% of whole worlds population.

@Nineteenstarsabove Год назад

How about making a video of Battle of Marawi! You will gain thousand more subscribers from Philippines.

@creed_forever Год назад

Please make a video series on Gupta Empire. 1. Dynasty 2. Culture 3. Politics. 4. Military Campaigns.

@alfrancisbuada2591 Год назад

You guys should do a history of the shinobi

@Gaze_LALISA Год назад

"When the enemy is mighty, diplomacy should work out righty" - Balban (The Art of Diplomacy)

@trailblazer9420 Год назад

Upsc aspirant ?

@pallulal Год назад

its classic strategy in indian history dating back to chanakya and kamandaka who suggested when enemy is more powerful its wise to not engage in direct confrontation but employ various other tactics like matrimonial alliance or diplomacy among other things

@Gaze_LALISA Год назад

@@pallulal yeah I know cuz I am Indian 😝

@TonyStark-mm6qy 7 месяцев назад

@@Gaze_LALISAit wasn't the same during Mahabharata time, Kaliyuga ruined everything

@Sam-us8qt 3 месяца назад

The Indians can never conquer Persia because the Indian troops are weak.

@AngryHistorian87 Год назад

Iltutmish: respects the Mongols and doesn’t kill their envoys. Genghis Khan: Understandable. Have a great day. 👍

@lerneanlion Год назад

Such an irony, India ended up becoming the last bastion of the Mongol Empire through the House of Timur centuries later on.

@mohammedyassine9263 Год назад

@@Deepak_Dhakad Turko-mongols although they were mostly mongols as the name mughals is the Persian equivalent for mongol and in Arabic word is maghuls.

@arda213 Год назад

@@mohammedyassine9263 They werent Mongolic speakers though and didnt consider themselves Mongols. Babur acknowledged his Genghisid lineage from mother side but didnt consider himself Mongol. He also has been the author of most valuable Chagatai Turkic literature: Baburname. Self written autobiography.

@AshenAshAshy Год назад

@@arda213 they names themselves as son in law to genghis and did call themselves Mongol but not in our modern definition. Turkic and Mongolia lineage is extremely similar.

@-rate6326 Год назад

Mughals were not the descendants of Timur. It's fake shit. Lots of Kings or leaders used to attach their names to some popular leaders. Mughals hated Timur. There's a conversation between some dude a Mughals king where he say Timur was Mongol simp and they don't like Mongols.

@007dalal Год назад

They became Indianised.

@nenenindonu Год назад

The Khalaj people had a very interesting role and military record in the Indian subcontinent, repelling Mongol invasions, conquering Indian Kingdoms, campaigns in Tibet,...

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

The Commander that fought Mongols wasnt a Khilji but a Punjabi commander called Zafer Khan from the city of Multan, Punjab. The army was also mainly Punjabi and Turk.

@fabiancolumbus6271 Год назад

Campaigns in Tibet?

@nenenindonu Год назад

@@fabiancolumbus6271 Yes, in 1206 Khalaj Sultan Bakhtiyar Khalji led a campaign into Tibet but was fended off by local militas

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

@@nenenindonu Malik Kafur, who was a prominent Punjabi military commander during the reign of Alauddin Khilji, the second ruler of the Khilji dynasty in India. Malik Kafur was originally from the town of Karra in modern-day Multan, Punjab. He started his career as a slave in the household of a Hindu merchant, but was later bought by Alauddin Khilji and became one of his most trusted advisors and generals. Under Alauddin Khilji, Malik Kafur led several military campaigns, most notably against the Yadava dynasty in the Deccan region of southern India. He was known for his bravery and strategic skills in battle, and was instrumental in the conquest of the wealthy city of Devagiri (modern-day Daulatabad). Malik Kafur was also involved in the political and administrative affairs of the Khilji court, and was appointed as the governor of several provinces, including Gujarat and Malwa. However, Malik Kafur's rise to power and wealth also made him many enemies, including members of the Khilji dynasty itself. He was eventually assassinated in 1316, following the death of Alauddin Khilji Malik Kafur was originally from the town of Karra in modern-day Multan, Punjab. He started his career as a slave in the household of a Hindu merchant, but was later bought by Alauddin Khilji and became one of his most trusted advisors and generals. Under Alauddin Khilji, Malik Kafur led several military campaigns, most notably against the Yadava dynasty in the Deccan region of southern India. He was known for his bravery and strategic skills in battle, and was instrumental in the conquest of the wealthy city of Devagiri (modern-day Daulatabad). Malik Kafur was also involved in the political and administrative affairs of the Khilji court, and was appointed as the governor of several provinces, including Gujarat and Malwa. However, Malik Kafur's rise to power and wealth also made him many enemies, including members of the Khilji dynasty itself. He was eventually assassinated in 1316, following the death of Alauddin Khilji.

@shafinhanif8802 Год назад

@@nenenindonu Khalji/Ghilzai is a tribe in Afghanistan. Bakhtiyar Khalji came a hundred years before Alauddin and had nothing to with the Khalji dynasty of Delhi (Bengal had its own dynasties of Khalji origin)

@shamsalfarabi6107 Год назад

Great animation by the way. But you're showing the Indian sultans wearing Mughal dresses. The Mughals (who were Indian Mongols) did not arrive in India until 1526. In 8:45 I can see the Red Fort of Delhi which is a Mughal monument, not a monument of the Delhi Sultanate. The burning from the Red Fort scene in 16:36 would better fit in a video about the 1857 Sepoy mutiny.

@user-uj2tk2tv3z Год назад

Mughals weren't indian Mongols bit more like indian Most mughals has indian gene

@Zubair-Khan Год назад

they were called Mughals actually they were temorids Turks , Babar mother was Mongolian Descendant of Chagatai khan , that's his descendant called Mughals

@Art.of.the.Warriors Год назад

Only the later Mughals were Indianized. The early ones babe, humayun, akbar were still turks

@hamzaferoz6162 Год назад

@@Art.of.the.Warriors Jahangir was the first to have Indian DNA. He was half Rajput

@Art.of.the.Warriors Год назад

@@hamzaferoz6162 exactly. Before him, they are turko-mongols. With Persian

@prashantp6897 Год назад

Excellent….both in-depth and accurate. Also, along with the ill omens faced by Chingiz khan warning about Indian invasion….there are few reports of Indian weather discouraging the mongols from invading India, as the humid/wet weather affects the mongol composite bow, which is an extremely critical element to their battle tactic

@prashantp6897 Год назад

@@muhammadadeel8639 I doubt it…mongols never had problem dealing with larger population / armies….they used to be masters in the “fighting retreat” battle tactic in which they used annihilate large armies. For eg: in Eastern Europe / Central Asia and lastly China.

@prashantp6897 Год назад

@@muhammadadeel8639 although mongols eventually did conquer large parts of India thru Babur who was a descendant of Chinggis Khan and Timur. Mughals a.k.a Moghuls a.k.a Mongols.

@Akshay-jx6si Год назад

@@prashantp6897 feigned retreat you mean

@prashantp6897 Год назад

@@Akshay-jx6si yes…Srry was watching a ww2 video on Russian campaign…so got confused

@PawanKumar-bw3vr Год назад

@@prashantp6897 it was actually Akbar who through his alliance with Rajput Maan Singh managed to conquer most of the Northern Indian Subcontinent. The area near Bengal that was named Birbhum (Veerbhumi) means Land of Warrior, itwas named by Akbar in honour of Maan Singh. Since Maan Singh won that area including Bangladesh, odissa later Malwa even Gujarat. It was also Maan Singh ji who conquered the Afghanistan for Akbar. The Flag of Jaipur that consists of five colour which is created by Maan Singh ji using the flags of these five defeated tribes of Afghanistan.

@abdirahmanbadal781 Год назад

The khiljis of India &mamlukes of Egypt were initially from central asia &knew the nomadic war tactics. It is why they were able to withstand the mongol onslaught.

@topibundar9554 11 месяцев назад

True

@user-zx7xb1wd2h 2 месяца назад

Khiljies are one of the tribes of pashtoons.

@hannanhub1717 Месяц назад

@@user-zx7xb1wd2hyou are mad khiljis were turkic not Afghan/pasthun/pathan

@trajictempr8574 20 дней назад

@hannanhub1717 they are pashtun though? It's only because khiljis army was made up of turks

@dawoodhassan5334 11 дней назад

@@trajictempr8574he is turk but born in Afghanistan now shut up

@fatihk1194 Год назад

I am a simple man. I saw the Indian war elephqnts and I clicked. Your design of elephant is amazing. Thank you.

@esDiaries Год назад

Balban and Khalji are actually interesting characters themselves. Full videos can be made on them.

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

The Commander that fought Mongols wasnt a Khilji but a Punjabi commander called Zafer Khan from the city of Multan, Punjab. The army was also mainly Punjabi and Turk.

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

According to historical accounts, Zaheer Khan / Zafer Khan was a brave and skilled commander who was entrusted with important military campaigns by Khilji. He is said to have led the Sultan's forces in several battles against the Mongols, including the Battle of Amroha in 1305, where the Mongol forces were decisively defeated.

@MBasu-km8by Год назад

@@HM-ee8tj Thr Delhi Sultanate actually did have a massive Indian Muslim nobility indeed

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

@@MBasu-km8by Punjabi* nobility

@shajahanshaikh6713 Год назад

@@HM-ee8tj he was appointed by Sultan Alauddin khalji and before him Alauddin himself had crushed the Mongols in Jalandhar

@marcello7781 Год назад

Another impressive defense that contributed in slowing the Mongol advance, at least in South Asia.

@PawanKumar-bw3vr Год назад

What the fuck is South Asia?? It's Indian Subcontinent. Should we start calling Europe as West Asia!!

@welwitschia3756 Год назад

India*

@prrithwirajbarman8389 Год назад

@@welwitschia3756 see how Sultanate kept converting everyone into Muslim?

@gobimurugesan2411 Год назад

@@welwitschia3756 during that time India don't exist. So it's correct to use South Asia or subcontinent. Otherwise this video will become Mongol invasion of Pakistan ...lol

@welwitschia3756 Год назад

@@gobimurugesan2411 Region as whole was known as India as called by the Greeks.

@matthewboyle2641 Год назад

Mongols see a Rhino: Nope, not touching that, turn around boys

@nenenindonu Год назад

Mamluks were the kryptonite of Mongols, first Bahri Mamluks of Egypt against the Ilkhanid Mongols and later Khalaj Mamluks of India against Chagataid Mongols

@biscolataman Год назад

Although the Turks often comprised the bulk of the Mongol army as well as the bulk of armies opposed to the Mongols, throughout the domains of the Mongol Empire there was a diffusion of military technology, which has already bee and also ethnic groups. In addition to the Mongols and Turks, other ethnicities served in the Mongol military machine and found themselves distant from home. May, T.M., 2012. The Mongol conquests in world history, London: Reaktion Books. p.222

@scourgeofgodattila579 Год назад

The warriors in which the Mongols suffered the most severe defeats were the Mamluks. The Mongols thought they were relieved after defeating Jalal al-Din Mangburni after a tough struggle. But his predecessor Qutuz and Qutuz's friends (Baibars, Qalavun) completed the work that Al-Din had left unfinished. At the same time the Khiljis, who supported Jalal al-Din in the Battle of Parwan, defeated the Mongols. The Mongols won against Jalal al-Din but it was their defeat.

@ElBandito Год назад

Perhaps being a slave soldier who had nothing to lose made these Mamluks extra tough to deal with, compared to peasant based or nobility based soldiers.

@lmnop286 Год назад

They used similar steppe war tactics plus having the discipline of a Muslim army. That's probably why they couldn't conquer them.

@rockinflemingo3075 Год назад

@@ElBandito Slave? It would be very much in the modern sense, they were more like purchased family members(sounds strange but that's the best I can put it out there)

@qamarahmad1432 Год назад

City of Delhi is dotted with number of monuments of Delhi Sultanate era which is said to have contained mongol mass graves within its foundations. Example there is fort named Siri built by Sultan Alauddin Khilji it was built as a military cantonment by Sultan and later sultan would shift his personal residence there. It is said that heads of Mongol prisoners of war were burried within its foundations also word Siri translates to head in hindustani language. Similarly there is tower named chor minar(translated as thief tower) at Hauz khas which is said to have been spot where criminals were executed it is said that mongol POWs heads were buried within its foundations and were plastered between its bricks in the walls of tower.

@monsieur1936 Год назад

Mangolpuri - where alauddin massacred mongol prisoners.

@qamarahmad1432 Год назад

@@monsieur1936 yes exactly this locality is near Khan Market this place is also known as Mongol puri kalan. Those mongol prisoners who were pardoned by Jalaluddin Khilji uncle of Alauddin were allowed to settle in delhi and they made this place their locality new home some of them even converted to Islam, at that time local Indians use to refer them Mughals(not to be confused with timurid dynasty of Babur it is a modern 19th century term timurids were never refered as mughals neither they like to be called mughals). But during Alauddin's reign they tried to conspire against him to kill and overthrow him to which Alauddin was very enraged and he unleashed his wrath upon them. In one night it is said that 30 thousand mongols were massacred and women and children were taken as captives.

@thesenate8477 Год назад

@@qamarahmad1432 mongols deserved it then bcuz they were brutal invaders. I don't like Islamic invaders too bcuz they burned Taxila university and destroyed temple but if mongols came to India then millions of Indians would have had mongol DNA

@rohanindra6401 Год назад

He also destroyed the Nalanda library. And many other monuments. He wasn’t a nation builder. He had a mixed record overall.

@rashidaquil5284 Год назад

@@rohanindra6401 Destroy to gain what?

@Broken_dish Год назад

congratz on 3m subs this channel so deserves it best youtube channel by far the week by week pacific war series is god tier best content ive ever seen i can only hope and pray he dose the same thing for the other side of ww2 like africa italy russia atlantic ocean and such that would probably do even better since most people seem to be more interest in what went on with germany than japan

@Kaiyanwang82 Год назад

Nice to see this part that you touched time ago, being elaborated.

@abcdef27669 Год назад

An Iltutmish or maybe an Allaudjin Khauji campaign in Age of Empires II would be awesome.

@17Watman Год назад

We need more campaigns in Age of Empires 2

@afkass4965 Год назад

Hell no. Allaudin khilji was the worst human being ever imaginable. Read about it. Maybe having him as an enemy in a campaign could be ok. Iltutmish is fine.

@dylancleetus8210 Год назад

@@afkass4965 hindus are weak not our fault

@darkruler7214 Год назад

@@afkass4965 Age of empires 2 campaigns aren't about heroes of history. We have Vlad Dracula and Rajendra Chola. Even Babur wasn't a hero.

@afkass4965 Год назад

@@darkruler7214 well it's been a very long while since I last played Age of empires II, but I precisely remember, in all the campaigns of Age of empires III, they always tried to establish a moral high ground with our protagonist empire. And they did try to show heroes of history such as Mangal Pandey. Since I didn't remember AOE 2 campaign very well, I assumed it to be the same...

@Kebasr71 Год назад

Jeez, the details are amazing, how many people are working on one video? Amazing as always

@biscolataman Год назад

Even in the period of the Delhi Sultanates 1,000 years later, the Turkish emperor, Alauddin, who ruled from AD 1296 to 1316, minted coins with an inscription describing himself as a second Alexander (Alauddin Sikander Sani Khalji).

@anjanpratapsingh727 Год назад

*Turkic

@rajarshichakraborty8862 Год назад

The Khaljis were Afghans

@rajarshichakraborty8862 Год назад

@@unconscious1076 The Khaljis were Turco-Afghans and they came to power through a revolution in which they broke the monopoly of Turkic nobles over the sultanate's administration

@BananaConnoisseur Год назад

They're Afghans not Turks.

@denvergamingzone9766 Год назад

@@BananaConnoisseur no, they are turkics, not afghans

@theshadowsagas3617 Год назад

Ok now I just want a whole video on the Delhi Sultanate because you just made me realize how criminally underrated they are with this video

@lakhansharma9889 Год назад

India has a high population and it didn't just pop up in a wink.. that time most parts of north india have a huge population compared to europe.. ( europe faced many plague and other things) .. do Delhi defend very well against mongols and other thing is that mongols didn't like humid climate of india😊

@lakhansharma9889 11 месяцев назад

@@Playerone1287 I never mentioned Hindu-Muslim, dont be a racist. Everyone just decreases our army numbers like it was mentioned 50k but these video makers say like 5k which is dumb as shit and they also keep saying that there is no way that Indian Mughals and other Indian rulers have such a large army. If you are really a racist then u will never listen to me, no matter whatever tell u

@qadimonotheisttheasian24 11 месяцев назад

@@Playerone1287 So true......

@nohmanali 10 месяцев назад

Delhi Sultanate had other names too. The Slave Kings. The Slave Dynasty

@AR-fr8br 8 месяцев назад

@@lakhansharma9889Mongols surrendered in front of military might of Dehli Sultanat. It was not only weather which stopped Mongols but Indian heavy cavalary was no match and Dehli had the most powerful military of its time. No one ever defeated mongols in open battles except Egyptian mamluks and Dehli Sultans. In addition both of Mamluks had understood mongol war strategies and they counter attacked in a more rigorous manner breaking their back.

@faz.. Год назад

Great video thank you. Alot of information, so I may have to view it multiple times.

@enlivenrex9997 Год назад

The way the Alauddin Khilji regime pushed back the Mongols six times at the time when the Mongol horde decimated civilzations and not just nations, All of those six battles need to be retold on a larger canvas. The world needs to know that there was someone who stopped this horde a good six times. This is the stuff that Mehmet Bozdaq or Ridley Scott should take a look at.

@rudman97 Год назад

Why does Alauddin Khilji's face looks here like that of Ranveer Singh's character from Padmavat movie? 😂

@arpitarunmishra Год назад

Lmao he does 😂😂

@thelastcognoscente2390 Год назад

I know right

@HWDragonborn Год назад

So Alauddin was the real hero the entire time?

@asharahmad1068 Год назад

@@HWDragonborn he is the reason we exist by defeating mongols 5 times else mongols would have eradicated majority of us

@TheChosen2030 Год назад

@Tweet Worse once more islam will rule India.

@jaimevenegas5582 Год назад

I really like your channel, it's got to be a huge team cuz it's always dropping content. Between kings and generals and history marche it keeps me entertained on them long work days

@alfrancisbuada2591 Год назад

It's nice to know how various peoples used various methods to defeat the endless hordes of the Mongol Host

@OTDMilitaryHistory Год назад

It's great that historiographic debates are included in these videos. Love to see it.

@Slim7073 Год назад

8:29 I would love to see a video about resistances offered by locals like those in Multan, Lahore, etc. Many of the locals were Awans, Khokhars, Jats, Gakkars, etc who lived as tribes with chieftains. They had conflicts with the likes of Muhammad Ghori, Mahmud Ghazni, Aibak and Timur. They are the unsung heroes of Indian Medieval history and should be more talked about.

@ahmedshaharyarejaz9886 Год назад

The Gakkars are my ancestors and clan. We still live along the Jhelum in Pakistan.

@Slim7073 Год назад

@@ahmedshaharyarejaz9886 Glad to know that. My mother is Khokhar. There are 5 Khokhar villages in western UP - Chaprauli, Halalpur, Rathora, Badarkha, Mukandpur. Their ancestors must've migrated from their medieval residence of Multan and Lahore centuries ago.

@hakshayak2044 Год назад

Unsung heroes in sense of what? Killing innocent hindus , buddhist and sikhs? Forcing native people to convert into Islam? Iam sure u r South Asian and your ancestors were scared of them and converted. Traitors😏

@526Nitin Год назад

Very nice point..

@Slim7073 Год назад

@@mt1778 Yes, I'm from India. Khokhars here in UP have assimilated with Jats and now are considered a jat gotra rather than a separate ehnic group. I speak Hindi.

@-RONNIE Год назад

Thanks for another good video very interesting and informative 👍🏻

@RumblePirate Год назад

One of the most important topics in the history of India and South East Asia, but still it's never taught at schools or else in a completely different light if it is.

@ThunderIndian Год назад

Who told you it's not taught in schools, it's definitely taught in schools

@-rate6326 Год назад

It's important in Medieval history. There's more to history than Medieval times.

@ishaanmalhotra3008 Год назад

You should not be sleeping in class, it is definitely taught in schools. Although not in detail because there are 10,000 other things to include in Indian history.

@mridulkanti1995 11 месяцев назад

really.. 😅 Indian history class is all about Sultans and Mughals. Did you slept all the history Classes throughout your Childhood?

@3xpl0i79 Месяц назад

Lol, Did you even learn in Indian school? Gtfo

@thabomuso2575 Год назад

So essentially, to refrain the Mongols from invanding one has to be both very skilled in battle and preferably at least as brutal as them.

@vanderwulf6125 Год назад

The delhi sultanate was also heavily influenced by turkic peoples. Many of them had some knowledge on mongol tactics.

@thabomuso2575 Год назад

@@vanderwulf6125 right. As had the Mamluks who fought off the Mongols in Egypt. Or the Turkic Kumans who joined the Hungarians and fought against the Mongols. It takes one to know one.

@AstroSully Месяц назад

Of course. You cannot beat an army if you are prepared to do what they can do.

@OsmanOsmanHan Год назад

Turks defeated the Mongols in India. Turks defeated the Mongols in Egypt, too.

@ahmadsajjad62 7 месяцев назад

Khilji was a Afghans not turks

@saifmansoorgiki Год назад

Great work ! Loving this

@terryhughes7349 Год назад

Fascinating episode. Nicely done!

@novemberalpha6023 10 месяцев назад

Balban was always known for his pragmatism. Not for conquering new cities or lands for glory, he actually worked on consolidation of central power and the security of the Delhi Sultanate. Many rulers who came after his reign didn't have such wisdom.

@stratusredklowd9738 Год назад

*Mongols seeing one random rhino* Mongols: "I don't like where this is going"

@ShehuStebe Год назад

Very interesting, excellent video.

@Robertius926 Год назад

Excellent detailed research.

@TheLordFragger Год назад

Very interessting insight. These topics are sadly often overlooked in european education, which makes your work here all the more important.

@giraffe6173 Год назад

Something about the mongols seeing a Rhinoceros and being like “what the fuck is that” is really funny to me

@Josh-qu1gs Год назад

Always a great watch

@brokenbridge6316 Год назад

Nicely done video

@satriaman3 Год назад

Remember India protected from Mongol invasion was organized by Sultanate of Delhi... Thanks to them

@GreaterAfghanistanMovement Год назад

@@vladtheimpaler5454 Nope they aren't the same. Khiljis were Afghans.

@AstroSully Месяц назад

And they were Muslims

@Aninkovsky Год назад

Please make video about Mongol invasion of Java - Indonesia

@ganaa1608 10 месяцев назад

Hahah The cunning king!!! Mongols conquered Java, but rebelled lol

@ayushpathak9474 Год назад

Excellent in-depth video and great animation.

@thefool6960 Год назад

Need more of these🙏

@pakshirajan8585 Год назад

Please make a video on Vijayanagara Empire

@technofaisal Год назад

No one cares about that as it’s an insignificant empire in history

@prashantlodhi1731 Год назад

Upsc aspirant?

@simonaxlz Год назад

God, I love this channel so much. I’ve learned so much.

@myhonorwasloyalty Год назад

And i love you beauty

@sinrj9028 Год назад

Right when I wanted to learn more about this period i see this video. Nice

@rohanxdavis Год назад

Always love watching these 🙏🏾❤️

@hamadkhan4702 Год назад

Balban is the most underrated king of Medieval india. He deserves a whole episode.

@yameenulhaq280 Год назад

Along with sher shah suri

@ritikshaw5868 Год назад

@@yameenulhaq280 my man introduced the first Rupiya! (or rupee)

@dwarasamudra8889 Год назад

@@ritikshaw5868He did not introduce the Rupee lol. The Rupee existed all the way back in Mauryan times too. Rupee just meant Silver in sanskrit. It was a smaller lesser valued denomination back then. It was Raja Todarmal (during the reign of Sher Shah Suri) who made the Rupee the main denomination.

@abdulsameer1985 Год назад

@@dwarasamudra8889 no, actually modi introduced rupee to the world…modi also introduced paper, currency, electricity, maps, planes, tanks and more….make a Vedic documentary on him…

@shodhitgoyal6539 Год назад

@@abdulsameer1985 When you can't specify the source yourself you try to mock how childish 😂

@muazzamshaikh2049 Год назад

As an Indian, Thank you for the video. The invasions from North West into India have always been disastrous. However, only the Islamic Invasions are known today. The Mongol invasions and the Pre Islamic invasions ( such as Hunas ) are largely forgotten. So your video in some ways was a historical reminder.

@dwarasamudra8889 Год назад

The Mongol and Huna invasions of North West India were only temporary. They did destroy many cities and temples and cause wide spread grief but this did not last long. Moreover, their invasions would not lead to any cultural change or colonisation in North West India. Dharmik people would survive and continue to thrive. However, the Turkic invasions were far more brutal and had a much more permanent effect on the entirety of India

@schoolofgrowthhacking Год назад

No one forgot Alexander too!

@yameenulhaq280 Год назад

@@dwarasamudra8889 😂😂😂... So if turkic invasions, we're so brutal.. How is, that 80 percent of india, is hindu, how is that kerela, assam where turkic influence was non existent has the most Muslims than areas that turks ruled directely... And those who prosecuted dalits, lead to ANNILATION of buddhism, used sati as an instrument, took breast tax from women should not preach about barbarity

@user-xg8uc7ku1w Год назад

@@yameenulhaq280 Well Turkic invasions destroyed Dharmic Buddhist and Hindu cultures of Gandhar(Afghanistan), sindh , Punjab, Kashmir (it was forcefully converted and people were tortured under Sikandar Butshikan and his successors) and Bengal , murdering civilians , looting, raping infidels and destroying their temples and libraries Muslims in Assam O descendent of islamic thieves aren't ethnically Assamese they are illegal Bangladeshi migrants in Assam and Tripura Muslims destroyed Buddhism (stupas, viharas , universities, murdering monks and teachers) Sati wasn't practiced and Dalits weren't during Vedic age it was it was a later construct Breast tax was limited to Kingdom of Travancore tbh I didn't knew what it was until i researched now You tried to destroy our culture and country, looting her, colonised her , PARTITIONED HER do you still think we can accept you?

@mohammedyassine9263 Год назад

@THANOS. 🏳️‍🌈⃠ Muslims are against gays ya beta male

@stewartdalton3298 Год назад

Automatic like on this subject. Another point of view. Thanks and Greetings from Australia 🇦🇺👍

@shohan5772 Год назад

make some detailed videos on the history of bengal. I need them for my exam and i rely heavily on youtube but there are next to no videos on this topic.

@cordisdie8109 Год назад

14:06 this is the same man who destroyed the Nalanda university where centuries earlier, mathematician Aryabhatt wrote his thesis on the concept of zero and first wrote the numerals that we use today

@RahulKashyap-kv2zn Год назад

no the man who destroyed Nalanda University was Bakhtiyar khilji.

@arindamdas7341 Год назад

Actually it wasn't Alauddin Khalji who defeated the Mongols...it was his general Zafar Khan, who went against the royal orders and attacked the chagatai Mongols in the battle of Kili...and caused them so much damage that they retreated within a few days and didn't return until again for the next few years..as a result of his disobedience, he wasn't praised for his bravery and his name was struck off from the chronicles of Alauddin...The Mongols were so terrorised by Zafar Khan , that whenever their horses refused to drink water, the Mongols would ask them if they had seen Zafar Khan...he is the unsung hero behind the victory of Delhi sultanate...

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

Yes Zafar Khan the Punjabi General

@tigerpanther5128 11 месяцев назад

but he was a muslim

@dreamwalker5918 11 месяцев назад

@@tigerpanther5128so?🙄

@GoldenHordeofBerke 10 месяцев назад

@@dreamwalker5918have some respect

@immers2410 9 месяцев назад

@@tigerpanther5128we are all sons of the same soil

@markusskram4181 Год назад

Love The vid !

@robbabcock_ Год назад

Thanks for another terrific video!⚔🔥🏹

@Anjana- Год назад

Great! We are expecting more videos on Indian history. 👌🏻

@shaider1982 Год назад

The Mamuluke (which probably is a AoE2 castle unit) sounds like the Jannisaries

@shohan5772 Год назад

they were all the same, captured from foreign lands in infancy, converted to Islam and made into soldiers. except mamluks were turks serving arabs and jannisaries christian balkaners serving turks.

@mohammedyassine9263 Год назад

@@shohan5772 Except they didn't serve they usually ended up taking the reigns .

@jackwhitestripe7342 Год назад

Sir, it is a very good job

@sounakchatterjer4158 Год назад

Nice video,though I have to ask why the Red fort was chosen(rather anachronically) over something more period appropriate

@yousafali4906 Год назад

Proud Khilji from Lahore, Pakistan!

@kotko735 Год назад

The video should be titled "how outsiders defended India from Mongols because the native inhabitants didn't have the balls to do so" according to hindu nationalists of nowadays.

@WitcherGerd 9 месяцев назад

Isn’t the the first time India fought off a nomadic invasion, centuries before this, during the days of Rome, Alchon Huns invaded northern India which at the time was ruled by the Gupta empire though it was in a sate of decline as rebellion and the breakaway of now independent vassals. The huns devastated the land, destroying many cities and ancient Buddha shrines, the Gupta answered the call for help and with their former vassals now allies, drove out the huns. This was sadly the final epic of the Gupta empire as they would later fall to outside threats and internal struggle.

@AR-fr8br 8 месяцев назад

One of the reason of not attacking India at that time was that he did not have enough force to meet a fresh and powerful army of Sultan of Dehli. Gengez Khan fought the last brutal battle with joint forces of Khawarzim shah and Afghan tribes which destroyed a large part of mongol army and suffering a crushing defeat. Later Gengez Khan attacked Khwarzim Shah and destroyed his forces at the cost of heavy losses which make them unable to continue his campaigns in India. This fact was proven later when mongols attacked India and suffered crushing defeats in the hands of Alauddin Khilji Sultan of Dehli. In fact mongol emire disintegrated as soon as they started fighting with Mamluks of Egypt and Mamluks of Dehli who inflicted crushing defeats on mongols resulting in disintegration of mongol empire. Gengez refrained from attacking India which was right decion otherwise they would have lost their power very early.

@pompacitokmakci Год назад

Before the rise of Genghis Khan Mongolic was spreading at westward and absorbing Turkic speakers (Janhunen, 2008). During the Mongol expansion, Turkic speakers whose tribes and states had been incorporated into the Mongol empire were so much more numerous than Mongols that, although Mongolian was the language of command, it was Turkic rather than Mongolic speech that was chiefly spread across Central Asia and the central and western steppe. Antonio Benítez-Burraco, ‎Steven Moran 2018 p.92

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

Zafer Khan was a Punjabi and even this name was given to him by the Turk king. He was the reason for the defeat of Mongols not the Coward Khiljis Zaheeruddin Barani, a 14th-century historian from India, mentions a Zafer / Zaheer Khan who was a commander of Sultan Alauddin Khilji's army and fought against the Mongols during their invasion of India.

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

Malik Kafur, who was a prominent Punjabi military commander during the reign of Alauddin Khilji, the second ruler of the Khilji dynasty in India. Malik Kafur was originally from the town of Karra in modern-day Multan, Punjab. He started his career as a slave in the household of a Hindu merchant, but was later bought by Alauddin Khilji and became one of his most trusted advisors and generals. Under Alauddin Khilji, Malik Kafur led several military campaigns, most notably against the Yadava dynasty in the Deccan region of southern India. He was known for his bravery and strategic skills in battle, and was instrumental in the conquest of the wealthy city of Devagiri (modern-day Daulatabad). Malik Kafur was also involved in the political and administrative affairs of the Khilji court, and was appointed as the governor of several provinces, including Gujarat and Malwa. However, Malik Kafur's rise to power and wealth also made him many enemies, including members of the Khilji dynasty itself. He was eventually assassinated in 1316, following the death of Alauddin Khilji Malik Kafur was originally from the town of Karra in modern-day Multan, Punjab. He started his career as a slave in the household of a Hindu merchant, but was later bought by Alauddin Khilji and became one of his most trusted advisors and generals. Under Alauddin Khilji, Malik Kafur led several military campaigns, most notably against the Yadava dynasty in the Deccan region of southern India. He was known for his bravery and strategic skills in battle, and was instrumental in the conquest of the wealthy city of Devagiri (modern-day Daulatabad). Malik Kafur was also involved in the political and administrative affairs of the Khilji court, and was appointed as the governor of several provinces, including Gujarat and Malwa. However, Malik Kafur's rise to power and wealth also made him many enemies, including members of the Khilji dynasty itself. He was eventually assassinated in 1316, following the death of Alauddin Khilji.

@zzhex6780 Год назад

@@HM-ee8tjkhalaj was Turkic not Punjabi not Pashtun

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

@@zzhex6780 Im talking about his general not Khilji himself. And the empire that succeeded Khiljis was the Punjabi Tughlaq

@zzhex6780 Год назад

@@HM-ee8tj the tughlaq weren’t Punjabi even the name tughlaq is of clear Turkic origin

@ocrates3235 Год назад

So. This might just be a coincidence. But I have recently seen someone asking about army sizes in the medieval time period. Low and behold; a video is there a week(ish) afterwards. Same happened w/ this subject (Mongol invasion into india). If it is just a coincidence it's a pretty weird one XD if it isn't, kudos to you guys for checking and using active topics from your viewerbase!

@arpitarunmishra Год назад

I still wonder what would have happened to Europe if it was not for Ogedei Khan's untimely death

@komododragon410 Год назад

Adolf Hitler must have raged war while throat singing😅

@Logan-zf1ft Год назад

@@komododragon410 LOL

@saikrishnak8631 Год назад

nothing, they were already fkd up by plague. and spread that further to Europe.

@abdirahmanbadal781 Год назад

Towers of skulls.

@rotciv1492 Год назад

Probably not much apart from further devastation and shallow vassal-making. In the Eastern part, several Rus principalities were destroyed and those who surrendered were made vassals. And, some years later, those who survived just substituted the ones who were destroyed and then thrived. Maybe Hungary would've been destroyed and later on Bohemia taken its place. Maybe the Teutonic Order would have survived further on at the expense of Lithuania. Or maybe a commited alliance could've had resisted them and driven the Mongols off. Who knows. But Europe was quite different from Persia, the Kwarazmian Empire or the immense and endless stepe. Conquering Europe means taking down a thousand castles and fortified cities while being 7000km away from your mainland. And even if they managed to "conquer" a good chunk of it, you just can't maintain such an empire united while having your capital at Karakorum. Most of the Mongol Khans were a bunch of obese drunkards, so Ogedei was going to die sooner or later. And his empire, broken as it was.

@talhashaikh1435 Год назад

Indians makes movie about aluadin khilji showing him as a obessed lover boy..😂

@KhalidMehmood-jn2ux 6 месяцев назад

Not India but the Muslim emperor Alaudin Khelji & his most intelligent & reliable general Basha Khan deserve the credit to defeat the Mongols four times & then forced them to leave Afghanistan also.

@zzzzz653 2 месяца назад

What is your problem with India & Indians ?

@sahil5rana Месяц назад

It wasn't Indian Muslim as most 90% Indian Muslim are un martial they are unfit for battles khilji army consisted of central Asian , Afghan and Persian and some Indian rajputs

@seanstuckey4849 Год назад

Mongals: I AM THE STORM THAT IS APPROACHING!! India: Hold our beer.

@krishnkant9477 Год назад

More like hold our curry.

@user-qx2vz1ig5n Год назад

Jai Shri ram 🚩

@papagator7471 Год назад

@@krishnkant9477You hindus did nothing other than shiting as always, Muslim Kiljis saved your bunds

@krishnkant9477 Год назад

@@papagator7471 Why are you so salty? Because of our treatment of Muslims?🤣🤣

@just-some-muslim Год назад

@@user-qx2vz1ig5n Kina Ironic because it was a muslim empire in India which defeated mongols. Not any Ram.

@sksheikh7346 Год назад

Lastly a good video on the topic

@ethanarnold4441 5 месяцев назад

What's the name of the music that plays from 6:45 to 9:11?

@deanticocombar7529 Год назад

Mamluks were the most brave fighters they locked 🔒 the mongols in a struggle to break the chains and move forward but they can't break the chains and eventually lose . Mamluks of India in the east and mamluks of Egypt in the west .Mamluks deserve more .They also bravely fought against crusaders specially Egyptian mamluks they kicked out crusaders from levant after defeating mongols on several battles similar goes for indian mamluks who further gain territory after defeating mongols

@raajraaj4682 10 месяцев назад

Aladdin khilji almost protected subcontinent from Mongol catastrophe, but unfortunately 😕 north Indian sanghis hate them just for being Muslim

@raajraaj4682 10 месяцев назад

@@spiritualseeker410 Useless comment btw. Does it nullify the brave act of Khiljis if I am convert , descendents of ex ruling class or a Hindu ?? Fact is Local Rajput rulers failed miserably to protect the mother land because of their constant fight among themselves as well as lack of foresightedness. They failed . They would've not been able to protect India against Mongol like khiljis did. That's it. It's history. Doesn't matter you like it or not, it's history, it's fact.

@carltonleboss 6 месяцев назад

Very interesting.

@LK-cq4qq Год назад

the fort shown seems to be Red fort which was built in later years by mughals, so showing it here breaks up the timeline (for convivence of understanding)

@nikhilkansra9841 Год назад

India the land of oldest surviving culture and civilization long live culture

@roihanfadhil2879 Год назад

Good Job, great video as always 👏👏 although not according plan. Btw, kings and generals, can you make video on the next series about how Vietnamese and Javanese defended against the Mongols? I think you should talk about it because it is underrated topic.

@KingsandGenerals Год назад

Yep, working on those episodes!

@cnw6306 Год назад

@@KingsandGenerals yes!! I can't wait to watch it!! 😁😁

@dipmalyaroy987 Год назад

@@KingsandGenerals please make videos on Kashmir's defence against mongols

@mohammedyassine9263 Год назад

@@KingsandGenerals king sna generals could you be doing an episode about the battle of Zelaca (Almoravides vs the crusades) in spain

@zekarou7831 Год назад

There's already an episode or two about the Vietnamese but none on the Javanese. I've been asking that one for years. 😪

@tenzind4175 Год назад

Some of Reaaon would be definitely the climatic Conditions differences , death of Prince and generals , limited Food supplies . .. Use of Elephants , horses even Manpower ( number of Arm forces)

@jeremiekonegni4957 Год назад

Good as always... however... that spinning background animation got to be a little much for me. Feel like I got stuck on a Tilt-a-Whirl. Lol

@codenamerishi Год назад

Very good video!! As an Indian I took it for granted that Mongols didn't took over India probably because already tired from fighting in China and middle east. But there was so much effort and war from Northern Kings as I now see that prevented Mongol ruin of India. The Hindu Kings down were probably glad though that it was those muslim empires that were taking the brunt of the losses.

@-rate6326 Год назад

20,000 Mongols were way too less.

@adamp2426 Год назад

@@-rate6326 They mughals shoulda let the mongols through. They would have burned india to the ground, like they to baghdad.

@rahulvats95 Год назад

Turks were themselves brutal not as bad as Mongols

@AmanKumar-de1kc 9 месяцев назад

No Kshatriya king would've been able to defend India against Mongols

@tejas5261 9 месяцев назад

@@AmanKumar-de1kcYou're so dumb. Read about Lalitaditya Muktapida and Bappa Rawal's exploits. Read how Rana Sanga chased Babur down with one eye and one limbs each. It is the Kshatriyas - be it Rajputs, Marathas, Sikhs, Dogra or Jats that Hinduism still survives. You think these barbarians from outside were empathetic? They follow the concept of Jihad. Every single one of them. The ones who didn't, like Dara Shikoh, were murdered.

@AviralTanmay Год назад

5:01 the red forts was not built during the dehli sultanate rule

@md_rofique Год назад

Thanks for refuting the Malauns.

@akmal9542 Год назад

Waiting for triggered Hindus to oppose any recognition of islamic indian rule history 😂

@Avicerox Год назад

They are already crying in the comment section

@gagadonim3354 10 месяцев назад

History can be rewritten

@banerjeesiddharth05 Год назад

Mind blowing documentary 👌 🙌

@laksh_ayy Год назад

Sultan's Army cantonment and later personal palace was named "Dar ul Khilafat" but was popularly called Siri. Derived from word "Sir" meaning head, it was famous for having mongol skulls in the foundation of the walls. Some of the walls and still remain to this day and the area is still called Siri.

@adhirbose9910 Год назад

Ser..

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

The Commander that fought Mongols wasnt a Khilji but a Punjabi commander called Zafer Khan from the city of Multan, Punjab. The army was also mainly Punjabi and Turk.

@dipayanpaulrollno.5515 Год назад

Please Make Videos on Pala Dynasty, Sena Dynasty.

@frakismaximus3052 Год назад

Yesssssss go India 🇮🇳 🇮🇳 🇮🇳 🇮🇳 🇮🇳

@matikhorasani3842 Год назад

Title should be how Turko Afghan dynasties and soldiers saved India from the Mongols.

@johneric2214 Год назад

Alauddin's generals Zafar Khan and Malik Kafur were both Indian Muslims, Barani refers to the army at the battle of Kili as mostly being composed of Hindustanis, and Zafar Khan's wing at the battle included Hindu warriors. Let's not get carried away here.

@Ihatemyusernamemore Год назад

I wonder if these Mongols could do a better job of taking Bakhmut than the Wagner PMC

@grimgoreironhide9985 Год назад

If you gave the Mongol soldier and commanders training, equipment and supplies of a NATO military. They would simply avoid Bakhmut and not get involved in a grinding attrition. They would in fact not even bother invading Ukraine.

@thedanelord2329 Год назад

Good video keep op the good work❤

@faeezf Год назад

Attila’s background music is so nostalgic

@timbrwolf1121 Год назад

I just got done watching the history of the American mafia. I think another similar topic would be biker gangs! The history of some of the one percenter gangs is insane. I learned a little bit during a criminal course but I'd love a kings and generals video

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

The Commander that fought Mongols wasnt a Khilji but a Punjabi commander called Zafer Khan from the city of Multan, Punjab. The army was also mainly Punjabi and Turk.

@chetanmankar2057 Год назад

When ruthlessness meets ruthlessness

@sikasbkoju3715 6 месяцев назад

Mongols are known for there brutality.

@mtarkes 19 дней назад

@@sikasbkoju3715 The Turks were no less barbaric.

@Xagzan Год назад

Can't wait for them to make a video game about this, called Ghost of Bangalore. Totally original idea.

@KING_SADAT Месяц назад

Please, make a vidoe on Ghurid Dynasty.😊

@zagumali1583 Год назад

The khilji empire was a great empire in indian history.🇮🇳

@Peaceful_World130 11 месяцев назад

They are also invader muslim not Indian people

@hayamkhan3841 11 месяцев назад

@@Peaceful_World130khilji are born in Afghanistan they are not invader

@syedahmed8650 9 месяцев назад

@@Peaceful_World130 the Muslims did a better job at running India then you

@sikasbkoju3715 6 месяцев назад

So every Empire owned by other are of Indian now a days. 😂😂 ROFL.

@sikasbkoju3715 6 месяцев назад

Khilji Dynasty is an Afghan Empire idiot , not Indian.

@thewarriorfrog Год назад

There were 4 nations which have managed to defeat the 1200's Mongols in war ; Javanese (Majapahit), Turks (Khalji & Bahri Mamluks), Japanese, Vietnamese (Dai Viet). Mongols of the first half of the 13th century however were unstoppable

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

@MBasu-km8by Год назад

@@HM-ee8tj Wasn't Malik Kafur from Gujarat?

@codejunkes4607 Год назад

Read your own sentences, "4 nation" .. Turk is not a nation but a race. Delhi sultanates ruled Delhi modern day India. So it's India that defeated them. In the 1965 war with Pakistan, President and head of the armed forces of India was Pashton. By that logic Pashtun has defeated Pakistan or India? Similarly the head of the armed forces in 1971 was a Persian. Try to learn the basics between race, and nation.

@HM-ee8tj Год назад

@@MBasu-km8by He was from Punjab. As were other of his commanders and most of his army