How Kodak Exposed Nuclear Testing

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Kodak detected the first atomic bomb before anyone else figured it out. Then they made a deal not to tell anyone. Thanks to HBO Max, and their new show raised by Wolves for sponsoring this video! rb.gy/alghwn
Thanks to Uranium: Twisting the Dragon's Tail for the opening clip: www.pbs.org/show/uranium-twis...
References:
Albuquerque Tribune Bulletin, July 16, 1945 - www.marshallfoundation.org/li...
Webb, J. H. (1949). The fogging of photographic film by radioactive contaminants in cardboard packaging materials. Physical Review, 76(3), 375.
Julian Webb at Oak Ridge - Snavely, B. B. (1989). Julian H. Webb. PhT, 42(7), 87.physicstoday.scitation.org/do...
Radium in watch dials - www.epa.gov/radtown/radioacti...
A 1958 video about how Kodak film is made, noting the careful monitoring of radioactive contaminants - • Kodak - How Film is Ma...
Radioactive fallout in 1951 - www.nytimes.com/1951/02/03/ar...
1998 senate hearing - www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/C...
Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. 1999. Exposure of the American People to Iodine-131 from Nevada Nuclear-Bomb Tests: Review of the National Cancer Institute Report and Public Health Implications. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi.org/10.17226/6283. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/c...
Baby Teeth Survey - Reiss, L. Z. (1961). Strontium-90 absorption by deciduous teeth. Science, 134(3491), 1669-1673.
Strontium 90 and Cancer rates - Gould, J. M., Sternglass, E. J., Sherman, J. D., Brown, J., McDonnell, W., & Mangano, J. J. (2000). Strontium-90 in deciduous teeth as a factor in early childhood cancer. International Journal of Health Services, 30(3), 515-539.
Wine forensics - Hubert, P., Perrot, F., Gaye, J., Médina, B., & Pravikoff, M. S. (2009). Radioactivity measurements applied to the dating and authentication of old wines. Comptes Rendus Physique, 10(7), 622-629. doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2009.08.007
Strontium 90 in forensics - Maclaughlin-Black, S. M., Herd, R. J., Willson, K., Myers, M., & West, I. E. (1992). Strontium-90 as an indicator of time since death: a pilot investigation. Forensic science international, 57(1), 51-56.
Research and Writing by Derek Muller, Petr Lebedev, and Jonny Hyman
Filmed and edited by Derek Muller
Animations by Ivy Tello and Jonny Hyman
Music by Jonny Hyman
Additional Music from:
Epidemic Sound epidemicsound.com "Seaweed"
Kevin MacLeod incompetech.com "Lightless dawn"
Craig Conrad www.craigconard.com/royaltyfree "ASTRAL"

Опубликовано:

15 сен 2020

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Комментарии : 11 тыс.

@johiahdoesstuff1614 3 года назад

This is considerably more concerning than I expected it to be

@RadDadisRad 3 года назад

Lol, you’re not kidding

@boio_ 3 года назад

A feeling increasingly more common

@Salm77000 3 года назад

Now go read about Teflon coating and what it does to the body... Most recently depicted in the 2019 movie "Dark Waters", based on a NYT article.

@MrMoro25 3 года назад

@HJ R Masks (at least those we are wearing these days) are no use for radioactive material, but yes you should wear them.

@johiahdoesstuff1614 3 года назад

@HJ R ...are you ok?

@SlyPearTree 3 года назад

"We're made of star stuff" -Carl Sagan "We're made of atomic bomb stuff" -Derek Muller

@damouze 3 года назад

Carl Sagan's statement is true, Derek Muller's is not.

@accessgranted4177 3 года назад

Both are almost true.

@vanmyaf9119 3 года назад

Pietje Puk both are true, because the Atoms had to be forged(nuclear fusion) in a stars core... the higher elements are fused when stars go Nova or Super Nova, because higher energy is needed...massive stars stop at Iron fusion cause it is the tipping point in energy produced to energy needed to fuse...(thats why the reverse is true for nuclear fission, larger elements are more unstable and thus need less energy to “split” and release energy, E=mc^2 use it for fission and fusion) then they implode in a super nova and form either a neutron star or most likely a black hole because a star of great mass is needed to fuse Iron...

@ChadPANDA... 3 года назад

@@damouze both are true lol

@JulieWallis1963 3 года назад

SlyPearTree we are all ghosts, riding a skeleton wearing a skin suit, on a rock whizzing through space, waiting to return to the stardust we first started off as!

@melharness9385 2 года назад

I’m a thyroid cancer survivor who was born in 1954 on a dairy farm and drank raw milk ever day. The Ozarks region is in the area of highest exposure. I’ve wondered what caused it and I believe this video has the answer. I lost half my voice box to the cancer surgery.

@bobufo5729 2 года назад

That sucks man glad you got the other half tho

@Nachobeach 2 года назад

Sue !?

@scootergrant8683 2 года назад

@@Nachobeach Whom? The testing groups are far gone.

@user-bg7us5bv6n 2 года назад

well, if it's any consolation, those tests were necessary to create some of the most terrifying weapons that man should never have, and led to horrors that man had never known before. it was extremely important work.

@scootergrant8683 2 года назад

@@user-bg7us5bv6n Well it did accelerate development on Fission energy solutions.

@WaterlooExpat 2 года назад

7:00 The US government, agreeing to provide Kodak, with advance warning of upcoming nuclear tests, answers a question that has circulated within our family for decades. My paternal grandfather worked at Kodak, in Toronto, Ontario, for over 40 years, retiring in 1967. Although the tests were officially secret, Kodak Canada somehow received notice of impending blasts. The workers were instructed to place large sheets of lead over the sheets of photographic X-ray film. The film was protected, by this means. If the lead sheets were not placed, the radiation would get trapped in the morning dew, on the roof of the Kodak factory, and then pass through six concrete floors and damage the film. If this process was not followed, the film had to be discarded.

@Fearless_on_my_Breath Год назад

Feels great when such questions are answered doesn't it ?

@MathiassS73 Год назад

I think the active particles got trapped in the morning dew regardless of the lead sheets being placed over the films.

@tyrellsawatzky3688 3 года назад

I love how the map just stops at the Canadian border. As someone who grew up in Saskatchewan I'm very glad that the fallout respected the border 😬

@land_and_air1250 3 года назад

Oh course, the us would never accidentally use a weapon on an ally that would be silly

@NichoTBE 3 года назад

Just like the west coast wildfire maps today are respecting the Canadian boarder lol. Tho it would be interesting to see how far the fallout penetrated into the Canadian landscape. Also tree's absorb radioactive particles and when they burn they spread that again, i guess technically humans do too when cremated.

@stefankral1264 3 года назад

just like the maps shown on French TV after chernobyl;) apparently all the fallout rained down on the German side of the German/French border.

@arafat9828 3 года назад

These comments are so funny 😂😂

@JosiahLuscher 3 года назад

I noticed that too! So embarrassing...

@Kai-ou3mu 3 года назад

Can we take a moment to appreciate the consistent quality in Veritasium videos?

@veritasium 3 года назад

I appreciate you took this moment. It makes me feel better when I watch the video for the umpteenth time and think: this would be better if I had a clip of a double-headed rabbit.

@Kai-ou3mu 3 года назад

Veritasium It’s just hard not to recognize the work that evidently goes into these videos. It’s one thing that the information is always interesting, but I think its charm comes from the genuine passion for these research projects more than anything. Edit: the double headed rabbit would help, obviously

@glorytoarstotzka330 3 года назад

@@veritasium make a video about double headed bunnies

@lukeashton7085 3 года назад

10 years on and still going strong 💪

@SF-li9kh 3 года назад

@@veritasium This video touched deep in the feels. I loved it much more than your previous videos

@georgeolson3996 2 года назад

As a child in Calgary I noted an article in Time or News Week that gave a map of the radio active fallout plumes from Soviet tests in the Arctic island of Nova Zemla. It also left out any data for Canada. It interestingly showed high levels in Alaska (no surprise) and about 1/2 the level in Montana. Note this pattern flowed into the Yukon and Northwest Territories then turned south along the East front of the Rocky Mountains toward Montana while spreading out Eastwards. My conclusion as an 8 year old was infuriation that the Canadian Goverment in Ottawa was lying to us in Alberta and the milk I was drinking was contaminated. In 1960 at age 10 I moved to Brisbane Queensland so I was only further contaminated in a much much lesser way by a very few French tests in the South Pacific which had to travel around 5/6ths of the planet to reach our Queensland coastal pastures. The map from this video shows that I was also exposed to flow North along the Rocky Mountain Front of contamination from U.S. tests in the 50s Well fingers crossed -- so far -- cancer free in my 72nd winter.

@PixelBrushArt 2 года назад

Let's hope you keep it up and get to your 73rd, and many winters after that!

@himynameis3664 Год назад

Hope you're still doing well. Stories like this make me glad to live in a country without nuclear testing. The closest thing we got was a very very small amount of fallout after the Chernobyl explosion, and that was a couple of years before I was born

@Minerals333 Год назад

You didn’t hear that the British tested their nukes in south Australia?

@SadisticSenpai61 Год назад

Yeah, my parents were born in Iowa in 1961 and 1963 - they're both right in that age range and fallout area to have received a lot of contamination in their water and food. No cancer for them yet either. But who knows what the future will bring as they get older. And ofc something else could always kill them first. Dad just got a warning a couple years ago that he needs to cut back on his sugar intake unless he wants diabetes.

@chemistryphdn 10 месяцев назад

"as an 8 year old kid". Sure buddy. Lol

@mohammedabdullah4618 9 месяцев назад

My mind is blown to realise that ‘Kodak’ helped Christopher Nolan to “film” the Oppenheimer movie about the ‘Trinity test’. The amount of irony here is literally uncanny. Thanks to YT for recommending it now!

@jimmyzhao2673 3 года назад

wow, that kodak scientist has better sleuthing skills than Columbo.

@brianbarrett2487 3 года назад

Dude would have made a solid spy

@sminkycorp 3 года назад

Just one more thing Mr Truman.......

@hailgod1 3 года назад

he literally worked on the project so he kind of knew what to look for

@ehsan_kia 3 года назад

American Sherlock

@abubakrakram6208 3 года назад

hailgod It’s surprising that someone who worked on the project ended up getting a job at Kodak.

@stealthassasin1day291 3 года назад

Specialist: Advises the military where to safety conducts tests. Military: Lets do the opposite.

@buckprivate8177 3 года назад

That sums up 90% of the military right there.

@lasarousi 3 года назад

Convenience > safety

@LiLT0Y 2 года назад

@@lasarousi > OTHER people safety They take their own safety pretty seriously

@nicotti 2 года назад

If you want to lowkey test the affects and spread of fallout, it's a lot easier to do it over your own populace rather than the ocean.

@elliefuller3667 2 года назад

@@nicotti Which is a gross breach of conduct…don’t excuse stuff like this, it should be a crime to do something like this. Anyone in the government who authorizes nuclear testing on their own population should be arrested.

@QuietStorm4964 Год назад

I remember learning about this when I was in highschool in Rochester, NY. It was super interesting to see how something that happened hundreds of miles away could affect something local.

@markcampanelli 2 года назад

Thanks for the history lesson here. (I hail from “Kodak country” in Rochester, NY, USA 🙂.) Also, thank you so much for pointing out the recklessness of the government in not protecting its population from the tests. I do think you give the US government too much credit in not understanding the danger.

@ANDavis-lq6md 3 года назад

"Some of you might die, but it's a sacrifice I'm willing to make". -- The Government

@NoxmilesDe 3 года назад

"Some of you might die, but it's a sacrifice I'm willing to make." - The Government

@holdmybeer 3 года назад

everyone dies

@jeenius5882 3 года назад

@@holdmybeerbut not today

@aurelioramos8463 3 года назад

fReEdOm isnT frEe!!

@bobwhite137 3 года назад

@@NoxmilesDe A corollary of: "I'm from the government, and I'm here to help..."

@Sciencerely 3 года назад

As a biologist and just watching the video I think we should be jealous of the organism called Deinococcus radiodurans. This bacterium is able to completely repair its shattered chromosomes after being exposed to high levels of radiation (which cause DNA breaks). While humans experience neurological damages after being exposed to radiation of roughly 30 Gy, D. radiodurans can survive over 10000 Gy, since it is able to very effectively connected fragmented DNA (I'm just making a video about human DNA repair systems). Great video so far!

@dnmurphy48 3 года назад

Sounds really fascinating.

@ornessarhithfaeron3576 3 года назад

@@dnmurphy48 Thank you, Mr Spock

@FriedrichHerschel 3 года назад

While I can appreciate this is good vs. radiation and cancer, isn't it also a hindrance to evolution?

@duncanw9901 3 года назад

Grey is a bad unit imo

@sobreaver 3 года назад

*hearing that kid's UGH meme sound* or the Tardigrades, that can resist ultimate pressures in the worst environment and conditions...

@atomsmash100 Год назад

Kodak as a company is a shadow of what it once was, but in their day they were really amazing.

@charlesburgoyne-probyn6044 Год назад

How the mighty fall, lost the plot as to say

@byufan 8 месяцев назад

Agreed. I moved to the Rochester area a couple of years ago and it’s incredible to see what an influence Kodak’s fall from grace has had on the Rochester community is honestly sad

@lll9416 11 месяцев назад

A very good friend of mine's father had this job of photographing nuclear explosion testing. He definitely died of cancer years later and received substantial settlement from the government. My point is he said that they wore eye "protection" of what would be the equivalent to welder's mask. I tried them on and looked directly at a noon day sun. It was barely a dim gleam in the sky. he said that when that bomb went off it was still brighter than day even when not looking at the blast!🤯

@MrCelaneous 3 года назад

A whole different reason for people born after 1945 to be called "boomers".

@KPRMIK 3 года назад

Soo... Basically what you are saying is that almost everyone who is alive is a boomer. Since what you said is that only people who were born before "1945" are not boomers ;)

@net_Devil 3 года назад

OK boomer

@eddyk3 3 года назад

@@KPRMIK If I told you I had a relative that was was born after world war 2... would you assume them to be very young? Or quite old?

@SerenityScratch 3 года назад

eddyk well, logically it would be fair to assume you meant their birth would be close to ww2, that they were born just after ww2. But your comment is supposed to be a trick question because you’re trying to get someone to say “very old.” It’s actually quite dumb linguistically. When you mention ww2 you are referencing that time period according to your next statement as if they correlate in a similar sense. Technically, we’ve all been born after the titanic sank. But that statement is super redundant unless I’m referencing someone who was born right after the titanic sank and that is a significant part of their birth story.

@MrCelaneous 3 года назад

I really don't think the pun requires this level of analysis, but it actually is kind of funny that atmospheric nuclear testing happened from '45 to '63 and the baby boom is defined as '46 to '64. It's pretty close

@dreska255 3 года назад

I also want to mention the low-background steel. As modern steel is processed using atmospheric air, any steel produced after the testing has significant amount of contamination from radionuclides. However, steel made before Trinity doesn't and therefore has got an application in radiation sensitive equipments such as Geiger counters. This type of steel is usually salvaged from ships that sunk before 1945. There is a Wikipedia article about this with some references at the bottom, and you can probably find more info on the internet.

@7chillywilly7 3 года назад

Google radioactive steel for the wiki! en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel#:~:text=Modern%20steel%20is%20contaminated%20with%20radionuclides%20because%20its,that%20require%20the%20highest%20sensitivity%20for%20detecting%20radionuclides.

@Otokichi786 3 года назад

This is why certain "marine graveyard" Allied ships from the early, desperate days of World War II in an around Indonesia are gone. Karma may visit the scrappers who saw such wrecks as commodities. (But as we all know, the ghosts of soldiers, sailors and marines who died violently don't haunt the "guilty parties.")

@douglascampbell9809 3 года назад

Brass and bronze as well.

@jerickodoggo9595 3 года назад

Wow, that's awesome thanks for sharing

@feha92 3 года назад

@@Otokichi786 What karma? I get that those scrappers were doing a good deed by cleaning up the ocean after the allied forces dirtied them and failed to clean after themselves, but I would argue that there is little 'karma' in that anyway, since said scrappers probably profited monetary from it. So don't go feeling a societal pressure to donate to them.

@tankiadam4967 11 месяцев назад

Its amazing how much these nuclear tests have affected so many industries, I keep learning about more problems from these test, and from the sounds of it there is probably more fallout to be discovered.

@djzuela 2 года назад

Thank you for the exposure, no pun intended. Always very appreciative of your content. Keep up the great work.

@johnxsantos 3 года назад

All the 2 headed rabbits Iv'e seen living in Nevada make so much sense now.

@musicalmercy5204 3 года назад

wait, really?

@blazarchzagnatz7506 3 года назад

The first Jackalopes were seen a bit after the Trinity test.

@amrfwws4461 3 года назад

Is this sarcastic or is it fact?

@blazarchzagnatz7506 3 года назад

@@amrfwws4461 Yes.

@alantasman8273 3 года назад

@@amrfwws4461 The video showed a cartoon two headed rabbit...LOL

@carneliousjordanous4690 3 года назад

“The nuclear arms race is like two sworn enemies standing waist deep in gasoline, one with three matches, the other with five.” ― Carl Sagan

@jtc1947 3 года назад

And all You need is one of the people to be insane or an idiot!

@AsobiMedio 3 года назад

@@jtc1947 The situation itself is already insane and idiotic.

@TheSilmarillian 3 года назад

There be truth in that hello from Australia we had the Marilinga test site here

@kane4013 3 года назад

Great quote from a great man.

@0Clewi0 3 года назад

@@jtc1947 not even that, we only needed to have one soviet soldier not being sceptical enough to follow common sense instead of orders.

@AbLaV 11 месяцев назад

my favorite thing about videos like this is learning of all the horrible chemicals and particles that have ended up in my water, my food, my body, milk, etc. Love that

@HVDynamo 10 месяцев назад

It makes you wonder about the things we aren't being told about that are happening now.

@ronaryel6445 9 месяцев назад

Underground tests were left out of the 1963 Test Ban Treaty for a couple of reasons - first because the countries with nuclear deterrence did not want to completely give that up, and second because of the difficulty of detecting and characterizing underground tests, leaving a ban on underground tests unenforceable. The development of Fast Fourier Transforms for signal processing means that, today, we can detect and characterize such explosions.

@tompayne9813 3 года назад

My dad grew up in southern New Mexico, and was up doing chores that morning. He thought the sun was coming up early since the whole eastern skyline lit up. Later he learned that it was an ammunition dump explosion... Later learned that it was the Atomic bomb.

@siouxwarrior5396 3 года назад

No joke I live only a few minutes from the site

@siouxwarrior5396 3 года назад

No joke I live only a few minutes from the site

@GuderII 3 года назад

Later he learned that his bone glowing

@buttonasas 3 года назад

@@GuderII Lacks flourescence and quantity, no glow literally, only figuratively.

@Theinatoriinator 3 года назад

shatters windows in abq, it is interesting to go there tho, went there and i realized halfway through that i was standing in a nuclear bomb crater, crazy what almost 70 years does, if fact i have picked up pieces of fallout.

@casparvoncampenhausen5249 3 года назад

Imagine being the guy, who was tasked with identifieing the source of the radiation and stumbling upon a national top secret nuclear bomb test

@xtramoist9999 3 года назад

That guy worked on the Manhattan Project, so he may have already known about the top secret nuclear bombs. lol

@WayStedYou 3 года назад

Epstined himself

@revolvency 3 года назад

He already work on Manhattan Project, I bet he just got mildly shock

@sauercrowder 3 года назад

@@xtramoist9999 "Oh, whaaaaaaaat? Nuclear? Noooooo waaaaaaayyy..."

@davemwangi05 3 года назад

That's when you get visited by men in black.

@marcanthonyreyes 10 месяцев назад

And now Kodak developed the film for Oppenheimer-a full circle moment.

@kayezdee 9 месяцев назад

I wish Nolan had included the content matter of this video in Oppenheimer. There is no justifying the horrors & aftermath of what Oppenheimer started, and this would've left people with a much larger & closer-to-home impact of the proceedings in the film.

@ricasiogaming7873 3 года назад

Gov: it’s ok it was a large conventional explosion. Ppl: wait aren’t all explosions conventional? Gov: 👀

@atomatopia1 2 года назад

Just a little gov’t Freudian slip

@B61Mod12 2 года назад

that was fantastic Ricasio thank you.

@B61Mod12 2 года назад

@Uncle Nik did you not get the joke?

@mihailmilev9909 2 года назад

@Uncle Nik what did u say?

@frankovich213 2 года назад

@Uncle Nik Jeez, a couple of days go by and you're back to rude...

@JasonDBike 3 года назад

When the truth is scarier than the conspiracies.

@RoseDingus 3 года назад

tends to be yeah

@martiddy 3 года назад

Always has been

@Par6731 3 года назад

I don't see how earth being flat is scarier than conspiracies

@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself 3 года назад

It seems you don't know what the word "conspiracy" means. The misnomer, "conspiracy theory" gets (mis-)used so often, people don't even know what those words mean anymore. A conspiracy is simply two or more people agreeing to commit a crime together. There are many real conspiracies, but also many FANTASIES (not theories) about conspiracies.

@martiddy 3 года назад

@@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself wtf?, where did you get that definition from?

@aaronparr7264 2 года назад

I just saw this somehow but this has got to be one of the most consistently interesting and solid RU-vid videos I’ve ever watched

@MohammadAli-sg8bj 2 года назад

thank yo so much for the detailed video, you sir have my upvote :)

@maxliu6609 3 года назад

Me: applying for a job Job requirements: be able to figure out nuclear state secrets using paper radiation

@mattmarquicias4138 3 года назад

well now you know it

@maxwellsequation4887 3 года назад

At least Bruh

@kali5173 3 года назад

i know i wasn't the only one who clicked expecting kodak black.

@mscir 3 года назад

LOL

@geraldfrost4710 3 года назад

You must build a computer with stone knives and bear skin rugs. By next week.

@Mindcreat0r 3 года назад

I like how the US government was just like “yeah, we understand the whole ‘safety,’ ‘health,’ and ‘death’ thing, but if we put it here we can make weapon advancements faster. And that’s more important”

@shahriarfardin777 3 года назад

Wepon that's gonna protect democracy in middle east for israel

@ruffxm 3 года назад

I guess you'd rather be speaking Japanese, right? Many paid a price for your freedom - soldiers and civilians alike.

@AwsOm3Fac3 3 года назад

@@ruffxm I know I would

@ruffxm 3 года назад

Well too bad for you, we don’t. For an Asian, you certainly like a lot of Western culture. 日本に引っ越す

@ThunderAppeal 3 года назад

No one is paying attention to you. Neither on the internet nor at home. No one likes you. Stop breathing my air.

@AlfredoElizondoLife 9 месяцев назад

I came to revisit this video after watching Oppenheimer today. Sad thing what they unleashed for the upcoming years.

@user-ml4xh9fh7q Год назад

Yup I'm from that area where the engineering school is in NYS where the scientists recorded the high level of radiation. They actually evacuated the building because they thought there was a leak somewhere. Until they got outside and got the same readings. Read that in the local paper some time ago. Very interesting story.

@erg0centric 3 года назад

9:00 very kind of the US government to stop the fallout from crossing the Canadian border

@giggleherz 3 года назад

Yes and the weather in Canada is always the same, our border even stops storms.

@connorstohl6050 3 года назад

Those Canadians and their Moose walls.

@schmoborama 3 года назад

@@connorstohl6050 we're building a much bigger one now... and you're going to pay for it, lol

@schmoborama 3 года назад

@@connorzoesch9087 you've got to be kidding me - it's the arrogance and bigotry that you've just displayed that makes us want a wall, plus the fact that you're intentionally turning into a 3rd world country as well

@Phil8sheo 3 года назад

@@schmoborama Americans wanting a wall on the Mexican border is bigotry, but you wanting a wall blocking us off is not.

@samlachance1 3 года назад

For a split second, I confess I was asking myself why they'd dismantled the tower... I need coffee...

@coaltowking 3 года назад

Don't worry. I'm right there with you.

@davidvanderbrook3988 3 года назад

It actually fused with the bomb material and formed a new element trinintie. Another nuclear test launched a manhole cover into space. Well in theory at least it most likely vaporized first.

@salemas5 3 года назад

@@davidvanderbrook3988 at those speeds it probbably burned up from friction with atmo

@thecompanioncube4211 3 года назад

It was literally evaporated in that explosion

@davidvanderbrook3988 3 года назад

it might have fused to the bomb material and made trinitite. That's what happened to the tower in the trinity test. I have a piece of it. It's really cool.

@antbrown9066 Год назад

This is an enlightening and excellently executed presentation. Thank you Derek.

@RickyJr46 2 года назад

An excellent presentation here, thanks!

@Raptor302 3 года назад

"The government protected rolls of film, but not the lives of our kids. There's something wrong with this picture." I see what he did there.

@FrostyFoxDrake 3 года назад

they protected themselves, technically. A couple people complain of increased bone cancer? meh. A Corporation that makes a large percentage of the world's X-Ray film finding beta radiation exposure where it shouldn't be? That's a helluva problem

@lowfrequencyfilms 3 года назад

Rekt

@jeremiahsmith4235 3 года назад

@@FrostyFoxDrake but do you see what he did there

@louispena5166 3 года назад

@nymersic You are *way* wrong... DNA was discovered the 1860s not the 1960s. The understanding that DNA was the basis of genetic inheritance occurred in the 1940s. The understanding that radiation caused mutations was understood in the 1920s. But it is true that in the 1950s the real dangers of fallout wasn't understood.

@jonathanleitch6176 3 года назад

@@louispena5166 but Miescher did not know about the molecular nature of DNA and so the knowledge of its molecular structure, which originated with W and C does indeed matter. Mutation wasn’t linked with changes in DNA until after the heavy testing period. We didn’t really know the true nature of atoms until after Rutherford and Bohr, among others. That wasn’t until the early 1900’s.

@historywithanaccent4967 3 года назад

The worse is only knowing how many "nuclear secrets of the past" we don't know yet.

@albertross9028 3 года назад

Atomic Soldiers. Their stories are awesome and truly horrifying.

@elevown 3 года назад

not many with nuclear explosions- because its kinda hard to keep em a secret! At least since we built all the detection stations decades ago.

@EnrichedPu 3 года назад

@@elevown is right. You may want to have a look to this too: ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-daZ7IQFqPyA.html

@F22onblockland 3 года назад

@@elevown Israel: Allow me to not introduce myself.

@elevown 3 года назад

@@F22onblockland doesnt matter who it is or WHERE they test a nuclear bomb. for decades we have had detection stations at the north pole. they pick up the shock waves and other stuff nuclear bomsb ALL HAVE to make when detonated- just because of their power. israel or anyone else can not detonate a nuke underground without it being detected. and surface or water tests are even easier to detect.

@johndc2998 4 месяца назад

I must have watched this video 10x over the past couple years, amazing.

@passionfly1 9 месяцев назад

No wonder my grandpa had a thyroid problem. Very interesting video! Thank you for this information! This channel is amazing!

@liviousgameplay1755 3 года назад

That was an agreement? Government: How about, INSTEAD of we lose money, you shut up for free and we'll tell you when you need to shut up for free. Kodak: ok o.o

@CanariasCanariass 3 года назад

Thought the same lol. They got nothing out of that "agreement" lol.

@devendrabaskey1 3 года назад

Seriously

@A____G 3 года назад

@@CanariasCanariass well they got the ability to plan their logistics around the tests. That way they wouldn't lose any more money on damaged product. On top of that, they get to help a vital government program stay secret.

@DerLamer 3 года назад

US Gov: "Here are our terms. Only a commie wouldn't agree to them. Are you a commie, Kodak?"

@cdorcey1735 3 года назад

@@DerLamer Kodak probably sold a ton of film and paper to the US Government to document its scientific research, and if the U-2 needed some special film for high altitude photo-reconnaissance, I'll be Kodak could come up with it at a profitable price point.

@carlstanland5333 3 года назад

“And a characteristic of the organism is altered.” Shows a bunny with two heads.

@jangxx 3 года назад

The universal sign of "nothing to worry about".

@jannemakela8107 3 года назад

Completely normal phenomona

@H3x4r35 3 года назад

_[a brahmin is mooing at you]_

@sylv256 3 года назад

not the entire organism is altered; just a few cells. ok, you can woosh me now.

@Rouverius 3 года назад

Vault Boy thumbs up!

@caiolinnertel8777 10 месяцев назад

Great video. Being a boomer I always wondered what happened to all that fallout. Thanks!

@1Lightx 2 года назад

Oh he wasnt talkin about kodak black? ☠️

@TheoWerewolf 3 года назад

I like how the contamination map "ends" at the US border with Canada because hey - not the US' problem right?

@atlas8827 3 года назад

who cares about mooseland?

@JG-mp5nb 3 года назад

Seriously.

@RuminatingWizard 3 года назад

Maple America

@robertboerwinkle8577 3 года назад

Well, sending people to test for radioactive material in Canada would be kind of suspicious, but yeah, still not cool.

@raisincaine0 3 года назад

Lol

@co9648 3 года назад

7:29 "Radioactive material was blown into most of the country." Yeah, and into southern Canada. Kodak really underestimated how beneficial this lawsuit could have been.

@liamoconnor74 3 года назад

Kodak had a large plant in toronto at the time, I'm sure they were aware.

@ossiehalvorson7702 3 года назад

@@liamoconnor74 Nah, I'm sure under the radar they also got a nice settlement out of court. Unless you mean it would have been beneficial to civilian lives, in which case you're probably right, but your biggest mistake there is assuming they cared about that even back then. They were just concerned about their paper.

@nqqbix6128 3 года назад

beneficial? How so? How beneficial to KODAK would that lawsuit have been? Beneficial to the world? Sure To Kodak? Idk about that

@mpmpm 2 года назад

@@nqqbix6128 "Beneficial to the world? Sure. To Kodak? Idk about that" They could've got billions out of it, to prevent them telling the public. But of course, if they would've asked so much money, then people working at Kodak would die because they would be killed by the government, to shut them up.

@AndreVandal 2 года назад

No, no, the map in the video clearly shows that the radiation stopped abruptly at the border. Canadians are just that good. :)

@alfadog67 10 месяцев назад

Thank you for making this video... I learned too much! Haha you had a cricket during the HBO Max portion! I got my cricket-hunting gear on before I paused the video to find it!

@atrayeebanerjee667 2 года назад

Subscribed...you are the best content creator alive in RU-vid..and dont stop and post more awesome videos..congratulations in advance.

@thenaturesystem 3 года назад

Government: where can we bomb so that people are safe? Scientists: go as far east as possible Government: west it is then! Scientists: 👁👄👁

@AngryApple 3 года назад

Yeah and the scientist still ignored what will happen to europe or other countries across the ocean. Nice job

@tn15_ 3 года назад

"I went so far east that I ended up west" - US Government, probably

@SmashhoofTheOriginal 3 года назад

East? I thought you said Weast

@insightfultoaster2965 3 года назад

@@AngryApple The Atlantic ocean is pretty big.

@UDumFck 3 года назад

I get the humor but still the best option. The East is way too densely populated. Where, specifically, would you do this? Second, this was the Cold War and the US would not want Soviet "fishing trawlers" in the Atlantic to get so much data.

@Rotem_S 3 года назад

"There is something wrong with this picture" is such a great sentence

@BAGG8BAGG 3 года назад

do you reckon the pun was intended? :p

@RC_Engineering 3 года назад

Yeah that hit so hard I let out an audible WHOOOAAA.

@Neojhun 3 года назад

@@BAGG8BAGG More like a Jab at Kodak the photographic / technology juggernaut of it's time.

@PeterSeverinRasmussen 3 года назад

Must have been radiation dots on his mental film.

@rhythmdroid 2 года назад

The graphics in this one are TOP NOTCH. Love the vibe.

@ChristianSkifter 10 месяцев назад

tthank you for reccommending Raised by wolves...

@SrslySylli 3 года назад

"There's something wrong with this picture." Oh, snap! The US Senate making jokes in a report about nuclear fallout and Kodak film. 😂

@nagualdesign 3 года назад

Hah! I missed that one. Very good.

@shoam2103 3 года назад

Pun intended

@CaveyMoth 3 года назад

Kodak almost...EXPOSED them.

@nagualdesign 3 года назад

@@CaveyMoth _Ba-dum-bum tsshh!_

@vanessa18f.u..e0nyic7 3 года назад

🖤❣

3 года назад

7:29 I like how the fallout respects borders and doesn't enter Canada.

@dingming4302 3 года назад

... no data was collected from the Canada side...

@mihirkagalkar8349 3 года назад

@@dingming4302 r/whoosh

@mangotango4529 3 года назад

Mihir Kagalkar thanks for doing that so I don’t have to

@gobblinal 3 года назад

Very convenient that ....

@eddyk3 3 года назад

@@mihirkagalkar8349 You'd be surprised at how many conspiracy theorists that are on youtube. Even I can't tell if the OP is serious or joking anymore. For example conspiracy theory that I kept seeing was that the recent forest fires stopped at the Canada border... www.forbes.com/sites/marshallshepherd/2020/09/15/wildfires-dont-stop-at-the-canadian-borderdebunking-the-latest-twitter-myth/

@InventingNewWorld Год назад

Kudos! This was extremely exciting to watch and despite my knowledge - I'm still finding some new facts fulfilling the gaps and connecting the dots. I admire people who have the strength in making loud statements. So if there is still some who believe there is no "conspiracy theory" - this video has show in details what is under the term of "American dream".

@nbtdee4615 2 года назад

I don't know why I thought the title meant Kodak Black.

@Plunkcown 3 года назад

to tell how old a person is you gotta cut open their bones and count the rings of strontium

@vityamv 3 года назад

or just ask them...

@beactivebehappy9894 3 года назад

It is not like dating in trees 😁😁

@VictorKDurand 3 года назад

the fact that it lies in the bones does not mean you have to cut them open to detect it, just like when we want to stop fever we're not removing your kidneys in order to achieve this goal. it can be detected because it emits specific particles (which can go through the tissues and out of the body)

@Plunkcown 3 года назад

@@vityamv no

@halfacyc8187 Год назад

It took me two years to realise the pun in the title. Kudos, Derek.

@DamienWins 10 месяцев назад

Just what I needed this morning.. Goosebumps and more conspiracy. LOVE IT!

@joekent6576 2 года назад

Oh I get it...How Kodak "exposed" the atomic bomb. Clever.

@chriskiwi9833 2 года назад

I am so thick. I didn’t get it until I read this comment…

@CopaPianist 2 года назад

I actually thought this was going to be a video about Kodak developing images of the nuclear test, but this was actually a much better video and the "exposure" was not what I thought it would be.

@matthewcoetzee3413 2 года назад

@@chriskiwi9833 me ✌🏻

@chm1701 2 года назад

@@CopaPianist. Exactly what I thought. I was thinking and wondering about who made the videos of said atomic blasts, thinking it was Kodak.

@brycehoch2963 2 года назад

It took almost a full year but a hero guided us to the correct understanding

@ThePurestOnes 3 года назад

Kodak done did it again. He finna get another 30 years

@flwfranco2821 3 года назад

😂

@blah596 3 года назад

Underrated comment

@ThePurestOnes 3 года назад

@@blah596 thank you bro, noticed no funny comments bout what everybody was thinking about (kodak). took action myself. let's get this comment to the top

@LJG_582 3 года назад

Some let him drive the boat

@samtexsemtex6998 3 года назад

Lmaoo

@ImFadedNoKap 2 года назад

I’m over here thinkin Kodak Black interrupted some secret government plan😂💀I was like ain’t now way bruh.

@charlenetrawick1647 Год назад

thank you, very interesting - and thought provoking share ;)

@TrabberShir 3 года назад

7:30 I love how the fallout in your map respects that national border...

@farmminer4014 3 года назад

Yeah ofc Canada didn't get any of it

@OrangeC7 3 года назад

@@farmminer4014 The fallout tried crossing the border and Canada border patrol was like "Um excuse me where's you're passport?"

@GreedPainLove 3 года назад

That's why they wanted to detonate it close to the winds blowing towards mexico, because the border would've stopped it

@AlexAegisOfficial 3 года назад

They only have US data to work with

@GreedPainLove 3 года назад

@@AlexAegisOfficial Whoosh

@cavalrycome 3 года назад

0:43 And Fermi, Feynman, Oppenheimer, and von Neumann ALL died of cancer.

@ThePoshboy1 3 года назад

For what it's worth Oppenheimer was a chain-smoker and died of throat cancer probably due to that.

@ZeteticPhilosopher 3 года назад

ThePoshBoy 1 And a lot of these guys were experimenting with radiation in ways that would seem unthinkable dangerous today. The bombs alone probably wouldn’t have had so large an impact on so few. The additional deaths caused by radiation poisoning this minute probably only appear on the scale of hundreds of thousands or millions.

@ThePoshboy1 3 года назад

@@ZeteticPhilosopher I know, I'm just being pedantic.

@MakeMeThinkAgain 3 года назад

In the proud tradition of the Curies.

@Abish_ 3 года назад

@@MakeMeThinkAgain 😆😂

@legacygamer3234 2 года назад

This is like a video you would watch at 3 am. Pretty interesting

@Fratananical 2 года назад

Your channel is one I can recommend to any and all without hesitation. You are doing good. If there's a heaven, you're in.

@MarkoDeMarko 3 года назад

Never knew the song Radioactive was so accurate: "I feel it in my bones. Enough to make my systems blow. Welcome to the new age."

@SahilP2648 3 года назад

Holy crap 0_0

@logancapes 3 года назад

Wow, is that what that meant?

@Dappersworth 3 года назад

@@logancapes now that they mention it, probably

@BriskkFX 3 года назад

Never thought about this

@Theinatoriinator 3 года назад

@@Dappersworth probably because the Nevada tests, they would never do when the wind was blowing towards las Vegas, only when blowing toward Utah which is where i think the imagine dragons band people grew up, and there are still people affected. my grandmothers friend died due to fallout from those tests.

@ColAlbSmi 3 года назад

Makes me look at my Dad's odd quirks differently knowing that he was drinking radioactive milk as a kid.

@mayn90s19 3 года назад

It's still radioactive lol just a different kind

@Ssgmfs 3 года назад

u killed me

@-danR 3 года назад

Quirks. Like glowing in the dark? "My dad's brighter than your dad..."

@JJ-iy7rk 3 года назад

Mexico also hot radioactive milk contaminated from Chernobyl, lots of kids died of cancer

@yakub3962 2 года назад

@@JJ-iy7rk >mexico >Milk contaminated from Chernobyl Y'all import milk from half way across the world? Because if you caught cancer from Chernobyl then Europe would basically be a Doom2016 reenactment

@dangoldbach6570 9 месяцев назад

Kodak is FAR more than a film company. They are masters of the minute details. Quality control at it's finest.

@mr.dikkens Год назад

love those animations

@KPH107 3 года назад

I can just imagine the scientists. "We need baby teeth, for- uh- reasons." "Ok."

@mapron1 3 года назад

"Ok. How much of them? Two, maybe three?" "Yeah, 2-3 millions would be enough." "Wait. What."

@puncheex2 3 года назад

Thr program wasn't run by the government; it was started by an independent science panel in St Louis. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_Tooth_Survey

@superdingo9741 3 года назад

Do you really think it's just coincidence that The Tooth Fairy is part of the American culture? Now I suspect the fingernails4cash comercial wasn't just a joke, but there's something happening.

@edward.doctor1892 3 года назад

Operation Sunshine

@drdonut2564 3 года назад

Fun fact: When you perform Carbon-14 dating measurements nowadays, you still have to correct for the increased levels of radiation from these tests from the 1960s.

@hrogarfyrninga3238 3 года назад

Visited a lab a couple of years back. They said they measure negative ages on young trees before they account for radiation levels.

@snehilkumar10 3 года назад

what about countries other than US?

@-smp-scientificmethodpersp838 3 года назад

That is a fun fact indeed

@austin523mexico 3 года назад

@@snehilkumar10 I dont have a good answer but we have found radioactive isotopes in the marianas trench; the deepest point of the ocean.

@Otgel 3 года назад

@@snehilkumar10 radiation is everywhere man, when it lands it just gets swept back up and travels to the next country

@Iron_Monkey 2 года назад

High quality video. Impressive.

@olimpather 2 года назад

I just watched Destin's video on how Kodak makes films and finished watch that amazing video. I'd recommend watching that one. And this video which the RU-vid Algorithm recommended Kodak the same company that Destin talked about was involved with this Atomic Bomb stuff. Kodak's history is truly very wild.

@moon_boon 2 года назад

I love how on their charts the radiation respect Canada's border

@Chris-ew9mh 2 года назад

Well we wouldn't want an international incident now would we? :P

@ShayDug 2 года назад

no passport. no entry.

@punchyscyllarus565 2 года назад

ikr i was so relieved

@anirbande 2 года назад

Presented is Canadian

@Kev2980 2 года назад

Canada respectfully rejected the radiations request for entry

@BrokenRRT 2 года назад

My grandmother was a secretary for a general in the 1940’s. She witnessed Trinity in person as well as a test in the Pacific a year later. She gave birth to my mother just over a month prior to Trinity. My grandmother died from cancer at the age 41. My mother developed cancer in her early 40s as well.

@Illuminandi_ 2 года назад

RIP. They're in a better place now.

@pahom2 2 года назад

A lesson: do not work for the government

@franciscorojas8088 2 года назад

I'm sorry to hear that

@calculator4482 2 года назад

So you are next.

@hazmatbp 2 года назад

@@calculator4482 Read the room man, that's really not the right response to this

@drboyjoy1463 Год назад

Y r you making me so much smarter?! Bless you

@incredibleprojects 10 месяцев назад

Sad to know raised by wolves was cancelled- it was such a great show

@Jabrils 3 года назад

@7:30 😲😲😲 wow. The phrase "happy cows come from California" has a whole new meaning

@OmnivorousOtter101 3 года назад

Ayyyyy jabrils!

@nishatiwari9212 3 года назад

Jabril man

@win132001 3 года назад

Not anymore though since the whole west coast is up in flames.

@PrinceKashyap. 3 года назад

Yes mate, I just realised that too😯

@DickEnchilada 3 года назад

@@win132001 ... so the happiest cows also become wood-fired barbecue? Amazing. What will science think up next?

@strawbertie 3 года назад

"There is something wrong with this picture." I see what you did there...

@MonteCarloVA 3 года назад

Hahaha nice

@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself 3 года назад

Ah, they just don't teach poetic rhetoric like that anymore.

@fuzzyplasmacat6357 3 года назад

@@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself they never did, except in particularly wealthy institutions

@ThanatoselNyx 3 года назад

@@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself did you see the speech in England. "Britannia rules the waves, Britannia waives the rules"

@dryued6874 3 года назад

Oh. I get it. Took me a while.

@ITALIANMOBKING 9 месяцев назад

That last line!! 🤌🔥

@Volundur9567 10 месяцев назад

Mad respect for that criticism and the sheer amount of puns used in that statement.

@QuintBUILDs 3 года назад

C'mon RU-vid algorithm, I'm subscribed to Veritasium but Destin had to tell me to watch this via twitter?!!! Shameful...

@antivanti 3 года назад

Do you look in your subscriptions? I gave up a long time ago trying to keep track of subscriptions using youtube itself. I just add all the channels I care about as feeds in Feedly.com instead. Works amazingly!

@legoNerd01245 3 года назад

You must be new to RU-vid

@laurenpinschannels 3 года назад

that's with the bell is for

@darkpheonix77 3 года назад

Yeah I'm super and didn't see it for 3 days.

@MikkoRantalainen 3 года назад

I have the bell enabled and still I got info about this video just today. Now is 20th day and this video was released in 16th.

@jeffreybobeck9809 2 года назад

The chemistry and physics knowledge that Kodak had acquired over the years is phenomenal. When digital cameras arrived, I always though that the Kodak built sensors produced the best color.

@lisamoag6548 2 года назад

Kodachrome gives the nice bright colors, gives you the green of summer, makes you think a the world’s a summer day. Rhyming Simon

@TheChipmunk2008 Год назад

@@lisamoag6548 DAMMIT EARWORM

@lisamoag6548 Год назад

@@TheChipmunk2008 oh yah

@Slevin-Kelevra Год назад

The ironic thing is they invented the digital camera.

@lisamoag6548 Год назад

@@TheChipmunk2008 “ skipping down the cobblestone, looking for love and feelin groovy”

@inter-linked 2 года назад

Nice work.

@anchalsharma 2 года назад

Wow. Very informative

@Stryker2279 3 года назад

This video hits a hell of a lot harder when you just survived bone cancer...

@raffaeledivora9517 3 года назад

If you come from those areas, and are "old" (=were alive and there in that era), you could maybe sue...

@andrewkennett940 3 года назад

I heard a clean supply of iodine in you salt can help prevent your body from storing certain radioactive isotopes in your bones. Might want to check it out.

@anandsuralkar2947 3 года назад

Ohh

@volka2199 3 года назад

@@andrewkennett940 true there are also iodine tablets you can buy for use when exposure to fallout is likely. These are meant to saturate your thyroid with stable iodine so fallout iodine is less likely to accumulate in your thyroid gland. In times where nuclear strikes seemed likely people have stocked up a supply of these

@SheeenBean 3 года назад

Congrats bro glad ur here still 💯💯

@thiccbabby3325 3 года назад

This takes "bone-hurting juice" to a whole new level.

@luisdavid_mda 3 года назад

Bone-hurting milk*

@prateekkarn9277 3 года назад

HF can't hold a candle... Or can it?

@kesselsol 3 года назад

my bones hurt

@marypasco2213 2 года назад

Have been to (reportedly) this place called ‘Ground Zero’. Early 1990’s. Absolutely nothing there, at that time, but a very tall tower, that looked like an old oil derrick, and a set of bleachers. Even though there was, basically, nothing there, I still thought it fascinating.

@jamesmcpherson1590 Год назад

Just pointing out an apparent error. At 2:36 Derek mentions "a batch manufactured on August 06, 1945 started to cause spots to appear on the X-ray film." Since it is unlikely that the spots were cause by the Hiroshima bomb, I think he meant to say "a batch manufactured on July 16,1945".

@williamfahle151 2 года назад

I'm surprised no one has used this as a premise for a sci-fi time travel story. Device that detects fellow time travelers by their strontium-90 level.

@jackspedicy1904 2 года назад

Well, that will only work on American tho

@randomspacedude4007 2 года назад

@@jackspedicy1904 well anywhere that there was nuclear tests so Russia to

@JonatasAdoM 2 года назад

That's why only Americans and American steel has traces of raditation right?

@Slimurgical 2 года назад

"Time Travel was never possible, that is, until massive amounts of Stronium-90 were seeded all over the continental united states in the time around 1950-1960, but thanks to thousands of tests by the then-United states of America, we can freely hope to and fro without much effort, although I'm to too sure about causality, it's never been safer, while jumping to past eras is like jumping off a cliff blindfolded, you might land in many of the pools, or you might hit solid ground" You could have the explanation that they're detecting Strontium-90 through time and that's how they get the 4th Dimensional coordinates that also likely use the quantum entanglement features of those isotopes, it found in this sci-fi future that quantum entaglement works across time as well as space.

@cypher1133 2 года назад

this is genius, tell hawkins about it

@112048112048 3 года назад

"How Kodak Exposed The Atomic Bomb" Well _technically_ it was the atomic bomb that exposed Kodak's film...

@freds2150 3 года назад

Well yes, but actually no.

@KillerWhale806 3 года назад

I literally clicked this video to find out how kodak filmed the atomic blasts. filming something that bright, on cameras in the 40s, and getting it right the first time has to be pretty difficult.

@tdawg719 3 года назад

@@KillerWhale806 that’s what I thought too. Like what filter they used and etc

@eadfgergf5132 3 года назад

Thi

@czdaniel1 3 года назад

@@KillerWhale806 -- Same!! i thought the video would be about how Kodak solved filming a nuclear explosion without the entire frame of film being a massively over-exposed white/black blob

@SPIRONCRICKET Год назад

3:26 im the cycle guy out there Im so lucky to be in the vid thnx for featuring me:)

@user9b2 Год назад

Most educational video 👍👍

@yesitsgourav 3 года назад

INITIAL TITLE: "The Nuclear Fallout They Kept Secret"

@filonin2 3 года назад

*They* made him change it.

@FlyntofRWBY 3 года назад

filonin2 I wouldn’t say anybody made him change it. “How Kodak Detected the Atomic Bomb,” is a much more interesting title than, “The Nuclear Fallout They Kept Secret.” The original title is predictable. “Oh the government lied to us, what’s new?” The current title invokes more curiosity.

@oohdannyboy 3 года назад

@@filonin2 Then 'they' would make him take down the video too. Most likely just AB testing.

@grod3an 3 года назад

@@FlyntofRWBY definitely not, the of title would have actually caused some backlash twitter trend (rightfully so imo) but Derek knew that its effects now isn't that big so no point in creating a very mild form of mass concern

@filonin2 3 года назад

@@FlyntofRWBY r/whoosh