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How Oppenheimer's "Gadget" Worked  

C-bass Productions
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In the early morning hours of July 16, 1945, a 3 year effort culminated in the first artificial nuclear detonation in human history.
Informally referred to as "The Gadget", the weapon was a complicated implosion-type design powered by a plutonium-239 core. Many details of this early design of the bomb were declassified during the trials of Soviet spies within the Manhattan Project.

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26 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 159   
@Tonyrg1988
@Tonyrg1988 Год назад
When your explosion requires an explosion
@vladislavchod4314
@vladislavchod4314 Год назад
Hydrogen bomb explosion requires atomic bomb explosion
@Adam-it9yx
@Adam-it9yx Год назад
so.. that massuve explosion need a big explosion that is also need an explosion?
@vladislavchod4314
@vladislavchod4314 Год назад
@@Adam-it9yx actually, yess
@Adam-it9yx
@Adam-it9yx Год назад
My mind is blown...
@h.n.4060
@h.n.4060 Год назад
@@Adam-it9yx It's why hydrogen or fusion weapons are also called thermonuclear weapons. The bomb gets the hydrogen hot enough to turn it into a plasma, which triggers a fusion reaction. This was also the reason they were initially worried about the atomic bomb destroying the entire planet. The fear was that it could start a self sustaining chain fusion reaction with the nitrogen in the atmosphere. Thankfully, and perhaps obviously, it's a little more complex than that.
@BlakeTedKord
@BlakeTedKord Год назад
Wasnt expecting the sound...scared me shitless.
@hasanicahyadi9100
@hasanicahyadi9100 Год назад
The explosion sounds in the movie will scare you too so get ready
@BlakeTedKord
@BlakeTedKord Год назад
@@hasanicahyadi9100 fuck
@posadist681
@posadist681 Год назад
@@hasanicahyadi9100 I watched it yesterday, so many woman screamed it was funny
@rizzo-films
@rizzo-films Год назад
I know I turned up the volume thinking there was a VO I couldn’t here then “CRRROOOOOMMMPPHH”
@hasanicahyadi9100
@hasanicahyadi9100 Год назад
@@pinacoladatv808 don't comment if you haven't watched the movie buddy. The sounds are delayed around 45 seconds and it's super loud, which you would know if you actually watched the movie
@sreastronaut9765
@sreastronaut9765 Год назад
That fire sim at the end was incredible. Great job as always!
@dannyzaze9126
@dannyzaze9126 Год назад
You know, that’s how the fireball looked in the movie Oppenheimer.
@CarlosAM1
@CarlosAM1 5 месяцев назад
Except the real one was far bigger and brighter than the one shown in the movie
@onbored9627
@onbored9627 Год назад
Explosive lensing was such an amazing discovery.
@Muonium1
@Muonium1 Год назад
This is the first fairly accurate simplified animation of the implosion including the lenses, aside from that old one on the wiki page, that I've ever seen. 👍💥 I'd like to see something also showing detail of the urchin activation and plutonium fission chain reaction as well.
@Youtubeguy543
@Youtubeguy543 Год назад
"Sir, this free baconator coupon expired December 31st"
@eldritchbeing2879
@eldritchbeing2879 Год назад
Wtf 😆
@atch300
@atch300 Год назад
I thought we were building a rice cooker
@eldritchbeing2879
@eldritchbeing2879 Год назад
Technically, yes. 🇯🇵
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
my le bomb le killed people?
@snowfox1401
@snowfox1401 Год назад
You thought wrong
@jedgould5531
@jedgould5531 Год назад
Nice metal sound and 😮 first syllable of the explosion. ❤
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
It didn't produce a sound like that. The shock liquified the pit.
@dominicbrothers
@dominicbrothers Год назад
To think that the process happens in literal microseconds is crazy
@brett4264
@brett4264 Год назад
Wow! The sound with headphones was awesome. Nice work!
@jpotter2086
@jpotter2086 Год назад
What I appreciate about this animation is that it captures the incredible time scales these devices work at. So much of the problem was achieving not just a high degree of symmetry, but also extreme simultaneity. The nuclear process runs its course before the chemical process knows they've started!
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
The chemical reactions have terminated long before the nuclear reactions start.
@scifactkiwi2488
@scifactkiwi2488 Год назад
Your animations blow me away
@wiggancreativestudios
@wiggancreativestudios Год назад
Great work dude! Your animations are absolutely stellar!
@jcxu7636
@jcxu7636 11 месяцев назад
I got spooked by the first explosion 😭 Even in the movie 😂😂🤣🤣
@raphmaster23
@raphmaster23 9 месяцев назад
I know this recent movie was about Oppenheimers life, but it would have been interesting if they brought up that poor dude that got irradiated from grabbing the core with his bare hands after the two screwdrivers slipped. 😫
@philipplace9990
@philipplace9990 Год назад
Terrifyingly fascinating to know that every single nuclear device has worked first time EVERY time...!
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
There have been a few failures or “fizzles” where weapon either didn’t go off or didn’t generate the expected yield. A few (namely Castle Bravo and Castle Romeo) generated significantly more yield than predicted.
@TheMrRatzz
@TheMrRatzz Год назад
I have become the destroyer of worlds.
@dannyzaze9126
@dannyzaze9126 Год назад
„Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds.“
@-ShootTheGlass-
@-ShootTheGlass- Год назад
Got there in the end 💥
@jackp.richardson6415
@jackp.richardson6415 Год назад
"Now I am become Barbie Girl, Destroyer of Barbie Worlds"
@soroushhhhh.s6939
@soroushhhhh.s6939 Год назад
Nice work, now I'm gonna make one at home 🙏🏼
@dpet7756
@dpet7756 Год назад
the first explosion jumpscared me the same way the explosion in the movie has
@kenw8875
@kenw8875 Год назад
Cillian Murphy approves. “I don’t pay for my suits. The suits are on the house or the house burns down” 🔥
@Nicksface1
@Nicksface1 Год назад
Beautiful simulation
@thedarkfloyd7517
@thedarkfloyd7517 Год назад
Amazing sound design! 👌
@anupamdungdung9417
@anupamdungdung9417 Год назад
This is scary
@rocketdyneF1
@rocketdyneF1 8 месяцев назад
Nuclear bombs a just mind blowing in more ways than one. 🤯
@Arcane_Pulse-f7n
@Arcane_Pulse-f7n Год назад
Your animation is better than Nolan's Oppenheimer!
@raguram9343
@raguram9343 Год назад
Nolan didn't animate the explosion lol and that was why it didnt hit the mark of many people
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
@@raguram9343 as adamant as Nolan was to not use CGI - he should have, or at least a little bit to beef up their captured practical footage. This way the explosion would still be grounded in reality, but just more impactful - and also so that they could have an actual mushroom cloud shape form, because that barely formed in the movie. When CGI is done right, it can add so much to a movie. CGI only has a bad reputation because studios rush and overwork artists to push crappy visuals. Nolan has used CGI amazingly in the past, I just wished that he did again for explosion in the movie
@YogsenForfoth
@YogsenForfoth Год назад
Now I am become death………. Destroyer of worlds……….
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 Год назад
And what did it take to finally get, and decide upon this final workable design??
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
Work began in earnest on an implosion design in September of 1943, with the first finished bomb completed by July of 1945
@iciman100
@iciman100 Год назад
Will you do H bomb thermonuclear animation also?
@jamesmclemore9123
@jamesmclemore9123 8 месяцев назад
I've always wondered how those work... *for purely academic purposes, of course*
@kawaka4432
@kawaka4432 6 месяцев назад
Pls do it
@Gaaarry
@Gaaarry Год назад
Wow this was better than the explosion in the actual movie 😂
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
I agree! The explosion in the movie barely formed the iconic mushroom cloud shape. It felt like a small conventional explosion or some gasoline lit on fire. Nolan should have used CGI, or at least a little bit of CGI to beef up the captured practical footage. God, it was so lame - so much build up for such an anti-climatic, lame, Die Hard action movie looking explosion
@Matt_ctn
@Matt_ctn Год назад
​@@PrabhablyAGoodRU-vidractually that's because Trinity wasn't so powerful as it was just the first test of the A bomb It's normal that the mushroom wasn't that big
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
@@Matt_ctnI'm not saying that the mushroom cloud wasn't big, I'm saying that the shape just barely formed. After viewing the actual Trinity Test footage, the shape and scale of the mushroom cloud and explosion is much more impactful.
@SimpleJackPC
@SimpleJackPC Год назад
@@Matt_ctn Even then, and being someone who has watched the trinity footage a lot, if he can make a realistic black hole with CGI, he could have used a little, or at least tried harder to make it look a little more like it and represent the distance better also, because they were supposed to be really far away which makes me respect it a little bit more, but the tower seemed very close when it had those shots
@SimpleJackPC
@SimpleJackPC Год назад
That's honestly f*@!%g crazy
@jvb5590
@jvb5590 Год назад
Nice. Let's see Paul Allen's "gadget."
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
look at the subtle off-white smoke produced. The tasteful thickness of it. Oh my god... it's also a hydrogen bomb!
@kenw8875
@kenw8875 Год назад
physics package: please add the Boron shell encapsulating the U-238 neutron reflector sphere. outstanding VFX!
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
The boron shell is modeled in, just not labeled.
@Smertj347
@Smertj347 Год назад
Thanks for the Information My mind:"Blow something up!".
@Cellogerds
@Cellogerds Год назад
*here comes the sun-*
@ronilaw8661
@ronilaw8661 Год назад
Thats was awesome and terrifying
@EB99922
@EB99922 Год назад
It’s like the earth. Ironic
@iciman100
@iciman100 6 месяцев назад
So you worked on Oppenheimer movie
@phild8095
@phild8095 Год назад
Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds
@Subpac_ww2
@Subpac_ww2 Год назад
This video does a good job showing just how simple a fission type device is. So simple. Honestly less complex than your cars engine. But oh so powerful. Thankfully, while the design and employment is common knowledge, the materials are hard to aquire. Thankfully. Let's be fair scratch model makers make more complex things than a Mk3 implosion device. Which is what this design would be known as. The Fat Man aka Mk3 design.
@beat2009
@beat2009 Год назад
Implode and then explode
@emtee40
@emtee40 Год назад
Explosive Mirrors are neat😊
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
There are no "explosive mirrors" in this device.
@rocketdyneF1
@rocketdyneF1 Год назад
Nuclear energy is absolutely beautiful
@louiedavis3138
@louiedavis3138 Год назад
View of my intestine after taco bell
@Jrmorgy27
@Jrmorgy27 Год назад
Gadget
@tedspeers6334
@tedspeers6334 Год назад
I generally ask for a refund when my nukes creak like that ...
@DahliaCN
@DahliaCN Год назад
I thought of that too 🤣🤣🤣 I literally said out loud someone needs some W-D40 😅😅😅 smh
@NicollasSilvadosSantos
@NicollasSilvadosSantos 9 месяцев назад
Do nuclear bombs need an explosion to begin the detonation process?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 9 месяцев назад
All known nuclear weapon designs use conventional explosives to compress the nuclear material and start the chain reaction
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 Год назад
Also, how was each lens separated, and isolated from the adjoining ones to prevent sympathetic detonations?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
The individual lenses were separated by thin layers of felt, I believe. Sympathetic detonations were basically part of the design, since the shockwave of one layer detonating is what set off the next layer. Sympathetic denotations between lenses probably weren't much of concern because by the time the shockwave reached another lens, that lens should already be detonating as well.
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 Год назад
@@CbassProductions Have you read The Making of the Atomic Bomb? It's on my to read list. If you have, how detailed does Rhodes go into the details, and physics of the designs?
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
​@@oceanic8424I own it. Haven't read it though
@zm23f
@zm23f 11 месяцев назад
This is A WAY BETTER AND HORRIFYING demonstration than in the nolan’s boring woked movie!
@yerxiong123
@yerxiong123 Год назад
The power of a sun
@jamesmmcgill
@jamesmmcgill Год назад
in the palm of my hand
@nuclearTANK
@nuclearTANK Год назад
More like in the back of your 5th wheel triple axle flat bed
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
@@nuclearTANK kinda is in the palm of your hand since the Plutonium core is about 10cm (about 4inch) wide. Yes, you do need the larger conventional explosives surrounding it to compress it to reach critical mass and start the reaction, but still - the core is that big...
@astronautonmars
@astronautonmars Год назад
Genius!
@casualobserver3145
@casualobserver3145 Год назад
SCIENCE!
@ERIELACKU34CH
@ERIELACKU34CH Год назад
nice...now do the shotgun style of the Fat Man
@Tunkkis
@Tunkkis Год назад
*gun type *Little Boy
@iterminator987
@iterminator987 Год назад
Shot gun style is for the little boy not this one.
@Josh12877
@Josh12877 Год назад
Now I know how to make a nuclear bomb 😅
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
No you don't.
@admirallightningbolt
@admirallightningbolt Год назад
How has North Korea not figured this out yet. It’s on RU-vid lmao
@Robray248
@Robray248 Год назад
Aren't they implosive lenses, not explosive?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
The lenses themselves explode, but they are shaped in a way to focus the detonation shockwave. The combined effect of all the lenses exploding simultaneously is an implosion of the core.
@user-rc8bb7yb1e
@user-rc8bb7yb1e 6 месяцев назад
So insane
@JasperEllens
@JasperEllens Год назад
Better cgi than Oppenheimer
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
Oppenheimer doesn't have CGI
@JasperEllens
@JasperEllens Год назад
@@PrabhablyAGoodRU-vidr that’s why it is way better isn’t it?
@gamerchesznut6877
@gamerchesznut6877 Год назад
"Terrorists Win"
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 Год назад
Actually the bomb didn’t use uranium 238 it used a more unstable uranium 235 which was easier to split and was more unstable
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
Little Boy used U-235 as its fissile material. Fat Man (like the Gadget shown here) used Pu-239 as its fissile material with the dense U-238 used to help compress the core and reflect neutrons back into the Pu-239 during the implosion process. And at the temperatures and pressures generated by the fissioning Pu-239, U-238 was able to undergo fission and contributed about 20% of the bomb’s total yield, if I recall correctly.
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 Год назад
Oppenheimers gadget was the little boy not fat man
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 Год назад
Nvm your kinda right the bomb used in the trinity test the “Fat Man” used a uranium 238 shell with with plutonium 239 as a implosion device the little boy was more of a gun bomb so sorry about that
@jeb123
@jeb123 Год назад
​@@ReflexPlays00Bro what are you on they are different bombs with different design, Fat Man has the same design tho.
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
Wrong. It used weapons grade plutonium and natural uranium.
@user-67544
@user-67544 Год назад
I want to build one at home, is it possible?
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
Not for you.
@randomsimkididk
@randomsimkididk 9 месяцев назад
my turn
@ExiTeDD
@ExiTeDD Год назад
Better than Oppenheimer
@Critter145
@Critter145 Год назад
Cool
@frankjordan1195
@frankjordan1195 Год назад
Wow
@hsiehman
@hsiehman Год назад
a
@shea086
@shea086 Год назад
What does RU-vid think it's doing putting up videos like this? Well, I suppose there is no point in reporting it to the people who air it (RU-vid).
@92larsko
@92larsko Год назад
What?
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
ah yes... this is totally such dangerous information for people to learn that it obviously must be reported. Otherwise, the kid next door will use this to create their own nuclear bomb in their backyard, because plutonium is such a common everyday household material that the kids can easily get access to
@Naturalista91
@Naturalista91 Год назад
Why are we explaining how to build bombs now? 🤦‍♀️
@fernandoharo3738
@fernandoharo3738 Год назад
You do realize that it's very complicated and dangerous to build one, right? You couldn't try even if you wanted to. You need certain classified/restricted information and government/military resources on a vast scale to achieve something like this. This isn't something you could build in your backyard. Knowing the ingredients are one thing. How to cook the thing into existence is another thing entirely 🤡
@seriousbismuth2173
@seriousbismuth2173 Год назад
So you really think ANYbody could go out right now after watching this and assemble this fucking behemoth whenever they wanted? What're you, high or simple? 😂 this does nothing to explain how to make it, just the basics of whats in it. Wtf? 😮‍💨
@92larsko
@92larsko Год назад
Because knowledge is power, and an uniformed society is just as much a danger to itself
@Naturalista91
@Naturalista91 Год назад
@@92larsko just as much of a danger as a nuclear bomb? Alrighty
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
@@Naturalista91 It goes both ways in terms of positive and negative outcomes. Yes, humanity learning about this information has then used the knowledge to create nuclear bombs - but this knowledge also unlocks the ability for humanity to create nuclear power plants and harness efficient and clean energy (instead of dirty coal and gas). Knowledge is not inherently good or bad/dangerous, it is up to people on how to use the knowledge. Every scientific breakthrough has good and bad pathways that society has to decide on which pathway to walk. A hammer can be an effective weapon for battle, and can be used to destroy walls, etc. but a hammer can also be a tool for rebuilding and creating something - it's up to the person on how to use it
@thomasabramson100
@thomasabramson100 Год назад
What is the time between the lenses exploding and the nuclear explosion???
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions Год назад
Somewhere in the range of a few microseconds, or several thousand times faster than the blink of an eye.
@borntoclimb7116
@borntoclimb7116 Год назад
Interesting
@jimmysapien9961
@jimmysapien9961 Год назад
Nothing compared to Gods seven plagues in revelation 16 Repent People 🙏
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. Год назад
BRO JUST SHOWED EVERYONE HOW TO MAKE A BOMB
@altaccount4697
@altaccount4697 Год назад
Pu-239 and U-235 are not easy things to get. There's more to making a bomb than knowledge.
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. Год назад
@@altaccount4697 oh ok 👍
@altaccount4697
@altaccount4697 Год назад
@@RADIUM._. yep. The refinement process is insanely difficult and energy intensive. The explosive lensing requires a lot of very complex math. This is more something that you'd need the resources of a nation to do, rather than individuals. This is also an older style fission device, whereas modern bombs are fission-fusion. It would be much much lower yield than anything in the US arsenal for example.
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. Год назад
@@altaccount4697 yuuh I could tell in da openhiemer mivie
@jpotter2086
@jpotter2086 Год назад
Well, open "secrets" for decades. And now a very outdated design. Knowing is one thing, execution a whole nother matter!
@gdehoyos006
@gdehoyos006 Год назад
Oppenheimer is not an activist mouthpiece . It’s a film. Cristopher Nolan said what he wanted to say.
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber Год назад
?
@andrewbowron7927
@andrewbowron7927 Год назад
The gadget had plutonium as a core
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell Год назад
The video states as much...
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