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How Oppenheimer's "Gadget" Worked  

C-bass Productions
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In the early morning hours of July 16, 1945, a 3 year effort culminated in the first artificial nuclear detonation in human history.
Informally referred to as "The Gadget", the weapon was a complicated implosion-type design powered by a plutonium-239 core. Many details of this early design of the bomb were declassified during the trials of Soviet spies within the Manhattan Project.

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30 дек 2022

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Комментарии : 159   
@antoniorenteria2896
@antoniorenteria2896 10 месяцев назад
When your explosion requires an explosion
@vladislavchod4314
@vladislavchod4314 10 месяцев назад
Hydrogen bomb explosion requires atomic bomb explosion
@Adam-it9yx
@Adam-it9yx 10 месяцев назад
so.. that massuve explosion need a big explosion that is also need an explosion?
@vladislavchod4314
@vladislavchod4314 10 месяцев назад
@@Adam-it9yx actually, yess
@Adam-it9yx
@Adam-it9yx 10 месяцев назад
My mind is blown...
@h.n.4060
@h.n.4060 10 месяцев назад
@@Adam-it9yx It's why hydrogen or fusion weapons are also called thermonuclear weapons. The bomb gets the hydrogen hot enough to turn it into a plasma, which triggers a fusion reaction. This was also the reason they were initially worried about the atomic bomb destroying the entire planet. The fear was that it could start a self sustaining chain fusion reaction with the nitrogen in the atmosphere. Thankfully, and perhaps obviously, it's a little more complex than that.
@BlakeTedKord
@BlakeTedKord 11 месяцев назад
Wasnt expecting the sound...scared me shitless.
@hasanicahyadi9100
@hasanicahyadi9100 11 месяцев назад
The explosion sounds in the movie will scare you too so get ready
@BlakeTedKord
@BlakeTedKord 11 месяцев назад
@@hasanicahyadi9100 fuck
@posadist681
@posadist681 11 месяцев назад
@@hasanicahyadi9100 I watched it yesterday, so many woman screamed it was funny
@rizzo-films
@rizzo-films 10 месяцев назад
I know I turned up the volume thinking there was a VO I couldn’t here then “CRRROOOOOMMMPPHH”
@hasanicahyadi9100
@hasanicahyadi9100 10 месяцев назад
@@pinacoladatv808 don't comment if you haven't watched the movie buddy. The sounds are delayed around 45 seconds and it's super loud, which you would know if you actually watched the movie
@sreastronaut9765
@sreastronaut9765 Год назад
That fire sim at the end was incredible. Great job as always!
@dannyzaze9126
@dannyzaze9126 11 месяцев назад
You know, that’s how the fireball looked in the movie Oppenheimer.
@CarlosAM1
@CarlosAM1 2 месяца назад
Except the real one was far bigger and brighter than the one shown in the movie
@Muonium1
@Muonium1 Год назад
This is the first fairly accurate simplified animation of the implosion including the lenses, aside from that old one on the wiki page, that I've ever seen. 👍💥 I'd like to see something also showing detail of the urchin activation and plutonium fission chain reaction as well.
@jedgould5531
@jedgould5531 10 месяцев назад
Nice metal sound and 😮 first syllable of the explosion. ❤
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
It didn't produce a sound like that. The shock liquified the pit.
@onbored9627
@onbored9627 10 месяцев назад
Explosive lensing was such an amazing discovery.
@ronan452
@ronan452 Год назад
"Sir, this free baconator coupon expired December 31st"
@eldritchbeing2879
@eldritchbeing2879 10 месяцев назад
Wtf 😆
@atch300
@atch300 11 месяцев назад
I thought we were building a rice cooker
@eldritchbeing2879
@eldritchbeing2879 10 месяцев назад
Technically, yes. 🇯🇵
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
my le bomb le killed people?
@snowfox1401
@snowfox1401 9 месяцев назад
You thought wrong
@jpotter2086
@jpotter2086 10 месяцев назад
What I appreciate about this animation is that it captures the incredible time scales these devices work at. So much of the problem was achieving not just a high degree of symmetry, but also extreme simultaneity. The nuclear process runs its course before the chemical process knows they've started!
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
The chemical reactions have terminated long before the nuclear reactions start.
@dominicbrothers
@dominicbrothers 10 месяцев назад
To think that the process happens in literal microseconds is crazy
@brett4264
@brett4264 Год назад
Wow! The sound with headphones was awesome. Nice work!
@scifactkiwi2488
@scifactkiwi2488 Год назад
Your animations blow me away
@Cellogerds
@Cellogerds 10 месяцев назад
*here comes the sun-*
@soroushhhhh.s6939
@soroushhhhh.s6939 9 месяцев назад
Nice work, now I'm gonna make one at home 🙏🏼
@Nicksface1
@Nicksface1 10 месяцев назад
Beautiful simulation
@wiggancreativestudios
@wiggancreativestudios Год назад
Great work dude! Your animations are absolutely stellar!
@anupamdungdung9417
@anupamdungdung9417 10 месяцев назад
This is scary
@TheMrRatzz
@TheMrRatzz Год назад
I have become the destroyer of worlds.
@dannyzaze9126
@dannyzaze9126 11 месяцев назад
„Now I am become death, the destroyer of worlds.“
@-ShootTheGlass-
@-ShootTheGlass- 11 месяцев назад
Got there in the end 💥
@jackp.richardson6415
@jackp.richardson6415 10 месяцев назад
"Now I am become Barbie Girl, Destroyer of Barbie Worlds"
@jcxu7636
@jcxu7636 8 месяцев назад
I got spooked by the first explosion 😭 Even in the movie 😂😂🤣🤣
@raphmaster23
@raphmaster23 6 месяцев назад
I know this recent movie was about Oppenheimers life, but it would have been interesting if they brought up that poor dude that got irradiated from grabbing the core with his bare hands after the two screwdrivers slipped. 😫
@thedarkfloyd7517
@thedarkfloyd7517 10 месяцев назад
Amazing sound design! 👌
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 10 месяцев назад
And what did it take to finally get, and decide upon this final workable design??
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 10 месяцев назад
Work began in earnest on an implosion design in September of 1943, with the first finished bomb completed by July of 1945
@yogsenforfoth5948
@yogsenforfoth5948 11 месяцев назад
Now I am become death………. Destroyer of worlds……….
@dpet7756
@dpet7756 10 месяцев назад
the first explosion jumpscared me the same way the explosion in the movie has
@iciman100
@iciman100 Год назад
Will you do H bomb thermonuclear animation also?
@jamesmclemore9123
@jamesmclemore9123 5 месяцев назад
I've always wondered how those work... *for purely academic purposes, of course*
@kawaka4432
@kawaka4432 2 месяца назад
Pls do it
@Analytical_Thinking
@Analytical_Thinking 10 месяцев назад
Your animation is better than Nolan's Oppenheimer!
@raguram9343
@raguram9343 10 месяцев назад
Nolan didn't animate the explosion lol and that was why it didnt hit the mark of many people
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
@@raguram9343 as adamant as Nolan was to not use CGI - he should have, or at least a little bit to beef up their captured practical footage. This way the explosion would still be grounded in reality, but just more impactful - and also so that they could have an actual mushroom cloud shape form, because that barely formed in the movie. When CGI is done right, it can add so much to a movie. CGI only has a bad reputation because studios rush and overwork artists to push crappy visuals. Nolan has used CGI amazingly in the past, I just wished that he did again for explosion in the movie
@rocketdyneF1
@rocketdyneF1 4 месяца назад
Nuclear bombs a just mind blowing in more ways than one. 🤯
@ronilaw8661
@ronilaw8661 11 месяцев назад
Thats was awesome and terrifying
@Gaaarry
@Gaaarry 11 месяцев назад
Wow this was better than the explosion in the actual movie 😂
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
I agree! The explosion in the movie barely formed the iconic mushroom cloud shape. It felt like a small conventional explosion or some gasoline lit on fire. Nolan should have used CGI, or at least a little bit of CGI to beef up the captured practical footage. God, it was so lame - so much build up for such an anti-climatic, lame, Die Hard action movie looking explosion
@Matt_ctn
@Matt_ctn 10 месяцев назад
​@@PrabhablyAGoodRU-vidractually that's because Trinity wasn't so powerful as it was just the first test of the A bomb It's normal that the mushroom wasn't that big
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
@@Matt_ctnI'm not saying that the mushroom cloud wasn't big, I'm saying that the shape just barely formed. After viewing the actual Trinity Test footage, the shape and scale of the mushroom cloud and explosion is much more impactful.
@SimpleJackPC
@SimpleJackPC 9 месяцев назад
@@Matt_ctn Even then, and being someone who has watched the trinity footage a lot, if he can make a realistic black hole with CGI, he could have used a little, or at least tried harder to make it look a little more like it and represent the distance better also, because they were supposed to be really far away which makes me respect it a little bit more, but the tower seemed very close when it had those shots
@iciman100
@iciman100 2 месяца назад
So you worked on Oppenheimer movie
@SimpleJackPC
@SimpleJackPC 9 месяцев назад
That's honestly f*@!%g crazy
@kenw8875
@kenw8875 Год назад
Cillian Murphy approves. “I don’t pay for my suits. The suits are on the house or the house burns down” 🔥
@beat2009
@beat2009 10 месяцев назад
Implode and then explode
@kenw8875
@kenw8875 10 месяцев назад
physics package: please add the Boron shell encapsulating the U-238 neutron reflector sphere. outstanding VFX!
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 10 месяцев назад
The boron shell is modeled in, just not labeled.
@philipplace9990
@philipplace9990 9 месяцев назад
Terrifyingly fascinating to know that every single nuclear device has worked first time EVERY time...!
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 9 месяцев назад
There have been a few failures or “fizzles” where weapon either didn’t go off or didn’t generate the expected yield. A few (namely Castle Bravo and Castle Romeo) generated significantly more yield than predicted.
@jvb5590
@jvb5590 10 месяцев назад
Nice. Let's see Paul Allen's "gadget."
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
look at the subtle off-white smoke produced. The tasteful thickness of it. Oh my god... it's also a hydrogen bomb!
@Smertj347
@Smertj347 9 месяцев назад
Thanks for the Information My mind:"Blow something up!".
@miraak9572
@miraak9572 10 месяцев назад
It’s like the earth. Ironic
@phild8095
@phild8095 10 месяцев назад
Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds
@astronautonmars
@astronautonmars 11 месяцев назад
Genius!
@emtee40
@emtee40 11 месяцев назад
Explosive Mirrors are neat😊
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
There are no "explosive mirrors" in this device.
@louiedavis3138
@louiedavis3138 Год назад
View of my intestine after taco bell
@Subpac_ww2
@Subpac_ww2 11 месяцев назад
This video does a good job showing just how simple a fission type device is. So simple. Honestly less complex than your cars engine. But oh so powerful. Thankfully, while the design and employment is common knowledge, the materials are hard to aquire. Thankfully. Let's be fair scratch model makers make more complex things than a Mk3 implosion device. Which is what this design would be known as. The Fat Man aka Mk3 design.
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. 11 месяцев назад
BRO JUST SHOWED EVERYONE HOW TO MAKE A BOMB
@altaccount4697
@altaccount4697 10 месяцев назад
Pu-239 and U-235 are not easy things to get. There's more to making a bomb than knowledge.
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. 10 месяцев назад
@@altaccount4697 oh ok 👍
@altaccount4697
@altaccount4697 10 месяцев назад
@@RADIUM._. yep. The refinement process is insanely difficult and energy intensive. The explosive lensing requires a lot of very complex math. This is more something that you'd need the resources of a nation to do, rather than individuals. This is also an older style fission device, whereas modern bombs are fission-fusion. It would be much much lower yield than anything in the US arsenal for example.
@RADIUM._.
@RADIUM._. 10 месяцев назад
@@altaccount4697 yuuh I could tell in da openhiemer mivie
@jpotter2086
@jpotter2086 10 месяцев назад
Well, open "secrets" for decades. And now a very outdated design. Knowing is one thing, execution a whole nother matter!
@Jrmorgy27
@Jrmorgy27 10 месяцев назад
Gadget
@borntoclimb7116
@borntoclimb7116 10 месяцев назад
Interesting
@user-rc8bb7yb1e
@user-rc8bb7yb1e 3 месяца назад
So insane
@rocketdyneF1
@rocketdyneF1 10 месяцев назад
Nuclear energy is absolutely beautiful
@andrewbowron7927
@andrewbowron7927 11 месяцев назад
The gadget had plutonium as a core
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
The video states as much...
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 10 месяцев назад
Also, how was each lens separated, and isolated from the adjoining ones to prevent sympathetic detonations?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 10 месяцев назад
The individual lenses were separated by thin layers of felt, I believe. Sympathetic detonations were basically part of the design, since the shockwave of one layer detonating is what set off the next layer. Sympathetic denotations between lenses probably weren't much of concern because by the time the shockwave reached another lens, that lens should already be detonating as well.
@oceanic8424
@oceanic8424 10 месяцев назад
@@CbassProductions Have you read The Making of the Atomic Bomb? It's on my to read list. If you have, how detailed does Rhodes go into the details, and physics of the designs?
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
​@@oceanic8424I own it. Haven't read it though
@yerxiong123
@yerxiong123 11 месяцев назад
The power of a sun
@jamesmmcgill
@jamesmmcgill 10 месяцев назад
in the palm of my hand
@nuclearTANK
@nuclearTANK 10 месяцев назад
More like in the back of your 5th wheel triple axle flat bed
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
@@nuclearTANK kinda is in the palm of your hand since the Plutonium core is about 10cm (about 4inch) wide. Yes, you do need the larger conventional explosives surrounding it to compress it to reach critical mass and start the reaction, but still - the core is that big...
@ERIELACKU34CH
@ERIELACKU34CH Год назад
nice...now do the shotgun style of the Fat Man
@Tunkkis
@Tunkkis Год назад
*gun type *Little Boy
@iterminator987
@iterminator987 10 месяцев назад
Shot gun style is for the little boy not this one.
@casualobserver3145
@casualobserver3145 10 месяцев назад
SCIENCE!
@NicollasSilvadosSantos
@NicollasSilvadosSantos 5 месяцев назад
Do nuclear bombs need an explosion to begin the detonation process?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 5 месяцев назад
All known nuclear weapon designs use conventional explosives to compress the nuclear material and start the chain reaction
@tedspeers6334
@tedspeers6334 Год назад
I generally ask for a refund when my nukes creak like that ...
@DahliaCN
@DahliaCN 11 месяцев назад
I thought of that too 🤣🤣🤣 I literally said out loud someone needs some W-D40 😅😅😅 smh
@Josh12877
@Josh12877 11 месяцев назад
Now I know how to make a nuclear bomb 😅
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
No you don't.
@Robray248
@Robray248 10 месяцев назад
Aren't they implosive lenses, not explosive?
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 10 месяцев назад
The lenses themselves explode, but they are shaped in a way to focus the detonation shockwave. The combined effect of all the lenses exploding simultaneously is an implosion of the core.
@user-67544
@user-67544 10 месяцев назад
I want to build one at home, is it possible?
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
Not for you.
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 11 месяцев назад
Actually the bomb didn’t use uranium 238 it used a more unstable uranium 235 which was easier to split and was more unstable
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 11 месяцев назад
Little Boy used U-235 as its fissile material. Fat Man (like the Gadget shown here) used Pu-239 as its fissile material with the dense U-238 used to help compress the core and reflect neutrons back into the Pu-239 during the implosion process. And at the temperatures and pressures generated by the fissioning Pu-239, U-238 was able to undergo fission and contributed about 20% of the bomb’s total yield, if I recall correctly.
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 11 месяцев назад
Oppenheimers gadget was the little boy not fat man
@ReflexPlays00
@ReflexPlays00 11 месяцев назад
Nvm your kinda right the bomb used in the trinity test the “Fat Man” used a uranium 238 shell with with plutonium 239 as a implosion device the little boy was more of a gun bomb so sorry about that
@jeb123
@jeb123 10 месяцев назад
​@@ReflexPlays00Bro what are you on they are different bombs with different design, Fat Man has the same design tho.
@Evan_Bell
@Evan_Bell 9 месяцев назад
Wrong. It used weapons grade plutonium and natural uranium.
@zm23f
@zm23f 8 месяцев назад
This is A WAY BETTER AND HORRIFYING demonstration than in the nolan’s boring woked movie!
@admirallightningbolt
@admirallightningbolt 10 месяцев назад
How has North Korea not figured this out yet. It’s on RU-vid lmao
@gamerchesznut6877
@gamerchesznut6877 10 месяцев назад
"Terrorists Win"
@JasperMaakt
@JasperMaakt 10 месяцев назад
Better cgi than Oppenheimer
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
Oppenheimer doesn't have CGI
@JasperMaakt
@JasperMaakt 10 месяцев назад
@@PrabhablyAGoodRU-vidr that’s why it is way better isn’t it?
@randomsimkididk
@randomsimkididk 5 месяцев назад
my turn
@gdehoyos006
@gdehoyos006 10 месяцев назад
Oppenheimer is not an activist mouthpiece . It’s a film. Cristopher Nolan said what he wanted to say.
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
?
@Critter145
@Critter145 10 месяцев назад
Cool
@ExiTeDD
@ExiTeDD 10 месяцев назад
Better than Oppenheimer
@frankjordan1195
@frankjordan1195 Год назад
Wow
@shea086
@shea086 10 месяцев назад
What does RU-vid think it's doing putting up videos like this? Well, I suppose there is no point in reporting it to the people who air it (RU-vid).
@92larsko
@92larsko 10 месяцев назад
What?
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
ah yes... this is totally such dangerous information for people to learn that it obviously must be reported. Otherwise, the kid next door will use this to create their own nuclear bomb in their backyard, because plutonium is such a common everyday household material that the kids can easily get access to
@jimmysapien9961
@jimmysapien9961 10 месяцев назад
Nothing compared to Gods seven plagues in revelation 16 Repent People 🙏
@hsiehman
@hsiehman 10 месяцев назад
a
@Naturalista91
@Naturalista91 10 месяцев назад
Why are we explaining how to build bombs now? 🤦‍♀️
@fernandoharo3738
@fernandoharo3738 10 месяцев назад
You do realize that it's very complicated and dangerous to build one, right? You couldn't try even if you wanted to. You need certain classified/restricted information and government/military resources on a vast scale to achieve something like this. This isn't something you could build in your backyard. Knowing the ingredients are one thing. How to cook the thing into existence is another thing entirely 🤡
@seriousbismuth2173
@seriousbismuth2173 10 месяцев назад
So you really think ANYbody could go out right now after watching this and assemble this fucking behemoth whenever they wanted? What're you, high or simple? 😂 this does nothing to explain how to make it, just the basics of whats in it. Wtf? 😮‍💨
@92larsko
@92larsko 10 месяцев назад
Because knowledge is power, and an uniformed society is just as much a danger to itself
@Naturalista91
@Naturalista91 10 месяцев назад
@@92larsko just as much of a danger as a nuclear bomb? Alrighty
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber
@PrabhablyAGoodYouTuber 10 месяцев назад
@@Naturalista91 It goes both ways in terms of positive and negative outcomes. Yes, humanity learning about this information has then used the knowledge to create nuclear bombs - but this knowledge also unlocks the ability for humanity to create nuclear power plants and harness efficient and clean energy (instead of dirty coal and gas). Knowledge is not inherently good or bad/dangerous, it is up to people on how to use the knowledge. Every scientific breakthrough has good and bad pathways that society has to decide on which pathway to walk. A hammer can be an effective weapon for battle, and can be used to destroy walls, etc. but a hammer can also be a tool for rebuilding and creating something - it's up to the person on how to use it
@thomasabramson100
@thomasabramson100 9 месяцев назад
What is the time between the lenses exploding and the nuclear explosion???
@CbassProductions
@CbassProductions 9 месяцев назад
Somewhere in the range of a few microseconds, or several thousand times faster than the blink of an eye.
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