How To Install Turf On A Hard Surface 

laying this stuff on my back steps (concrete over block) - its the drilling side that worries me. cheers

How it is recycled and what are the effects on the ground below.

@@davefarley1960 Hi David, recycling synthetic turf is quite region-specific, not all areas of the world have the machinery or capability. Our turf has a lifespan of up to 15 years and if recycling at that point is a concern, reach out to your local recycling facility to determine if they can help.

You only put glue around the perimeter and not the whole floor?

@@percivasdaniels417 A great question! In most cases, yes this is sufficient. Remember you (hopefully) have approx 10-15kg's of sand per m2, so the turf won't likely move at all. In some cases (if being used in a public access area, for example) you may want to fully direct stick the turf in its entirety to guarantee it looks great over the long term.

Yes, in most cases you should glue only the edges, just like we did in the video - sand infill usually takes care of weighing the rest down. Have a read through the comments on this video, you'll find a lot of info about keeping drainage in mind when gluing.

@@TuffTurfAU thank you so much for the video and the reply. I have read all your comments and yes, will apply the glue just on the edges and maybe a few other areas randomly but not on the entire surface.

yes, this is possible! 2 factors to consider: adequate drainage, and securing the turf to the base. If you use an adhesive, ensure the concrete is dust and paint-free.

Thank you! There are many other ways to attack turfing over a hard surface, a rubber underlay is an option, as well as adding a drainage cell underneath the turf. This is a good option if you do not want to adhere anything to the concrete (the turf is adhered to the cell). A drainage cell in your case could be the go, as it will create a flat, even surface.

Thanks!

This is exactly what I'm thinking 🤔

Hi Heather, this can be removed using a product called "Glue Rid", potentially combined with manual removal (sanding or grinding). Having said that, most people will replace old turf with another covering such as new turf, or decking, and the appearance of the base layer isn't usually a concern. An alternative installation method is a double-sided tape, which has no residue.

Hi Jimmy, not necessarily. If your current drainage is insufficient, eg, water pools there, then water will also pool there when you install turf on top of it. If improving the drainage performance is not an option for you, then you can treat the area with a water/chlorine mix periodically to kill anything organic there. Seeing as synthetic turf is usually chosen as a solution in order to reduce maintenance, we would always suggest making your base as flat and free-draining as possible before installing turf on top. Thereby reducing maintenance, and improving the look, feel, and usability of the surface for years to come.

It is not 100% necessary to add glue in all areas. If the area you are installing in has larger than typical water exposure and there is no in-built drainage, you can strategically apply glue so that water can escape to where you need it to, with sand infill doing its job to weight the surface down

Yes, you can. The drawback is potentially poor drainage. It is usually better to correct the drainage before installing turf on the surface.

Wow! Thank you for the great compliment. All our turfs are fine to be shared with pets. As long as you build the base correctly (free-draining), and pick up hard pet waste as you see it, you'll help your surface look (and smell) great long-term

Hi David, yes you can. The potential issues of avoiding a sand infill are two-fold; your fibres will appear and feel flat after a lot of use, and your surface may move over time (sand helps the surface stay put)

Hey Michael, this is very common with glue installers :p Manual removal is best - a harsh scrubbing brush will remove most of the larger bits, then finish with an exfoliating glove. Avoid glue removers such as Glue Rid or petrol, as they may irritate your skin more than manual removal methods.

In this application, sand will help the turf fibres stand up over the long term, and weigh your turf down. If these facets do not matter to you, then "no" you don't need an infill.

@@TuffTurfAU Sounds good. Thank you sir.

Adding a sand infill is really up to you. An infill achieves the following: the turf is weighed down and won't move, the blades of grass are kept upright and looking as new, the surface temperature is reduced, drainage is improved, and warranties are honoured. Is there any reason you wouldn't want an infill for your unique space?

We use Tuff Turf Synthetic Grass Adhesive available from any Bunnings Warehouse

Ni Nick. Sand weighs down the surface to stop it from moving, and as well as maintaining the visual appeal of the grass fibres (keeps them standing up under foot traffic). If those particular facets matter to you, then yes, sand is necessary. If you're laying a very hardy, non-directional short pile turf to park a car on for example then sand may not be necessary for your installation.

You're absolutely welcome! The sand will migrate eventually through weather and foot traffic, but not drastically.

@@TuffTurfAU thank you so much!!!

Hi there, thank you for the kind words. The answer to your question depends on whether you want to stick the turf down to the pavers or not. If you elect to glue the turf down, then applying glue on the joins in the manner we did in this video is sufficient. If you wish to avoid applying glue to the pavers, then definitely consider using joining fabric combined with glue to stick the two pieces together

Hi Jade, yes this is the method I would be using. When you install the glue, keep drainage in mind; do not apply glue to the entirety of the underlay or turf. Best of luck with your project!

Our turf won't hinder drainage, however your base construction and your turf installation methods can. Ask yourself this question: "How well does my current base drain?" If it drains effectively, make sure your chosen installation methods facilitate that same drainage. Put another way, don't apply glue to the base in spots where existing drainage channels will be blocked/obstructed. Please let us know if we can provide more info!

can u pls advise if the drain is not proper,when it rain some water get collected uneven space ...so how we can put artificial grass on that thanks

@@bobbysimple I would advise against installing turf on an unprepared base. Your end result will be substandard.

Hi Joyce, I would absolutely make sure your glue coverage is perfect so that the turf will not move over time. As the turf will be glued to steps, I would purchase a "non-directional" sports turf that will improve the grip factor. Feel free to ask more questions :)

Hi Lena, No problems! Very happy to help :) The sand will wash away minutely with the weather and will be displaced to a small degree with repetitive foot traffic. If your base has been constructed correctly with sufficient fall for water run-off you'll find that the sand will do its job for a long time. The glue is a permanent solution to securing turf and will leave a residue when it's time to pull-up the turf. You could consider double-sided tape as a semi-permanent alternative.

You'll know it's time to top-up the infill by using your eyes and feet. Does the turf have a flat appearance? Is it feeling less spongy underfoot? Then it may be time to brush the fibres back up and top-up or replace the infill.

@@TuffTurfAU Thanks so much, that's really helpful :)

How to avoid worms getting under it?😬

Since I'm laying the turf in the front yard, my neighbors are saying that stray dogs\cats would be welcomed to poop on it... Is that true? 🙄😬😩🤦🏻‍♀️

Hey Marcus! Use any Glue designed for Synthetic Turf. Using the wrong type will mean that the turf won't handle temperature changes and water. For sand, be sure to use any fine, dried sand. Using cheaper sand may mean that the granules will be larger and moist and will be difficult to brush into the surface. Additionally, the sand may damage your turf fibres when the area is utilised for high foot traffic.

Hi aris navarro, yes any synthetic turf can be laid over concrete as long as drainage is kept in mind (be sure to know where your water/pet mess will drain to). If you follow the advice in this video to the letter, your turf will adhere to the base as it should. The exposed stitches underneath the turf will not impede adherence.

Hi! Use a glue solvent such as GlueRid to remove the bulk of it, and pair it with a manual removal method such as a floor scraper

Hi Marty, yes your drainage will remain similar. We don't have anyone we'd recommend outside of VIC for installs. Yes you can get our Luxury Tuff from Bunnings - it's our most dense grass for landscaping www.bunnings.com.au/tuff-turf-3-75-x-1m-luxury-synthetic-turf_p0093254

You can find our "Synthetic Turf Adhesive" at any Bunnings Warehouse. It's available in 320gm Tubes and in 1, 4 and 20lt Cans. If you're not located in Australia, ask your local hardware supplier for Glue specific for Synthetic turf.

Hi there, no this is not necessary in most cases. If you opt to use a sand infill, this usually provides sufficient ballast to avoid the turf shifting much over time. You may consider more glue coverage in particular areas that receive above average foot traffic.

Use an adhesive that is designed for synthetic turf. We use our Tuff Turf Synthetic Grass adhesive, available through any Bunnings Warehouse. Using the correct glue will almost guarantee that your turf won't move with changing and harsh weather

Hi digitalmediafan, no you do not necessarily have to glue it down. Here are some questions to ask yourself when deciding if you need to adhere turf to its base. Is the turf on a balcony not on the ground floor? Is my area going to be getting above-average levels of foot traffic? Are children and pets going to frequenting the area? If the answer is YES to any of these questions, then you would want to glue it down. Here is another option for securing turf, which can be a temporary one ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-TON2NQV8AWk.html

Additionally, if the turf is being installed on a deck for example, sometimes outdoor furniture and pot plants are sufficient for keeping turf pieces in place where a join does not exist

Tuff Turf - Grass That's Always Greener ok great double sided tape a good alternative for me to consider...Got a small area of uneven paving stones I wanted to cover over but not sure ds tape would stick to concrete hmm....

@@digitalmediafan it should definitely stick. Just as long as the concrete surface is free from moisture, dust, oil and flaky paint

Awesome to hear George! Interlocking tiles are definitely a good option for an area with a hard surface. The cost per square metre is often more than what we did here but it is a massive time saver for installation and maintenance. Glad your surface turned out well =)

Thanks for the information Sir, I wasn't aware there was a different, easier method, I'm going to have a look now 😊

Thanks for the wonderful compliment :) Yes, you can play football on this grass. The lifespan will be affected, as well as the visual appeal of the turf will be negatively affected, however. If you're looking to create a surface specifically for playing football, you're better off purchasing a sports grass as opposed to a landscaping grass as shown in this video.

Hi Daniel, thanks :) Yes double-sided tape can work. If you're located in AUS, check out our range in any Bunnings store, otherwise 3M have a vast range of heavy-duty double-sided tapes you could find at your major hardware store

Hi there, I'm also renting and doing this on a tiled balcony. I bought the Tuff Turf tape, and am moving out in about 9 months. Will this be able to be removed? Thanks!

@@natalyazupan7236 hi how’d it go with removing the turf? asking for myself i’m currently in the middle of installing turf

@@kimberlyescobar1013 right!?

Hi Jonathan, is your base already fully constructed? If so, you may not have much influence over your drainage performance. Test it out - if you dump a whole lot of water on the surface now, does it sufficiently drain? If so, be sure to apply the glue tactically, so as to facilitate that drainage. You could apply glue so that no drainage "outlet" is not blocked by the glue. Finally, as described in my of these comment replies, pairing a sand infill (on top) with glue (underneath) will help the new surface stay in place for the long term.

Hey Josh, we used our branded Synthetic turf adhesive in a 20lt tub. This size of tub is available to order from any Bunnings Warehouse. Using an adhesive specifically for Synthetic Turf means you'll get a glue that is tested to withstand temperature variability as well as water.

Wow, this sounds like a huge job! Player safety should be your number one concern as opposed to cost. Therefore you should first ensure your base is flat and allows for adequate drainage. With that completed, you should pay attention to your joins, you should use a joining fabric and Glue to adhere the two pieces of turf together. This will close to guarantee that your join will remain strong and safe for as long as you need it to be. Without a strong join your join will open up and player safety will be compromised. The trade-off is that you cannot remove the glue from the turf without damagaing itit. Best of luck with the project BoBo!

Hi there! Absolutely, glue the entire area. When we're talking about any sports surface you want to ensure that safety is your number one facet to keep in mind. Glueing the entire area will mean that the surface won't be displaced over time.

Hi Niki, thank you so much! Yes, this can work to achieve your aim :) You may potentially still get some weeds come through - periodical weed killer treatments can definitely help to keep them at bay.

Hey Franck, thanks! Yes, you could use double-sided tape, or if you are placing a lot of furniture on the surface, this can sometimes be sufficient to weigh the turf down. I can understand glue may want to be avoided if you are renting, this is pretty common. If you do not use anything to hold the surface to its base, this could potentially result in ripples forming and the edges begin to curl up. You could combat this by installing a sand infill. Best of luck with the project!

We recommend using Tuff Turf Synthetic turf adhesive. Using a 3mm V-notched trowel to spread the glue over the entire area. Use around 8lts of the glue to cover this sized-space.

That depends on a few things: if your stitches run the same way as the gaps then your gaps may be more visible over time shown by ridges in the turf fibres. If your turf runs the opposite direction then the ridges may not be overly visible and an underlay may not be required. If your chosen turf has a tall pile (>30mm) then you could also likely avoid the use of an underlay because the height of the pile can tend to hide any imperfections in the base. If you have chosen a short pile (

@@TuffTurfAU 0

Hi R Win, You could lay a drainage cell over the top of the concrete, this would allow for drainage and create a flat surface to lat turf on.

@@TuffTurfAU if you use a drainage cell would you meed to glue both down and do you still sand it?

​@@frances9975 Yes, you absolutely do. Synthetic turf installations work as a system, so it is important that each layer is secure. Think of a turf installation as a big Hamburger; if the layers aren't adequately placed on top of each other, unwanted movement will occur. As for sand, this is the "hamburger ingredient" the weighs everything down, so it is definitely vital. Sand infill has the added benefits of making sure your turf fibres remaining standing up as well as reducing surface temperature and the amount of UV that reaches your backing.

Hi Pedro, in this video we used our Tuff Turf Synthetic Grass Adhesive available at any Bunnings Warehouse in 1lt, 4lt cans or a 20lt Tub. www.bunnings.com.au/our-range/brands/t/tuff-turf Please let us know if we can help you further with your project!

@@DBrimelow thanks

Our products are sold at Bunnings Warehouses in Australia and New Zealand. Sorry that we can't help you. You can always reach out to us for project advice when you need it :)

Hi UNDERTAKER, there are many types of underlay. Common ones are "Weedmat" and "Shockpad". Weedmat may be installed where weeds are likely to grow underneath the turf (generally not an issue with concrete bases like yours), and Shockpad is used typically on playgrounds or areas where a very spongy feel is required underfoot. Please let me know if there are further questions.

@@TuffTurfAU Will the Shockpad drain properly?

@@oleg232000 Most shockpads will adequately drain.

No, grass will not be affected by weather. Puddling will occur if the base has insufficient drainage.

Hi Dave, Yes, this is indeed considered a permanent solution. A product similar to GlueRid combined with a floor scraper will get the job done. If a "less-permanent" solution is required, then a double sided tape could be just what you need.

This is Tuff Turf's Synthetic Grass Adhesive. If you're not located in AU or NZ, you could look to other reputable brands such as Dunlop. Glues for turf often have a greater capacity for heat and cold handling.

Hi Matt, Yes one 4lt will cover 16m2. You wouldn't likely cover every little bit of the base. Mainly focus on the perimeter as we have here, as well as your joins. The application of any leftover glue should be focused on areas of high foot traffic.

Hi Brenda, We use Tuff Turf's Synthetic Grass adhesive which is available at any Bunnings Warehouse in AUS or NZ. If you're not located in either of those countries, search for a glue that is designed for Synthetic turf or marine carpet - either of those types of glues handles temperature changes and moisture very well.

Typically rainfall is sufficient to keep smells at bay, but you can pick up our Deodoriser Spray if odours are persistent. There are also many alternatives available online that have favourable reviews.

Hi George, sorry that I missed this comment. It is very difficult - use a product such as "Glue Rid" to remove this glue. In extreme cases you may have to use a manual removal method such as sanding or grinding.

Hi Ed, Thank you for the kind words :) What type of underlay are you considering? If it is a weed-inhibiting mat, then I would offer my opinion that it is not needed. As you know weeds need an amount of UV in order to grow. The chance for any UV to reach through the turf, through your sand infill and through the gaps in the pavers is minimal if at all measurable. You will more than likely have weeds germinate on top of the sand infill (often caused by birds dropping seeds), which can be countered by using a weed killer once per year, depending on how much sun and water the surface is subjected to. Good luck with your project!

@@TuffTurfAU Heya thanks so much for your fast reply. I'm not concerned about weeds at all, ots purely for the look and functionality im considering...as the slabs slightly dip where they join the next and a few have been damaged and so have 1-2 inch indents in i was thinking underlay may smooth it out?

@@EdMoseleyy AHA! Yes, an extra layer could help smooth things out in your installation. You could look to a landscape supplier for a thick Geomembrane (a permeable fabric underlay), or to fully flatten your base you could install a Drainage cell on top of the patio slabs which will also facilitate improved drainage.

@@TuffTurfAU you're a star thank you!

Hi Be Nice Be kind, the base in this video is concrete. The guidance offered in this video is applicable to most hard bases (eg. Tiles). Do you have a specific question to laying turf over concrete that this video doesn't address?

There are Pros and Cons of each method. Glue is good because if installed correctly it will be down "forever", but installation is more involved. Tape is great because it is cheaper and simple to install but it may be prone to moving over time or be pulled-up by curious kids or pets.

We use our Synthetic Turf adhesive available from Bunnings Warehouse. If you're not near a Bunnings, be sure to use a glue that is specific for synthetic turf.

Hi Pedro, Tuff Turf varieties have drainage holes every 100mm2, so the movement of water isn't typically an issue. However, if you have uneven ground puddling is a valid concern. To circumvent this you could consider installing the turf on the top of a drainage cell.

This turf has a 30mm pile

This is our Tuff Turf Synthetic Grass adhesive, available directly from us or from any Bunnings store.

You can find our "Synthetic Turf Adhesive" at any Bunnings Warehouse. It's available in 320gm Tubes and in 1, 4 and 20lt Cans. If you're not located in Australia, ask your local hardware supplier for Glue specific for Synthetic turf.

Hi Ozan, can you please be more specific? If you could try to describe your question differently I can help you quicker.

Your decision is not only based on Pile Height but Product Density and preferred appearance as well. Will your balcony see a lot of foot traffic? Then a denser product with a shorter pile (one whose fibres will stand upright despite the foot traffic) may be better for you. There are a plethora of entry level 35mm grasses out there, then there's our "Luxury Tuff" which is a very dense product that can be used for hours every day with an immense amount of punishment, all while maintaining its appearance. Will your balcony have your pets using the surface? Our 25mm "K9 Tuff" is nowhere near as dense but has an anti-bacterial backing to reduce odours.

Hi Donna Kirkby, we use Tuff Turf Synthetic Turf adhesive which is available at Bunnings Warehouse. Using a glue that is not designed for Synthetic turf could lead to the turf coming up over time due to their poor temperature-handling characteristics.

Hi Sadique, you can find our products in Bunnings Warehouses in Australia or New Zealand.

Tuff Turf - Grass That's Always Greener I’m in the UK 😭

Thanks Dipesh! Yes, that's fine, as long as you install a sufficient amount of infill to weigh the remainder of the turf down.

I intend for my dog to use it for a potty area fyi ... do you also have recommendations on where to buy material?

@@braylark03 Most synthetic turfs have drainage holes in them, so your deck will form a good base for your turf, given that the gaps between decking boards will facilitate drainage. If your area is a bit smelly from pet use you can flush the area with water, alternatively there are turf deodorisers available at Bunnings (if you're in AUS or NZ), or Amazon if you're elsewhere.

We're using Tuff Turf's Synthetic Grass adhesive available from any Bunnings warehouse.

Hi Stuart! For a cricket pitch, you should direct stick the entire piece of turf to avoid it moving with use.

@@TuffTurfAU excellent. Thanks for the advice.

@@TuffTurfAU I’ve just had the concrete laid for my pitch and was wondering if you know how long I have to wait before using your glue to glue the synthetic down?

@@stuartwearne8928 The concrete curing process is not always quantifiable - I would wait a minimum of 7 days to be safe. Your base will be fine to walk on in 48 hours, and if you are in an area that is very dry you'll have the best chance to install sooner, than if your subgrade (the dirt below) has a high moisture level.

Hi Jesse, the spread rate of a sand infill depends on a few factors such as the pile height and fibre density, amount of foot traffic the area will receive, the quality of the turf and backing, user underfoot feel preferences and the level of UV the grass will endure, just to name a few. We rate each of our turfs according to heat testing under lab conditions combined with the above factors. I would begin with 10kg/m2 and how the surface looks and feels to you, and gradually increase it until you are content. Sand infill is just one part of the "Synthetic Turf system", that is, a proper installation should include all the elements we (and other turf companies) prescribe as part of the system. An infill should be installed to a degree that it weighs down the surface, holds the fibres up long-term, and increases the life of the surface.

Hello there 🙋🏻‍♀️ I've been reading most of your answers and comments on here and I'm very appreciative of your knowledge and kindness, plus the time you have shared for us. My question is about the Silica Sand number I should use. I'm laying the turf on concrete with one small area that has a circular bump and I'm definitely NOT getting rid of it 🙍🏻‍♀️ Should I use a higher or smaller sand number or just the same? Thanks for your input and kindness 🙌🏻🌞🌈👏🏻🙋🏻‍♀️

Hi Akash, this is Tuff Turf's Synthetic Turf adhesive glue available at any Bunnings Warehouse. www.bunnings.com.au/tuff-turf-4l-synthetic-turf-adhesive_p3300263

Hi Carlos, right here in the comments is fine, as it helps others who may also be searching for answers. If you have many questions about your project, feel free to reach out to us on 1800 887 326. This is our Freecall number in Australia, where we're based. If you'd prefer email, you can catch us at enquiries@tuffturf.com.au

Hi Jason Me, there is a risk of mold or mildew where there is a lack of sunlight and airflow in the installed area. The main factor to be mindful of when planning an install like this is Drainage; will you get water sitting on the surface, and how will this be dealt with? If adequate drainage is an issue you could consider installing your turf on top of a drainage cell.

Ys artyfeshal hrad lanha milaga

Karachi pakitan mai

Ya artygishal graas kanha milaga

Yes, I would leave it exposed Dan. Water drains mostly underneath the turf but also from the top. Needless to say it's important not to apply glue near the drain in such a way that it impedes drainage. There's no need to add extra drainage holes, there are enough to facilitate adequate drainage.

Yes absolutely. You can see that in this video we did not apply glue to the entire base. If we did, the water would not drain through the drainage holes in the turf backing, rather it would sit on top creating a wet surface where bacteria can breed. If you apply glue in a strategic way that allows for water to move underneath the turf to either a run-off area or drain, this would be preferable.

@@TuffTurfAU very helpful. Thanks a lot!

Thanks for your patience. 10 is the bare minimum for our 35mm Pile Landscape turfs. If you'd prefer a more soft underfoot feel, I recommend adding 8kg per sqm, and see how it look after a few months of foot traffic. Usually your grass fibres will lay down and look less than desirable; if so, brush the fibres back up and apply a higher infill rate of sand.

Kiln Dried Silica Sand. Any fine, dried sand will do the job

This is a great thought, and as far as a DIY project such as this video shows, it's beyond most people's skillset. Thanks, Steve for a great next video idea!

There are shortcuts everywhere if you ask the right questions ;) Is there a particular part of this I can simplify for you?

Yes, this one will definitely work. In an ideal world, your spread rate would be 18kg/m2. This may harden the surface too much for your preference so as we have in this video, apply sand evenly, gradually over the surface until you work towards 18kg. Don't use less than 15kg/m2.