#future #jakarta #indonesia
You might have read about the apocalyptic articles about Jakarta's floss and its suffocating traffic congestion and how it is slowly sinking into the mud. This might make you wonder if the city has any future at all. The crown of the #capital is also reported to move to kalimantan.
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Thousands of years ago, a network of rivers, among others that include the majestic Ciliwung, wound their way through the plains, depositing silt below sea level on the coast of the Java Sea, turning it into a fertile, low-lying alluvial plain with soft soil and swamps.
By the fifth century the Tarumanagara kingdom emerged and chiseled messages in stone tell us they were busy digging canals. Over a thousand years later, he Dutch discovered soon after their arrival that one of their warehouses slowly sank into the mud. Like Tarumanagara, the Dutch solution was to dig canals around Batavia. Dealing with banjir is nothing new, it seems. Later, when Batavia grew uncontrolled beyond the city walls, exploitation of the lands surrounding Batavia led to serious ecological damage. The rivers clogged up as mills and farms threw their dirt and rubbish into the rivers.
But there were small-scale individual #projects to deal with this - in the late seventeenth century wealthy Depok landowner Cornelis Chastelein was involved with removal of large trees blocking the river, when it took too long for the government to resolve the problem.
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11 сен 2024