The IUCN stands for the International Union for Conservation of Nature. It is a global organization dedicated to promoting the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. The IUCN was established in 1948 and has become the world's largest and most diverse environmental network. It brings together governments, civil society organizations, scientists, and experts from around the world to address environmental challenges and find solutions for biodiversity conservation and sustainable development.
IUCN | The International Union For Conservation on Nature | UPSC | IN HINDI | Ecology
The main objectives of the IUCN are to:
Conserve biodiversity: The IUCN works to protect and restore ecosystems, species, and habitats, emphasizing the importance of biodiversity for the well-being of people and the planet.
Use natural resources sustainably: The organization promotes the responsible use of natural resources, seeking to ensure that they are managed in a way that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Support the equitable and fair distribution of benefits derived from natural resources: The IUCN advocates for the fair distribution of benefits and the inclusion of local communities and indigenous peoples in decision-making processes related to natural resource management.
The IUCN's work encompasses a wide range of activities, including research, policy development, field projects, and capacity-building initiatives. The organization publishes the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, which assesses the conservation status of species worldwide. It also plays a key role in advocating for the protection of natural areas, promoting sustainable development practices, and influencing international environmental policies and agreements.
Overall, the IUCN serves as a global platform for collaboration and knowledge exchange, aiming to foster a harmonious relationship between people and nature for the benefit of both.
3 июн 2023
