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Jazz Greats Use THIS Instead of the Altered Scale 

Josh Wakeham
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The Altered Scale can be really hard to use during your improvised solos, but many musicians want to get that sound into their playing. Luckily, we can learn from the jazz greats like Cannonball Adderley, Dexter Gordon and the modern genius Patrick Bartley to see how they get the altered sound into their solos, without relying on an awkward scale!
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0:45 The Altered Scale
2:33 Cannonball Adderley
4:10 Dexter Gordon
5:04 Patrick Bartley
6:25 Why does this trick work?
8:21 Why is the trick useful?
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27 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 345   
@Bobbias
@Bobbias Год назад
I'm a simple man, I see Pat, I click.
@victoza9232
@victoza9232 2 месяца назад
That's really overused, dude.
@25dbz-ot9br
@25dbz-ot9br Год назад
Heavy concepts simplified and the theoretical explanation. Great job. For those of us who didn’t go to music school, this stuff is gold. Stuff you can put to work on the gig (practice first!) right away. THANK YOU.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks man, I really appreciate it! Making all of this stuff digestible and accessible for people that haven't gone to music college is absolutely what I'm trying to do across the channel!
@georgesember9069
@georgesember9069 Год назад
Thanks for the high quality analysis. I appreciate because I only went to business school. At 80 years old, I love learning what I can about music!
@hahabass
@hahabass 2 дня назад
Maaaan, you are such a good teacher! Thank you so much for posting this. ❤
@AmberD
@AmberD Год назад
Excellent! As someone who teaches, there is not enough educational content out there like this. It's inspiring to see! Oftentimes advanced topics are taught in overly and overtly complex (even convoluted) ways, when concepts like this can be distilled more simply without losing anything in the process.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks, Amber, that really means a lot! I think the complexity in music theory/education can sometimes be a bit of a self-fulfilling prophecy - someone gets taught it in a complex way, so they then teach it to others in the same complex way, and on and on it goes. Sometimes we all just need to step back and reassess things to spot other ways of thinking about it - there were years of me struggling with the altered scale before I realised this far simpler way of getting there!
@davewillmusic3334
@davewillmusic3334 Год назад
Wow, this man earned the hell out of this like a subscribe. You put your heart and soul into this art for years and it shows!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thank you so much - you have no idea how much that means to me!!
@andrewbowie
@andrewbowie Год назад
Thanks for this. I’ve been thinking something similar, but the way you put it made it all so much easier. Brilliant.
@leighwakeham4890
@leighwakeham4890 Год назад
Clear and concise as ever, even I (sort of) understood it.
@EdwinDekker71
@EdwinDekker71 Год назад
The scale comes from the minor chord on the 4th. Example A -> Dmi -> A Scale on the Dmi is D melodic minor, which translates to the "backdoor dominant" G7#11, leading to tritone substitute C#alt
@user-ub5qu7bd3x
@user-ub5qu7bd3x Год назад
Great explanation. Simple explanations are so helpful. There is always such a challenge in an improvisers brain try ing to express ideas fast yet having a smooth tonal center at any given moment. Thanks look forward to hearing more!!
@Nestor_Fernandez
@Nestor_Fernandez Год назад
Hi Josh, really eye-opening. That makes it much easier to come up with cool lines. Thank you!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
No problem, Nestor! Thanks for watching!
@McGillMusicSaxSchool
@McGillMusicSaxSchool 10 месяцев назад
Really interesting explanation here Josh and I like how thinking in this way makes it really easy to get these interesting sounds in your solos. Cool!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 10 месяцев назад
Oh wow, thanks so much Nigel! That really means a lot coming from you!
@floaty10
@floaty10 Год назад
Great lesson as usual Josh. Bought your Dexter Book. Fantastic read, full of useful info.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks! I'm so glad you enjoyed the book!
@ChipTheMusicMan
@ChipTheMusicMan Год назад
This is enormously helpful. I've heard this in Cannonball's playing but had no idea how to get the sound...until now!
@blindcanseemusic
@blindcanseemusic 2 месяца назад
Love your tone. Excellent advice
@bwbillwilliamsbw
@bwbillwilliamsbw Год назад
Really helpful - simplifies my thinking and improves my playing.
@corrindion
@corrindion Год назад
Wow...very nice explanations!! Thank you!
@GetYourSaxTogether
@GetYourSaxTogether Год назад
I’m really impressed with the effort you put into your videos: b roll, manuscript, sound effects, different framings, cut aways etc. brilliant. I wish I had time to do that these days!! 👍🏻
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Oh wow thanks, Jamie! That means a lot!
@GetYourSaxTogether
@GetYourSaxTogether Год назад
@@joshwakeham you had me at the Patrick Bartley thumb though! 👍🏻🤣
@Bobbias
@Bobbias Год назад
​@@GetYourSaxTogether that's what got me.
@zaccelinder3344
@zaccelinder3344 16 дней назад
Epic thank you for this!
@nicohauptmentalist
@nicohauptmentalist Год назад
great man! i will try this aproach. the triad itself sounds amazing. btw very entertaining video and "performance".
@ernietrelfall8640
@ernietrelfall8640 Год назад
so glad i found this simple method.
@duaneharlick
@duaneharlick Год назад
Long ago I picked up a similar cheat code from guitarist Emily Remmler. She used the Major scale of the raised 5th in her turnarounds. So against a II-V-I in G, for example, she would pass through Eb Major against the V chord. Both Eb minor and Eb major work well here, as both F# (minor 3rd of Eb) and G (major 3rd of Eb) fall within the dominant scale of G. Very cool stuff.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
That's another great tip if you want to avoid the #11, thanks for sharing!
@irishmuso7129
@irishmuso7129 3 месяца назад
Cool! Never thought of that, but it makes sense as the V of Abm.
@berndkiltz
@berndkiltz 3 месяца назад
Excellent Video!
@isoEH
@isoEH Год назад
Good lesson! Thank you!
@sampowellmusic
@sampowellmusic 6 месяцев назад
Wow this just opened up a lot of possibilities in my brain thank you
@jazzturtle2508
@jazzturtle2508 Год назад
Very nicely explained, thank you.
@MechanicalRabbits
@MechanicalRabbits Год назад
As a guitarist, this sounds super helpful! can't wait to try it out
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Let me know how you get on with it!
@clifflisette
@clifflisette 2 месяца назад
Super ideas Sir. I'm on my way to try all these. Thanks.
@patrickmilano7262
@patrickmilano7262 Год назад
This is an incredible video. Thanks for opening my eyes to this!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Patrick, that means a lot!
@LiorGrayevski
@LiorGrayevski Год назад
Great video man
@georgehiggins1320
@georgehiggins1320 Месяц назад
I feel like a lot of the best jazz musicians don't pick one way or the other to think about it, but have spent so much time understanding how it works that they have multiple ways to think about it and hence multiple perspectives to approach it from.
@jonasboner8120
@jonasboner8120 Год назад
Great lesson. Thanks a bunch.
@ScottDercksGuitarist
@ScottDercksGuitarist Год назад
Thanks for the video Josh.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for watching, Scott. I hope you found it helpful!
@jazzman_10
@jazzman_10 Год назад
Great stuff, thanks!
@djmileski
@djmileski 7 месяцев назад
Genius. Thank u. I’ve been searching for a practical thought process to get the altered sound
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 7 месяцев назад
I'm so glad you like the concept - it makes the altered sound so much easier to achieve!
@blapis89
@blapis89 Год назад
enjoyed. liked. subscribed. will definitely practice.
@michaeldmytriw1047
@michaeldmytriw1047 Год назад
YES!!! That was enormously helpful. This reminds me of how it finally dawned on me that playing a minor pentatonic scale two steps above a major 7th chord captures a lot of the fun extensions. Subscribed!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Michael, so great to hear the video was helpful! That minor pentatonic tip is definitely a useful one, and one I'd actually completely forgotten about - thanks for the reminder!
@michaeldmytriw1047
@michaeldmytriw1047 Год назад
Thank you! I suppose another maybe clearer way to explain for would be just to play a minor pentatonic starting on the third degree of the major triad. I’m jazzed (my apologies) about your channel. You just blew the doors off for me!
@ChromaticHarp
@ChromaticHarp Год назад
Yes! Also build a minor pentatonic on the major 7th degree…for instant Lydian flavor…
@michaeldmytriw1047
@michaeldmytriw1047 Год назад
@@ChromaticHarp WHOA. That is KILLER. Music just pours out when you get that lydian flavor. THANK YOU!!! Fun to vamp over Bbm7 and BM7. SO GOOD!!!
@ChromaticHarp
@ChromaticHarp Год назад
@@michaeldmytriw1047 Yes! That’s a cool Vamp!
@RalphBrooker-gn9iv
@RalphBrooker-gn9iv 9 месяцев назад
Very clever, useful lesson.
@louissterlini
@louissterlini Год назад
so useful, thanks!
@SaxSpy
@SaxSpy Год назад
very cool! picked up your books as well
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thank you so much! I hope you enjoy them!
@smokinjazzguitar
@smokinjazzguitar Год назад
Your video is really very good as you make a very good point and demonstrate it as well .
@johnklimeck
@johnklimeck Месяц назад
This is Pat Martino exactly… over G7: Abm (b9), Bm (3rd), Fm (7th), Dm (5th)…. From most dissonant to consonant…Pats Linear Expressions, Dorian on all chords. Take some time and get under the fingers, it’s invaluable…
@samasuncion
@samasuncion 8 месяцев назад
Really cool. Clearly explained.
@future62
@future62 Год назад
Wow, brilliant stuff.
@GizzyDillespee
@GizzyDillespee Год назад
Sounds good. Easy way to think about it.
@BluenoteBoy
@BluenoteBoy Год назад
Fabulous insight, as a guitarist I will certainly be trying to incorporate this great sound. Thanks 😊
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Glad you enjoyed it!
@BrendaBoykin-qz5dj
@BrendaBoykin-qz5dj 11 месяцев назад
Thank you,Joshua🌹🌹⭐🌹🌹
@chorizoworst8373
@chorizoworst8373 7 месяцев назад
Amazing video!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 7 месяцев назад
Thanks so much!
@rickjensen2717
@rickjensen2717 Год назад
Teally helpfull. Joe Pass and Stan Getz follow this approach as well, with a very strong sense of melody, which makes it great.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Rick, I'm glad you found it helpful! Joe Pass is someone I've not really checked out (guitarists are a bit of a blind spot for me in general), but it's great to know that this approach isn't limited to horn players!
@rickjensen2717
@rickjensen2717 Год назад
@@joshwakeham Oscar Peterson said that Joe was a 'genius' - used to play alongside many of the greats in 1960s and 70s - well worth listening to for a slightly different type of sound. Keep up the great work 👍
@MissouriFertility
@MissouriFertility Год назад
wonderful! Thank you!!
@user-qz7xy3lh8c
@user-qz7xy3lh8c Год назад
Thanks for sharing!! It helps a lot!!!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for watching, it's great to hear the video was useful!
@Chilajuana
@Chilajuana Год назад
Awesome tutorial!!!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Jeff!
@franortenzi1203
@franortenzi1203 Год назад
congrats for the excellent video! very good explanation, won a new follower.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks, Fran! It's great to hear that you enjoyed the video!
@francistaylor5097
@francistaylor5097 Год назад
Great video as ever, sir. I won't lie; this is challenging stuff but I always find your explanations engaging.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Francis. Sadly I couldn't think of a way to include the moka pot in this one!
@francistaylor5097
@francistaylor5097 Год назад
@@joshwakeham Well, I couldn't find the words to mask my disappointment!
@johnjacquard863
@johnjacquard863 Год назад
love superimposition!
@ChrisF_1982
@ChrisF_1982 3 месяца назад
You're definitely right about them not thinking about not thinking about the scale when thinking about the sound it produces. I used it inadvertently for quite a few years.
@nickspencer2207
@nickspencer2207 Год назад
Wow, this is an awesome thing to sound more hip, and it works right away! You can just do it immediately and it sounds great
@mbmillermo
@mbmillermo Год назад
Great idea! Another way to think about it is in terms of tritone substitution -- if the chord is G7 alt, then D♭9 (chord, arpeggio, etc.) will sound great, or you could do a ii-V7 with that, which would be A♭m7-D♭9. The only note that is different between A♭ Dorian and G altered is the G♭ replacing the G natural. That G♭ plays an interesting role -- it would be the 4th of D♭ Mixolydian, so a note that is typically not held long when playing over D♭7, and as the enharmonic equivalent of the major 7th of G, it would be used in the G dominant bebop scale, also not a strong note there.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Yeah that is another great way to think of it!
@mbmillermo
@mbmillermo Год назад
@@joshwakeham -- You've really got me thinking today. Another idea: We could play G minor pentatonic or G blues over the G7, then go to the A♭ minor pentatonic (or minor added sixth pentatonic) and then to A minor pentatonic (or C major pentatonic). That seems to make it even easier to remember and learn because it's just a chromatic modulation. Of course, that assumes that the G7 resolves to C.
@ChromaticHarp
@ChromaticHarp Год назад
Natural 9 on the SUB FIVE is better NOT b9
@mbmillermo
@mbmillermo Год назад
@@ChromaticHarp -- I'm saying D♭9 or D♭7(9) NOT D♭7♭9. So I think we agree. The natural 9th of the tritone sub is the ♭13 or #5 of the dominant, so it works as an altered tone.
@ChromaticHarp
@ChromaticHarp Год назад
@@mbmillermo I’m sorry Mike, I thought you wrote b9 my bad!
@ericfredenburgh4577
@ericfredenburgh4577 Год назад
Eb7b5 ( eb db g a) A7( a c# e g) so em7 ( e g b d ) is essentially playing the upper structure of the parent chord when the eb chord is thought of as being an A7 with an altered root. There is a transcription of Adderlys solo on straight no chaser where his brilliance in alternate arpeggios is shown. Great video here , I subscribed! Can’t wait to see more!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for the tip - I'll check that out that solo!
@MabookaMabooka
@MabookaMabooka 5 месяцев назад
Apparently I often play so called 'altered scale' by I never new it's called like this. Instead, I thing of it as half an octave diminished and half an octave whole-tone.
@yonatanc25
@yonatanc25 2 месяца назад
Thank you!!! The jazz greats worked out ways to not work hard . Now, their secrets are exposed. I wish i new this 20 years ago. Amazing
@lesgoe8908
@lesgoe8908 Год назад
Excellent!
@prolixsicklicks
@prolixsicklicks Год назад
Brilliant channel, Josh. Engaging, highly practical tips and great presentation too! :)
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thank you!
@unknown_norie
@unknown_norie Год назад
Yes well said
@jamiehobbs3750
@jamiehobbs3750 Год назад
Awesome!
@johncostigan6160
@johncostigan6160 Год назад
Thanks for the tip! Somehow, I picture truly great players using a simple, yet logical technique, (like the minor scale 1/2 step up from the dominant) rather than the altered "rocket science" approach. I'm going to use this immediately.
@stevenuttley
@stevenuttley 5 месяцев назад
I suspect the altered scale was 'invented' at Berklee or somewhere similar (like the so-called 'be-bop scale'). It's certainly a scale and it contains all the possible alterations but I doubt many musicians actually thought of it that way. In fact until about 1955 I doubt they thought much in terms of scales at all. I've read quite a few biographies of the bop pioneers and they seemed to visualize mainly in chordal terms.
@kribiswas
@kribiswas Год назад
Bravo!
@bilaltarabey5621
@bilaltarabey5621 Год назад
It's great. Thank you very much
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for watching, it's great to hear you enjoyed the video!
@paulrodberg
@paulrodberg Год назад
Convinced me, you have. Thank you for your teaching.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for watching, Paul. It's great to hear you enjoyed the video!
@jodyguilbeaux8225
@jodyguilbeaux8225 Год назад
wow, that sax sounds fantastic.
@Tristanlu789
@Tristanlu789 Год назад
So useful😂😂😂😂😂i am going to follow you right now❤❤❤❤❤🎉
@dbmusic67
@dbmusic67 9 месяцев назад
Really great tip, thank you! Been experimenting with this for a bit and for the 3 most common altered dominants I'm finding in jazz standards - the b5, #5 and b9 - what is working best is the m7 arpeggio up a half step on a #5, and a m-7b5 arpeggio up a half step on the b5 and b9. Which simplifies things hugely. Really helpful!
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 9 месяцев назад
Oh man, thinking about arpeggios/simpler shapes is a great way to get into the more complex sounds. I'm a huge fan of that way of thinking!
@MasterCoachUniversity
@MasterCoachUniversity Год назад
i remember when kevin bales taught all of us students at UNF these scales and the basis of using them in the common licks and language throughout jazz improv. major breakthrough in noodling through altered chord resolutions especially
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Oh man that sounds like an enlightening lesson!
@MasterCoachUniversity
@MasterCoachUniversity Год назад
@@joshwakeham basically bringing the scale down to six notes made everything easy in a duple time system. Same thing with diminished scales being eight notes or bebop scales at eight notes Seven note scales are lousy for eighth notes in typical jazz time signatures
@rapinncapin123
@rapinncapin123 Год назад
Super simple The way you explained it
@drdouglofi
@drdouglofi Год назад
Cannonball line is thinking more like tri tone sunbstitution Ab minor to Db 7#11 lydian dominant. That's the vocabulary.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Yeah that's definitely another great way to think about it!
@dmlutz2
@dmlutz2 Год назад
As a jazz beginner who has not played anyone else's solos very much, attempting to get my fingers and ears to invent a decent solo over a 251, this bit of info, particularly the minor triad bit, produced some great sounds. Thank you
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
I'm so glad it was helpful!
@aSingingWind
@aSingingWind Год назад
I love the way you speaking with moving bodies XDDD
@josepessoa8543
@josepessoa8543 Год назад
Thank you for the enlightening video. I'm just starting understanding how useful it is the melodic minor scale to get into this altered sound.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks for watching, José! Good to hear you found it helpful. The melodic minor is such a useful scale, both for the altered sound and for other harmonic devices - I'd definitely recommend getting comfortable with it
@asherperkinsmusic2767
@asherperkinsmusic2767 Год назад
Welp. That was excellent. Good work, dude
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks!
@tstuba01
@tstuba01 Год назад
good vid!
@ScottPaddock
@ScottPaddock Год назад
Congrats on a breakout RU-vid video! Also, nice teaching approach to simplify a complex idea.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Scott, that really means a lot coming from you!
@grahamgynn8606
@grahamgynn8606 Год назад
very useful
@mannoplanet
@mannoplanet Год назад
thank you.
@Ken-pi7qk
@Ken-pi7qk Год назад
Phil Woods will often use the minor major 7 arpeggio a semitone up, ie Abm(maj7) over G7
@BernardoBeraldi
@BernardoBeraldi Год назад
Great analisys.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Bernardo!
@rillloudmother
@rillloudmother Год назад
lol, i took music theory in high school and we learned that the altered scale worked over 7#9 chords one day. i went to my rock band practice later that day and tried to play the altered scale during my solo over foxey lady. me and my bandmates then dubbed it: 'the all-turd scale.'
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
😂 we've all tried that before! I remember clearing the dance floor on a wedding gig years ago by trying out some 'cool' altered lines. I quickly learnt my lesson on that one!
@davidsheriff9274
@davidsheriff9274 Год назад
I think if you want to get a little hip and outside on a dominant 7#9 chord in a modal or blues setting, the half step whole step diminished scale is probably going to be your best bet. Think Chick Corea, Michael Brecker, Scott Henderson ect.
@hahabass
@hahabass 8 месяцев назад
'Later-life (old) bass player here, who has struggled with jazz harmony for nearly 30 years. The light just came in and I'm delightfully blinded by it! This is a brilliantly illuminating post. Grateful! 🙏🏽
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 8 месяцев назад
I'm so glad you enjoyed it!
@MusicAlgarve
@MusicAlgarve Год назад
Wow Gonna try this right now
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Let me know how you get on!
@Dimitri-Jordania
@Dimitri-Jordania Год назад
4:44 **(w/ a 9th & also a maj7. W/rest of the context it kinda implies B melodic minor despite not having the 13 in that run)
@raymondwhittenberg3873
@raymondwhittenberg3873 6 месяцев назад
If memory serves me correctly the Dexter example you show and the second Bartley part are just different ornamentation of the opening lick to Cry me a River. Stitt, Coltrane, Pepper Adams, tons of people play it in any key imaginable. I enjoy it honestly. Also the diminished and altered lines in that second Bartley snippet absolutely slap! So seamlessly weaved.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 6 месяцев назад
Yeah both are classic bits of vocab for sure!
@derycktrahair8108
@derycktrahair8108 9 месяцев назад
Have been playing "outside" like that by ear & not knowing what was going on. Thanks. Ps. Love your Tnr sound.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham 9 месяцев назад
Thanks Deryck, I'm glad I could help you find out what it is you've been playing!
@garylacroix7743
@garylacroix7743 Год назад
Really enlightening. You have great facial gestures. Wonderful content.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
My flexible face is definitely one of my best life skills 😂
@ffstructures
@ffstructures Год назад
excellent
@alexcoke
@alexcoke 27 дней назад
Theory explains practice. Music is SOUND. Thanks for a nice way of looking at this sound.
@us-Bahn
@us-Bahn Год назад
So relieved when you play, you sound great and your hands stop moving
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks, I guess 😂
@markmarsden9459
@markmarsden9459 Год назад
Great sax tone
@bobblues1158
@bobblues1158 Год назад
Finally some one comes up with the correct interpretation and the easiest. But instead of learning from books learn by transcription. Books are great to use after one has transcribed. The books are there to help explain what the source material is for the great melodies played by the great players. Then one can use that knowledge to find one´s own original voice.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks Bob! Transcribing really is the only way, at least to start with, you're right.
@j2bigd590
@j2bigd590 Год назад
I’m a jazz keyboardist, and this was a really cool explanation of the altered scale and different sounds in jazz people love but don’t know what they’re actually hearing.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks, it's great to hear you found it useful!
@j2bigd590
@j2bigd590 Год назад
@@joshwakeham man I’ve got to know where did you get your education? Very interesting stuff my friend
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
I did a postgraduate degree at Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance here in London, studying under Jean Toussaint and Julian Siegel mostly. The main thing I learnt there was HOW to learn - I'm still getting lots of the stuff under my fingers. Everything else has just been a case of learning by transcribing and trying to keep my eyes and ears as open as possible!
@davideichler5105
@davideichler5105 Год назад
The examples seems to reflect a common practice that goes way back, of playing an idea, and then playing the same idea a half-step away. This is really an alteration of the harmony.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
What you're referring to is another great device to get comfortable with! But I don't think that's what's happening in these examples - none of them are played and then repeated a half-step up.
@davideichler5105
@davideichler5105 Год назад
@@joshwakeham well, I think this comes from that device. Sometimes the "consonant" idea is implied and only the half-step deviation is played. However, I believe the Dexter example does use both ideas, and anyway he and Sonny Stitt often do this kind of device, where they will play an arpeggio lick, and then repeat that a half-step away. In any case, I wouldn't call an idea played a half step away from the standard harmony an alternative to the altered scale. It is really an alteration of the harmony, which is not to say that you couldn't play an idea based on an altered scale as an alteration of the harmony, but, as you note, the ideas in your examples are really just minor (or sometimes dominant chord) arpeggios a half step away from the standard harmony.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Sounds like we think about these things differently from each other. No harm in that!
@SuperflyFunkyBunny
@SuperflyFunkyBunny Год назад
Great video and examples! I like to think of these instances as flat 6 minor licks over the dominant 7 chords. i.e. F minor over D7,Eb minor over G7 etc.
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Thanks! I've never thought of it like that before, definitely something to explore!
@bathrobeman66
@bathrobeman66 Год назад
dang ima try this on guitar rn
@rockstarjazzcat
@rockstarjazzcat Год назад
Agreed on the awkwardness, especially for beginner players. And thanks for pointing out the other ways into the sound. I note that if only hearing b9 and b13 alterations on a V7, it may be being treated as the V7 in harmonic minor, the "altered scale" only coming into play later in jazz development. Switching locrian or locrian natural nine to altered scale to melodic minor always made minor ii-V7 cadences seem much more convoluted to me to play over than they sound naturally occurring in harmony. The minor 7b5 and V7b9b13 both live within the related, parent harmonic minor resolving to the parallel melodic minor. Seems easier to start with that before going for locrian natural 9 and altered scale as became common later. Cheers, Daniel
@joshwakeham
@joshwakeham Год назад
Yeah you're right. You can't tell for sure if it's altered or harmonic minor without having more of the notes. I was taught altered before harmonic minor - in fact I was originally taught that the harmonic minor shouldn't be used which is obviously not the case - which I'm sure influences my thinking during more ambiguous moments
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