Learn German A1 | Declining German Adjectives || Deutsch Für Euch 29

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Learn German - mit Deutsch Für Euch
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Second part of the main grammar for adjectives.
The table: i43i.imgup.net/...
Also, Raul Saavedra compiled this table to simplify when to use which ending: tinyurl.com/oyf...
Knock yourself out ;)
#LearnGerman #DeutschFuerEuch #DFE
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Опубликовано:

3 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 122

@GNeves302 3 года назад

Any chance you still have that table at the end of the video? The link is no longer working and I actually found it to be one of the more pleasing table around.

@DeutschFuerEuch 3 года назад

I do still have it! For a high res version, you may want to consider becoming a Patreon supporter (patreon.com/DFE); you get access to all tables and graphics for as low as 1 dollar per new episode. Low res versions with watermarks should still be available on my FB page (see description or @OfficialDFE).

@branman864 10 лет назад

Vielen Dank für Ihre Videos! Ich liebe Deutschland und die deutsche Geschichte und wollte schon immer Deutsch zu lernen. Sie haben viel dazu beigetragen. Ich hoffe, Sie halten Sie macht Videos, Katja!

@FranksVespaGarage 9 лет назад

Also wirklich: Toll, dass Du versuchst, das zu erklären und dass Du Dir so eine Mühe macht, aber ich sitze hier mit einer Engländerin und wir beide wissen nicht mehr weiter. WAHNSINN!...

@TheEswee 10 лет назад

I dont know if any of your other viewers use this, but I use an application called Duolingo, I've found it to be very helpful and it's a great way to apply the rules that I've learned from your lessons, as well as learning some vocabulary at the same time. It's not as good as having the oppertunity to have a German friend but I'd recommend at least having a look at it. Thanks a lot and keep up the good work. ;)

@goshioren 10 лет назад

Hey Katja! I love your vids of course, and just wanted to add a little "tip", because im doing an intensive course and learned some stuff that you can also add or explain. For example: why when we have indefinite article we need to add ER or ES to the adjective for Masc and Neutrum nouns? Because that way, you can know the "gender" of the noun! When you have definite article (Der or Das) you already know the "gender" so you add only "E" to the adjective. But "EIN Hund" or "EIN Pferd" - you dont know it unless you have "ER" or "ES" in the adjective. Thats my trick to "remember" or to understand the reason for this rule :) Hope this helps!

@lena421 8 лет назад

You've somehow made it look a lot easier. That chart is a great tool and makes it a little less intimidating. This really helped me. Thank you so much! 😊

@t0mmorrow 10 лет назад

Die Grafik ist großartig. Danke.

@SoraiaRudah 10 лет назад

Thank you Katja for your videos!! They are fantastic and I'm learning a lot! Here in Brazil we have few material for learning German...Keep doing them!

@kingbeauregard 7 лет назад

When we were learning German in school, the way we learned this was as follows -- and I don't know that it's the best way, but it does stick with me: 1) Learn nominative case endings. Note that masculine and neuter are similar though not identical. Once you've mastered that ... 2) Learn accusative case endings. They're the same as nominative case except for masculine singular. Easy! By now you've mastered half the possibilities, and coincidentally the most common ones. 3) Then on to dative case. Dative plays by its own rules, but notice that masculine and neuter are identical. 4) Finally, on to genitive case. Again, it has its own rules, but masculine and neuter are identical.

@kibromgebrekidan1626 9 лет назад

Super videos! Ich liebe deine teaching. es ist toll,!danke sehr.

@merc340sr 10 лет назад

For the adjectives, there are many grammar books. I like the Schaum's Outline Notes German Grammar. Interesting table you have. When I studied German(Goethe Institut), the exercise book would display the cases in the following order: 1. Nominative 2. Akkusative 3. Dative 4. Genitive.

@ollS2llo 10 лет назад

Great video, very good. I was having some serious trouble with adjectives, but now it's crystal clear (not easier though XD). Thank you

@anikinmw4583 10 лет назад

Toll! Danke sehr Katja!

@austxsteveb 10 лет назад

I will carry the chart on my next trip to Berlin. Will using it in public seem odd? LOL. Thanks for the nice videos. I have not yet been to Baden-Württemberg, but my ancestors are from Tubingen

@joshc2329 10 лет назад

Love the videos!!! I'm visiting some German friends in one and a half weeks and I'm trying to learn as much as I can within that time. Your series has really helped me understand some of the grammar :) I'm hoping to be able to get through all your videos so I can actually form somewhat complex sentences with vocab I pick up on my trip. Looks like it gets harder from here though :( Oh well, I will just watch the videos multiple times to figure it out haha! Thanks for all the work you put into these

@MariPrindesci 10 лет назад

Very well explained! THANK YOU!!

@Muuip 10 лет назад

Great table! Thanks for posting.

@raoulhery 9 лет назад

every adjectives should be like super! following the english way

@candymadeofdrugs 11 лет назад

Katia , im going to have a test on thursday on imperative form verbs. Do you have a video already? If not please can you make one

@diemauer08 11 лет назад

Super, prima, mega Episode ;-)

@schwul1956 9 лет назад

This is a great video, but there is no mention of the -em ending.

@peterjames232 2 года назад

Genius table

@mrevan8646 10 лет назад

Vielen Dank! Ich geh' jetzt in der Volkshochscule. Und ich muss sagen... Wenn ich nichts in der Klasse versteh', komm' ich bei dir und versteh' ich viel besser!

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

Wow, super, danke :)

@andy_grds 10 лет назад

You made seem soooo easy!!! Dankeeeee!!!!!:)

@DeutschFuerEuch 11 лет назад

I would love to help you in your time of need, but unfortunately, that's not how my schedule works - if you do your studying and still have some questions, I can try to answer them, though ;)

@nitha609 5 лет назад

Learn German - Deutsch für Euch where did you learn English? Live in the US?

@TylerDickey1 11 лет назад

Hallo Katia, Was isst du gern? Was Ttrinkts du gern? I may have missed it but a video about food and drink would be *wunderbar* Danke, Ty

@agusssan9124 11 лет назад

ohh no more endings!! ... I get confused haha! Spanish is my native language, your language is hard to understand ... but I like it.. I make a great effort to learn ... thanks for your videos ..

@abdelkaderali4457 9 лет назад

great job Catja I noticed for Dativ there is always en does not matter sex , number or definition for genitiv always en except for indefinite plural there is er Nominativ & Akk. are the same excpt for single masculinedef & indef. e & er in Nom. replaced bu en in Akk

@coolbrotherf127 7 лет назад

This is a lot easier than Latin for sure. I had to learn Latin in school, and it was way harder than learning German.

@koski6508 10 лет назад

in finland we have over 100 endings to word, that really sucks

@FuelAirSparkTime 5 лет назад

WHY?

@merc340sr 10 лет назад

Do Germans always get the declensions correct in casual conversation ?

@calamaroboy 10 лет назад

Seriously, I am falling in love with you. Your videos, explanations and teaching method is amazing. I wish I married you

@erwineule2510 6 лет назад

I found one plausible mistake in that table. The männlich Dativ plural indef "Hunde" or "Hunden". Should it be "schwarzen Hunden"?

@merandahooker9646 7 лет назад

Deautsch ist schwer fur mich, aber sie helfen mich viel. Danke-Sie sind ein gute Lehrerin.Ja, es tut mir leid- English ist meiner Muttersprache, und Ich spreche nur ein bisschen Deutsch.

@NorBlackie 11 лет назад

Just a curiosity but why are the tables here Nom Gen Akk Dat. I learned the cases as Nom Akk Dat and still haven't learned the Genitiv case yet but I just found your videos and am about to watch one on Verben. Do Germans learn their language in the Nom Gen Akk Dat order?

@Sarikalol 9 лет назад

I thought you were cute when in the end you were sorta justifying declensions by the ability to omit the noun and the word "one", but in my language (portuguese) we don't have anything like declensions, and we still can say "the black" in response to "which one do you prefer"

@DeutschFuerEuch 9 лет назад

Portuguese, a Romance language, doesn't decline? Impossiburu :D No seriously, you just blew my mind a little.

@Sarikalol 9 лет назад

well. I'm not a grammar expert :P I mean we do have a few different articles for I guess nominative and accusative and genitive? I believe that's it. and even then, if we go back a few hundred years, the articles in themselves are always the same. "a" or "o" for feminine definitive and masculine definitive. but then prepositions come to play and we sorta mixed them with the articles. say , this is the horse. este é "o" cavalo. I feed the horse. eu dou de comer "ao" cavalo, where "ao" is a contraction of "a" and "o", "a" meaning "to". so "to the", "a o", becomes "ao". this is the horse's food. esta é a comida "do" cavalo. again, contraction of "de" and "o". becomes "do". where "de" means "of", so "of the" becomes "de o" which became "do". o, ao, do feminine: a , à, da. yay! but in terms of adjectives (or nouns), there's no declensions at all. adjectives change according to gender (masc or fem) and number. so we can say this horse is black, my horse is black, I killed a black horse, or I prefer the black [one], and the word for black is always the same. and in the last case we don't need the "one" as I said. it's really not needed because in context you would understand what im talking about . like we have a line of horses and you ask me which one I prefer and I say "the black", you're not gonna ask me "the black what?" :P

@gabig3794 9 лет назад

Dear Katja, thanx for the lectures, for a beginner like me they are extremely helpful; also to let you know, the only Latin language still preserving the declensions is ROMANIAN, which still has 5 cases; while the others French, Spanish, Italian and Portuguese have evolved a bit more and gave up on the declensions, making use of prepositions rather than endings.

@DeutschFuerEuch 9 лет назад

You're right, I noticed that a few days later, too :D My brain made a pretty big lapse there. But I got a little Portuguese lesson out of it! :D

@hildervitor 7 лет назад

Gabi is right. Maybe the only declensions we have in Portuguese (Italian, French, Spanish...) occurs with the pronouns: Eu --> means "Ich" me --> accusative mim --> dative in French: je, me, moi... and the only word I remember now that is used to explicitly show the genitive case in Portuguese is "cujo". It works like "whose" in English. "A bola *cujo* preço é 50 euros" --> (translating word per word) --> "The ball whose price is 50 euros".

@DeutschFuerEuch 11 лет назад

Ui, so ein Lob aus dienem Munde, danke sehr :)

@paulregret6736 2 года назад

I have trouble declining German adjectives, they are so insistent!

@moonchild3186 8 лет назад

Hello Katja I have a question to ask u about something that's so confusing u gave an examples about plural forms .why did u use " der and den " ?I thought we use die to make it plural Thanks ^^

@raulsaavedra709 10 лет назад

Finally trying to learn this table, excellent explanations, Katja! I saw a little difference between the video and the downloadable file though, it's in the Plural indef column, Männlich row, Dative case. The video says "schwarz-en Hund-en", but on the file I downloaded I see "schwarz-en Hund-e". Which is the right one? Not sure if this might help others but from your own tips and inspecting the table in detail I came up with the following "algorithm" (I'm a computer guy you might guess) with only four subcases to learn, the 4th being a little table itself: If Plural and Def, then 1) -en else If Plural and Indef, then 2) -e -er -en -e else If Gen or Dat, then 3) -en else 4) the following little table: Nom. Def : -e -e -e (M, F, N genders) Nom. Indef: -er -e -es Akk. Def : -en -e -e Akk. Indef: -en -e -es 1 and 2 cover the entire plural half of the big table; 3 and 4 cover the singular half, where there is some more variation and trouble to learn :)

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

Oh, that's clearly a typo then :O "den schwarzen Hunden" is correct. Good table/"algorithm"! :)

@raulsaavedra709 10 лет назад

Deutsch für Euch Thanks! :) One other question, Katja. What do you say about your trigendiritis joke, that it was... "crunchy" maybe? Can't understand that word.

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

xD "cringy" is what i said

@raulsaavedra709 10 лет назад

Deutsch für Euch Ok :D

@raulsaavedra709 10 лет назад

Deutsch für Euch Created a visual version of my simplified algorithm/table, here's a link to it: picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/8vg5jgYvUd36ORRZUABZS9MTjNZETYmyPJy0liipFm0?feat=directlink

@ankitbhatnagar 9 лет назад

Seen many episodes of yours but still wondering what you say at the end, just before tschüss (bye) !! :)

@raulsaavedra709 9 лет назад

Ankit Bhatnagar Bis nächste Woche! (Till next week!)

@thisisrtsthree9992 8 лет назад

+Raul Saavedra, tieneh razón chamo XD

@SunRay-1930 4 года назад

Thanks for your great efforts, I really appreciate you! However I have a question regarding the summary table you have provided at the end of the lesson: under Plural, Indef. (Dat.), why are we saying Schwarzen Hunde? Should it be Schwarzen Hunden instead, since it‘s a Dative case. Thanks

@DeutschFuerEuch 4 года назад

Gut aufgepasst! You are absolutely correct, that must've been a typo that slipped past me. It should indeed be "schwarzen Hunden" :) Thankfully, it's at least correct in the version of the table that I linked in the description. Thanks for pointing that out!

@SunRay-1930 4 года назад

Learn German - Deutsch für Euch Vielen Dank liebe Katia für deine schnelle Antwort!

@CPUT99 9 лет назад

I'm not sure where to post my question(s) but I always seem to get lost in the grasping of separating German sentences the same way an English sentence would be... i.e. a subject a verb or an adjective and then finishing the statement. Somewhere in how I've learned German I get lost between the first few words and then the (reflexive?? is it called??) verb... Wir haben(?) zu dem Zug gefahrt? The tenses / context / timeline I am perhaps being confused on. I also was going to ask, do you or do people on here recommend or suggest steering clear of using a translator such as Google Translate for learning German better? I have heard many mention Rosetta Stone, but never tried that method either... Though nothing seems to match just plain old conversation with someone to learn a language....

@Sarikalol 9 лет назад

have you tried duolingo?

@danlyle531 7 лет назад

The order of the cases is a bit confusing to me, because I am learning them (at school) as Nominativ, Akkusativ, Dativ, Genetiv. Is this something you've heard of before?

@DeutschFuerEuch 7 лет назад

Yeah, nowadays they just sort them by how frequently they occur in German, they've been doing that for a while now - both in other countries and Germany afaik. It doesn't really matter, you just have to be aware of what's what; I use color coding anyway. The reason I put them in this order is because that's still the order that was somehow agreed on once upon a time "internationally", mostly because of Latin; again, there is a lot to be said for the method they are using nowadays, but if you ever want to learn other languages with case systems, you are likely to come across the order I'm using or at least similar ones. For example, this order is also used in Russian and the two additional cases they have were just attached at the end. Ultimately it's just a linguistic decision, it doesn't change anything meaning-wise; you mostly need to be aware that I am using this order, although it rarely becomes relevant. I always mention the relevant case by name (so I don't say stuff like "second case") and consistently use the assigned colors :)

@danlyle531 7 лет назад

Thanks, colour coding really helps! I think I'll try to colour code them when possible, until I can remember it all. And I'll definitely use the names of the cases instead of the numbering system that I've seen - it seems even more confusing at the moment.

@DeutschFuerEuch 7 лет назад

oh yeah, numbering them is completely useless to me unless they are consistent across all languages and teaching materials; which we've already established they aren't. so yeah, bet to go with the terms.

@JAMEST3232 11 лет назад

Du bist die am besten und am hübschesten Lerhererin

@agauerm 10 лет назад

Wie alt sind Sie, Katja? Dankeschön für alle.

@theaddreport 10 лет назад

When you do this chart, can you show the English sentence equivalent of each sentence? That would make it a lot easier.

@gauchoguacho2000 9 лет назад

theaddreport i think there is no equivalent in english :/

@julixjt 9 лет назад

Why is it "die schwarze" and not "die schwarz"? In your example at the end?

@fremejoker 9 лет назад

Julian Herrera She explained it. Listen again.

@skasem4229 10 лет назад

at 6.27 why in (Dativ) plural indef you did not use the endings of nouns is there any wrong ?

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

What do you mean by "you didn't use the endings"? All endings are there. The reason why there are no nouns in this video is because this is a video about adjectives :D If that is not what you're asking, please rephrase your question, I'm not sure I get what your problem is.

@elmustaphaabid7695 8 лет назад

was farbe Pferd sie mag sehr ?

@ollS2llo 10 лет назад

Just one question, I read somewhere the expression fliegendes Personal. There was no article so it shouldn't have an 's' at the end. Was it incorrect or is it something I missed?

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

It doesn't have to have an article, it just has to have a gender; you decline all adjectives when they go with nouns, even if there is no article. That's why it's so important to be aware of genders, not just recognize them when you read the article :)

@filiperocha6494 7 лет назад

Great video but It would be easier if there were sentences in the examples

@vollblau5310 11 лет назад

I am pretty sure that that's the order of the "Nomen" in a normal sentence Nom Gen Dat Akk, not "Nom Gen Akk Dat" :D

@nitha609 5 лет назад

I think that until you really start speaking german with the natives would you really know how to use these.

@skasem4229 10 лет назад

ok,i mean in Dativ (plural indef) schwarzen hunde but why in the weiblich and neutral you wrote schwarzen katzen schwarzen pferden why there is no (n) on schwarzen hunde

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

I kept re-reading your comment and staring at the video, back and forth until I finally found it - you're right! It should be "schwarzen HundeN", that is a typo.

@skasem4229 10 лет назад

hhhhhhhhhhh ich kann dich helfen und du hilfst euch danke

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

*dir, *uns - genau! :)

@skasem4229 10 лет назад

oh gosh, i forgot that aber vielen danke aber warum dir nicht dich ?

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

That's just the verb "helfen". Check out my irregular verbs, it was one of the latest ones! :)

@kingbeauregard 7 лет назад

... I count five endings: -e, -er, -es, -en, and -em.

@gonzalolagos1218 2 года назад

ufff...difficult topic😵😭😭 but not imposible...

@DeutschFuerEuch 11 лет назад

D: Oh nein!

@giraffeclod4772 9 лет назад

This is my music teacher

@BjornSvenson 10 лет назад

There's a flow chart here (near the bottom) which simplified it for me www.nthuleen.com/teach/grammar/adjektivendungenexpl.html I found myself going through it mentally each time I wrote an adjective, but after a while it became intuitive. Hope it helps.

@SimonS44 8 лет назад

Wieso ist das überhaupt, dass man Unterschiede zwischen bestimmten und unbestimmten Formen hat (ein schwarzes Pferd vs. das schwarze Pferd). Irgendwie unlogisch

@DeutschFuerEuch 8 лет назад

ich bin sicher, da gibts ne etymologische Begründung, ich kenn sie allerdings leider nicht :D

@SimonS44 8 лет назад

+Deutsch für Euch Schade :D

@DeutschFuerEuch 8 лет назад

Die Sätze sind verständlich, ja! :) Interessante Erklärung, danke - darf ich fragen, woher du das weißt? Klingt definitiv einleuchtend.

@DeutschFuerEuch 8 лет назад

Das ist wahr - danke, leuchtet ein, die Erklärung werde ich mir auf jeden Fall merken :)

@imoneptunez5934 8 лет назад

Yo hablo espaniol

@NathanSkates 11 лет назад

View number 3 D: I didn't win.

@pier9501 6 лет назад

katja ist Zuckersüss

@elmustaphaabid7695 8 лет назад

ich habe keine weisse Pferd

@schwul1956 9 лет назад

Ich habe ein rot Wagen. I know this is wrong, but it is a lot easier this way.

@fremejoker 9 лет назад

+schwul1956 Just to show you, how it sounds and looks for me: 'I know this is wrong, but it is lots easy this way.'

@schwul1956 9 лет назад

+Tobias Schwarz Yes, I understand. I was just being silly. Did you notice that there is no mention of the -em ending in this video?

@fremejoker 9 лет назад

schwul1956 Do you mean the Dativ -em ending?

@schwul1956 9 лет назад

+Tobias Schwarz Yes, I'm referring to the dative masculine and the dative neuter.

@fremejoker 9 лет назад

schwul1956 Yes, I'm noticing it right now. It's used in singular without an article, called 'starke Beugung' in German. Maybe she forgot this pattern.

@Hadrianus01 10 лет назад

oh mein gott das ist insane

@vollblau5310 11 лет назад

Meine schwarzen Hunde fressen deine leckeren Katzen :P

@krisiglehart3704 8 лет назад

Katja, What is your last name? I would like to befreind you on facebook.

@drakonzebra 10 лет назад

Those are not pliers, woman!

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

is that some sort of a joke I'm not getting, man?

@drakonzebra 10 лет назад

Deutsch für Euch Ah, I see, the confusion comes from the fact that german "die Zange" mean two very different things: 1. "nippers" (wire-cutters), have sharp edges 2. "pliers", have blunt edges

@DeutschFuerEuch 10 лет назад

drakonzebra Huh, I didn't know that. Well, then only one of them are pliers ;)