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M-16 Operation And Cycle Of Functioning (1966) 

Nuclear Vault
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US Army Training Film on the XM16E1 rifle, the first mass-fielded version of the M16 rifle. This is the version with chrome-plated bolt carrier, no trap door in the buttstock, no forward assist, non-chrome-lined chamber, and three-prong flash suppressor. Somewhat notorious for reliability issues in the jungles of Vietnam, it was upgraded into the much more reliable M16A1 in 1967. Most of the basic information in this video is just as true today for the M16A2/A4 and M4 carbine.

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14 июн 2024

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Комментарии : 178   
@TheKerm1t
@TheKerm1t 13 лет назад
Thank you for this vid! I'm in the process of building an M16A1 from a parts kit, this video helped to answer a handful of questions I had.
@romeroisking
@romeroisking 12 лет назад
That guy's eardrums were probably begging for mercy by the end of this shoot.
@cavscout62
@cavscout62 2 года назад
All you heard when firing an A1 was the bolt and buffer cycling. Sprang!
@chltmdwp
@chltmdwp 2 месяца назад
I'm so glad that I have ear protection!
@howardc4290
@howardc4290 11 лет назад
I remember watching this movie in basic training at Ft. Gordon in 1969.
@ToreDL87
@ToreDL87 13 лет назад
The one in this vid has the forward assist. The main reliability problems of the M16 was the shitty ammo they were initially provided with in the beginning, fouling and dirtying up everything, making it prone to jam and overheat, true to any m16.. The 3 round burst A2 does not jam more than any other M16 rifle, but if you release the trigger before the 3 round burst operation is fully completed, and then pull the trigger again, it will fire semi, then pull the trigger again, it will fire burst.
@actionjackson9000
@actionjackson9000 10 лет назад
I'm glad the public has access to this training video. I always wondered what the forward assist is for
@fredbazoo
@fredbazoo 10 лет назад
Your kidding?
@actionjackson9000
@actionjackson9000 10 лет назад
No I'm serious. I've never owned or fired an AR 15 type rifle before.
@actionjackson9000
@actionjackson9000 10 лет назад
From what I've heard about the forward-assist from friends is some people use it, most don't, some use it professionally, some people like to pretend they're professionals and use it & some people like the idea of having in case they need to use it.
@videomaniac108
@videomaniac108 12 лет назад
When I was in the Army in 69/70 we used a combination of the M16A1 & its predecessor. Both seemed to jam to easily, despite our efforts at trying to keep them clean. We used a silicone-based lubricant/cleaner called LSA that we carried in little plastic squeeze bottles for cleaning during disassembly. I field-stripped both models but don't recall the bolt carrier on either model being hard-chrome plated, looked like plain steel to me at the time.
@thatmaninblack
@thatmaninblack 14 лет назад
Thanks for the upload.
@TaZ101SAGA
@TaZ101SAGA 11 лет назад
Despite it's age this video is actually excellent.
@MaynkorX14
@MaynkorX14 14 лет назад
these archive films are so cool
@jackvaughan7540
@jackvaughan7540 2 года назад
This takes me back.
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@pred123424 nice response, but there is some mistakes on it, the m1 garand used 8 round clips and there is a modern version of the m16 that fires full auto, you know that the US military adopted 4 basic variants of the m16, the m16a1, the one used in vietnam, with full auto capability and 20 round mag well know as a unreliable weapon, the m16 a2, an enhanced version, with heavier barrel and better reability and 3 round burst, the m16a3, basically a m16a2 with full auto capability and picattiny
@diadlo13
@diadlo13 10 лет назад
5:50 omg trigger discipline
@thetoecutter13
@thetoecutter13 Год назад
Straight trigger finger is a relatively new principle. GIs were not trained on that in the era of this film. I believe it was Law Enforcement that began that practice but I could be mistaken.
@jar407
@jar407 Год назад
very informative learned things i never realized i just wish i purchased a surplus when younger befor price got high never saw prices on m1 but the users were on sale when Woolworths sold firearms went for something like $35.00
@SuperGhillie1
@SuperGhillie1 13 лет назад
cool .you have lots of awesome videos on here
@rllang01
@rllang01 14 лет назад
a great video. Its still an informative video for todays AR's
@Ammo08
@Ammo08 9 лет назад
This is the rifle I carried when I first went in,,,although mine didn't have the forward assist...
@TaZ101SAGA
@TaZ101SAGA 13 лет назад
Very interesting to see the original video.
@jgrimes1984
@jgrimes1984 13 лет назад
I like how some people who have never served let alone issued this weapon system know everything about it, and tell people with experience that they are wrong. from one veteran to another, thanks for your service Alien. ---------------------------------------- P.S. if you got to 1776PatriotTeen's page there are video's of this tool that will make you laugh
@taskingflyer
@taskingflyer 13 лет назад
I'm picking up a Century Arms Ar 15 A1. Cant fucking wait!!!
@salvyg
@salvyg 11 лет назад
@ Howard Coachman... I was at Ft. Gordon also for BCT, Feb - April 1969 B-5-2.
@wikieditspam
@wikieditspam 11 лет назад
Good point.
@lamarbrog
@lamarbrog 14 лет назад
@FRVSniperNI You're right. M16 had no forward assist. XM16E1 (M16A1) has the forward assist and shell deflector.
@olavtorjus95
@olavtorjus95 13 лет назад
i cant believe that the us still uses the m16a4 and m4, it jams all the time. you can clean your rifle all the time and i still jams!
@ChrisPenta
@ChrisPenta 13 лет назад
@ehukai26 I haven't read the article, but perhaps switching weapons in the middle of a war was inadvisable in any situation.
@Redcom001
@Redcom001 14 лет назад
Also makes for a nice little instructional video for one's first AR build, sans the full auto selector.
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@THX14438 Wrong. There was always a buffer. They didn't issue cleaning kits. The barrel, bolt, barrel extension, and bolt carrier were not chrome-lined and finally, the stretched out and re-heated the buffer springs.
@videomaniac108
@videomaniac108 12 лет назад
@doctorwho0077 I don't remember the XM16E having a forward bolt assist. The M!^A1 that we also used did have one, but not it's predecessor. In any case, the forward bolt assist never worked for me when my gun jammed, which was often. I almost invariably had to break the rifle down to clear the jam.
@austinstratman1809
@austinstratman1809 Год назад
Or yank the charging handle till your arm fell off
@McBadger77
@McBadger77 11 лет назад
Everyone assumes the M-16 is the same as the original issue. It has been improved and modified as a result of lessons learned in battle. In fact several years ago the AR-15 took two 1000yd trophys at Cp. Perry. The argument that one is better than the other is now irrelevant. Korentokulla is right its the skill of the shooter.
@fredbazoo
@fredbazoo 10 лет назад
Can't you just picture yourself sitting in a dark smelly room watching this training video, bored out of your mind, smoking a cigarette of course, and only thinking about what bar you were going to hit with the boys that night. :)
@AManNamedHawk
@AManNamedHawk 5 лет назад
I’d have it no other way
@mbchannel1037
@mbchannel1037 4 года назад
Everytimes when I see M16a1, the only song that will cross to my mind is " Fortunate Son by Credence Clearwater Revival ".
@ehukai26
@ehukai26 13 лет назад
@ChrisPenta I read an article in the latest Esquire Magazine that suggested there were problems with the M-16 that were more severe than improper cleaning and lack of kits for cleaning. Have you read the article? According to your knowledge was the article inaccurate? I am just now learning about the History of the M-16 and I would appreciate your input?
@jasonsteitler721
@jasonsteitler721 Год назад
My uncle was first in-country that year. I never realized the bolt assist only moved 3/8 of an inch?
@InjuryDrums34
@InjuryDrums34 13 лет назад
@ToreDL87 not to mention not having a cleaning kit anywhere in site.
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@cbb8991 Didn't have the dyes for stamping out the aluminum and plus it would cost just a little bit more than Macnamara buggeted for because it has to have an anti-tilt follower, a longer spring, and more metal on the lower portion of the magazine. Plus, the original intent was to be able to get to the ground as low as possible.
@blacklegionairsoft1
@blacklegionairsoft1 11 лет назад
Not necessarily. Those things can work forever. However, I'm happy I end up with an M-16 by my side.
@Tengo148
@Tengo148 13 лет назад
what's that thing at the base of the carry handle that he pulls back and what is its use?
@Eric19882007
@Eric19882007 13 лет назад
the first assault rifle i ever used ahh B.C.T. 12 weeks of prue gruling hell!
@roguesqadronairsoft
@roguesqadronairsoft 13 лет назад
the description is wrong if watched the video it said that there is a forward assist
@laurenconnor9817
@laurenconnor9817 8 лет назад
looks like it has a forward assist to me. your description is in error.
@GUNxSPECTRE
@GUNxSPECTRE 14 лет назад
Does the 20-round magazine have a problem feeding if fully loaded like the 30 rounder?
@MrChondro
@MrChondro 13 лет назад
@Marine17inlove Some bean counter decided a cheaper powder would save some money and its what lead to all the malfunctions with the early versions..Stoner got most all of this except the gas tube right the first time..Honestly for what it was intended the gas tube is still pretty smart. Yes smokeless powder has been around for over a 100 years..This issue was a stick vs. ball powder or rather mainly the texture which effects the burn rate of the powder.
@MrWalleyeDude
@MrWalleyeDude 13 лет назад
@Apoctank and of course the M4 series and the many types of civilian AR-15's...
@TheKerm1t
@TheKerm1t 13 лет назад
I should note, my build is semi auto. Check out Nodak Spud for A1 Style receivers. Anyhiw, Thanks again!
@WarGames999
@WarGames999 11 лет назад
Always inspect a newly given assault rifle or any other types of firearms make sure you clear the rifle and preform immediate action (sports) if the weapon has a stoppage (malfunction) preform remandile action generally disassemble and clean and lubracate the weapon to prevent sluggish operation after that assembly and operation and function test
@cbb8991
@cbb8991 13 лет назад
@AlienZygote010 ok i always thought they never had it... but they hardly used it correct?
@ToreDL87
@ToreDL87 13 лет назад
@esh325 Agreed, the other rifles had different tolerances, but as I mentioned the m16`s are more prone to fouling with ball powder, a lesson hard learned during nam :(
@uiiiiop1234
@uiiiiop1234 12 лет назад
ahh how far we have come
@wikieditspam
@wikieditspam 12 лет назад
@desertboy7212 I did; and all it said was how awesome it is, how it's the greatest thing to come out of Russia, and that it never breaks.
@MrConceito
@MrConceito 13 лет назад
Look up the HK416 heckler and kosh fixed this problem all they did was use a short stroke gas piston instead of direct impingement...preventing fouling from fired rounds and prolonging parts they had a shoot off in an extreme dusty environment with the M4,SCAR,XM8(cancelled),and the HK416 XM8: 127 stoppages SCAR: 226 stoppages HK416: 233 stoppages M4:......882 stoppages
@sinofallsinners
@sinofallsinners 14 лет назад
@dellefranz i actually just bought a original pre-ban olympic arms XM177(M4 commando) copy of COLT M4 with the 10.5" bbl and 5.5" flash suppresor and all for 900$
@tetsuro2
@tetsuro2 3 года назад
Nice lesson there. Under what circumstances will an empty case ejection fails? there was a firing and the empty case remained in the chamber.
@thetoecutter13
@thetoecutter13 Год назад
Yes. Failure to extract as it's know today. Sometimes the case will split and the rear or case head will be ripped off and the mouth of the case will remain in the chamber rendering the weapon inoperable until the remaining piece of the cartridge is removed by way of a specialized tool appropriately called a broken case extractor.
@Spydet2733
@Spydet2733 9 лет назад
The m16 jammed so much because they didn't know how to lubricate it properly and told solders it didn't even need to be cleaned which made it jam constantly. later they found out this stuff and it wasn't so bad and today the A2 and A4 versions are some of the best guns today
@hairydogstail
@hairydogstail Год назад
@vettelover2009 The military never went back to stick powder and the M-16 still uses ball powder..They switched to ball powder because the stick powder could not meet velocity requirements while keeping the chamber pressure to spec..The ball powder changed the bolt velocity ( too high of a cycle rate) as ball powder creates a higher port pressure. They changed the buffer to slow the bolt velocity, prevent bolt bounce malfunctions, chrome lined the bore and chamber and strengthened the extractor tension..They also lowered the calcium carbonate in the powder to lower the carbon fouling..Yes and they trained the soldiers to properly maintain their weapons..
@hairydogstail
@hairydogstail Год назад
@vettelover2009 A lot of misinformation has been spread throughout the years about the M-16. One of the best sources for the history of the M-16 is (The Black Rifle)..It chronicles the development and history..
@hairydogstail
@hairydogstail Год назад
@vettelover2009 I know, it took 7 years for someone to finally correct..
@hairydogstail
@hairydogstail Год назад
@vettelover2009 First off, the book is the Black Rifle written by Blake Stevens and Edward Ezell who also wrote the book Kalashnikov, the arms and the man. He was a renowned gun writer who went to the Soviet Union during the cold war and was allowed to interview Kalashnikov.. Chris Bartocci wrote The Black Rifle 2... Edwars Ezell is the person doing the interviews on the Stoner videos recently released....I have also read The M16 Controversies by Thomas Mcnaugher, The Great Rifle Controversy by (once again Edward Ezell) and Misfire by William Hallahan.. So no, your information was not corroborated by other arms historians..The other powders used to replace the IMR 4475 was Dupont CR8136 and finally WC846.. I thought you or others who read your botched history lesson might be interested in the facts, since there has been a lot of misinformation put out by people who are mistaken. Instead you took it personally for some reason and called me a bum..Enough said..Have a good night..
@hairydogstail
@hairydogstail Год назад
@vettelover2009 I corroborated nothing, you were wrong. The military dropped the IMR 4475 powder right away and never used it again, just as I stated..No, the information has not changed in that time frame anymore than your ignorance..Watching you come unglued over an exchange of information that proved you wrong is hilarious..How dare anyone correct you..I never thought I would trigger you about this, amazing....You are quite entertaining, but sad and pathetic at the same time..Seek help..
@pankoita
@pankoita 12 лет назад
In the video I clearly see the forward assist
@ChrisPenta
@ChrisPenta 13 лет назад
@ehukai26 They only jammed because they were not issued cleaning kits nor trained how to properly clean the weapons. It was a failure of command, not the weapon itself.
@lamarbrog
@lamarbrog 14 лет назад
@FRVSniperNI Oops, nvm, no shell deflector. Slipped up there a little.
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@AlienZygote010 That was a prototype. Still never issued with 20-rounders. You must be thinking of the SKS.
@pytte98
@pytte98 13 лет назад
anyone know what year this video is from?
@Zdutchman123
@Zdutchman123 12 лет назад
@magzire it is MAGAZINE fed and gas OPERATED, not gas fed
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@pred123424 -read the other response first- rail, and the m16a4 with is basicaly a m16a2 with little modifications, the most sigtly of them its the removoble carring handle to mount picattyni rails and thus diferens sigths and accesories, all m16 a2 a3 a4 has showed to be fine assault rifles and i personaly like the 3 round burst over the full auto, any way thanks for the info about the korean war and sorry my bad english.
@ehukai26
@ehukai26 13 лет назад
The story of the first M16 rifles that were in the hands of Marines in Vietnam is fascinating and tragic. The weapon was not ready for war and jammed all of the time. By some accounts 80% of the rifles in Vietnam in 1967 were condemmed because of the jamming problems. Meanwhile the enemy's AK47 was very reliable and deadly. Those first guns never should have been put in our Marines' hands before the jamming problems were worked out
@peaceyteavo
@peaceyteavo 11 лет назад
Wow.
@GOETHE1963
@GOETHE1963 12 лет назад
Biggest problem with them is that the use of a gas tube deposits all the crud right back into the action - no wonder they jam so bad. I see some enterprising folks are straightening out that little problem now - going to a piston system: the guns are cleaner & far more reliable.
@jackieau123
@jackieau123 12 лет назад
@Dgaf82 yeah but that's what jammed
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@AlienZygote010 No they didn't. They always had 30-rounders because it was based off of the StG-44/Mp43. That rifle had a thirty round magazine. The only AK variant that was ever issued with a 20-round magazine on the AK platform was the AMD-65 so the paratroopers still had good fire power but could get lower to the ground and have clearance for their forward-reversed pistol grip.
@cod73161
@cod73161 3 года назад
The opening sounds like it's from looney toons
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@TheNewskater411 and very close combat situations
@Kamuna2003
@Kamuna2003 12 лет назад
Finger on trigger all the time.....crazy!
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@compfreak thats pretty unusual in modern warfare, but it happened in afganistan 8 years ago, yo yeah taht could be a reason
@XxBillyGoatNinjaxX
@XxBillyGoatNinjaxX 13 лет назад
Why did it jam so much?
@BitoyV3
@BitoyV3 12 лет назад
Mikhail Kalashnikov disliked this video 3 times
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@Apoctank off course
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 14 лет назад
i still wondering why woudld you use full auto in a real combat situation, im not aginst it, im just want to know, if some one there is on the military or something... i would like an answer
@compfreak
@compfreak 13 лет назад
@curseofa5r5a Against human wave attacks?
@Omega201396
@Omega201396 13 лет назад
Wow, I didn't really realize that I've never heard of the M16 when it was experimental. I guess since it's such a...normal...weapon today, I took it's early stages before the M16A1 with a grain of salt.
@rk777able
@rk777able 10 лет назад
And don't forget the Springfield 03
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@TheKerm1t No you're not building an M16A1, you're building and AR-15A1.
@DasBeck
@DasBeck 13 лет назад
So.... XM16E1's did have a forward assist...
@USACLINTEASTWOOD
@USACLINTEASTWOOD 11 лет назад
GREAT VIDEO M-16 THE BEST. THANKS.
@minecrafterrussianguy6293
@minecrafterrussianguy6293 3 года назад
This video is taken from the 1966s
@pytte98
@pytte98 13 лет назад
@BrendanIsCool sorry, I didn`t see that
@crackbaby1058
@crackbaby1058 10 лет назад
Get some pebbles underneath the fire selector.
@cbb8991
@cbb8991 13 лет назад
@AlienZygote010 ok i always thought they never had it... but they hardly used it correct
@curseofa5r5a
@curseofa5r5a 13 лет назад
@compfreak i here going to say that, but you know with all this peace and all stuff, thats not possible anymore (as far as we know)
@Loui12333
@Loui12333 12 лет назад
@spookypunky me too I expected bugs bunny to hop out any second
@1776PatriotTeen
@1776PatriotTeen 13 лет назад
@AlienZygote010 not always.
@oscarchi6502
@oscarchi6502 10 лет назад
I own and use both. They have both malfunctioned. I have had more serious malfunctions with Romanian AK47 style assault rifles than any other rifle I have ever shot.
@magn0rm
@magn0rm 12 лет назад
Damn! No ear protection invented yet! Lol
@zero3609
@zero3609 12 лет назад
there are homoerotic soldier uniform at the beginning
@TrashPanda5150
@TrashPanda5150 3 года назад
When the helicopters fly over head 0:48 Ride of the Valkyries
@dellefranz
@dellefranz 14 лет назад
anyone who can give a link to a website where they sell replica's?
@greedkiller
@greedkiller 13 лет назад
"Rifle 5.56, XM16E1 Operation and Cycle of Functioning" Well the cycle of functioning of that first model could be crammed in a 2 second tear filled video.
@avaaro.o
@avaaro.o 2 года назад
the audio is kinda crappy. no?
@wikieditspam
@wikieditspam 12 лет назад
@AHMADSALAH255 Isn't Allah just the romanization of the arabic contraction roughly translating to "the god"? Or have I been misinformed?
@jeffrey8770
@jeffrey8770 11 лет назад
exactly, no idea why the dude even said that
@mexicanelitesniper
@mexicanelitesniper 12 лет назад
My dad called this guy a jamming piece of turd. He told me that when he went into combat, he killed one enemy soldier, took his ak and fired back and used that through out the war. He told me that he barely used his M 16, or in order words he only fired about 50 before he gave it up.
@TheFingerine
@TheFingerine 14 лет назад
a friend of my dad was in nam... he said never load your mag with 20 , but with 18 , less chance on jam [[its what the friend of my dad said not me]]
@GamerMovieMaker7
@GamerMovieMaker7 12 лет назад
why is it in metric system not in imperial?
@tbr2109
@tbr2109 5 лет назад
Because NATO, that's why. All things standardized by NATO are in the metric system.
@spookypunky
@spookypunky 12 лет назад
I thought this was a beginning of a Loony Tunes cartoon...
@InjuryDrums34
@InjuryDrums34 13 лет назад
the 20 round mag is sssseeexxxyyyy
@magzire
@magzire 12 лет назад
what the hell does gas fed mean?
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