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Normalization of the wavefunction 

Brant Carlson
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The normalization of the wavefunction in the context of probability distributions, normalizable functions, and what time evolution does to normalization. (This lecture is part of a series for a course based on Griffiths' Introduction to Quantum Mechanics. The Full playlist is at ru-vid.com?list=...)

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13 май 2013

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Комментарии : 67   
@biswarup077
@biswarup077 3 года назад
It would have been very difficult to jump start my my self learning QM using Griffith's book if had not found your videos. Thanks for making these videos.This was just what I needed.
@rashidalali6510
@rashidalali6510 2 года назад
What a coincidence, I also came here because of Griffith
@ahmed24-z2b
@ahmed24-z2b 4 месяца назад
and same here
@sphericalchicken
@sphericalchicken 10 лет назад
No real magic there... 1/i is equal to -i. You can see that starting with i^2 = -1. Dividing both sides by i should give you i = -1/i, so multiplying both sides by -1 gives you -i = 1/i. It's handy sometimes to move i to the numerator, so I've made that 1/i --> -i conversion.
@riosvm
@riosvm 10 лет назад
Best explanation of wave function normalization on RU-vid.
@sphericalchicken
@sphericalchicken 11 лет назад
It's worse than that, actually -- Psi(x) can be positive or negative, and can even by complex. The missing piece is that Psi (the wavefunction) is not itself the probability density. Instead, we treat |Psi(x)|^2, the squared absolute magnitude of Psi(x), as the probability density, and |Psi(x)|^2 is always a positive real number.
@genekisayan6564
@genekisayan6564 11 месяцев назад
hey, could you explain why we can factorize with a derivative ? I am about the question left unanswered in the video
@mikevaldez7684
@mikevaldez7684 5 лет назад
An Excellent exposition of Griffth's much abbreviated proof in chapter 1 of the 2nd ed.
@zenojimneuromansah8665
@zenojimneuromansah8665 10 лет назад
You are excellent at explaining your mathematical reasoning. Your mini visual proof of e ^-ix multiplied with it's complex conjugate was very helpful. thanks
@goldenchopstick1788
@goldenchopstick1788 10 лет назад
great explanation of probabilistic interpretation! I finally understood the relationship thanks.!
@vasudevankn575
@vasudevankn575 Год назад
soo much thanks mahn, been searching for this for years
@dannijunglejim5692
@dannijunglejim5692 10 лет назад
Great explanation! Much appreciated before my exam!
@danv8718
@danv8718 3 года назад
Fantastic series! Thanks a lot for sharing
@maxmiller5656
@maxmiller5656 8 лет назад
thanks, clear and concise!
@asifhossain2863
@asifhossain2863 7 лет назад
this will greatly help in my today's exam.... superb!!!!
@Andrew6James
@Andrew6James 4 года назад
@Brant Carlson Could you please expand on the @18:48
@stijndhondt9611
@stijndhondt9611 7 лет назад
This is golden. Thanks alot!
@user-dd9lf7ed8c
@user-dd9lf7ed8c 5 лет назад
Thank billion time for this amazing video , go ahead for such amazing explanations👍🏻😩😩😩
@hidden_anonymous
@hidden_anonymous 7 месяцев назад
Great lecture. Thank you!
@StephenRayner
@StephenRayner 10 лет назад
What software are you using?
@richroylance4630
@richroylance4630 5 лет назад
Excellent lecture...thank you.
@gibsonmaglasang
@gibsonmaglasang 7 лет назад
thank you so much prof. carlson. i learned a lot from your lecture videos. do you have lec videos on many particle physics or quantum field? thanks :)
@alexfriebe1508
@alexfriebe1508 9 лет назад
would love a video on expectation values and spherical polar coordinates
@kharonofficial
@kharonofficial 9 лет назад
What calculus you talked when you solved the integral?
@mkminerals12343
@mkminerals12343 8 лет назад
dear,i m confused here,once you said that infinite square amplitudes are not normalizablet,right,as in dirac delta function,/////then you fit this idea to integral(summation) of infinite basis. as we know that square integrable functions converges in hilbert space in h2 space,i.e in infinite basis. so normalizable.
@jonnyyy9716
@jonnyyy9716 Год назад
If the wave function satisfies the conditions for normalisation does it suffice to differentiate the integral of psi squared dx = 1 wrt time? And then the RHS goes to 0?
@tommygaa
@tommygaa 9 лет назад
at 14:34 it should be PSI* (psi star) :)
@nashtrojan
@nashtrojan 11 лет назад
great video.
@goutham94
@goutham94 7 лет назад
dear sir there is a slight mistake in the 1st term of schrodinger equation on the RHS at 6:24 Great video sir.. thank you :D
@juanreyes8564
@juanreyes8564 9 лет назад
Hi I am having trouble understanding what you said at 5:35 that it is not posible to have a function that stays non zero or goes to infinity as x goes to infinity and still have to be integrable. If you could explain that will be great thanks.
@juanreyes8564
@juanreyes8564 9 лет назад
I think i understand: The wave function has to be zeros at both ends -infinity and pos infinity because if its not the the integral from -infinity to infinity will not be 1 thefore the wave function is non-normalizable.
@thewalesj897
@thewalesj897 2 года назад
Brilliant!
@gforcebreakin
@gforcebreakin 10 лет назад
sounds like main guy from that 70s show
@muhammadziaulislamarsalan1392
@muhammadziaulislamarsalan1392 8 лет назад
thank u sir...
@dannijunglejim5692
@dannijunglejim5692 10 лет назад
At around 13:30 You divide the Schrödinger equation by ih, and the way I would have computed that, the i would have stayed next to (2m), however you have placed it as if you were multiplying the equation by i. I also am unsure of what happened to the negative symbol in that step. Could you please explain the reasoning behind these steps?
@weisun184
@weisun184 3 года назад
This is my mom’s account but I think he multiplied by i on both side. On the left side of the shrodinger eqn you would have i^2 = -1 and hence the signs are flipped.
@RI-xt4nh
@RI-xt4nh 7 лет назад
Didn't know Eric Foreman taught quantum mechanics.
@RICHFRVR
@RICHFRVR 3 года назад
Haha
@nelsonappiagyei4713
@nelsonappiagyei4713 Год назад
At 23:08 why did you not integrate from negative infinity to positive one but negative one to positive one?
@ahmed24-z2b
@ahmed24-z2b 4 месяца назад
the epsi is zero at any intervak except this
@jacquelinebaeza7462
@jacquelinebaeza7462 2 года назад
I took QMI last semester and aced it. I had no idea what any of the math meant, but thanks to you know I understand what this means!! only took me 2 weeks into QMII to realize I didn't know what I was doing
@lasha97
@lasha97 11 лет назад
I can't get the part when you bring up functions in 02:37 how can probability be negative? sigh represents probability of finding a particle in some point of x right? well how can it be negative?
@magtutorial3606
@magtutorial3606 4 года назад
That's probability density psi(x) Not probability psi(x)2
@SamsherSinghJoon
@SamsherSinghJoon 10 лет назад
explain ???//
@kimyongtan3818
@kimyongtan3818 7 лет назад
Brant Carlson, May I know why 18:48 is true?
@RaveSlave2DaGrave
@RaveSlave2DaGrave 6 лет назад
late but just take the derivative using product rule, some of the terms cancel out leaving you with the equation Brant left
@Andrew6James
@Andrew6James 4 года назад
@@RaveSlave2DaGrave Can you be more specific please?
@TheBrazilianFury
@TheBrazilianFury 2 года назад
@@RaveSlave2DaGrave thanks!!
@reimalm7191
@reimalm7191 8 лет назад
hi, can the constant be a negative value
@niemandwirklich
@niemandwirklich 6 лет назад
I was asking myself the same question - mathematically yes, but would it make sense for a wave function having a negative sign? I think so, yes, but I could be wrong...
@Dekoherence-ii8pw
@Dekoherence-ii8pw 8 месяцев назад
The wave function has a real and an imaginary part. Both of those parts are a wave which oscillate between positive and negative. If you multiply the wave function by -1 you just change the phase of the wave by 180 degrees (pi radians). @@niemandwirklich
@Dekoherence-ii8pw
@Dekoherence-ii8pw 8 месяцев назад
If the constant is (for example) -3.5, then positive 3.5 would work just as well. The sign of the constant doesn't make a difference, because we're interested only in the square of the absolute value.
@AlchemistOfNirnroot
@AlchemistOfNirnroot 5 лет назад
wrt the derivative of the partial derivative of psi*, why isnt +(iV/h-bar)psi not psi star?
@AlchemistOfNirnroot
@AlchemistOfNirnroot 5 лет назад
1st derivative****
@professionalprocrastinator8103
Yeah he forgot
@user-xk8uu4gk9l
@user-xk8uu4gk9l 24 дня назад
14:48 There is a star missing on the last blue psi for those who are confused :)
@sacha7958
@sacha7958 Год назад
I'm pretty sure that the normalization constant at the end could also have been MINUS the square root of 15/16.
@Vector_world2036
@Vector_world2036 6 лет назад
Position density
@deconfinedQPT
@deconfinedQPT 6 лет назад
at 19:08 the reason it is true that because differentiation is a linear transformation hence superposition and homogeneity is preserved, for people who wonders as to why he was able to rewrite the expression
@executorarktanis2323
@executorarktanis2323 4 года назад
explain more is this not simple common
@universal69
@universal69 Год назад
The reason isn't this complex
@compphysgeek
@compphysgeek 5 лет назад
I dont know who the first person was to put arrows on graphs but that person deserves some sort of punishment
@a1ang0r85
@a1ang0r85 8 лет назад
can anyone show the step for 22:00?
@cellerism
@cellerism 7 лет назад
That is the most simple way of expressing it. u cant get anything more simpler. Its just like x^2=x(x) or u can say x^2+x^2=x(x+x)
@executorarktanis2323
@executorarktanis2323 4 года назад
@@cellerism pls help is it just that he took partial dx common or something big i missed
@basilpines2201
@basilpines2201 7 месяцев назад
3:44 am and 6 hours till ny final
@juliopchile
@juliopchile 7 лет назад
d'fuck??
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