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Nova...Supernova...Hypernova - Simulated and Explained 

Anton Petrov
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You can buy Universe Sandbox 2 game here: amzn.to/2yJqwU6
Hello and welcome to What Da Math!
In this video, we will talk about the difference between nova, hypernova and supernova.
Support this channel on Patreon to help me make this a full time job:
www.patreon.co...
Space Engine is available for free here: spaceengine.org
Enjoy and please subscribe.
Other videos here: • Universe Sandbox 2
Twitter: / whatdamath
Facebook: / whatdamath
Twitch: / whatdamath
The video introduction made by Daniel Bates
His RU-vid channel with more of his work is here: / mroutrochannel
The new music theme made by Bogdan Bratis
Check out his work here: www.bratis.uk/

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27 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 257   
@justinbiggs1005
@justinbiggs1005 6 лет назад
You should also look into pair instability supernova. They occur in massive population 3 stars ranging from 150 to 250 solar masses. Basically the star fuses every element up to oxygen. The core gets so hot and reaches around two billion kelvin, it creates so much gamma radiation it creates electron positron pairs which annihilate in an uncontrollable manner creating a runaway fusion reaction which causes the entire star to detonate, leaving no remnant whatsoever behind. Of course it can't be simulated in universe sandbox, but it's still very intriguing.
@NOlR.
@NOlR. 4 года назад
You nerd nobody know’s what you’re saying (Then again maybe i’m the stupid one because all i do is watch anime all at home and don’t pay attention in school
@succ5666
@succ5666 4 года назад
Stain there’s nothing wrong about being a nerd. :)
@hihunter7
@hihunter7 Год назад
That's amazing. Such a violent reaction that it leaves nothing left.
@zeusnitch
@zeusnitch 6 лет назад
What's a bossa nova? Is that when your manager explodes?
@ownerfate
@ownerfate 6 лет назад
Bassa Nova - " When a star reaches critical mass, and implodes from the bass drop. "
@zeusnitch
@zeusnitch 6 лет назад
Or is it when Bruce Springsteen gets angry and you can count the veins in his neck before they rupture?
@kerbalpanda3592
@kerbalpanda3592 6 лет назад
Guess what I dont have a job I live in China
@superjax631
@superjax631 6 лет назад
Panda ok and?
@funtimesgamingchannel1383
@funtimesgamingchannel1383 6 лет назад
thedoctorzeus lol
@silvervortex8532
@silvervortex8532 6 лет назад
I have type 2 super nova diabetes
@Pluto-yp7br
@Pluto-yp7br 6 месяцев назад
the fact that the "Hello wonderful person this is Anton" and the sun exploding almost sync is funny
@pezpeculiar9557
@pezpeculiar9557 6 лет назад
I love your series -- it helps me learn many things about space science that I never fully understood before. Thank you, and keep it up!
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
peculiargoldfish same
@SnowblindOtter
@SnowblindOtter 6 лет назад
You used the word 'Collapsar' incorrectly, Anton. *Collapsar:*_A celestial body left over as a remnant after the gravitational collapse of a star, ie. a black hole, neutron star, or white dwarf._ *Hypernova:*_An extremely energetic release of energy caused when very massive stars collapse under their own weight at the end of their life cycle. See also: Gamma Ray Burst._
@TheDrumstickEmpire
@TheDrumstickEmpire 5 лет назад
Did you copy and paste this because it says: see also: gamma ray burst
@billywoodruff7173
@billywoodruff7173 3 года назад
He an idiot
@Exahedron
@Exahedron Год назад
@@TheDrumstickEmpire he prob did
@SDLocke
@SDLocke 6 лет назад
HyperNova is when the gravitational pull off massive stars collapse and turns into a huge phenomen rivaling the dawn of creation
@billywoodruff7173
@billywoodruff7173 3 года назад
Tf the dawn of creation stop combining religion and science
@K-A5
@K-A5 Год назад
Beautiful! Amazing how powerful hypernovae are and what metals and gravity they create!
@PupOrionSirius26
@PupOrionSirius26 3 года назад
Had an interesting thought about a type 1 Supernova. Because heavy matter elements are created mostly on the bow shock wave of the explosion, and the partner star is also destroyed during the event, that a lot of this fusion would happen in an area of the wavefront around where the partner star was relative to the exploding white dwarf. Like a bug on a windshield.
@rajesh240976
@rajesh240976 6 лет назад
Hey, congrats on almost 100K!
@yinyang1217
@yinyang1217 5 лет назад
Mainkwaft.
@siyacer
@siyacer 6 лет назад
We just encountered a Kilonova! Explain those, next!
@antaresmc4407
@antaresmc4407 4 года назад
2 n stars splash on each other. End
@lancelefevre351
@lancelefevre351 6 лет назад
I love your videos, brother. Always great to watch and you put enough fact in them to make them a learning experience as well as keeping them short enough to watch a few in a row during the days down time. Cheers
@captaindic5649
@captaindic5649 6 лет назад
Anton what would happen if a object teetered right on the razors edge of black hole density. That Every time it reached the threshold in that same instances it threw off mass. just to repeat the process over and over. If we search for something like that we may get to see the inside of a black hole
@WillPittenger
@WillPittenger 5 лет назад
How about a video about unnovae. Those are situations in which a massive star collapses into a black hole, but the new black hole captures all the energy.
@Versuffe
@Versuffe 5 лет назад
That’s what a 4 year old thinks of supernova or nove with a black hole They think it’s gone by black hole
@sour_lemon27
@sour_lemon27 6 лет назад
Hey, i remember asking you about a hypernova, thanks! I dont remember what was my question but i apreciate the effort anyways. Thanks again :)
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
Esli lopez what about godlynova
@Versuffe
@Versuffe 5 лет назад
Gabriel lazy Bones that’s the Big Bang XD
@lunaware_live
@lunaware_live 6 лет назад
Anton has motivated me to make a Poster called the Suns Birth and Death. Thank You Anton
@johnhobson9165
@johnhobson9165 3 года назад
It was Tycho Brahe who wrote about what is now known to be a supernova in 1572. His paper had the title De Nova Stella -- "About the New Star".
@franktidepod8724
@franktidepod8724 6 лет назад
a casanova is what happens when a star steals yo woman
@lucifermephistophilies6629
@lucifermephistophilies6629 5 лет назад
Trust me there was quite the nervous gasp as I typed this but I told the 'CME ' that it was for an urgent and good reason
@daisypacilan6808
@daisypacilan6808 6 лет назад
You deserve a million subs
@GoldFNAF
@GoldFNAF 3 года назад
i think a blackhole is created when a very massive star becomes so big it exploded and the neutron star is smaller than the Schwarzschild Radius so it created a blackhole Correct me if i'm wrong
@زنكي
@زنكي 6 лет назад
Great explanation
@X-Gen-001
@X-Gen-001 6 лет назад
I'd like to see Universe Sandbox eventually incorporate the origin of our universe, the Big Bang followed by matter-antimatter annihilation freeze out, primordial nucleosynthesis, the first generation of giant stars, heavier element enrichment, the first generation of galaxies and formation, inflation acceleration via dark energy etc, up to the present day. I suppose this is too difficult for present day home pc tech to achieve but I would imagine this is where Universe Sandbox and other applications like it are headed.i.e. a Cosmological Sandbox. Quantum computers on their own aren't practical for gaming and simulations but in tandem with classical computing and graphics, they will be. What fun that would be, to make little changes, for example to the Hubble constant or the mass of an electron or the strength of magnetism and see what catastrophic differences occur in the evolution of the universe. Not just fun but potentially a very useful tool.
@Mernom
@Mernom 6 лет назад
Too complicated, too many variables to stimulate without a supercomputer.
@X-Gen-001
@X-Gen-001 6 лет назад
That's true, for now.
@xesxxx
@xesxxx 5 лет назад
Your voice is so soothing.
@impaler331
@impaler331 6 месяцев назад
Makes me deeply sad knowing how much more upbeat and haopy he seemed here compared to recently with the hard times hes going through now. Im too familiar with the feeling of loss, cant imagine loss of a child.
@jamesaron1967
@jamesaron1967 4 года назад
Wonderful types of novae
@DaSpoonyBard
@DaSpoonyBard 3 года назад
I knew a guy who was walking to his mailbox WHAM - a hypernova happened. Doctor said he'd never be able to walk again.
@roloful4997
@roloful4997 6 лет назад
Came for the thumbnail
@mtvpisspot6938
@mtvpisspot6938 6 лет назад
Great vid Anton your such an awesome guy and you have a awesome channel I love your vids that you make and you upload everyday which is awesome good shit Anton good shit
@vuhdeem
@vuhdeem 5 лет назад
So is the only difference between supernova and hypernova that the hypernova leaves only a black hole and never a neutron star?
@afoxwithahat7846
@afoxwithahat7846 4 года назад
Energy amount also
@thaliathecatswips5548
@thaliathecatswips5548 6 лет назад
I just *LOVE* space
@finno-px6of
@finno-px6of 6 лет назад
Hey I have a question, how do we really know when our star will eventually die and consume our system, probably a idiotic question but hope someone can help!
@SyrennaMoon
@SyrennaMoon 6 лет назад
It depends on mass, amout of hydrogen and size..that means when you have mass(gravity) of some star and can see "colour" of it, you conclude type of it, calculate amount of hydrogen depending on radiation(heat, colour, electromagnetic spectrum), and add it in nuclear fusion in core(size of a core can be concluded based on mass aand density, but you also need more calculations and informations about star), you can get time needed to fuse all hydrogen. Which means years that remain till the end of a star. It is not true number but this is simplest way to explain it.
@jermainemcclain2818
@jermainemcclain2818 6 лет назад
Doesn't matter you'll be dead by then
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
Finn Byrne time travel
@bro.barbosa9771
@bro.barbosa9771 6 лет назад
for a start to maintain stability, it's gravity and gas pressure have to be equal. After our sun uses all of its hydrogen, it will start using helium which has a different gas pressure. Therefore the gravity and gas pressure won't be equal and the sun will start to expand to a red giant then collapse into a white dwarf after it uses it's helium. Which should be in about 4 to 5 billion years so you'll be okay.
@michaeldougherty2807
@michaeldougherty2807 4 года назад
Something I've been wondering for a while. How does the larger star handle the supernova going off right next to it?
@jvt1226
@jvt1226 4 года назад
All elements are found in solar wind which is an electric discharge.
@SenorBumboCactoni
@SenorBumboCactoni 6 лет назад
Wheres the killernova? Didnt know if its spelled right, but i mean the collission of 2 neutronstars
@AhanSalty
@AhanSalty 6 лет назад
Here's what I'm waiting for!
@2freaky_bob
@2freaky_bob 3 года назад
Dude, his PC is extremely beefy, he was inside an Universe Sandbox Supernova and it didn't lag
@Jana-ho9mu
@Jana-ho9mu 6 лет назад
It said 15 seconds ago on my subscriptions
@earthinthecomments4944
@earthinthecomments4944 6 лет назад
Planet Earth Hey.
@unitedstates1796
@unitedstates1796 6 лет назад
I will eat you all.
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
Planet Earth no
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
Planet Earth your a baby planet yup earth is a baby planet
@politicallyinaccuratetoast4757
You do realize that my pfp is arcturus so ill eat you all
@uweb1147
@uweb1147 5 лет назад
So, Anton, how will our sun die? Certainly the hydrogen inside will cease to fuse into helium. The gravity pressure will shrink the sun. Energy inside increases, and new fusion arises. This will cease, the sun will collapse again, and may create some fusion again. How often will this pumping happen? And what happens when there is no fusion anymore?
@CreidDesmodus
@CreidDesmodus 5 лет назад
anton, i'd love to see gamma ray bursts as a topic in one of your videos, unless you already have and i missed it in the search.
@theoneandonlycrabnebula3618
@theoneandonlycrabnebula3618 5 лет назад
Nice intro
@UltimateBargains
@UltimateBargains 6 лет назад
We are made of stardust.
@silentgamer3419
@silentgamer3419 6 лет назад
UltimateBargains Your face creeps me out
@dyslexicbatnam1350
@dyslexicbatnam1350 6 лет назад
I thought you couldn't find a name though
@DeDaDemon
@DeDaDemon 6 лет назад
We are a star. Or at least a part of it.
@m.r.2221
@m.r.2221 6 лет назад
UltimateBargains I
@kaiikaii3267
@kaiikaii3267 6 лет назад
Normalny widz Bladeusza Yes, i am a star, that's why i'm hot. If you get it.
@SABDBL
@SABDBL 3 года назад
2:50 that is a type 1 supernova
@swirlcrop
@swirlcrop 4 года назад
Thanks for the interesting video.
@RoryRose_
@RoryRose_ 6 лет назад
Nova, supernova, hypernova & Pizza Nova.
@aquariumfish-i4h
@aquariumfish-i4h 3 года назад
Nova Supernova Kilonova Hypermova *PIZZANOVA*
@Medgator
@Medgator 3 года назад
This is recommended to you in 2020.
@nicholasbannana5877
@nicholasbannana5877 4 года назад
Our sun is so sad that it can't even make a planetary nebula well it can but can't light it all up cuz the white dwarf is so small The white dwarf is about the size of the Earth when the sun explodes. By the way the first one is called a continuous Nova the white dwarf keeps on exploding like a supernova Well a weaker version of it He didn't even talk about the kilonova sure kilonova are stronger than type two but weaker than hypernova but it still would be cool.
@Dblaster02
@Dblaster02 5 лет назад
What software tool are you for these wonderful simulations?
@jamesaron1967
@jamesaron1967 4 года назад
In this video Universe Sandbox
@bigantplowright5711
@bigantplowright5711 4 года назад
I had an alcoholic maths teacher at school. Watching this was similar, he knew what he was doing but trying to follow...…..
@siloseeairenicus5889
@siloseeairenicus5889 6 лет назад
You can explain Nova, Supernova, even Hypernova. But you can't explain a Romanova. Dat's how complicated women are.
@changxuxue2241
@changxuxue2241 6 лет назад
Siloseea Irenicus what about kilonova
@nanika5940
@nanika5940 6 лет назад
Petanova
@kj12351
@kj12351 5 лет назад
The supernova in 1604 was visible with the naked eye for 18 month
@based980
@based980 5 лет назад
the weirdest thing is that i came here because i was looking at the spore wiki and then i looked up stuff about stars and here i am
@denissavgir2881
@denissavgir2881 3 года назад
Universe sandbox is cool, but you gotta give space engine a try. Instead of simulating astrophysics, space engine is more about exploration. It creates a three-dimensional planetarium representing the entire universe from a combination of real astronomical data and scientifically-accurate procedural generation algorithms. Users can travel through space in any direction or speed, and forwards or backwards in time, within a block universe of billions of light years. Zoom all the way from grains of sand on a moon to galaxy superclusters.
@k888y
@k888y 2 года назад
do you even watch him? he’s been playing with that for the past 6 years
@denissavgir2881
@denissavgir2881 2 года назад
@@k888y nope. That's cool tho
@MelaninLighthouse
@MelaninLighthouse 4 года назад
You forgot kilonova... Two neutron stars colliding
@jamesaron1967
@jamesaron1967 4 года назад
Was wondering about that.
@wingoreviewsboxingandmma3667
Where does the kilonova go on this scale?
@gemdragon555
@gemdragon555 6 лет назад
AYYYY 100k!!!!!
@blastturtle22
@blastturtle22 6 лет назад
Nice informative video dude, your videos never fail to impress! Can you do a video of ROX(Ring Of X) 42 bb? i've been looking for info about ti but i can't seem to find much.
@Thex-W.I.T.C.H.-xMaster
@Thex-W.I.T.C.H.-xMaster Год назад
Cool.
@gumunduringigumundsson9344
@gumunduringigumundsson9344 5 лет назад
Around 4th minute when you say the Nova happens you use the term "nuclear" explosion.. should you not say "fusion" instead? Just a "pedantic" explosion here on my part hehe🖖🐶👍. I thank you so much for a very great channel dude. Best of luck to you.
@gumunduringigumundsson9344
@gumunduringigumundsson9344 5 лет назад
Aargh... I am wrooong hahaha.. was just watching Fraiser Cane's channel about nuclear rockets.. I realized it is "nuclear" reaction for both fusion and FISSION haha. My apoligies. You rock!
@dutyfruity6314
@dutyfruity6314 3 года назад
largest star we know now if the stephenson 2-18
@gustavoburgalroman1465
@gustavoburgalroman1465 6 лет назад
AHHHHH WE ARE ALL GONNA DIE WE ARE SUPERNOVAS
@viennasavage9110
@viennasavage9110 6 лет назад
why didnt u let the Nova explode, I wanted to see it
@diaress
@diaress 4 года назад
Kilonova?
@jjsta.romana8820
@jjsta.romana8820 3 года назад
Bossanova, JAZZ BUT THAT IS A DIFFERENT WAY
@bearing_aficionado
@bearing_aficionado 5 лет назад
What about a Champagne Supernova?
@wholesomesandwich2437
@wholesomesandwich2437 6 лет назад
So if we are part stardust 5 billion years old, wouldn’t that mean part of us is 5 billion years old?
@josephparker3033
@josephparker3033 5 лет назад
Yes but atoms don’t really change with age so, unless it undergoes radioactive decay, there is no way to tell a 5 billion year old atom from a brand new one made by neutron bombardment or some other means.
@Versuffe
@Versuffe 5 лет назад
a youtuber with quality content no We are *13 - 14 BILLION YEARS OLD* *epic*
@doriannab
@doriannab 3 года назад
You have a nice voice.
@conspiracytheory9525
@conspiracytheory9525 5 лет назад
I would like to see a simulation of the red nova there predicting within the next five years that will be visible from earth it’s supposed to create a red colored nebula I just can’t remember the name of the star itself.
@jimigreen2050
@jimigreen2050 3 года назад
Any type of novas seen being light years away from us happened a very long time ago. I hear about stars that are going to go nova. These stars that are seen are light years away. I've heard that some may damage earth. These stars data we see today have to have already gone nova. Am I right?
@qquinoxp3500
@qquinoxp3500 6 лет назад
Hi Anton
@magicalbanana7991
@magicalbanana7991 6 лет назад
Cool no super nova and black hole!
@ramonromeijnsen9170
@ramonromeijnsen9170 4 года назад
Anton how can it be that the particles seem to move faster than the speed of light after a hypernova?
@denissavgir2881
@denissavgir2881 3 года назад
I think you meant type 1a, not type 1
@AcePlayszz302
@AcePlayszz302 3 года назад
What is a kilionova?
@DJpiya1
@DJpiya1 5 лет назад
It's so peculiar to think that my body parts r made out of supernova remnant. 😂😂😄
@unknown-hj4gh
@unknown-hj4gh 6 лет назад
this one is my favorite!! :D
@beepbeepimasheep237beepbee3
@beepbeepimasheep237beepbee3 4 года назад
I chose a supermassive star, exploded it and gave me a black hole! :O
@henksuli2879
@henksuli2879 6 лет назад
why all my supernovas look same no different colors
@noahstockum877
@noahstockum877 5 лет назад
What about Gamma Ray
@aronsic1221
@aronsic1221 6 лет назад
What about kilonova
@thel999
@thel999 5 лет назад
You forgot about the kilonova :P
@MoatezTidjani
@MoatezTidjani 11 месяцев назад
Kilonova left the chat
@LuisHerrera-mq9uk
@LuisHerrera-mq9uk 3 года назад
how do you know im wonderful
@astronaut_11
@astronaut_11 11 месяцев назад
Game link?
@VladStopTalking
@VladStopTalking 6 лет назад
Is there anything above Hypernova?
@lucifermephistophilies6629
@lucifermephistophilies6629 5 лет назад
Oh and one more missing piece to your quantum puzzle the piece that would have had to be from the very origin of the beginning in order to reach the aspect of the beginning. Have you ever wondered why there is the tradition and custom of bloodline that, from incarnation to incarnation and generation to generation seems to pass something to the next. Some secret family trait that goes back further they say than recorded history. That something is a memory, more than that it's my soul, the original energy pattern sequence present at the dawn of creations birth. That's right me flying head over heels and all that occurred thereafter preserved in energy format and carried from life time to life time until coming full circle so that quantum synchronicity could be achieved, forgot that part. Sorry
@steelcomrade6871
@steelcomrade6871 6 лет назад
Why should I have to be in a science class if I can just watch his videos
@Versuffe
@Versuffe 5 лет назад
Government wants u to get no smart
@tres-2b848
@tres-2b848 6 лет назад
Similar but not really
@unavailableuser7280
@unavailableuser7280 5 лет назад
Dafue
@ima.get.tiv.2
@ima.get.tiv.2 Год назад
You forgot kilonova
@Jana-ho9mu
@Jana-ho9mu 6 лет назад
Sirius black
@Zatote
@Zatote 6 лет назад
Planet Earth baby planet lol
@zulnayim1550
@zulnayim1550 5 лет назад
is that NIDAVELIR
@DodgyDaveGTX
@DodgyDaveGTX 5 лет назад
What about a Chicken Soupernova?
@yinyang1217
@yinyang1217 5 лет назад
*Insert 2019 world here with memes*
@endlichgesundsein5957
@endlichgesundsein5957 4 года назад
cool
@johnstanley3468
@johnstanley3468 5 лет назад
A casanova justs eats all the other stars out of exostance 😂😂😂
@mookandmax6479
@mookandmax6479 3 года назад
nova supernova hypernova kilonova
@theinternetpolice4365
@theinternetpolice4365 6 лет назад
The sun will undergo a nova, a process where a white dwarf is made
@Mernom
@Mernom 6 лет назад
Sun sized stars don't explode, they just peasfully dissolve with the core becoming a white dwarf IIRC.
@unprepared9732
@unprepared9732 6 лет назад
My MacBook can’t handle nova’s supernova’s And hypernova’s
@orbitervehicle102
@orbitervehicle102 5 лет назад
My nave is not “Wonderful Person”. Edit: A hypernova is a supernova on STEROIDS.
@small_SHOT
@small_SHOT 5 лет назад
lmao XD
@doumb8430
@doumb8430 5 лет назад
I just had a type 1 explosive diarrhea .... man it hurts. 😁
@phoebejarabelo1651
@phoebejarabelo1651 3 года назад
Rip sirius b
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