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Open Source Vs Closed Source w/ Enri Marini and Mark O'Donovan 

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Welcome to another 40 Solutions video! 🎉
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#IIoT #Industry40 #DigitalTransformation #opensource #closedsource

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26 мар 2024

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Комментарии : 38   
@r2_rho
@r2_rho 4 месяца назад
Love that you guys brought up the United manufacturing hub, i think what they're doing is so refreshing and will be the driver that changes things in OSS industrial software
@MatthewByrd
@MatthewByrd 4 месяца назад
I'll just add my $0.02... open source stuff seems to be a lot easier to configure, deploy, run/maintain, and update. I think that has a lot to do with the fact that the people writing it are the people using it. They're not just programmers that are financially incentivized to add features that their sales/marketing department dreamed up to boost sales.
@EthicsAndEngineering
@EthicsAndEngineering 4 месяца назад
It's for this reason - that the people writing it are the people using it - that I place zero trust on industry associations like ISA and CESMII. Despite receiving taxpayer dollars to purportedly build open source projects that are truly open source through and through, they miserably fail to do so and double down on shilling the same the propaganda fed by systems integrators everywhere - commercial proprietary closed source products today, tomorrow, and forever.
@JeffRankinenAmyJoey
@JeffRankinenAmyJoey 4 месяца назад
Great conversation! Ultimately FOSS is a bridge to something even better. It's only a matter of months before any software can be recreated with autonomous AI agents. For example Excel is the best spreadsheet today. But I put the efficiency of using Excel at 20%. There are way too many features that get in the way. AI will be able to recreate a custom spreadsheet program precisely for the task that's needed. Thanks for taking the time for this important conversation!
@BernhardLiebezeit
@BernhardLiebezeit 4 месяца назад
One aspect in regards to software in the life science sector which I did not hear mentioning is the fact that the solution must be validated. One of the criteria for tool selection in this sector is that the basic software is prevalidated (GAMP5) so the actual project does not have to go through this process and can limit the expenses to validate the solution specific configuration. As the validation, simply put a clearly documented verification of what the software feature should do vs documented test that it actually fulfills the requirement, is additional workload for providing a piece of software, there is only little incentive for the open source community to go through that additional effort - I might be wrong but that is my impression - happy to receive comments.
@EthicsAndEngineering
@EthicsAndEngineering 4 месяца назад
Nobody ever said open source projects are never validated. In fact, it was stated that because it is open source, there are far more eyeballs on it and the technology can be validated to meet needs & compliance. What's important is to decouple the fundamental technology from the tools that validate it. This decoupling allows you to achieve economies of scale & prevents tyranny (or what you may commonly know as "vendor lock-in"). Hope this helps.
@BernhardLiebezeit
@BernhardLiebezeit 4 месяца назад
@@EthicsAndEngineering thanks for your input. Yes, however, in life science you need the formal proof, which I have never seen to come for free with an open source product - though - with UMH, I am not sure - maybe it does. Considering the standard automated testing approach in software development nowadays is close to what is needed. Maybe there are already initiatives to provide the formal trace?
@EthicsAndEngineering
@EthicsAndEngineering 4 месяца назад
@@BernhardLiebezeit Nobody is saying you will not be able to formally validate a system's performance/security/access controls. All I am saying is your point is moot - validation does not need to be done by the same product executing work. Standards bodies and laws never state that you must validate a system using "INSERT VENDOR NAME HERE". And any laws/policies/standards that do so are absolutely corrupt & tyrannical. It is common & good practice (generally & within open source projects) to decouple this functionality. There is no need for these to be tightly coupled, it does not provide any legitimate benefit. Furthermore, open source projects are in fact rigorously validated & proven to be more hardened & resilient than closed source. OpenSSL is literally one of the best examples of this. I can certainly understand your confusion and initial revulsion to open source and I can tell you it is baseless - a fear placed there through systematic propaganda thanks to big tech names. Open source has always been / will always be more resilient, hardened, and secure than closed because everyone is able to scrutinize its operations at every level & provide immediate feedback, as well as patch as they deem fit for their needs. This is because open source is subject to the intense scrutiny of the scientific method. Closed is not.
@ravis2381
@ravis2381 4 месяца назад
@@BernhardLiebezeit The GAMP5 certification is provided by the company selling the software. How do Pharma company cross check the validation of such a certificate and if it has really undergone those tests , the source code is never made available to the pharma companies thus how can they cross verify if its up to the mark?
@ravis2381
@ravis2381 4 месяца назад
@@EthicsAndEngineering if i am not mistaken in open source too the owner or the head committee cross checks any additions or changes being provided by anyone before its added to the main branch as a version. So there is a test that it undergoes but not sure if this test can be made available as a certificate for GAMP5 ?
@VastCNC
@VastCNC 4 месяца назад
How about a FOSS channel in the discord?
@4.0Solutions
@4.0Solutions 4 месяца назад
We'll see what we can do. We do try to limit the total number of channels in the server so the server is easier to navigate :)
@hobbes1069
@hobbes1069 4 месяца назад
The vast majority of contributed code comes from people paid to work on a project. They may not specifically be paid to work on a specific project (but they might) but companies are paying people to work on open source projects because the company itself uses and benefits from it. I've been a Fedora packager for 12+ years and I have contributed a bit of code, but the vast majority has been build system fixes (because it makes packaging easier for me).
@EthicsAndEngineering
@EthicsAndEngineering 4 месяца назад
This just isn’t true. For mainstream projects, it may be true to some extent. By and large, this is not the case. It’s important to distinguish between people who are paid a salary to execute functions for a company and their position never allowing/explicitly calling for open source contribution but still do commit labor hours to open source projects VS those who are literally paid to primarily contribute to open source projects. By and large, it’s the first case. This is an important topic to discuss further, as it gets into the fundamental ethos of open source - how to remove the financier from the project.
@hobbes1069
@hobbes1069 4 месяца назад
I'll say Highbyte is an exception. I had a 30+ minute call with one of the VC people funding Highbyte, and they explicitly asked me what my experience was, both with the platform and support.
@EthicsAndEngineering
@EthicsAndEngineering 4 месяца назад
Exceptions do not disprove the rule. I realize that may not be what you were intending to communicate but even still on the topic of exceptions to the rule - so what? We should never simply take someone at their word. Like I mentioned - acknowledge someone at their word but open source always allows everyone to absolutely verify the accuracy of the material. For that reason, I place no trust in closed source for use in industrial automation.
@4.0Solutions
@4.0Solutions 4 месяца назад
Highbyte and their investors are the exception that prove the rule. The Maine Fund and the private investors are uniquely focused on the customer outcomes - which one big reason why we partner and advocate for HighByte so strongly.
@ZackScriven
@ZackScriven 4 месяца назад
Good point Walker about why vendors close their source 😂
@dchmielarski
@dchmielarski 4 месяца назад
Fiix CMMS works like a hybrid, free, basic, professional, and enterprise tier. As user's needs grow, so do the license fees
@charlesgriswold13
@charlesgriswold13 4 месяца назад
Open Source/Arch I like because what you DON't get. External companies dictating costs and maintinance, getting and owning my data, security breach points by requiring cloud presence...dictating terms in general.
@4.0Solutions
@4.0Solutions 4 месяца назад
Thank you for sharing!
@hobbes1069
@hobbes1069 4 месяца назад
UMH for OEE
@WaxWars
@WaxWars Месяц назад
I’ve certainly become an IIoT evangelist and have fully embraced the concept of open-source digital solutions as the way forward. This is after spending a significant portion of my career influenced by large multinational companies like Schneider Electric, Honeywell, and Siemens. Clearly, the digital education evolution is here. Manufacturers are increasingly becoming self-sufficient by leveraging the benefits of digital technologies. Where does this leave the traditional systems integrators who have supported legacy automation close-source systems by advocating open-source? How should systems integrators pivot to support a digital manufacturing enterprise? Should they transform into technology educators?
@louidgietheoret4069
@louidgietheoret4069 3 месяца назад
Hey from the video i think you mentioned branches off of the mqtt explorer main branch, whats you/your teams github handle for.your forked version of mqtt explorer?
@4.0Solutions
@4.0Solutions 2 месяца назад
I think it’s internal. Michael Walker in the industry 4.0 community discord server would know.
@ChrisB-dx1ro
@ChrisB-dx1ro 4 месяца назад
Open source is nice, but im not sure if everything has open sourced if that is going to make it better or worse, think about collective motivation instead of individuals, I guess that’s why most successful business applications are indeed not open source and probably won’t be, unless we all get basic free income 😂
@du5tin-automation
@du5tin-automation 4 месяца назад
13:30 - hahahaha Walker might be onto something with the cynical reason. tee hee
@ZackScriven
@ZackScriven 4 месяца назад
🎯
@Lachlan.Wright
@Lachlan.Wright 4 месяца назад
21:57 These comments left me somewhat taken aback. Perhaps I've confused the point of your RU-vid presence-are you just trying to sell a training course? I found the laughter towards members requesting more technical content disheartening. Doesn't this contradict the broader ethos of your discussions? On one hand, there's open-source principles and the improvement of products through community feedback. On the other hand, there's a dismissive attitude towards those looking for more in-depth information? The foundational content that built this channel was technical. Obviously, you're free to not show technical content; however, it's not how we got here. Has there been a shift in the channel's direction? Am I the problem? I've left a few negative comments recently - I'm sorry about that. The rest of the discussion was great.
@4.0Solutions
@4.0Solutions 4 месяца назад
The point at that section of the conversation was that a very small percentage of the community pays to support everything we do. Producing all of the content we do, including the free content, accrues heavy costs. In order for us to afford to produce all of our training content, we offer paid training that goes far more in depth, and the students who pay for this training support everything we do. We operate with the philosophy, as Walker has mentioned previously in other videos, that we have to make enough money to keep the lights on. We do not try to make money, but we have to cover the costs of the content we produce in order to keep producing content. Many of the people who have gone through our paid training have gone on to help their clients, or organization, and educate them, and help to continually educate the community through the Discord server, comment sections, LinkedIn, etc.. This in turn serves our mission, which is to save and create middle class jobs by teaching people how to do more with less. The foundational content, while somewhat technical, does not go nearly into the weeds as what is covered in our paid content. We don't dismiss the comments about people wanting more free technical comment, but we have always answered that we have paid training to cover the costs of all the content we produce. The prep time put in for us to do a Mastermind Lesson is 40 - 80 hours. The prep time for a Mentorship lesson is 20 - 30 hours. The prep time for us to produce a RU-vid video (whether it's a whiteboard video, podcast, etc.) is 2 - 4 hours. While we would give away everything for free, it's not viable. The time and money put in is too great. And no need to apologize about negative comments. We do appreciate the feedback, and it helps drive our direction and where we can improve. Feel free to keep commenting, we always appreciate it.
@ZackScriven
@ZackScriven 4 месяца назад
@Lachlan.Wright As someone on the autistic spectrum, I want to clarify my laughter wasn't meant to disenfranchise anyone. It often happens involuntarily, and I apologize if it came across that way. Our RU-vid channel primarily focuses on providing technical training and assisting people for free. However, it's essential to balance this with offering paid content to sustain our operations. Without this balance, maintaining the channel wouldn't be feasible. I hope this sheds light on our approach and addresses any confusion about our channel's purpose.
@BernhardLiebezeit
@BernhardLiebezeit 4 месяца назад
@@4.0Solutions I think one of the first things on your website should be a representation of how it is made possible that the content can be provided to the community 800 paying vs 1mio learner. I think the value of the act of providing this content should be transparent and noted by every single one.
@Lachlan.Wright
@Lachlan.Wright 4 месяца назад
@@ZackScriven Mate, there is nothing to apologize for at all. I don't want to have our conversation turn into a conversation between GPTs so I think it will be best for me to give it a rest. I definitely liked how you talked a lot more in this one. 1000% improvement over the recent conversation with Matt.
@ZackScriven
@ZackScriven 4 месяца назад
@@BernhardLiebezeit 🤣 back and forth between GPTs. Thanks mate.
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