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Outer Product 

Dr Peyam
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What does a matrix with rank 1 look like? Watch this video and find out! Featuring the outer product, a close companion to the dot product
Check out my Matrix Algebra playlist: • Matrix Algebra
Subscribe to my channel: / @drpeyam

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27 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 37   
@abramcz
@abramcz 6 месяцев назад
This guy has a video on everything!
@hashirahmad5187
@hashirahmad5187 4 года назад
The instructor's voice is weirdly satisfying!
@couldveshouldvewouldve8719
@couldveshouldvewouldve8719 2 года назад
Thank you
@ffggddss
@ffggddss 5 лет назад
Splendid! BTW, there's another meaning of "rank" of a matrix/tensor; namely, the number of indices it takes to specify an element of it; IOW, the dimension of the array of its elements. So that a scalar has rank=0, a vector has rank=1, a matrix has rank=2, etc. There ought to be some way of distinguishing these two very different terms. Maybe, "image rank" (because it tells the dim. of its image space) and "tensor rank" ? Also, another term for "outer product," is "tensor product," symbolically: ֿu ֿvᵀ = ֿu ⨂ ֿv Fred
@weinihao3632
@weinihao3632 5 лет назад
The tensor rank is preferably called the "tensor order" to avoid that aforementioned confusion
@ffggddss
@ffggddss 5 лет назад
@@weinihao3632 Yes, that could work. But there's still the other half of the problem - when "rank" comes up, meant as image space dimension, and the context is unclear, how do we tell - is there a good term for that, which is unambiguous? Fred
@ambrishabhijatya7842
@ambrishabhijatya7842 4 года назад
1:39 Surely you mean 3,6,9. 3,6,8 would be rank 2.
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 4 года назад
Yes
@Royvan7
@Royvan7 3 года назад
i thought the inner/outer product names indicated if the product payed attention to the parelle or normal parts of the vectors. the inner product is a product of u with the part of v inside u's span and the outer product is a product of u with the part of v outside u's span. does this outer product relate to orthogonality at all?
@rajinfootonchuriquen
@rajinfootonchuriquen 2 года назад
That's in geometric álgebra. The inner product and the "exterior" product, not "outer", when applied using the geometric product to a vector, descompose that vector in parallel and perpendicular components of another.
@Royvan7
@Royvan7 2 года назад
@@rajinfootonchuriquen i have seen some variations of geometric algebra use outer and exterior interchangeably. i had thought the convention for the name was far reaching than that. seeing as it actually gives a logic to how a product can inside something or outside something.
@jonasdaverio9369
@jonasdaverio9369 5 лет назад
What is outer product used for, in practice?
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 5 лет назад
I think it’s used in Computer Science for storing data, but not sure
@jonasdaverio9369
@jonasdaverio9369 5 лет назад
Ahaha, however, I've seen it in a few Wikipedia articles, I believe it was differential geometry but I'm not sure
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 5 лет назад
Possible, but I’m not sure
@ffggddss
@ffggddss 5 лет назад
@@jonasdaverio9369 There is indeed an outer product in diff. geom., but it isn't this one. I believe that one is also known as a wedge product, dx⋀dy ; but it's been a long time, and I'm not quite sure about that. Fred
@jonasdaverio9369
@jonasdaverio9369 5 лет назад
I think the outer product is just the tensor product between two vectors. Maybe dx wedge dy is simply the tensor product between two covector field (which would be a field of bilinear form). Can someone confirm?
@MrRyanroberson1
@MrRyanroberson1 5 лет назад
This is unlisted...
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 5 лет назад
Of course
@ffggddss
@ffggddss 5 лет назад
Yeah, since it was just published today (2019 Mar 16), I guess it was unlisted 2 weeks ago. Fred
@MrRyanroberson1
@MrRyanroberson1 5 лет назад
Yeah i arrived here after asking a question and being directed here
@ffggddss
@ffggddss 5 лет назад
@@MrRyanroberson1 Well you're the lucky one, getting to see it 2 weeks before it was made "public." I'm jealous ;-) Fred
@ericklestrange6255
@ericklestrange6255 4 года назад
computing is good but lacks intuition for real world applications
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 4 года назад
There are real world applications?
@ericklestrange6255
@ericklestrange6255 4 года назад
i use it for style transfer
@ericklestrange6255
@ericklestrange6255 4 года назад
@@drpeyam Calculate style The content of an image is represented by the values of the intermediate feature maps. It turns out, the style of an image can be described by the means and correlations across the different feature maps. Calculate a Gram matrix that includes this information by taking the outer product of the feature vector with itself at each location, and averaging that outer product over all locations
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 4 года назад
So cool!!! Thanks for sharing
@lt4376
@lt4376 3 года назад
I think of the matrix multiplication of a 3x1 vector say the Cartesian x unit vector with the transposed Cartesian y unit vector which after transposing is a 1x3…. So 3x1 x 1x3 = 3x3 which is an outer product I believe… I think the bivector for the x-y plane?
@MrSidTaylor
@MrSidTaylor 4 года назад
Hopeless. He should explain what a pivot is.
@drpeyam
@drpeyam 4 года назад
I guess you haven’t checked out my playlists...
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