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Pertinax - Son of a Slave Who Became Emperor #19 Roman History Documentary Series 

The SPQR Historian
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Pertinax was the son of a manumitted slave who was proclaimed Emperor of Rome. after Commodus misrule of the Empire.
On this channel we focus on Roman History and right now we're doing a video on every Roman Emperor, if you're interested in that subscribe or watch the playlist here:
bit.ly/32CUA2g
Narration by: Alexander Dobby
www.alexanderdoddy.com
Intro: 0:00
Early Life - Chapter I: 0:22
In the Legions - Chapter II: 1:13
Commander to Consul - Chapter III: 3:52
Comes Augusti - Chapter IV: 5:55
A New Order - Chapter V: 7:25
Praefectus Urbi - Chapter VI: 11:05
Imperial Ambition - Chapter VII: 12:43
Emperor - Chapter VIII: 18:36
Final Thoughts - Epilogue: 26:58
Music:
Egyptian & Middle East (Royalty Free Music) The Legend of Narmar By Wombatnoises Audio
Classical & Cinematic - Celestial by Scott Buckley
Phoenix - Scott Buckley
#Emperorsofrome #Romanemperors #SPQR #Romanhistory

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15 июл 2024

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Комментарии : 142   
@tiberiuscave4617
@tiberiuscave4617 2 года назад
Unfortunately, the portrait used in this video to depict Pertinax does not actually depict Pertinax. It's housed at the Vatican Museum and, while formerly thought to be Pertinax, nowadays it's more accepted as the depiction of Plautianus, the praetorian prefect of Septimius Severus. Indeed, this bust does not bear much of Pertinax's known features (eg. he lacks curly hairs). There's no surely identified statue/bust of Pertinax.
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
Yeah you're right, I just found that out earlier today as I was doing research for the upcoming Septimius video...
@tiberiuscave4617
@tiberiuscave4617 2 года назад
@@TheSPQRHistorian don't worry, unfortunately the inscription under the bust still identifies him as Pertinax...
@craigbhill
@craigbhill 2 года назад
There was more than one reason many ancient and even still-ongoing cultures refused to portray the faces of the men they venerated, gods, especially. Like children we want to know the face we're told is Pertinax, even if it's wrong. We have to see an image, we think, when it's better for more than one good reason we do not fix on a certain look, not just for its inaccuracy but it makes the mind lazy, better reasons than the ones usually proffered, that it steals the soul of the dearly departed depicted, when the depicted didn't actually always look the way we see him, even in photographs which diminish the being with aspects of him living you could only realize in person. Not as mere reproduction.
@tkenny8527
@tkenny8527 2 года назад
@@craigbhill sure buddy Words out of context too
@Eazy-ERyder
@Eazy-ERyder 2 года назад
@@craigbhill I hear ya. You're absolutely RIGHT, especially regarding the need to see SOME facial depictions.
@theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658
@theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658 2 года назад
Pertinax the son of a slave that became the emperor of Rome. A great general and stoic thinker.If only Marcus Aurelius chose him as his successor the Roman golden age could have lasted at least 20 years longer.
@RhmnLego
@RhmnLego 2 года назад
True! sadly, such a talent was cut short probably his only mistake was to trust the praetorians (the murderers of his predecessor)
@brianaguila6925
@brianaguila6925 2 года назад
If only Marcus Aurelius chose him instead of Commodus and the Senate backed this demand things would have been different
@kevingonzales5149
@kevingonzales5149 Год назад
He didn't pay the pretorian guard and was cut down. Then they sold the imperatus to some other damn fool!
@Gizzatow
@Gizzatow Год назад
@CipiRipi00 жаль,что Коммод не умер в младенчестве как многие дети Марка...
@Gizzatow
@Gizzatow Год назад
@CipiRipi00 да без проблем,я вообще не думал что мне кто то ответит.Россия-страшное место и жутко опасное.И в идеологии этой страны есть такое утверждение,что Москва-третий Рим,а четвёртому не бывать.Так что считай,что мы преемники Коммода и его шизофрении))
@harbingerd.8457
@harbingerd.8457 2 года назад
Pertinax would have had been a great emperor if it wasn't for those greedy AF praetorians. Fortunately, Pertinax had the last laugh because Septimius Severus redeemed his memory by deifying him, recognizing his rule to be legit, executed the soldiers who murdered him, and putting his name as part of his Imperial title.
@joeywheelerii9136
@joeywheelerii9136 2 года назад
Plus he replaced all the praetorians with his loyal vets. He also took all those Praetorians money and property
@martiawesome
@martiawesome 2 года назад
septimius severus is a terrible emperor..the crisis of the third century is mainly his doing..the roman empire’s army got too big in his familys reign and has to debased the coins to pay them..resulting in the decline of the roman economy..and it became too militaristic in its bureaucracy
@septimiusseverus343
@septimiusseverus343 2 года назад
_I always held this great and honourable man in the highest esteem and took his name for my own. His murderers were punished as they deserved._
@causantinthescot
@causantinthescot 2 года назад
His successor was Dildious Julianus (Sorry that's a bad joke, but this person was terrible). Luckily he was killed by you before Didius Julianus re-spread any forms of c*mmodus' decadence.
@Hilversumborn
@Hilversumborn 2 года назад
Pertinax had the potential to be another great emperor.
@EasternRomanHistory
@EasternRomanHistory 2 года назад
Fantastissmus as usual, Pertinax reminds me Titus in some ways. An emperor whose reign was far shorter than it should have been. To think his death would lead to civil war!
@eutropius2699
@eutropius2699 2 года назад
Was Titus the general who sieged Jerusalem during Nero’s reign
@solaurelian7638
@solaurelian7638 2 года назад
@@eutropius2699 Briefly yes, the majority of the revolt was put down by Titus when his father Vespasian was emperor.
@eutropius2699
@eutropius2699 2 года назад
@@solaurelian7638 I see
@petersclafani4370
@petersclafani4370 2 года назад
It was the roman way. Assassinations. Followed by civil wars. Money, powerful senators, corruption all would lead to romes fall. There are lessons for our leaders to learn.
@geordiejones5618
@geordiejones5618 Год назад
Titus was kind of like a more successful Germanicus imo. Great general, very popular among the soldiers and people who lived long enough to take part in the nuance of imperial adminsitration and even rule for a short time. If he'd lived 10-15 more years he might have gone down as one of the best emperors. I think Trajan in particular took cues from how the Senate and people responded to Titus.
@EasternRomanHistory
@EasternRomanHistory 2 года назад
Pertinent Pertinax, someone had to make the pun.
@francisryanporquez8120
@francisryanporquez8120 2 года назад
I don't think that this man is incapable of ruling the empire. He was just like Galba, who is overly strict, but unlike Galba, he would be a great emperor if his reign got longer
@fedecano7362
@fedecano7362 2 года назад
you mean you think is capable¿
@darkapollo3463
@darkapollo3463 2 года назад
@@fedecano7362 that is what he said.
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 Год назад
@@fedecano7362 i think that also otho and Alexander severus deserved a longer reign
@paultyson4389
@paultyson4389 2 года назад
What a sad end for such a great man. I am sure he would have made a great emperor if he'd been given the opportunity to continue but Rome was in a state of murderous anarchy. Thanks.
@redjirachi1
@redjirachi1 2 года назад
Had he been emperor he would probably still have his son succeed him. Admittedly said son wouldn't be a spoiled brat, but it still makes me wonder if Pertinax Jr would be capable. I know he was eventually killed off in Caracalla's reign, but I don't know enough about the guy to see if he was a good Roman or not
@redjirachi1
@redjirachi1 2 года назад
Pertinax has promise to be the second coming of Nerva Sadly, he was the second coming of Galba
@victorvanmurray7664
@victorvanmurray7664 2 года назад
This is my favourite video of the series because Pertinax has been my favourite emperor since i first learned about him. He is a fascinating historical character, i wonder how the empire would have looked if he lasted a little longer!
@user-fl7zn2tn9q
@user-fl7zn2tn9q 2 года назад
May Fortuna compel the gods of RU-vid algorithm to bless this amazing channel.
@saltycreole2673
@saltycreole2673 2 года назад
Pertinax' mistake was to not decapitate and reform the Praetorian Guard.
@christopherevans2445
@christopherevans2445 7 месяцев назад
Ty to the great contemporary historian Cassius Dio, who was a Senator at the time. His Roman history is one of the most important pieces we have.
@josephiscancelled2732
@josephiscancelled2732 2 года назад
This content is so high quality. I'm so glad I found this channel a while back, and this latest wave of videos has been amazing. I was a little worried we wouldn't see any new content again... Believe me, this channel will be huge, and the back catalogue is fantastic!
@justinian-the-great
@justinian-the-great 2 года назад
Pertinax is what the Empire needed instead of Commodus. Unfortunately Marcus Aurelius miscalculated and gave it one of the worst emperors. In a way he is similar to Otho by the means that he also had a great potential, but was unfortunately ruined by his own mercifulness. Also he is the last Emperor who was wholly supported by the Senate. I gues that from now on The SPQR Historian is going to have a serious problems with determining whom to actually include in this glorious series, since there are so many usurpers. I do wonder whom of the rest 4 emperors from the 193 you are going to include and will Clodius Albinus and Pescennius Niger be included?
@benjaminjeff5329
@benjaminjeff5329 2 года назад
usurpers and prisoners from there on the decay of the empire
@causantinthescot
@causantinthescot 2 года назад
And his successor was Dildoius Julianus (Sorry this was a bad joke, but you know how bad Didius Julianus was.)
@justinian-the-great
@justinian-the-great 2 года назад
@@causantinthescot True, Didius was an incompetent idiot. Btw my friend, I see you in so many responses to my comments.
@rafaeldelgado2487
@rafaeldelgado2487 2 года назад
Another great video.
@bumblebeeeoptimus
@bumblebeeeoptimus 2 года назад
This is my favorite emperor of the Pertinaxian dynasty.
@keithpharoah6110
@keithpharoah6110 Год назад
RIP Pertinax, you were a real one.
@arturleperoke3205
@arturleperoke3205 Год назад
I feel like the Preatorians were a greater catastrophy to Rome than the antonine plague, or the costly marcomannic wars
@drillxedit
@drillxedit Год назад
Excellent video and quality commentary. Petrinax is an underrated Emperor.
@jmmp7290
@jmmp7290 2 года назад
Fantastic video! Keep up the good work!
@mattlaukon7674
@mattlaukon7674 2 года назад
Gawd, I love your channel so entertaining. 👍
@holysaintknight343
@holysaintknight343 2 года назад
He was a good emperor really
@giacomogiromella3457
@giacomogiromella3457 2 года назад
well done
@Tiger1AuasfE
@Tiger1AuasfE 2 года назад
Maybe the first thing he should have done is, reform the praetorian guard...
@RexFuturi
@RexFuturi 2 года назад
He was trying. It was in refusing their demands that they decided to kill him.
@Tiger1AuasfE
@Tiger1AuasfE 2 года назад
@@RexFuturi Reform, I ment changing the guards all to gether, not just trying to discipline them.
@RexFuturi
@RexFuturi 2 года назад
@@Tiger1AuasfE It wasn't that simple. Had he tried that, they would have killed him even sooner. The Praetorians were a law unto themselves.
@Tiger1AuasfE
@Tiger1AuasfE 2 года назад
@@RexFuturi Yes I know the influence that the guard had, but still a bit absurd an emperor to fall under their presasure, they were spoiled a bit to much from comodus at his rein and the emperors before.
@robertthompson9574
@robertthompson9574 2 года назад
Septimus Severus had the right idea about the Praetorian guards
@camilobautista46
@camilobautista46 2 года назад
Pleaseee dont stop these videoss
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
I wont 😁
@markostojanovicSokrat
@markostojanovicSokrat 2 года назад
fantastic video 👌👌
@Raven.378
@Raven.378 2 года назад
I'm an independent researcher in archaeology, There is the Emperor's tomb Commodos.
@jimmehjiimmeehh9748
@jimmehjiimmeehh9748 2 года назад
Perk up Pertinax! Profoundly pressing package of power plant profit projections for Pete Porter in Pasadena.
@Hugh_Morris
@Hugh_Morris 2 года назад
Pertinax, a great man.
@JustinCage56
@JustinCage56 2 года назад
He was the very definition of wasted potential. Rebalanced the economy Issued fair laws And was starting to revert the Empire into a Republic again seeing how destructive one Emperor can be with too much power.
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 Год назад
Alexander severus could had a second pertinax
@lukang72
@lukang72 Год назад
Great biography. Unfortunate and tragic end for a noble man who could have restored the empire's fortunes
@mgm6076
@mgm6076 2 года назад
niceeee...
@lobo1928
@lobo1928 2 года назад
exciting great voice too.
@hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156
@hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156 2 года назад
At 10:40, "Pertinax punished this mutiny, severely." And then you move on. But given that the man was left for dead, it kinda begs the question - HOW did he manage to punish the mutiny??? I feel like you should have either elaborated, or if no sources were available for it, you should have said so. Otherwise, great work!
@AYVYN
@AYVYN Год назад
Pertinax: I will balance the budget, eliminate inflation, restore the economy. Rome will last another 100 centuries. Praetorian Guard: Pay us or you won’t last another 100 seconds.
@dragosmihailazar2638
@dragosmihailazar2638 2 года назад
I remember your voice from a Michael the Brave Video .
@hedylus
@hedylus 2 года назад
Most academics tend to exclude the strict class system in the Greek speaking world, and the 400,000 sesterti required for entry into the Equestrian Order was an absolute requirement for a command appointments. The highest position that a Praetorians tended to achieve was as a centurion or as a minor official, and of course, fluent Aegean Greek was also a requirement in order to transmit orders from the commanders into Latin for those in the lower ranks, who may not have been smart enough to speak Aegean Greek.
@bretnielsen5502
@bretnielsen5502 2 года назад
The denarius of Pertinax was a pricey acquisition.
@askindo5466
@askindo5466 2 года назад
Pain :(
@junesilvermanb2979
@junesilvermanb2979 2 года назад
Publius Helvius Pertinax (1 August, 126 - 28 March, 193) was Roman emperor for the first three months of 193. He succeeded Commodus to become the first emperor during the tumultuous Year of the Five Emperors.
@melissastone5755
@melissastone5755 Год назад
Always wondered what had happened to Sam the Eagle 🤭 So much better than the 1st narrator, I love this animated voice style 👍
@alessandrogini5283
@alessandrogini5283 2 года назад
Could i suggest you two Books about the Last severan emperor,starting the third century crisis?
@lastoftheb00mers
@lastoftheb00mers 11 месяцев назад
Pure fury.
@WaveChronicles0
@WaveChronicles0 3 месяца назад
Pertinax assassination is one of the most interesting in history IMO. A month standoff with the pretorians over their bonus. A good man who served Rome faithfully and loyally his entire life. Never wanted to be emperor but accepted his duty. Paid them but was unwilling to give what they were promised by someone else. Stood on his morals and lost his life for it. No better example of the Praetorian’s greed.
@WildMen4444
@WildMen4444 Год назад
Started as the son of a slave, became emperor of Rome, was worshipped as a divus after death. Hail to the Divine Pertinax!
@henkstersmacro-world
@henkstersmacro-world 2 года назад
👍👍👍
@MCorpReview
@MCorpReview 2 года назад
Did he get a cameo in gladiator with chubby russel Crowe? I remember that falco had a cameo. Who r d other five? I only know of septimius Severus
@oatnoid
@oatnoid 2 года назад
Those Parthians really knew how to Parthy.
@Fatherofheroesandheroines
@Fatherofheroesandheroines 2 года назад
I had a strange teacher who once told me we get the word pertinent from this man. Who knows?
@gaslitworldf.melissab2897
@gaslitworldf.melissab2897 Год назад
. . . and luck and good timing. We're not islands, so those characteristics don't mean you will, only that it might be possible.
@herbertgearing1702
@herbertgearing1702 2 года назад
Inspiring and tragic story. He seems like a remarkable man and would likely have served Rome well for as long as he was able. There are some Roman assassinations which are understandable and its obvious why the public did not turn on the Pretorian guard, but this one is a mystery unless I am missing something. The true problem at the root of Rome's leaders life expectancy issue is that Rome was politically violent by nature from Romulus to Marian, from Sulla to Ceasars and continued down through their Byzantine descendants. Assassination and coupes were granted legitimacy by the inaction of the good men and thus permitted to prosper they cease to be treason. The true mystery is how a people so divided and riddled with instability, and corruption were able to thrive and survive so long as they did.
@wawaweewa9159
@wawaweewa9159 Год назад
So can we find commodus' statues in the Tiber now?
@Retro77691
@Retro77691 11 месяцев назад
Pertinax Was American 🇺🇸
@idipped2521
@idipped2521 15 дней назад
The praetorian guard was a disgrace to Rome
@stevenleslie8557
@stevenleslie8557 2 года назад
Always the Pratorean guard with a grevince.
@Kyle_Schaff
@Kyle_Schaff 2 года назад
Just came to let you know about a spelling error in the title: “Bacame”
@xxcoopcoopxx
@xxcoopcoopxx 2 года назад
What do you think, SPQR Historian; is Phillip K. Dick accurate; did the empire ever end?
@SkoomaCat
@SkoomaCat 2 года назад
I don't think Pertinax know he is also a funny youtube channel xD
@raicattivo
@raicattivo 9 месяцев назад
One of the Praetorians worst crimes
@mk9650
@mk9650 2 года назад
Correct the title please!
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
Done
@EricVornoff
@EricVornoff Год назад
2:22
@MCorpReview
@MCorpReview 2 года назад
Sound like d guy on history marche
@Gizzatow
@Gizzatow Год назад
Пертинакс-несостоявшийся Нерва,а Север-несостоявшийся Траян.Да,золотого века больше не будет.
@MMijdus
@MMijdus Год назад
A beautiful story! An emperor with almost christian virtues!
@Gundus1000
@Gundus1000 5 месяцев назад
Good to know that Septimius Severus dealt with this scum of a Praetorian Guard.
@idipped2521
@idipped2521 15 дней назад
The praetorian guard should have been abolished, they were lower than whale crap
@idipped2521
@idipped2521 15 дней назад
The praetorian guard was disgusting.
@anarchopupgirl
@anarchopupgirl 2 года назад
Not to be rude but there's a spelling error in the title- it says "bacame"
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
Thank you, it's fixed
@thadtuiol1717
@thadtuiol1717 2 года назад
The Praetorian Guard were the Roman military's spoiled, perfumed, greedy show ponies. I'm so glad Constantine finally disbanded them.
@niccoarcadia4179
@niccoarcadia4179 2 года назад
Pertinax should have paid off the Pretorian guards. Greasing palms was mandatory.
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
True
@leventetanka754
@leventetanka754 Год назад
Nico Arcadia : No, he should have brought a legion to Rome and wipe out that band of thugs. Then install a cohort of trusted soldiers as the new guard.
@MikeFife92
@MikeFife92 10 месяцев назад
The praetorian guard should have been disbanded with every new emperor.
@causantinthescot
@causantinthescot 2 года назад
He had the potential, but sadly his successor was named Dildoius Julianus......
@JuanCanuck
@JuanCanuck 2 года назад
*became
@brunopereira6789
@brunopereira6789 3 месяца назад
The sixth good emperor
@AlistairSaldanha
@AlistairSaldanha 2 года назад
Bacame?
@egay86292
@egay86292 Год назад
boogie.
@tomurg
@tomurg 2 года назад
10:44 Hitlers Dad would have liked Pertinax
@lfMzz
@lfMzz 2 года назад
*Became
@TheSPQRHistorian
@TheSPQRHistorian 2 года назад
Changed, thanks
@EasternRomanHistory
@EasternRomanHistory 2 года назад
@@TheSPQRHistorian It is still bacame for me.
@wawaweewa9159
@wawaweewa9159 Год назад
Shoulda sent them praetorians to the front lines
@andrewmcandrew7642
@andrewmcandrew7642 Год назад
It's strange... I love history and if I ever was an ancient king/emperor I don't think I'll have been the Alexander, or the charismatic Caesar, or the most beloved Marcus Aurelius. Knowing my own personality it seems like I must have been pertinax in my old life 😭😭 his story and way of life resonates with me so much.
@anglophone412
@anglophone412 Год назад
Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. You (and I for that matter) have no idea how we would react to becoming emperor.
@jamesodom4980
@jamesodom4980 2 года назад
Oh no, it’s this narrator. It sounds like his vocal cords have to do cartwheels just to say basic words like “empire” and “cavalry”.
@whoarewe7515
@whoarewe7515 2 года назад
Bandage
@josephpercente8377
@josephpercente8377 Год назад
Historia Augusta is not very reliable source.
@stephenparker9071
@stephenparker9071 22 дня назад
Behind the times obviously, but this narrator is a step down. Not sure I can keep watching with this choice.
@thomasnuedling9167
@thomasnuedling9167 2 года назад
The narration was poor. 😞
@akscjdid1793
@akscjdid1793 2 года назад
Excuse me but your pronounciation is just too much for me. Nice video still
@mrbushlied7742
@mrbushlied7742 Год назад
Why did so many emperors and would-be emperors come out of Britain?
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