"Z Dawna Polski Tyś Królową" (You Are the Queen of Poland Since Ancient Times) is a religious hymn that has become one of the most beloved and well-known patriotic songs in Poland. It is a hymn dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary, who is regarded as the patroness of Poland. The song has a long and rich history, and it is sung on many occasions in Poland, including religious festivals, national holidays, and even sporting events.
The origins of "Z Dawna Polski Tyś Królową" date back to the 17th century, when it was composed as a prayer to the Virgin Mary. The lyrics are attributed to a Polish Jesuit, Jakub Wujek, who is known for his translation of the Bible into Polish. The music for the hymn was composed by an unknown author, and the melody is based on a traditional Polish folk song.
The hymn gained popularity in the 18th and 19th centuries, when Poland was under foreign occupation. It became a symbol of resistance and hope for the Polish people, who saw the Virgin Mary as their protector and defender. During this time, the hymn was often sung at secret gatherings, and it was banned by the authorities.
"Z Dawna Polski Tyś Królową" became an important part of Polish culture and identity in the 20th century. It was often sung during the independence struggle of 1918-1920, when Poland regained its sovereignty after more than a century of foreign rule. The hymn was also sung during World War II, when Poland was occupied by Nazi Germany. It became a symbol of the Polish resistance and a source of comfort and hope for those who suffered under the brutal regime.
The lyrics of the hymn reflect the deep devotion of the Polish people to the Virgin Mary. The opening lines, "You are the queen of Poland since ancient times, O Mary, mother of God," express the belief that the Virgin Mary has always been the protector of Poland. The hymn also praises the virtues of the Polish people, such as their courage, faith, and devotion to God.
The melody of "Z Dawna Polski Tyś Królową" is simple and catchy, and it is easy to sing along to. The hymn is often performed by choirs, but it is also sung by large crowds of people, especially during religious processions and national celebrations. The hymn has become a symbol of Polish identity and a source of inspiration for the Polish people, who have endured many hardships throughout their history.
17 фев 2023