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Prove that R is an Equivalence Relation on Z: xRy if x + 3y is even 

The Math Sorcerer
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In this video we define a relation R on the set of integers Z as follows: We say x R y if x + 3y is even. We prove that R is an equivalence relation on Z. To do this we show that R is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
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11 июл 2022

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Комментарии : 12   
@llbillnyell
@llbillnyell Год назад
This is the most detailed and understandable video I've seen through all of these equivalence relation videos. Thank you!
@TheMathSorcerer
@TheMathSorcerer Год назад
You are very welcome!
@thetheoreticalnerd7662
@thetheoreticalnerd7662 2 года назад
I think a nice way to approach the symmetric property is by rewriting a + 3b as (a + b) + 2b. Indeed, the second term in the sum is even and hence does not change the parity of the expression, and therefore a + b is even (by assumption a R b => a + 3b is even). Now if we rewrite b + 3a as (b + a) + 2a, by a similar argument this value is even iff b + a is even. But we have already shown that a + b is even, so by commutativity of addition this completes the proof of the symmetric property.
@rageprod
@rageprod 2 года назад
Very cool. What particular math subject is this?
@patricia.antlitz
@patricia.antlitz Год назад
Discrete mathematics
@Albertobelmonte9
@Albertobelmonte9 2 года назад
Nice 😁
@5Stars49
@5Stars49 2 года назад
Nice 👍😊
@erickmacias5153
@erickmacias5153 2 года назад
It might seem dumb, but what exactly is a Relation? I find it to abstract, i understand the proof and everything, but I have a problem trying to imagine what are we actually proving.
@AjayKumar-hh6hx
@AjayKumar-hh6hx 2 года назад
It is not a dumb question at all. I have difficulty understanding mathematics when i don't understand its application. Relations and functions can be used in all fields. A relation is basically the link between two or more quantities. For example, temperature and volume of a room, or your relationship with a distant family member. You can use reasonings based on this subject to figure out the relation between or among any entities. What are the places you can travel to with 1 gallon of petrol in the tank? That's also a question you can answer through this subject.
@AjayKumar-hh6hx
@AjayKumar-hh6hx 2 года назад
Relations become very important when you are a statistician in any field. It is also the foundation of computer programming.
@maresvalentin1265
@maresvalentin1265 8 месяцев назад
YOu saved me mannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
@Squish888
@Squish888 2 года назад
I don’t miss discrete math lol
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