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Restoration at the Screen and Sound Archive 

Archif ITV Cymru/Wales @ LlGC | ITV Cymru/Wales Archive @ NLW
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Restoration, Restoration, Restoration.
The HTV Wales archive is a significant record of Welsh popular culture, politics and history captured on both film and video and it constitutes a large part of the Screen and Sound Archive. An archive of that size and age will have an assortment of conservation challenges, especially in the area of restoration. By far the most common problem with old tape is Sticky-shed syndrome (SSS) or hydrolysis. SSS is symptomatic of the breakdown of the tapes’ polyester binder due to absorption of moisture.
The tell-tale squealing of the tape as it passes over the playhead and the accumulation of dirty deposits upon the guide and playhead indicate a tape has SSS. A tape with SSS will, amongst other issues, exhibit ‘crabbing’, i.e. the moving from side to side of the moving image, and if not treated continued playback could further damage the tape.
So how do we restore that believed lost episode of ‘Gwesty Gwirion’? The answer may surprise you! The standard practice is to bake the tape at low temperatures for relatively long periods of time, such as 130 °F to 140 °F (54 to 60 °C). Strictly speaking we don’t ’bake’ our tapes but instead use a commercial food dehydrator that removes all moisture from the tape pack. How long we do this to the tape will depend on the severity of the SSS; up to a week we’ve discovered is time enough. We have been successful with the majority of the tapes that have undergone the process, with many lost gems brought back from the brink of oblivion.
Pobi, Adfer, Achub!
Mae archif HTV Cymru yn gofnod arwyddcaol o ddiwylliant poblogaidd, gwleidyddiaeth a hanes Cymru ar ffilm a fideo, a mae hi’n ffurfio rhan fawr o gasgliad yr Archif Sgrin a Sain. Bydd archif o’r fath faint ac oedran yn cynnwys amrywiaeth o sialensau cadwraethol, yn enwedig wrth adfer deunydd. Y broblem fwyaf cyffredin o lawer gyda hen dâp yw hydrolysis, neu ‘Sticky-shed syndrome’ (SSS). Mae SSS yn digwydd pan fod rhwymiad polyester y tâp yn dirywio oherwydd ei fod wedi amsugno lleithder.
Mae sŵn gwichian wrth i’r tâp chwarae a baw mân yn casglu ar y pennau troi tâp yn y peiriant yn arwyddion diamau o SSS. Wrth ei chwarae bydd y llun ar dâp gyda SSS yn dioddef o’r hyn a elwir yn ‘crabbing’ - y llun yn symud yn ôl ac ymlaen o’r naill ochr i’r llall,, a gall parhau i chwarae’r tâp heb ei drin achosi difrod pellach.
Sut felly ydym ni’n adfer pennod goll o ‘Gwesty Gwirion’? Efallai bydd yr ateb yn eich synnu! Y dull arferol yw i bobi’r tâp ar dymheredd isel, megis 130°F i 140 °F (54 i 60 °C), am gyfnodau cymharol hir. A bod yn hollol gywir, nid ‘pobi’ tapiau fyddwn ni, ond defnyddio dadhydradydd bwyd masnachol sy’n tynnu’r holl leithder o’r tâp. Mae hyd yr amser pobi’n dibynnu ar ba mor ddrwg yw’r SSS - rydym wedi canfod bod hyd at wythnos yn ddigon. Rydym wedi cael llwyddiant gyda’r mwyafrif o dapiau i ni eu rhoi drwy’r broses gan achub sawl perl rhag bron cael eu colli.
Mae'r hawlfraint i'r archif yn berchen i ITV Cymru/Wales. Cedwir pob hawl. All Archive material remains the copyright of ITV Cymru/Wales. All rights reserved.
Mae Archif ITV Cymru / Wales wedi ei leoli yn Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru. Am fwy o wybodaeth ar sut i weld catalog yr archif cysyllter a www.archif.com The ITV Cymru/Wales Archive is based at the National Library Of Wales. For more information on how to access the Archive Catalogue, please visit www.archif.com.
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13 фев 2019

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