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RV Electrical Systems: 12 Volt and 120 Volt Power Flow Visualized 

CP Mobile RV Repair
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This video covers a high level overview of how RV electrical systems work. Feel free to ask questions in the comments, thanks for watching!
link to the battle born batteries:
amzn.to/3egx8U1

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2 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 82   
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 4 месяца назад
Link for batteries: amzn.to/3ztOisd We have had several requests for technical help with troubleshooting, installing or designing electrical systems, so we’ve set up an option for paid consulting service below. If you’d like expert technical help you can click the link below and schedule and appointment. Thank you! web.lokiapp.live/Travis.Call/g9Er
@AD-xr4bv
@AD-xr4bv 3 месяца назад
My only question is since this is a 30 amp service, I see you have the 30 amp main breaker but then there are 2- 20’s and a split breaker that’s tough to see…this all adds up to more than 30 amp. Does that mean you can only have certain breakers on at certain times so they don’t trip or am I not understanding how the system works? Thank you
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 3 месяца назад
All breakers are on at the same time, the breakers are to control the upper limit of power usage. So a 15 amp breaker may only have 1 amp flowing through it depending on what power is being used. It’s possible the total current from all the smaller circuits could exceed the 30 amp limit without exceeding any individual circuit breaker limits. That’s why the main breaker exists. So overall you just monitor total power useage at any given time. Same scenario is possible in a house, too many devices on at one time could trip the main breaker.
@AD-xr4bv
@AD-xr4bv 3 месяца назад
@@Cpmobile Ok thank you. I’m trying to determine whether to go with a 30 or 50 amp service on my race trailer which has small living quarters. I’ll have 8 total 110 receptacles, 1 for a plug in AC unit, 1 for a small air compressor, 1 for a car battery charger and 1 for the converter/charger…the rest are just misc. DC power will be water pump, shower fan, car winch and low voltage LED exterior/interior lights. The trailer will be plugged into a portable generator all the time. Based on what you’re saying I think a 30 amp service would be sufficient because not all of these things will be on or used at the same time.
@shaneripley
@shaneripley Год назад
Absolutely wonderful explanation and beautiful board. It takes a lot of effort to make that board. Just letting you know, it is recognized. You do scare me with how many components you touch with bare hands.
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
Thanks Shane!
@jeffbette9321
@jeffbette9321 Месяц назад
This is awesome. Great job on breaking it all down with the visual board! Very easy to understand--thank you.
@wateriscool107
@wateriscool107 Год назад
This video helped tremendously!! Thank you for posting it!
@dortheevan
@dortheevan 2 года назад
The big board really helps explain what happens and where it happens. Great explanation.
@n8ander
@n8ander Год назад
Wow! Best video I’ve seen on this. That guy knows his stuff!
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
Thanks Nathan!
@uzis4life
@uzis4life День назад
Thanks for posting this man, it helps
@k-mparker
@k-mparker 7 месяцев назад
Very niiiiice display and simple, but comprehensive overview of the electrical power on RV’s!!! Best dang explanation and display I’ve ever seen!!! 👍😃🍻
@woodroofguy
@woodroofguy 9 месяцев назад
Excellent video! Thank you.
@curtissiwak5349
@curtissiwak5349 Месяц назад
Awesome job explaining this with the board
@AndyPetrie
@AndyPetrie Год назад
Awesome video, I've learned more from this video than 100's of others. Thanks
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
Thanks Andy!
@johncollum3979
@johncollum3979 20 дней назад
great job!!
@RolandoGarza956
@RolandoGarza956 16 дней назад
First thanks for your knowledge much appreciated. My 5th wheel was working without a battery for 3 months and recently my fridge and lights went out and no fuse is blown out
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 13 дней назад
You could check for seperate dedicated breakers or fuses near the batteries, sometimes they can be hidden behind an access panel
@AD-xr4bv
@AD-xr4bv 4 месяца назад
Great video! That just answered several questions I had. 👍
@schuim
@schuim 2 месяца назад
Amazing video! Thank you for your detailed explanation. Really helps in visualizing everything. Even for me as an European, with some differences in voltages en distribution en connections. Thank you :)
@stephani-johnson
@stephani-johnson 2 года назад
Wow! I learned a lot from this. Thank you for the visuals- they helped a lot.
@nickolisschaffer7976
@nickolisschaffer7976 Год назад
Thank you for making these videos. I’m trying to better understand how power works in our 5th wheel because I’d like to (eventually) be able to install solar that will run the unit when shore power isn’t available. I’d also like to install an onboard generator. Starting with the basics, this is incredibly helpful. Thank you!!
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
Thank you!
@seabirdjim
@seabirdjim Месяц назад
Thank you very much. Excellent explanation and I really appreciate it.
@R_Arizona
@R_Arizona 5 дней назад
Thank you.
@alexk6444
@alexk6444 7 месяцев назад
Amazing. Easily the best video on this subject. Thank you!!
@williampost3743
@williampost3743 3 месяца назад
Could you link the power distribution panel and the converter as well?
@bradypearce7622
@bradypearce7622 2 года назад
Awesome info, thanks!
@dustydawson8977
@dustydawson8977 27 дней назад
Great layout, should help anyone wanting to run a good solar generator, inverter, in a rv to stand alone
@719vol
@719vol Год назад
Great visuals representation of the system. Clear explanation! Thank you.
@airman6822
@airman6822 4 месяца назад
Really like the video! New RV owner. I was wondering if I can shut the converter off so just the AC outlets are powered. I have a solar charger and dont want to suck juice for battery charging from my power station.
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 4 месяца назад
Yes, no problem with doing that. You can turn the circuit breaker off for the converter. Sometimes the converter will be in the same circuit as some outlets so that’s the only potential drawback.
@Markpmassage
@Markpmassage Год назад
The lines coming off the batteries with the coupler. What is that for? This video was very helpful in the planning of my system. Thank you!
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
It was not used in this setup, but was connected to inverters in the other videos
@JB-pb2oh
@JB-pb2oh Месяц назад
Very nice video on RV wiring. Thanks.
@dblackkw
@dblackkw 5 месяцев назад
Hi Travis. Thank you for this video. In my 1994 Odessa RV I only have 12 volt appliances when either the key is in the on position or we are hooked to shore power. Any idea why I don't have 12 volt service when the coach is off and not hooked up to shore power? I believe it should and it does not.
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 5 месяцев назад
Hello, it sounds like we aren’t getting any power from the house battery, so I would verify the house battery is in good condition and charged, as well as making sure the connection between the house battery and power distribution panel is good. Look for any blown fuses or tripped 12v circuit breakers.
@rzambory2938
@rzambory2938 22 дня назад
well done Sir thank you !! subbed !
@byronmorrow9103
@byronmorrow9103 2 месяца назад
Great Video. I have T T with a 12 volt only refrigerator. I was hoping to place with a 120 volt one. any tips on wiring it. Do I go straight to breaker with a outlet or if I use an inverter will it run off 12 volt like the original?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 2 месяца назад
An inverter would be a good option for this, we have 2 other videos about inverters that should help explain how it would work
@creatureofhabit6741
@creatureofhabit6741 7 дней назад
I have a 4,000wt continuous solar generator. I want to put it under the bed in my rv and run wire to my control panel. I also want to put a 12vt lithium house battery under there. I plan on adding 12vt small fans to pull air under the bed and out the pass thru. What is my best way? I want my all in 1 solar generator to take the place of my exterior 30amp cord. Jonesy Nw Arizona
@harrisevans411
@harrisevans411 Месяц назад
super helpful! many thanks!
@garrettredding9850
@garrettredding9850 7 дней назад
Thanks great video.
@mariofsantana3952
@mariofsantana3952 Месяц назад
How does the inverter come in through the transfer switch and only selects certain circuits in order not to blow up the inverter?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Месяц назад
I have 2 other videos showing inverter setups, those should help clear it up
@denden760
@denden760 Месяц назад
Great and simple to understand video. Your board layout makes it far more easily understood than watching someone quickly pointing to this and that part, (which was hard to see in dark corners) while talking. Thanks for the best tutorial yet!!
@reddbeard2030
@reddbeard2030 4 месяца назад
What guage wire do you use for 120v 30 amp service?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 4 месяца назад
10 gauge is standard
@brianjessen547
@brianjessen547 7 месяцев назад
I have watched all your video's and really appreciate you sharing your knowledge. I was having a hard time windering if there was a transfer switch for an inverter install if you had shore and generator in a transfer switch already. Basically a 3 way transfer switch. Would you go inverter, or solar generator for boondocking. I am leaning towards the Opus Mega 2 since it has a 30amp plug and I can just plug it into the toyhauler. It also has the ability to be mobile and I can recharge with portable solar.
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 7 месяцев назад
I think either can work well depending on what you want. For me the best case is to have it all built in to the rv. Solar, inverter, batteries etc so it all just functions as if you were plugged in to the grid.
@NAVY_NFO
@NAVY_NFO 5 месяцев назад
OUTSTANDING VIDEO! Thank you very much for making this video. I was struggling to understand the RV wiring "wizardry", but you cleared it up in a very professional manner.
@applesbighatranch6906
@applesbighatranch6906 6 месяцев назад
We'd like to see or have you link us to anything showing what the differences are between grounding and bonding. Thanks.
@danelen
@danelen 2 месяца назад
Thanks for the very well produced video! Very informative.
@marlaineshirley7741
@marlaineshirley7741 7 месяцев назад
Awesome demonstration! I’ve been searching for a system without solar. Thanks so much
@iwinnimi
@iwinnimi 4 месяца назад
So i need different lights if i want to remove the battery and the converter.
@iwinnimi
@iwinnimi 4 месяца назад
Or just move the wire to the microwave circuit. (Only 900w out of the 1500w it's given)
@c.l.mcintosh624
@c.l.mcintosh624 5 месяцев назад
Very good most helpful thank you.
@lilvic909
@lilvic909 7 месяцев назад
Great videos so if i have the renogy 3000W inverter/charger i wouldnt go with this set up i would go with the set up on your other video? Or can you also run a inverter/charger like on this video?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 7 месяцев назад
Yes, in most cases I would run that inverter in a setup like the video with the victron inverter, where the inverter is in line before the power distribution panel, so all circuits get power from the inverter.
@JimNobles-gv4ky
@JimNobles-gv4ky 7 месяцев назад
I blew up a 12v combo 120 Tv:(( Both power plugs were plugged in, and POW:(((Cooked the tv circuit board…Would be nice to separate each system in Rv, or the Tv .Im old and can’t figure what happened…I made it more complicated by connecting a lithium charger with Rv charger leads to 50ah battery. And then having to remember to kill main power sw on Rv frame outside each time Generator is on. Or I will have 24 volts to 12v items.Believe it or not, gas detector module by stove chirps for a second and a blue light flashes once to remind me to hit main switch, and not forget. Furnace motor goes on high(24v ) for a second simultaneously with detector. So separate systems though costly are in order.:))))lol
@josephciccarelli4340
@josephciccarelli4340 7 месяцев назад
I am looking to do an electrical install on an enclosed trailer. My plan is 12v led lights and then 3 110 outlets. I only want to run a regular extension cord to the shore power and just have one battery for lighting only. How would I go about that?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 7 месяцев назад
Hi, the best way to accomplish that would be to use a power distribution panel like the Wfco 8735 ad, that handles both 12v and 120v power distribution. Use a 15 amp shore power inlet to supply the 120v side and the battery hookups to distribute 12v power to the lights. That unit includes a converter (battery charger) to charge the battery when plugged in.
@ZellDTC
@ZellDTC 4 месяца назад
Perfect diagram
@hou26guy
@hou26guy 10 месяцев назад
Is the 120v circuit grounding grounded to the chassis or no
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 10 месяцев назад
Yes, typically the 120v system will have a bare solid copper wire running from the power distribution box to the frame.
@Joe-xj2tb
@Joe-xj2tb 9 месяцев назад
Now why wouldnt you just use a 120 hookup instead of using a.c & d.c ?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 9 месяцев назад
You could do it that way depending on what you want from your system. This scenario is an example of a standard RV electrical system, which uses ac/dc. This setup keeps all the existing infrastructure, keeping it fairly simple and allowing it to work as designed.
@marlaineshirley7741
@marlaineshirley7741 7 месяцев назад
What size is the wire from the battery bank to the panel?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 7 месяцев назад
It depends on the application, but 6 ga. or 8 ga. is very common.
@brandonm4913
@brandonm4913 Год назад
What gauge wire is coming off of the 12v fuses to go to a thermostat?
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile Год назад
Most of the time you will find the same 14ga wire that is used for lights, water pump etc. There is very little current to feed a thermostat though, so down to 18 or 20 gauge would work fine as well.
@hou26guy
@hou26guy 10 месяцев назад
Are those batteries grounded to the chassis or no
@Cpmobile
@Cpmobile 10 месяцев назад
Yes, they will typically have a wire running to a grounding lug on the frame
@MedicJ.D
@MedicJ.D 4 месяца назад
Excellent vid
@stevestewart3816
@stevestewart3816 8 месяцев назад
i thinkis its dumb to have the lights running off 12 volt. and dont forget you can have all the power you want but if you have a small drop cord feeding your rv you are power limited lol
@reddbeard2030
@reddbeard2030 4 месяца назад
Weren't the Lights representative of of appliances and the "small drop cord" for demonstration? Most RV lights are 12v LEDs and draw close to nothing so why not use them on 12v circuit. Besides when your not on "shore power" what will you do for light?😅
@stevestewart3816
@stevestewart3816 4 месяца назад
@@reddbeard2030 good for you pal good for you
@davidpayne6541
@davidpayne6541 4 месяца назад
Need to rethink.12v lights don’t require inverter to operate, thus saving energy. When Off grid there no place to plug in an extension cord
@stevestewart3816
@stevestewart3816 4 месяца назад
@@davidpayne6541 good for you pal, good for you
@Morningdovecamp
@Morningdovecamp 5 месяцев назад
Thank you very much!! Excellent explanation 👍👍
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