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Some experiments with bridging audio amplifiers 

FFcossag
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Bridging a stereo amplifier in order to achieve a higher output power into a single speaker is fairly common practise, but information about how two bridged amplifiers perform when compared to themselves in a single-ended configuration is somewhat scarce. In this video I look at how three stereo amplifiers perform when bridged, and compare it to how they perform in their native, stereo configuration.
Note that I only used a very small sample size for this test. While my results show some trends, they're by no means conclusive or representative for amplifiers in general.
Notes on the test jig:
Signal was supplied by a computer equipped with an ASUS Xonar DX sound card. THD+N of the card is roughly 0,001 %. An ASIO-enabled signal generator was set up to put out a 1 kHz sine wave on both channels, with a 180 ° phase difference between the channels. This was a simpler and more reliable way of achieving BTL operation than for instance using an op-amp to invert the signal.
One channel of the stereo coupling box was connected to a single-ended output of the amplifier under test, whereas the other channel was connected between the two channels. An 8-Ohm load was connected to whichever outputs that were being tested.
Ground was lifted on the HP 339A distortion meter used for the test, the only ground came through the computer (which was disconnected during the noise tests).

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13 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 9   
@FFcossag
@FFcossag 11 лет назад
You need to consider that these are class AB push-pull amplifiers running off of a split voltage rail. They're essentially two amplifiers per channel, one doing the positive swing and one doing the negative. By connecting the speaker between two such amplifiers and having them put out signals 180 ° out-of-phase, you make one speaker terminal go toward the negative rail (below ground) and one toward the positive (above ground).
@mikemidulster
@mikemidulster 9 лет назад
The increase in power output in the table does not take into account the quality of the power supplies in the different amplifiers. You can't fairly average the 3 amplifiers' outputs because of this. If you take the pioneer and sanyo amps, their bridged out puts have hardly increased over the figures for their single ended outputs. The Pioneer - S.E. 38.7W x 2 = 77.4W and bridged only increases to 98W). The sanyo is even worse as there is actually no increase in power when bridged. The Yamaha shows it's quality in this test, it's combined s.e. outputs giving 224W but increases to a massive 385W in bridge mode, due to the excellent regulation and headroom of its power supply.
@Netherlands031
@Netherlands031 11 лет назад
I don't understand how you bridge the two amplifiers. If the 2 amps are running off the same power supply, then you won't have more voltage swing because they have a shared ground. If they're running off 2 separate transformers, then the only current flowing will be the current to equalize the potential difference between the two power supply rails.
@rodolfobaliga7577
@rodolfobaliga7577 5 лет назад
in a bridge mode, can i connect 4 speakers rated 1000w each? My amplifier has 1100w RMS per channel. would u please answer my question, thanks.
@cedrickcolebongo3474
@cedrickcolebongo3474 5 лет назад
Rodolfo Baliga if your amp lowest ohm load is 4 ohms per channel , in bridge mode you can connect only 8 ohm speaker because both channels if bridge at 8 ohms , they already loaded 4ohms
@bjornahh87
@bjornahh87 7 лет назад
you get a much richer and fuller sound, and you amplify backround sounds so they ar just as clear as the rest of the sound picture
@nirmalsinghmunda9222
@nirmalsinghmunda9222 6 лет назад
Which transistor have to use in bridge mono
@FFcossag
@FFcossag 6 лет назад
That question makes no sense.
@dogukantombul1045
@dogukantombul1045 Год назад
@@FFcossag 🤣
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