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Supernova VS Nova, Orientation of the Moon, Gravitational Lensing of the CMB | Q&A 254 

Fraser Cain
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28 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 297   
@21palica
@21palica 6 месяцев назад
Congratulations for 25 years of great work. Here's to another 25!
@RichardClark13
@RichardClark13 6 месяцев назад
Congratulations on doing what you do so well for 25 years. Good to go for another 25.
@charleslaurice
@charleslaurice 5 месяцев назад
I’m 70 years old now days and live in deep poverty area in the southern Philippines. Thank you for playing your part in making the world a better place,you are so very kind natured and love to listen to you on the edge of my seat. God bless you young man 👍
@revmsj
@revmsj 5 месяцев назад
Awesome!
@TheTommyTanya
@TheTommyTanya 6 месяцев назад
Congratulations, and thank you for bringing the cosmos into focus for us all! Your dedication to this subject matter has made a huge contribution to my knowledge...and many many others I'm sure would attest the same thing! Seriously, thank you very much for what you do! You HAVE made a positive contribution to this world!! ❤❤
@josephmcphee9143
@josephmcphee9143 5 месяцев назад
Happy anniversary. 25 years is a long time. Thanks for all you do
@饶泽海
@饶泽海 5 месяцев назад
Fantastic achievement! Thank you so much for your work🎉
@scottjohnston2116
@scottjohnston2116 5 месяцев назад
Congrats on 25 years!
@universemaps
@universemaps 5 месяцев назад
Happy 25 years of Universe Today, Fraser! 🎉
@camsy83
@camsy83 6 месяцев назад
'Bulls of a horn' passed through my brain as an entirely normal phrase, and it's only when you corrected yourself that I realised 😂
@NunoPereira.
@NunoPereira. 5 месяцев назад
Congrats for unveiling the universe to the masses for such a long time, since the last millennia. Keep going far into the future.
@parthhappy
@parthhappy 5 месяцев назад
Great videos. I am now a regular consumer :) you are so knowledgeable and yet so humble. Huge respect for you ! Keep up the good work.
@kevingrooms8727
@kevingrooms8727 6 месяцев назад
Congrats on 25 years! Going strong!
@thorstenkrug144
@thorstenkrug144 5 месяцев назад
YAY !!! So good. May the next 25 years bring us all more awesome news. ❤Keep on rocking and break for nobody. 😊
@benjaminbeard3736
@benjaminbeard3736 5 месяцев назад
Ansonia: really good question! Great answer. Super detailed and thorough , as usual.
@RectalRooter
@RectalRooter 5 месяцев назад
Vendikar The StarTrek documentary series shows just how we drop subspace beacons all over the place for this purpose.
@recterbert
@recterbert 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations Frasier! Been listening to you since Astronomy Cast when the iPod mini first come out lol.
@laurachapple6795
@laurachapple6795 5 месяцев назад
From Ushaia, Argentina, I got to see the moon looking fully upside-down. I knew it would do that but it was still very weird to see.
@tonywells6990
@tonywells6990 5 месяцев назад
[Andoria] Best answer of the week.
@DarlinDarable
@DarlinDarable 5 месяцев назад
Congrats on your anniversary!
@loft82
@loft82 5 месяцев назад
Hi Frasier, love your channel 😊 Question: would the universe be colder if there had been no stars, galaxy's ect. .?? Congrats on your 25 years ...
@gwenever7286
@gwenever7286 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations on your sites Silver Jubilee!
@MistSoalar
@MistSoalar 5 месяцев назад
Aeturen. Never traveled to the other hemisphere, but never thought of it. Totally makes sense.
@Aetoski
@Aetoski 6 месяцев назад
Congrats! You're the best out there!!
@isitme1234
@isitme1234 5 месяцев назад
25 years??? Wow congratulations!!
@ddthames
@ddthames 5 месяцев назад
Space communications....several years ago I recall a new function of TCPIP protocol so that for each "hop" in a series of routers each router would buffer and could re-transmit a data packet without asking the source of the packet to re-transmit. This is a critical step to effective relays. Not sure if this has been implemented or not but like for Mars orbiters that we have today, I would expect the newer ones would be doing this already.
@austinsapp5867
@austinsapp5867 5 месяцев назад
Risa! Such a cool concept
@pewterhacker
@pewterhacker 5 месяцев назад
Another great RU-vid channel is Graviton Media.
@pi1392
@pi1392 5 месяцев назад
Wow the show is the same age as me. Well done Fraser ❤
@bbbenj
@bbbenj 5 месяцев назад
Thanks a lot 👍
@savetheplantet5799
@savetheplantet5799 5 месяцев назад
Congrats man!!!
@loopernoodling
@loopernoodling 5 месяцев назад
Thanks for 25 years of space info! Congratulations! Question: How many deadlines will Musk be allowed to miss before NASA accepts that $3B is a sunk cost, and takes things back in-house, or abandons Artemis altogether?
@EngineeringAllAround
@EngineeringAllAround 5 месяцев назад
Thank you!
@alanbarnes3658
@alanbarnes3658 5 месяцев назад
Question. How does a higher metallicity prevent a forming star from accreting more mass?
@Edward-om8mz
@Edward-om8mz 5 месяцев назад
YEAH WE'RE GETTING OLD. But that's beautiful. Age is a bless. And about the moon... I grow up in Brazil and live in London 4 30 years n ALWAYS watch d moon n yeah it's upside down. I c a rabbit up or down. It's great isn't it?
@mrxmry3264
@mrxmry3264 6 месяцев назад
10:48 when a white dwarf exceeds the chandrasekhar limit, shouldn't it collapse into a neutron star instead of exploding? 22:39 now why does that thing remind me of the eagles in space 1999? 36:11 also, don't forget that the universe was much smaller and therefore much denser than it is today. that's gotta have some kind of effect.
@tonywells6990
@tonywells6990 5 месяцев назад
A type 1A white dwarf supernova has a carbon-oxygen core, not a dense iron core, so when it goes supernova its entire core is blown apart and does not undergo core collapse into a neutron star.
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475 5 месяцев назад
Technically... Those photons don't (likely) expetience time, so they don't travel to you until they "know" they can be exchanged between their emmiters and your electron recievers. It's a quantum particle exchange, just as 2 electrons sitting right next to each other exchange photonic force carriers. So the telescopes are even more amazing, as they are either communicating with the past, or were destined at the beginning of time to arrange the exchange... Thus communicating with the future. Which is just one more reason Chandra x-ray should't be shut down!
@sulljoh1
@sulljoh1 5 месяцев назад
Maybe they have a tiny bit of mass
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475 5 месяцев назад
@@sulljoh1 Yes perhaps could be, but they can't have much.
@aizquier
@aizquier 5 месяцев назад
25 turns around the Sun!!!!! Congratulations!!!!
@Raz.C
@Raz.C 5 месяцев назад
I Vote BETAZED!!!! That's my favourite question, because thanks to it, I now know where Alpha Centauri is (living in Australia means I can see it right now).
@jackdowling4606
@jackdowling4606 6 месяцев назад
If Alpha Centauri went Nova (a Nova at Alpha Centauri's distance) how bright would it be?
@robertanderson5092
@robertanderson5092 5 месяцев назад
42
@streak1burntrubber
@streak1burntrubber 5 месяцев назад
Question: Would there be any way to discover any rogue planets that have escaped our solar system, if there are any? What evidence could there be to find out? Would there be any evidence left? Also would we be able to tell if any of our current planets are rogue planets?
@faolitaruna
@faolitaruna 5 месяцев назад
Janus: Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff limit is the upper bound of the largest possible atomic nucleus. 😁
@Severe_CDO_Sufferer
@Severe_CDO_Sufferer 5 месяцев назад
at 11:37 What if Halton Arp was right about what causes a redshift in light? (what if light is not analogous to sound) Has anyone made a map of the distribution of stars and galaxies, where redshift is a function of the age of an objest, rather than distance?
@_TONY_Az
@_TONY_Az 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations
@rainman7992
@rainman7992 5 месяцев назад
TIL that no part of the moon is in perpetual darkness, unless you count the bottom of craters...the side facing us is in daylight part of the time and then as a new moon. the same part of the moon faces us so, it has days and night just like earth
@sulljoh1
@sulljoh1 5 месяцев назад
I'm trying not to let that ruin pink floyd
@ForcePenguin
@ForcePenguin 5 месяцев назад
I have two question 1. is there some power that drives the time move forward? if gravity and speed slow down time, there must of some force that drives the time forward 2. Most of the astrophysicists on RU-vid start the explanations by "according to Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity..." but could it be possible that Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity is wrong?
@Severe_CDO_Sufferer
@Severe_CDO_Sufferer 5 месяцев назад
at 23:54 Have you ever heard of the Structured Atom Model? (aka: SAM)
@colinp2238
@colinp2238 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations on your 25th year. To celebrate it you need to discover a comet and give it your name.
@Yezpahr
@Yezpahr 6 месяцев назад
Vendikar or Janus ... difficult choice to make. Count this vote for whichever is ahead, if it's a tie then flip a coin. (vendikar = heads)
@timpointing
@timpointing 5 месяцев назад
[37:56] "If asked to go to Mars"... At *this* point, the Internet connectivity pretty much SUCKS on Mars (DSN is able to get less than a half megabit per second, and ping times are at least 10 minutes!). Using lasers to communicate would speed things up but the ping-lag would be horrendous. The live Q&A show would suffer dramatically if Fraser was relocated to Mars (and let's not ask about what timezone it would be scheduled in!) Let's just try to convince the powers-that-be to please allow our Fraser to remain here in Beautiful British Columbia!
@olorin4317
@olorin4317 5 месяцев назад
Betazed Darn it. Now I really, Really want to visit the Southern Hemisphere.
@frasercain
@frasercain 5 месяцев назад
It's worth it!
@Dvpainter
@Dvpainter 6 месяцев назад
I wanna know how often a nova happens and is contained inside a giant star, when a bunch of matter in a convection cell slams back down onto the star for example
@tonywells6990
@tonywells6990 5 месяцев назад
There are a lot of factors involved in how often a nova happens and can happen over a few decades and up to a few hundred years. Depends on the rate of mass accreted from the star onto the white dwarf, the type and size and composition of the star, the masses, orbital period and distance between them and temperature of the white dwarf. I don't think there is a simple equation that can predict this, but there are very complex simulations that try.
@ldfox11
@ldfox11 6 месяцев назад
What about the Southern Cross
@pureambience1714
@pureambience1714 5 месяцев назад
Why does everybody assume the big bang was a singular event? We are basing the fact the expansion of the universe is universal from one event, why can't there be multiple supernova possibly pushing every area of the universe at different speeds and therefore stars or planets moving at different speeds
@petterbirgersson4489
@petterbirgersson4489 5 месяцев назад
So the "man in the Moon" is upside down in the southern hemisphere?
@frasercain
@frasercain 5 месяцев назад
Yep.
@alexisdespland4939
@alexisdespland4939 5 месяцев назад
now you need to ccreate 25 years wot of runtime for your great videos.
@Yuri_Panbolsky
@Yuri_Panbolsky 5 месяцев назад
1:31 Professor Francis Yu - "Gravity doesn't bend light" ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-Sj_CBJVvxJw.html lecture by NASA laser optics engineer Edward Dowdy ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-1FQx7Y948mE.html Edward Henry Dowdye Jr., Extinction Shift Principle: A Purely Classical Alternative to General and Special Relativity
@paratracker
@paratracker 5 месяцев назад
I can't sword swallow singularities. Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, quantum mechanics' zero-point energy, and string theory's vibrating elemental strings all hint that you can't smash matter into an actual singularity; quark degeneracy pressure should define a 'terminal' density of matter. In the form of pure energy, you could obviously sidestep the incompressibility of matter, but what exactly was supposedly confining that vast energy to a Planck point, a Dyson sphere of GoogleWatt LASERs? And yet, all of the energy that we see in the 1e22 to 1e24 stars plus non-coalesced matter in the Universe adds up to zero at the Big Bang and now? Excuse me, WHAT? "I want whatever she's having."
@10aDowningStreet
@10aDowningStreet 6 месяцев назад
When I visited Australia from the US we went to a dark sky location to see the milky way (MINDBLOWING), but I was pointing out Orion to my GF and suddenly realised it was upside down, really blew my mind realising that, finally converted me from a flat earther (only kidding) but just rocked my world seeing that, may not sound amazing but seeing it IRL and realising my position on the planet was giving me this new perspective really put things in, err, perspective.
@chrisendacott8765
@chrisendacott8765 5 месяцев назад
And your Upside-down to me is the only way I've ever seen it. Hope to be in the north one day to experience it the other way too.
@realzachfluke1
@realzachfluke1 6 месяцев назад
Happy 25th, Fraser. I hope I'm able to find that same kind of spark for myself one day, and I'm so glad you did. My life without Universe Today would've taken a totally different course, and I'm convinced it would've been a worse course, because that's just the quality of content we're talking about here. Here's to many more 🎈📡🔭
@thebogsofmordor7356
@thebogsofmordor7356 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations on a quarter century Fraser & universe today team! You know the old saying "Bulls of a horn flock together!"
@marcelkernfx
@marcelkernfx 6 месяцев назад
Congratulations Fraser! You are doing a fantastic job. Please keep it coming. 👍
@jaxdragon1723
@jaxdragon1723 5 месяцев назад
🎊🎉✨🎇🌛happy 25th Fras..🎆🧨⚡🌟⛅🌜⭐
@morfeusdream
@morfeusdream 6 месяцев назад
Always love this channel.
@moremindsbetter
@moremindsbetter 6 месяцев назад
Huge congrats on the anniversary Fraser. Universe Today is amazing - thanks to you and the entire team for the entertainment and learning I get here
@itsmodsiw
@itsmodsiw 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations for the 25 years of devotion. You're amazing.
@coulie27
@coulie27 6 месяцев назад
I've often wondered about moon moons myself 😅
@NullCreativityMusic
@NullCreativityMusic 5 месяцев назад
Moon-Moon
@brettclarke8892
@brettclarke8892 6 месяцев назад
Happy Anniversary. I like your channel.
@Noam-Bahar
@Noam-Bahar 5 месяцев назад
Congrats Fraser you're incredible!!!!!!
@elviscera4661
@elviscera4661 6 месяцев назад
Aeturen One can never have too many flat-earth counter arguments.
@booradley4237
@booradley4237 5 месяцев назад
Congrats! My child is 25 years old... and so is yours
@rienkhoek4169
@rienkhoek4169 5 месяцев назад
Great episode again Fraser! Congratulations on 25 years UT!
@ztublackstaff
@ztublackstaff 5 месяцев назад
Cait. Congrats on 25 years, and thanks for sharing your story of following your passion. :)
@12345.......
@12345....... 6 месяцев назад
Southern hemisphere stargazing is on my bucket list
@markfrancis5164
@markfrancis5164 5 месяцев назад
You are hilarious today Mr Universe. The equatorial crescent Moon will now always be a ‘The Balls of a horn’ moon. I spat my cuppa tea across the kitchen table and laughed so hard. Thank you, you made my day !
@topquark22
@topquark22 5 месяцев назад
Thank you Fraser for answering our questions, from stupid laypeople, in an understandable manner. Your pedagogy is exceptional.
@sergey9986
@sergey9986 6 месяцев назад
Regarding Laniakea, we have a perfect reference frame - CMB. Our movement in relation to it is measured quite precisely. Without this correction, all measurements of the Hubble constant do not make sense.
@marvinmauldin4361
@marvinmauldin4361 5 месяцев назад
The orientation of the crescent Moon changes even when you stay in the same place. There is a folk tale that drought is caused when the Moon "holds water," that is, looks like a bowl held horizontally. When the Moon bowl is tipped so the water can flow out, the rain will come.
@koleoidea
@koleoidea 5 месяцев назад
I've heard that all of the hydrogen in the universe was formed during the big bang. What sort of energies would be needed to synthesize a proton? Have there been any papers or ideas on how this might theoretically be done?
@TheAces1979
@TheAces1979 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations on a quarter century of excellence! Cheers mate!
@FrancisFjordCupola
@FrancisFjordCupola 5 месяцев назад
Congrats on the 25th birthday Universe Today!
@frjoethesecond
@frjoethesecond 5 месяцев назад
Andoria. Great question and great answer.
@jaygarricktheflash
@jaygarricktheflash 6 месяцев назад
Congrats on the amazing accomplishment
@crowlsyong
@crowlsyong 5 месяцев назад
Happy 25th anniversary!
@richardreumerman5449
@richardreumerman5449 5 месяцев назад
Congrats on your 25 year anniversary!
@araucaj7
@araucaj7 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations 🎉❤,🙌
@RectalRooter
@RectalRooter 5 месяцев назад
Question Do we need a disclaimer on all short videos talking aboot released scientific papers that states. This is a theory and not scientifically proven - think it like a person filing a patent for an idea and not something they actually build a working model. Take Prof Parker -- The guy named after the Parker sun probe. His THEORY about solar wind was not proven until a lot later
@RectalRooter
@RectalRooter 5 месяцев назад
Another example for a disclaimer would be the recent Beetle Juicie papers that come up with different theories of what and why the star is doing. Which seemed to me they were using the same data, so I'm guessing each team had different assumptions in place "" Assumptions because nobody knows what all the needed parameters ""
@adamsebastian3556
@adamsebastian3556 5 месяцев назад
"Why does the moon look upside down when you're in the southern hemisphere?" ...gosh, what could possibly be the reason.
@sulljoh1
@sulljoh1 5 месяцев назад
It's obvious when you think about it, but before that it doesn't seem to make sense. Like, how could the moon rotate? 🤣
@bobhillier921
@bobhillier921 5 месяцев назад
Thank you for 25 years
@revmsj
@revmsj 5 месяцев назад
This was a great week! 👍🏾
@JayKay-d5p
@JayKay-d5p 5 месяцев назад
Congratulations
@Chris.Davies
@Chris.Davies 5 месяцев назад
The CMB may be nothing more than microwaves given off by our own oceans. Images of it do not look even remotely similar. The design of all (except one!) microwave telescopes (ON and OFF Earth) has meant that signals from the sides can enter the telescope. BUT... The Orgov Radio-Optical Telescope in Armenia has a hemispherical reflector, which means that no signals except those arriving vertically from space, can make it to the detector. All other signals are reflected away from the detector. And... When they pointed it into space, they detected nothing. No CMB. Nada. Zilch. It's the single most sensitive microwave receiver in the world. And Armenia are currently raising funds to recommission it. When that happens, I suspect the CMB will vanish without so much as a puff of smoke.
@Chris.Davies
@Chris.Davies 5 месяцев назад
22:15 - any Mars cyclor would be artificially kept in the Earthy moon system longer than the single loop-back pass. This is because in order for a space station to be useful, it's gotta carry a lot of stuff. And so you stick it in an Earth-Moon figure 8 while you load it up for the Mars leg. Because there is no moon to orbit at Mars, everything gets dropped at once , and the station heads back to earth. I like the idea for freight, because it's very efficient. But it is also very slow, and so putting people on board would be a Bad Idea.
@Space_Library
@Space_Library 5 месяцев назад
Your enthusiasm for astronomy is contagious! From discussing potential Moon moons to the practicalities of space travel, this episode was both informative and inspiring. Can't wait for the next one!
@culture-nature-mobility7867
@culture-nature-mobility7867 5 месяцев назад
I'm a big fan of the Plonk-satellite!
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475
@onebylandtwoifbysearunifby5475 5 месяцев назад
Planck satellite gave us amazing Universe information. We need more science satellites and fewer bombs.
@ZionistWorldOrder
@ZionistWorldOrder 5 месяцев назад
could you do one on a cyclical micro nova? like our own Sol, would be great to spread the word, why this is called a prison planet.
@aurtisanminer2827
@aurtisanminer2827 5 месяцев назад
0:32. Congrats!! I was 14 when you started. Glad you went this direction and stuck with it!
@thelearnedindividual5765
@thelearnedindividual5765 5 месяцев назад
Kind of a let down on your answer for going to Mars or Luna. If you were so excited about space exploration, there's no doubt you'd have to go. Life is about experiences. Pushing the boundaries of knowledge and discovery. Hiking Mt. Everest wasn't really a great example because even Instagram fam is doing that. Being the first to conquer. Now that's what counts. Those who would risk their lives to further human standing in the universe are the heroes we don't deserve.
@kylemccaslin
@kylemccaslin 5 месяцев назад
Hey Fraser! Thank you so much for the shout-out and for all that you do; Truly top tier science journalism. And Happy 25th Anniversary to Universe Today!
@frasercain
@frasercain 5 месяцев назад
Thanks! And keep up the good work!
@ЮрійСидор-м5щ
@ЮрійСидор-м5щ 6 месяцев назад
🎉🎉🎉🥳🥳🥳🎉🎉🎉
@Goatcha_M
@Goatcha_M 5 месяцев назад
Your Moon image is wrong. Doesn't show the sad face with the bunny for his right eye (left side as it appears to us) which is so incredibly obvious in Australia. And I heard that the Mesoamericans saw the rabbit, but not the face.
@philipyoung7034
@philipyoung7034 5 месяцев назад
Nimbus: I spy with my little eye something that is red. A: a Mars rock. And the next three answers are going to be "a Mars rock."
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