The continents are moving. When will they collide? - Jean-Baptiste P. Koehl

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Dig into the science of plate tectonics to find out when the next supercontinent will emerge- and how it could affect Earth’s environment.
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In the early 20th century, Alfred Wegener's theory of Continental Drift laid the foundation for our modern theory of plate tectonics. And today we know something even more exciting: Pangea was only the latest in a long lineage of supercontinents, and it won’t be the last. Jean-Baptiste P. Koehl explores when the next supercontinent will emerge - and what it might mean for Earth’s environment.
Lesson by Jean-Baptiste P. Koehl, directed by Iuri Araujo, Província Studio.
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1 мар 2023

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Комментарии : 275

@awesomehpt8938 Год назад

Reject multiple continents, return to Pangea.

@clayel1 Год назад

@stonewolfe2057 Год назад

Certified hood classic

@PerfectlyTrendy44 Год назад

Nah, continents fans unite💪🏻💪🏻🥶🗿

@sharpasacueball Год назад

Join all land masses and let's all have a big free for all paintball deathmatch

@ace15Nura Год назад

Sure that gonna end well

@savyaagarwal3368 Год назад

As a person who was alive for the past 50 million years, I can confirm this is true.

@the1stmetalhead Год назад

As a person who's from the future I can tell that another supercontinent forms in the future.

@SaifKhan-wu4jt Год назад

As a person who has exams this week i don't care

@phebeleeisme6449 Год назад

Thank you for the confirmation

@Blue_Pumpkin Год назад

😂

@KrishJain-oe8zz Год назад

@@SaifKhan-wu4jt Boards ? 😂

@omega-xk4gj Год назад

Bold of you to assume humans will exist after 50 million years

@DendrocnideMoroides Год назад

they could, if we survive a few hundred more years I think we will survive 50 million years or much more

@thomasphilip2892 Год назад

Well, dinosaurs survived to more than 200 million years...

@outlaw9631 Год назад

@@thomasphilip2892 dinosaurs weren't trying to self destruct

@--julian_ Год назад

@@thomasphilip2892 they didn't have nukes tho

@christurner6330 Год назад

@@thomasphilip2892 they didn't polute the atmosphere and deplete the natural resources of the planet at a more rapid rate than it could generate

@jhoncristjumaquio5612 Год назад

As a person who live back in Pangea, I hope it really returns as they said. Ahhh the nostalgia

@chedmirandax Год назад

Greetings from Gondwana

@vitaminc2161 Год назад

@@chedmirandax how do you feel now about the break up? I heard it took million of years until things finally settled down.

@CanYouPeeInYourAss Год назад

Hello from Laurentia!

@RobertFrackson Год назад

As a tectonic plate, I can confirm this is what really happens

@stevenaltos8821 Год назад

When did you get the name Robert Frackson?

@TuxedoDogss Год назад

@@stevenaltos8821 the earth fractured into plates so he made that his last name, and he just felt like a robert

@stevenaltos8821 Год назад

@@TuxedoDogss Ahhhh, of course. Thanks for clearing that up.

@hemantaroy2310 Год назад

If only we could all be there to experience it all

@the1stmetalhead Год назад

I was disappointed to hear that it will take place after 50 million years. 🥲

@zenith7423 Год назад

@@the1stmetalhead It atleast saves you the earthquakes

@ROSEJANEMONDILLA 3 месяца назад

Wtf 🤣 wanna experience earthquakes /tsunamis/etc.?😂 At least you won't experience that nightmare

@kainingyao7873 Год назад

It'd be really cool to see a sci-fi story about the far future in which the Earth's continents have inevitably merged together.

@wl9275 Год назад

No more naval wars, just artillery and tanks

@anotherordinaryguy4992 Год назад

Ted ed is truly the best teaching channels out here in RU-vid.

@GROWITHMUSIC Год назад

Super interesting, as always TED-Ed. Thanks! I think in less than 50 million years we would already be exploring space.

@MoonlightSoundtrack Год назад

I don't think we are far from that, maybe it could happen much sooner than that.

@eee_eee Год назад

100 years later we might be building a mars house, not even as long as 5 million years

@RicardoMartinez-mw2so Год назад

@@eee_eee more than just a mars house. we would have hopefully built numerous bases/colonies throughout the solar system, providing us with a stepping stone to allow us in the following millenia to possibly expand our presence beyond the solar system.

@halogen92r- Год назад

With such a dynamic planet as ours, it very easy for evidence of past civilisations to turn to dust

@J.5.M. Год назад

Past civilizations were thousands of years ago whereas pangaea was many millions of years ago. So not possible for continental drift to have erased signs if past civilizations. Unless you think Neanderthals had, reading, writing and philosophy 😄

@JamesBond-uz4lc Год назад

@@J.5.M. i think he's talking about civilizations that existed before continental drifts and before pangaea, like, REALLY ancient civilizations

@halogen92r- Год назад

@@JamesBond-uz4lc Exactly, they have even been reports of finding human made objects that are so old, they predate even the earliest civilisation

@halogen92r- Год назад

@@J.5.M. even if they had, I don't think we'll ever know😅

@Maaaurinho Год назад

This channel is amazing.

@yellowstarproductions6743 Год назад

I agree

@dusty_1624 Год назад

well said mah friend

@FinancialShinanigan Год назад

Hopefully more land is created so I can finally buy a house lol

@the1stmetalhead Год назад

Lol, with the tectonic shift and cyclones and earthquakes taking place. I don't think it would be wise to purchase a new property.

@junekafaltiya4514 Год назад

The fact I ethnically belong to Himalayas and live there and the fact we have been getting warning that a earthquake due to tectonic plates movements larger than that of Turkey can hit us anytime soon... and this video came I my recommendation.

@dreixdreix3800 Год назад

New Continent: I 'm here Mass Destruction: Ohh, Hello there!

@anishaditya4400 Год назад

A few days ago i was talking about this exact method of somehow sending back the carbon and storing them under ground as rock or carbon solids. We have invented enough machines to produce greenhouse gasses in all different ways but still stuck with trees to have them disposed. So, we might have to find ways to get the carbon in the atmosphere to be stored as carbon rich rocks under ground putting them back where they belong.

@margaretjohnson919 Год назад

This is a fabulous presentation! Thank you!! YOu have just enough intrigue woven through it to peak my students' interest without freaking them out.

@SANJAYsubbarao Год назад

I LIKE THE WAY HOW HUMANS ARE SO CONCERNED ABOUT ISSUES THAT ARE GONNA HAPPEN IN MILLIONS OF YEARS BUT THE CURRENT PROBLEMS.

@dhv1530 10 месяцев назад

Yeah.. sad right 😢

@perfectlessness Год назад

Alligning with myself is the movement I'm intrested in! That actually has more effect on my life than the moving continents IMHO.

@t3li5 Год назад

Today is my birthday. Maybe I could get a heart from Ted-Ed?

@yowlolstfu6759 Год назад

*50 million years to come up with a solution* Cameraman: Time is but an idea.

Год назад

Sensational video.

@gutlu8311 Год назад

Is there a way to collect the the energy release during an earthquake?...I mean if we could redirect that force into a different channel maybe we'll be able to reduce the destruction.

@asankajayaweera7212 Год назад

I am really excited to be a member of Pangea.

@syrup- Год назад

Came here for education, left with an existential crisis

@kmh4076 Год назад

It took me back to the time of traveling by foot anywhere on Pangea when I wasn’t alive 😮

@midimusicforever Год назад

Relevant with recent events.

@bhargabkakati1197 Год назад

Its funny how humans are so preoccupied with their cultures and countries when it is so certain that all of it will come to an end so very soon. i used to believe that i was immune to existential crisis but today, after watching this video, i don't really know what the point to existing is. Our world is so temporary. It scares me.

@abaker4692 Год назад

Jesus.

@juliz2500 Год назад

Oh then I doubt you want to learn about climate change...

@mnm1273 Год назад

Life has existed for 27% of the time since the Big Bang. We are part of a long song that's not negligeable even on huge scales. Although I do agree that without religion nihilism does make a lot of sense. God shouldn't be killed off lightly.

@Laurelin70 Год назад

Changes of our eaarth are very slow. And human cultures on the contrary can change very fast, so they can adapt to the slowly colliding and separating continents, don't be afraid. The problems for our civilizations are not the plates moving, are the much more faster changes we are causing to our environment.

@Dez083 Год назад

These changes occur over hundreds of thousands if not millions of years I'm pretty sure humans have plenty of time to adapt to the changes of the Earth

@Shyndree Год назад

Wegener wasn't the first by far to propose this theory, he just put it into the most comprehensive academic paper of it's time. He also pointed out in his paper that several others have pointed out the similar shapes of coastlines before, even as far back as 1596! Wegener mostly wasn't taken seriously because he couldn't produce concrete proof, or at least a provable mechanism for continental drift, and he was basically just speculating. He was right in the end, but others at the time were also right to point out that correlation doesn't equal causation. The real difference was made by Arthur Holmes who actually proposed the mantle convection we understand today to cause plate tectonics. It still wasn't proven until about the 60s, but he was pretty close to what actually happens. If anything, this shows that just because you have a good idea, it doesn't mean you can convince others without objective evidence. Wegener's speculation was totally off about the amount of drift as well, he speculated it was 250cm/year, when it's closer to 2.5cm/year. But people not just trusting it is a good thing, because then someone else proposed something much more accurate and better thought out, so it's always good to reject theories that aren't good enough yet, and accept them when they are actually proven. There is no sense though in questioning already proven theories given all the scrutiny they had to go through! It's not like you will suddenly be more clever than hundreds of experts before you who took a lot of time trying to disprove it.

@hassanjawaid Год назад

at least people will come closer

@mrx4022 Год назад

As someone who lived on the supercontinent named Vaalbara in the Eoarchean era, I can indeed confirm that this is true

@FutureCommentary1 Год назад

50 to 250 million years from now? Oh great, I can't wait!

@arun279 Год назад

people fighting over artificial borders seems pointless when you look at it from a large enough timescale like this

@mnm1273 Год назад

Humans are meaningless if you go to larger scales. Just mean human choices are unimportant.

@the1stmetalhead Год назад

Most people are not capable of long term thinking, that's why a lot of times they make impulse decisions and choices.

@rustyboi5402 Год назад

cant wait

@osheridan Год назад

As someone who lives on a continent, I can confirm this would affect me if it affected me

@terrafirma5327 Год назад

Wegner was not the first to notice the continents looked like they fit together. He was however the first to pursue lines of evidence to show its more than just a curiosity. Despite all the evidence he found he was still doubted by other scientists and condemned by creationists. Despite evidence showing the same fossil species on different continents that could not cross the ocean, and geologic features that lined up, it took a long time for it to be accepted.

@shiba18inu Год назад

When I watch these kinda videos, it makes me realise that I should YOLO more.

@mayedalmansoori5372 4 месяца назад

I love learning info about big and long balls

@Student-gi4lb Год назад

God really created this world as a fascinating universe 🤗❤️

@apple_m2_delight Год назад

this is what minimalist animation should be

@juno-is_dead Год назад

Exactly!!!

@revnbertva1020 7 месяцев назад

In my humble opinion, like it was in the beginning and as our ancestors began to migrate into the various areas gave us our changed appearance.

@dakshraj4969 Год назад

Please make video on c4 pathway photorespiration

@powerfulmath1914 Год назад

Big fan of you. Inspired by you I have also opened my youtube channel. I don't know if it will work or not but you inspire me to do the hardwork and just don't think about the result ❤

@ideeAMxCC Год назад

Bro what?! 50 million years for a solution? Damnn, can’t wait for the human species that will _totally_ live that long

@Ulfbercht Год назад

Great! We can store CO2 in the ground so does that mean we can keep on the pulltion?

@ongxuannguyenongxuan920 Год назад

I love you video

@arturorochoa9359 Год назад

Gondwanaland sounds cool

@RichardHannay Год назад

I hope the new supercontinent happens soon. I want to visit Europe by land bridge.

@shubhambhardwaj8893 Год назад

How to make this type of video , means this graphic video. Plz tell me. Which app is use to make this type of videos

@younlok1081 Год назад

This can be made using 2d frame by frame animations which you can use krita or clip paint studio or adobee animate Or motion graphics and key frame editor with either vector art or hand drawn which you can use after effects for it For certain cases you may use both But whatever you use you have to learn animation I recommend 12 principles of animations by Alan becker on youtube

@katherineroddy4832 Год назад

I SWEAR THERE IS A RU-vid SPY IN MY ROOM AT SCHOOL WE ARE LEARNING ABOUT THE SAME THING and i havent ever searched this

@ugoeze7360 Год назад

50 to 250 million years from now may sound like a huge gap of uncertainty, but it sounds like a huge gap of uncertainty. That is because by then, humans will have evolved to develop superpowers to freeze plate tectonics in place. Trust me bro, I dream about the future.

@vipahman Год назад

As an American, I can't wait for the new super continent to arrive so that all humanity can migrate to the USA without crossing water.

@mister_r447 Год назад

Oh boy i can't wait for Pangea 2, 50-250 million years aren't passing fast enough!!!

@dogeclanleader1 Год назад

Can it be done before dinner

@idol_wannabe Год назад

México near Japan, China & Korea, woah!!!

@TMNWG Год назад

It's a cool video, but it kinda irks me how at ~48 it shows what looks to be India heading for Asia, but it ends up as south-east Asia, while India itself seems to just sprout out from nowhere.

@circuloviciosamente Год назад

Make Pangea great again!

@natalieeuley1734 Год назад

We can pretty reliably predict that the following will happen: -Australia will move up towards Asia -South America will move towards North America -Europe will move down towards Africa -Asia will move east toward North America This is, obviously, definitely the beginning of a super continent. The real question is about Antarctica. Antarctica is basically moving away at all the plate boundaries right now. What it will crash into will determine when the next super continent happens

@Samrtfirdeg 3 месяца назад

You know I never understood Europe and Asia being two different continents

@FedJimSmith Год назад

if humans (and therfore some politicians) lived long enough to experience such fusing of continents, it is intriguing what the dynamic of power will turn out to be

@tudorjason 3 месяца назад

I was under the impression that because of the Mid Atlantic Ridge, causing the widening of the Atlantic Ocean, will eventually lead Asia and the Americas to come closer.

@ideeAMxCC Год назад

As a person who was born in the multiple contents era, I can’t confirm this is true

@Studio-A.nimation 8 месяцев назад

with my spirt animal being rodinia i can confirm that you guys got it right

@tiffanymarie9750 Год назад

I don't understand how anyone can refer to our descendants millions of years in the future as "we". Whatever species evolve from us, if any, might not have the same priorities. We don't even have any idea if civilization can outlive the species that started it...after all ours is barely 12k years old, a tiny fraction of our own species existence.

@hinkles73 Год назад

i learned about Wegener today and every scientist called him a crazy little man, so he went up to Greenland to prove it, only he froze to death. At least he tried tho...

@edwardaydnap644 Год назад

Hello there

@clawmachinez26 11 месяцев назад

What if right now we’re laying the groundwork in research for these underground pipes and future city planners are looking at this research as archaic but crucial to protecting their society from shifting continents?

@harrisonshone7769 3 месяца назад

Earths continents HAVE remained steady for millennia. They’ve just moved over much longer time periods.

@noelposson2344 Год назад

Minute 3:00… closing of the “Atlantic?” Not the “Pacific?”

@Seryung01 3 месяца назад

50 million years? i hope we achieve type 1 civilization 👌

@ThePawcios Год назад

Mantle is not made of partially molten rocks... it is rather solid :P Edit: with exception of thin layer called asthenosfere FIY ;)

@kavyajha4 Год назад

Heard of asthenosphere

@ThePawcios Год назад

@@kavyajha4 yep but does this video mention asthenosfere? Asthenosfere is thin layer under lithosfere. From the image they show you can understand all mantle is partially molten which is incorrect :P

@--julian_ Год назад

@Kavya Jha the asthenosphere is mostly solid too

@Laurelin70 Год назад

@@--julian_ Yes but it is LOCALLY molten, and that's enough.

@--julian_ Год назад

@@Laurelin70 it is not enough. saying partially molten is misleading because it implies that a big portion of it is molten, which is not. especially because most people think that the mantle is actually molten.

@bottasheimfe5750 Год назад

oooh that idea of storing CO2 in Basalt might be handy later. imagine shipping millions of tons of rocks containing Carbon Dioxide to Mars to build up its atmosphere? or doing the same high in the Venusian atmosphere to gradually decrease the atmospheric Pressure on Venus.

@nicholasfly5914 Год назад

So, in a nutshell, we just need to use a load of pipes to save our continents' placement.

@OunegNebty Год назад

50 millions years to come up with a solution ? That's too short for us.

@Amitbm93 Год назад

Now that I know it's going to take 50 million years, I can safely return to my bed without stress.

@ppp-ppp-ppp Год назад

@shubhamwankhede3723 Год назад

What will happen to the Uranium from power plants that gets buried in the underground tunnels ?

@Erazon Год назад

It's like Earth resets it self

@simranmalhotra7364 Год назад

It's borderline hysterical for us as humans to assume that we would be alive 50 million years later given the kind of damage we're doing to the Earth at present....

@BvSchagen Год назад

People will be so Confused when the find out we were all on big islands

@michaelrae9599 Год назад

Why would the Atlantic close up? My guess is that East Coast of Asia and the West Coast of North America come together. Right now, the Americas are being pushed away from the West Coast of Africa and Europe.

@Some_odd_guy Год назад

I don’t know why but I laughed at „dating local fossils” 🤔

@maciejmaciej6283 Год назад

👍

@collinalbicocco3025 6 месяцев назад

🌎 🌍 🌏

@dinobay9597 Год назад

Pangea is back

@themcgeefamily7514 Год назад

❤️ 💙

@kakungcu Год назад

Moving continent

@seankazmi3129 Год назад

Future Pangea is inevitable, however water will overtake many countries during this period and supercontinent will form

@kharmr3284 Год назад

So the guy from the movie "the man from earth" confirms it.

@apextrypticontitanfall1.049 Год назад

Wassup gang

@Anish_Deshmukh Год назад

Can we name the next supercontinent Ted-edia 🌍

@WhiteBloggerBlackSpecs Год назад

Madagascar fits snugly into Mozambique

@logicalatheist Год назад

As a pangean passport holder I confirm this to be true.

@antonioforlife Год назад

Lol these theories are interesting. Especially thinking the earth is that old

@TheBritishWolf483 Год назад

Interesting information

@priyanshsuthar519 Год назад

The Global Pizza was cut and distributed to all according to their appetite.

@shanzayfarrukh5636 5 месяцев назад

how did the research for my fantasy novel lead me here

@seenPunktSee Год назад

Only at the end I heared that this was a AI voice. impressive

@NavajoNinja Год назад

Wait! The earth isn't flat?

@Mischiefcity2013 Год назад

**Earth goes through a period of rapid cooling. Humans: Welp. Time to fire up the old petroleum refineries.

@rajukoley9249 Год назад

I am thinking what will happen to the ecosystems of the many continents that will collide to become the new supercontinent and would the animals of the various ecosystems become invasive species and destroy the other ecosystems

@rajukoley9249 Год назад

So what would all the countrys do when most of the borders will be connected to the other nations of the world