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The Fascinating Geology and Fossils of Redwall Cavern in the Grand Canyon 

Shawn Willsey
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Explore the vast and amazing Redwall Cavern along the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon with geology professor Shawn Willsey. Learn how the cave formed, explore the rocks and fossils, and take in the incredible size of this natural wonder.

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15 авг 2023

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Комментарии : 75   
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
You can support my field videos by clicking on the "Thanks" button just above (right of Like button) or by going here: www.paypal.com/donate/?hosted_button_id=EWUSLG3GBS5W8
@pat8988
@pat8988 11 месяцев назад
Shawn, do other countries use the same names for the different ages ? It seems funny that the Russians or the Chinese would use a name like Mississippian.
@7inrain
@7inrain 11 месяцев назад
@@pat8988 Pretty much. These names have been confirmed by the International Commission on Stratigraphy so they are used by geologists all over the world. BTW: There are names like the Russian Moscovian (a stage in the Carboniferous) or the Chinese Wuchiapingian (a stage in the Permian), so a lot of world regions are represented in names from the geologic time scale.
@hunt4redoctober628
@hunt4redoctober628 11 месяцев назад
What a stunning place to visit. The scale of this cavern is just monumental! Love to see the crinoids. Seemingly these populated the world's sea beds for hundreds of millions of years. I live just 3 miles away from some spectacular Carboniferous limestone in the UK, packed out with crinoids and various corals. Always makes my morning dog walks pretty interesting.😂
@Danika_Nadzan
@Danika_Nadzan 11 месяцев назад
Red Wall Cavern is HUGE, judging by the size of the people at the far wall. It was interesting to see some of the more recent areas that are forming small new caverns as the process continues. Thank you for another great video, Professor!
@hestheMaster
@hestheMaster 11 месяцев назад
Absolutely fascinating walk through time in this magnificent area of the country . Thanks for showing it to us Shawn from a geologist point of view.
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
My pleasure!
@astromanian_UK
@astromanian_UK 11 месяцев назад
Awesome video, this is now a bucket list location. Thanks for sharing!
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching!
@jburnett8152
@jburnett8152 11 месяцев назад
I have seen there in 88 and 90. My husband played volley ball inside the cavern. You are in for a geologist treat downstream. Thanks for the memories with Canyon Magic.
@JanetClancey
@JanetClancey 4 месяца назад
Nothing like an immense landscape to make you realise how tiny we are… thank you Shawn
@lonthrall5613
@lonthrall5613 11 месяцев назад
Again, the "paleo map" is an excellent visual to understanding the landform during deposition! Thanks for your efforts Sir!
@ByGraceIGo
@ByGraceIGo Месяц назад
Finally a video about this place without stupid music that is educational thank you.
@leechild4655
@leechild4655 11 месяцев назад
Another great video with great views and interesting study of trace fossils in the rock. Those fossils really help us understand the enviroment and subsequent age of the rocks themselves. I love this stuff. Thanx!
@mickie7873
@mickie7873 11 месяцев назад
Fantastic raft trip that you and your friends were on. Seeing the canyon walls from that perspective. Thanks for sharing.
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Glad you enjoyed it
@vegasbright
@vegasbright 11 месяцев назад
Keep making great content!
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Thanks, will do!
@gwynnfarrell1856
@gwynnfarrell1856 11 месяцев назад
You've reached far back in time at this point! Very interesting to see the chert layer and crinoid fossils. And what a cavern! Spectacular! Thank you for this continued adventure.
@7inrain
@7inrain 11 месяцев назад
I'm living very close to a limestone formation from the Middle Devonian (the Massenkalk Limestone in the Rhenish Massif) which is full of these crinoid fossils. I did already know that the small fragments looking like pipe segments (or washers) were crinoids but that the rectangular things like at @8:20 were also crinoid fragments I didn't. Always wondered what they were - now I know. Thanks very much for making me learn something new about my own region.
@Fryed_Bryce
@Fryed_Bryce 11 месяцев назад
Coming off a 2 hour Oman Ophiolite binge. Mountains made of mantle is cray cray
@DashboardSymbols
@DashboardSymbols 8 месяцев назад
I have a pic from inside the cavern looking out and upstream from 1972. Hasn't changed much (not a long time geologically). Thanks for the walk through memory lane.
@davidkerns5413
@davidkerns5413 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for taking me along
@insAneTunA
@insAneTunA 11 месяцев назад
Very nice professor 👍
@ericsarnoski6278
@ericsarnoski6278 11 месяцев назад
Thank you ! I really enjoy learning about the local geology on your adventures.
@jimsretiring2024
@jimsretiring2024 11 месяцев назад
Thanks Shawn, I really enjoy your way of sharing your knowledge. I am saving some places to visit thanks to your vlogs. Subscribed.
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Welcome aboard and enjoy perusing the existing videos.
@valoriel4464
@valoriel4464 11 месяцев назад
Yay! Another great geo-adventure. Thx Prof ✌🏻
@brianpeers
@brianpeers 11 месяцев назад
You have such a good camera technique, thanks, composition is fine with minimal wobble. A real lucky guy you are to visit up close these out of world places. Envious am I.
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Wow, I had some many folks complain about my camera work early on so maybe I am getting a little better.
@DamianOutdoors
@DamianOutdoors 11 месяцев назад
Fantastic! Thank you!
@davidk7324
@davidk7324 11 месяцев назад
Excellent Shawn, thank you.
@JPREEDY77
@JPREEDY77 11 месяцев назад
I would be curious to study an excavation here. I would assume that you would find some well rounded boulders in the depths of the cavern. Carved out when the canyon walls fall in and temporarily dam the flow. Though, it may have increased in size to the point that those rocks have been washed out.
@bottomup12
@bottomup12 11 месяцев назад
We had an ocean view in Minnesota for a while! 😉 Amazing to imagine.
@dennisboyd1712
@dennisboyd1712 11 месяцев назад
WOW Great video, Thanks
@Rachel.4644
@Rachel.4644 11 месяцев назад
The sand when I was there was as fine as flour; there were ant lions; and in the very back, a friend played his harmonica.... ❤
@muzikhed
@muzikhed 11 месяцев назад
The Grand Canyon, a wonder of the world !! ......That cave is so incredibly huge. So the chirt is in layers rather than in noduls ? Nice visit video Shawn. Thanks.
@3xHermes
@3xHermes 3 месяца назад
Great location! Wish I were there! Thx!
@runninonempty820
@runninonempty820 11 месяцев назад
Just bought your book, Geology Underfoot, at the Visitor Center in Twin Falls Idaho! Looking forward to a great read!
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Hope you enjoy it! Thanks!
@garethdavies4487
@garethdavies4487 11 месяцев назад
Hi Shawn, please look up some papers by Carol Hill and Victor Polyak, and Peter Huntoon - for a slightly different hypothesis on the origins of maze caves (older, that formed at great depth below the water table) in the Redwall, and also a more conventional karst (stream caves from sinking streams on the pleateau) that formed later. Thank you for your contributions....
@stevewhalen6973
@stevewhalen6973 11 месяцев назад
Thanks!
@lisaloy2011
@lisaloy2011 11 месяцев назад
Love, love seeing the fossils. Another of your 5 star videos shared on my FB time line as a post. Gave them direction on where to find you on RU-vid. 👍
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for sharing!!
@charonsiouxsie949
@charonsiouxsie949 11 месяцев назад
NICE as always
@cargotrailerkenny
@cargotrailerkenny 11 месяцев назад
As Harvey Butchart would (have) said "The Grand Canyon is one badass hole in the ground"
@Bubba_fett
@Bubba_fett 11 месяцев назад
I enjoy your videos.
@bagoquarks
@bagoquarks 11 месяцев назад
*CRINOID* - FYI, there is a Wikipedia entry for the fossil mentioned near the end of Shawn's video.
@davec9244
@davec9244 11 месяцев назад
WOW jest wow thank you
@davidkaplan2745
@davidkaplan2745 11 месяцев назад
I camped there on a river trip, never mind just when or with whom. Pretty cool place to be at night.
@joshf-o6696
@joshf-o6696 8 месяцев назад
You're not allowed to camp in or around Redwall cavern. It gets so much traffic from river visitors that the park service restricts it to day use only. I visited the cavern first the fourth time just three weeks ago. Perhaps you were thinking of camping at Poncho's kitchen, which is across from Deer Creek. You are allowed to camp there, and it offers similar protection from rain, yet smaller.
@jeffmyers7062
@jeffmyers7062 11 месяцев назад
Nice!
@BC_Cutler
@BC_Cutler 11 месяцев назад
Thanks for the video! I'd love to take a trip like that some day. Question for you: The mountain near my home in Utah is made of Mississippian age limestones (mostly Great Blue Limestone unit) and the limestones are, like the name suggests, very bluish-gray to tan in color. What would account for the dramatic difference in color between the two limestones? I'm assuming the red coloring of the Redwall limestone is due to the presence of iron, but where does the iron come from and why isn't it present in the limestones just a few hundred miles to the north?
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Redwall limestone IS gray or blue-gray when fresh (and same age as your hometown limestone). It is stained red on the surface due to overlying iron oxide units (Supai Group and Hermit Shale). Rainwater picks up red mud from these units and coats the Redwall limestone.
@BC_Cutler
@BC_Cutler 11 месяцев назад
@@shawnwillsey Thank you! That makes sense. :)
@jackchivvis4188
@jackchivvis4188 11 месяцев назад
great place to play music-lucky enough to do it 9 times.
@Anne5440_
@Anne5440_ 11 месяцев назад
Fabulous place. I'm wondering if the chert is of a quality that would have been used for napping (flint napping) of tools. I know that sometimes chert was used if flint or obsidian were not available. Yes my anthropology training is waking up. I'm trained in cultural. However at the lay level it is paleoanthropolgy that gathers the most attention. I was prevented from finishing my masters, so made my career in education, which as an undergrad I did a duel major in along with an anthropology major. Now that it is much easier to research with the internet I'm gradually digging into paleoanthropolgy. But geology is still first, grins. I did 18 credits of geography. Not doing 2 more for a minor was a mistake I made.
@hertzer2000
@hertzer2000 7 месяцев назад
Reminds me of Ash Cave in Ohio.
@gerrycoleman7290
@gerrycoleman7290 11 месяцев назад
The site has the river cutting into the rock walls.
@lauram9478
@lauram9478 11 месяцев назад
@drock5404
@drock5404 11 месяцев назад
Looks like that place gets a lot of traffic based on the footprints in the sand. Kind of surprising to me
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Just rafting parties stop here. Water is rarely high enough anymore with dam controlling flows to bury sand with river.
@holly50575
@holly50575 11 месяцев назад
Thank you! I recommend a book titled THE EMERALD MILE;the epic story of the fastest ride in history through the heart of the Grand Canyon. By Kevin Fedarko. This book has it all!!!!
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Yep. Great read. And I’ve read it twice. I also like “Canyon” by Ghiglieri as well as JW Powell’s “Exploration of the Colorado River and its canyons”
@professorsogol5824
@professorsogol5824 11 месяцев назад
Are you still in the Grand Canyon? If so, what risks are posed by the tropical storm approaching Baja California and Southern California? Any risk of flash floods in the side canyons?
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
I’m sure the increase moisture will likely increase flash flood threat. My trip ended on July 31. Still sending out videos that I recorded though.
@3xHermes
@3xHermes 2 месяца назад
👍
@jaapongeveer6203
@jaapongeveer6203 2 месяца назад
Surprised by the "red" limestone. I'm only familiar with gray limestone.
@5enecan
@5enecan 11 месяцев назад
Why is the chert fractured so angularly? shouldnt those rocks be smoother from the river/sand erosion? It almost looks freeze-cracked. I thought cherts will form in rounded nodule blobs not layers blocks and chunks... interesting.
@PhilEbel
@PhilEbel 11 месяцев назад
Can I ask? Where did you get your degree? And the title of your thesis.
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Northern Arizona University (2000). Thesis title: Structural style, kinematics, and evolution of the Nopolo Subsegment, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Research published in Journal of Structural Geology in 2002. Title: Early evolution of an extensional monocline by a propagating normal fault: 3D analysis from combined field study and numerical modeling.
@jimnorthland2903
@jimnorthland2903 11 месяцев назад
Oddly, crinoids are not extinct. Here's a video... "Crinoid facts: sea lilies and feather stars | Animal Fact Files"
@holly50575
@holly50575 11 месяцев назад
Thanks!
@shawnwillsey
@shawnwillsey 11 месяцев назад
Thank you!
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