The Red Blizzard | The Soviet Buran Space Shuttle Program

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Michael Nelmes steps us through the Soviet space shuttle program.
Get the full story in the Autumn 2024 issue of Wings Magazine wingsmagazine.org/
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30 апр 2024

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Комментарии : 93

@johnnywishbone831 Месяц назад

I've always wondered what would happened if, in some alternate reality, the US and USSR combined their space programs in cooperation. Man we could be some cool places by now.

@tachikomakusanagi3744 Месяц назад

JFK and Khrushchev attempted to do just that, and look what happened to them.

@ashokkumar3995 Месяц назад

Humans would have become an interplanetary species by now

@manuwilson4695 Месяц назад

@@ashokkumar3995 Now it's up to Elon Musk!

@tokyosmash Месяц назад

There were talks in the 90’s and early 2000’s to possibly license Energia, shame that never went anywhere

@lemdixon01 Месяц назад

They did collaborate to build the International Space Station

@Ben-sh1dl Месяц назад

That shot of the unmanned landing really feels like something special, and then the country collapsed.

@lawdpleasehelpmeno Месяц назад

I love the information on Buran and am fascinated that Australia in some way was involved with it. I wish we had more information on the P-3C reconnaissance flights, maybe some interviews with the pilots.

@grant9301 Месяц назад

Most of which would still be classified. There is still 2 Orion's flying downunder those are the ELINT equipped platforms, until the new MC-55A Peregrine is fully operational. Also HARS has 1 AP-3C they got from the RAAF so it will still be seen at airshows for a while.

@Mehranwahid 12 дней назад

Awesome coverage - I always wondered about Buran!

@brianbassett4379 17 дней назад

*_"The Buran was the first space plane to fly uncrewed and land fully automated."_*

@VG_164 23 дня назад

I think the Energia rocket it launched on was far more interesting than the Buran itself. It acted as its own independent launch system, could get 105 tonnes to LEO and the booster had quite an ingenious way of landing that was a mix of parachutes, retro rockets and landing legs which would have been them fully reusable. Could have been a lunar rocket in it own might, especially if you just put a second stage on top. So so much potential in this rocket that was destroyed when the USSR collapsed and Russia became bankrupt. A partly reusable super heavy lift rocket in the 90's sure would have been something. Imagine how large you could build the space station modules for the ISS with that lifting capability.

@udirt 16 дней назад

You gotta keep in mind how the USSR treated researchers and so on. In that sense, it's (one) found it's place in a museum, and best be left in the past.

@Eremon1 Месяц назад

Buran looked way cooler with its giant Energia booster system. Not the most efficient system, but certainly worthy of being remembered.

@jeffreychen1191 Месяц назад

Whenever Buran is discussed, it's customary to bring up how it was more advanced than the Shuttle because it could carry more mass into payload. But isn't part of the point of a reusable launch system not throwing your expensive liquid motors away every launch? You might as well just attach a single-use unmanned second stage to Energia and get even more mass into payload.

@GWT1m0 Месяц назад

And that's what they did. That was one of the pros about the Energia platform. NASA wanted to do something similar with the Shuttle Transport System but having to pour in more money wasn't ideal. The Energia was a launch vehicle that had Buran as one of its payloads.

@nomercyinc6783 Месяц назад

carrying more weight didnt make it more advanced. it cost more to throw that added weight into orbit and thats not more advanced. theres nothing great about anything the soviet union did. russia and the soviets have never had good leaders

@VG_164 23 дня назад

The four liquid boosters on the Energia would land on the Kazakh steppe using a mix of parachutes, retro rockets and landing legs after stage seperation. It would land on its side in a rather strange way and after that it would be picked up by helicopters and flown back to the launch site. That is why you can see the boosters having two dark gray compartments sticking out of them, to contain the landing hardware. The only reason why this ability wasn't used during it's only two flight was because the compartments containing the retro rockets and landing legs had to contain various telemetry instruments instead needed to gather data during the test flights. The third flight would have used this capability for the first time, but the USSR collapsed before the flight could ever happen.

@udirt 16 дней назад

Improving something on the second attempts is always easier...

@scottsuttan2123 Месяц назад

great vids 😊

@Tim4706 17 дней назад

Think about space vehicles if you looks like the Sierra Nevada dreamchaser It seems like the design is very much similar to the American rescue craft for the ISS

@cranklabexplosion-labcentr8245 Месяц назад

I saw one next to the Sydney harbor back in 2001. My 8yo mind was wondering why a space shuttle had Learjet engines.

@TinLeadHammer Месяц назад

11:04 - There was no Roscosmos in 1987.

@scarecrow108productions7 Месяц назад

Ah yes. Back then it was called "Interkosmos"

@TinLeadHammer 29 дней назад

@@scarecrow108productions7 No.

@ViperGTS737 Месяц назад

One more aspect this shuttle had was it had jet engines for atmospheric flight, it wouldn’t just glide but could also go around and even change runways, which was remarkable

@jeffreychen1191 Месяц назад

Not the orbital version. There were several atmospheric flight test vehicles (basically their Enterprise) that had 4 jet engines attached to take off from a runway. The Buran did not have jets attached. You can actually visit the surviving atmospheric test vehicle in Germany now.

@kirruan Месяц назад

@@jeffreychen1191 originally orbital ones should have been equipped with two jets. But they wasn't ready for first flight

@spacecase13 27 дней назад

Anybody else getting AC/DC "Rock and Roll Ain't Noise Pollution" out of the music?

@DrKnow-ye6rv Месяц назад

The space shuttle was a launch vehicle. The Buran was an unpowered return vehicle. Functionally, they had nothing in common.

@AtlasFlames97 Месяц назад

That model looks exactly like the Dream Chacer shuttle

@redbaron9029 Месяц назад

Buran the intelligent shuttle.! Marvel of Soviet technology.

@manuwilson4695 Месяц назад

...based on spying and copycat crap. 💩🤷‍♂...like most of their shit.😏

@thomasfx3190 Месяц назад

It flew on time without cosmonauts not be cause they wanted to test the remote landing controls, but because the 1st Buran shuttle had no crew life support, seats or instruments, crew cabin insulation or interior panels. The USSR just ran out of money. The US Shuttle flew 135 times to Mir & the ISS.

@nomercyinc6783 Месяц назад

copying american tech doesnt make it soviet technology at all. copied tech doesnt make the copiers advanced at all. theres nothing great russia or china ever did

@manuwilson4695 Месяц назад

...you mean of spying.

@SuperRustamm 29 дней назад

@@nomercyinc6783 just remind me what USA achieved and USRR achieved in space program

@tokyosmash Месяц назад

I mean, the Venderburg thing wasn’t technically wrong

@scarecrow108productions7 Месяц назад

Yep. SLC-6 was meant for the Shuttle flights from Vandenberg. That until the Challenger incident put all that in the back burner. So Vandenberg-based shuttle flights were no-go.

@rogerc7960 Месяц назад

Inefficient way to launch satellites

@manuwilson4695 Месяц назад

...as SPACEX has clearly shown the world! 🤷‍♂

@thomasfx3190 Месяц назад

…but a terrific way to repair / return them. I don’t know why you SpaceX fanboys hate the shuttle so much?

@nomercyinc6783 Месяц назад

the decommissioning of the shuttle is exactly why they are decomissioning the iss. no orbiter, no iss. tech that buiilt the iss wasnt inefficent. humanity doesnt deserve going into the stars

@thomasfx3190 Месяц назад

@@nomercyinc6783 Man that's a lot to unpack. Are you okay?

@jonmandelbaum5395 13 дней назад

I need space 👍

@ThommyofThenn 22 дня назад

How do they get all the guys to strain their necks for so long while marching? They have a big ol bowl of borscht up on a podium off to the side?

@udirt 16 дней назад

No but a few days of prison if you don't?

@ThommyofThenn 16 дней назад

@@udirt Haha i wouldn't be surprised

@johnp139 Месяц назад

Why do the pronunciations keep on changing?

@kiwiadventures3773 Месяц назад

Funny that the Busan was able to take off and land after being i orbit in the 1980s.. Boeing has yet to put people on the ISS

@undertow2142 24 дня назад

War and the threat of war makes a lot of people a lot of money. Imagine if Russia and China became peaceful democracies who respect human rights after WW2. Imagine what we would have accomplished if a over a trillion dollars wasn’t spent on “defense” every year.

@cowbdave99 Месяц назад

Then we had to pay money to ride on it Go US

@thomasfx3190 Месяц назад

The US space shuttle was always a civilian project. We would have just given the design / plans to the Shuttle Transportation System to the Soviets if they had just asked instead of skulking around.

@nomercyinc6783 Месяц назад

no. no we would not have given the shuttle information to russia if they asked. civilian or not. classified American tech doesn't belong anywhere outside America. other nations don't deserve American tech

@thomasfx3190 Месяц назад

@@nomercyinc6783 I actually heard that directly from a NASA administrator, in person, in Houston at Johnson Space Center.

@scarecrow108productions7 Месяц назад

@@nomercyinc6783and the USSR was just so paranoid about the STS that they mistakenly thought it was gonna be a military space project, so much so...that they wanted a matching system to outmatch the American STS, so Buran was the reason behind it.

@JozefLucifugeKorzeniowski День назад

"peaceful" programs like the US space shuttle program were not a waste even from a military technology stand point. non military centered projects always bore intellectual fruit that could be put into military research. the narrowness of vision,typical of the USSR, doomed it to second best from the very beginning of the cold war. only remarkably pliant leaders like kruschev and gorbachov kept the nation in contention with the west for so long.