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Understand 而(ér) in a Chinese way - Chinese HSK4 grammar 

ShuoshuoChinese说说中文
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6 сен 2024

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Комментарии : 97   
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
To make it simple, for the first three uses, 而 (ér) is an adversative conjunction which shows a not-so-sharp turn. The two things before and after 而 (ér) is not exactly the same nor completely different. While the phrase 因为…而… (yīnwèi … ér),means someone reaches a certain point BECAUSE OF something. You mention the reason in the sentence but the reason and result relationship is not the emphasis here. The four structure of 而 (ér) 1. Sentence A, 而 (ér) + a negative word sentence B 而 (ér) + a negative word:instead of, rather than 2. Word/phrase A 而 (ér) word/phrase B 而 (ér):and/ but 3. Sentence A, 而 (ér) sentence B 而 (ér):while 4. 因为…而... (yīnwèi … ér …) means: because of
@Abeturk
@Abeturk Год назад
(Taw/tao/tai) Dağ = the mountain / (~塔 / 台 ) (Dağ-ımak)> Dayamak =to prop on (Dağ-en-mak)> Dayanmak= to stand /to recline upon (Dağ-et-mak)>Dayatmak = to impose / to insist Dağ-et-mak >Dağıtmak = to deploy / to distribute Dağ-al-mak >Dağılmak = to get dispersed / to go to pieces
@gabriellevini_2993
@gabriellevini_2993 Год назад
老师好!我可以按照排列次序造句吗? 1、妈妈不在家,而在饭店。 2、我的中文老师很漂亮,而很凶。 3、我妹妹喜欢听缓解、温柔的音乐,而我喜欢听节奏蓝调的音乐。 4、我因为父母的爱而坚持下去。 麻烦老师纠正以下,非常感谢!HAVE A GREAT DAY, LAOSHII!!! 您是最棒的!
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
@@gabriellevini_2993 而一般给人的感觉比较正式,所以第一个句子的语法是对的,但是感觉不太正式。第二个句子,你看word 而 word 中间是没有逗号","的,所以你可以说她美丽而凶悍。其他的句子都很棒
@gabriellevini_2993
@gabriellevini_2993 Год назад
@@ShuoshuoChinese 啊,好啊! 谢谢,老师!!!!
@bhbenjamincho
@bhbenjamincho Год назад
This was hands-down the best explanation I've ever seen about this Mandarin grammar point.
@chineseandenglishlanguage
@chineseandenglishlanguage Год назад
yes
@maureenbrown6466
@maureenbrown6466 Год назад
Agree
@SteveHiwga
@SteveHiwga Год назад
You are one of the few 老師 who teach grammarly with logical structure and an easy way. 謝謝您喔!
@chineseandenglishlanguage
@chineseandenglishlanguage Год назад
yes true
@paulkho7049
@paulkho7049 Год назад
Qq
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
To make it simple, for the first three uses, 而 (ér) is an adversative conjunction which shows a not-so-sharp turn. The two things before and after 而 (ér) is not exactly the same nor completely different. While the phrase 因为…而… (yīnwèi … ér),means someone reaches a certain point BECAUSE OF something. You mention the reason in the sentence but the reason and result relationship is not the emphasis here. The four structure of 而 (ér) 1. Sentence A, 而 (ér) + a negative word sentence B 而 (ér) + a negative word:instead of, rather than 2. Word/phrase A 而 (ér) word/phrase B 而 (ér):and/ but 3. Sentence A, 而 (ér) sentence B 而 (ér):while 4. 因为…而... (yīnwèi … ér …) means: because of
@photo200
@photo200 Год назад
Quick question,『我為了賺錢而工作』這個句子是第二句子結構還是第四句子結構,還是另一種用法?Thanks!
@themistoklis
@themistoklis Год назад
In the case of example 2: "The two things before and after 而 (ér) is not exactly the same nor completely different", is 而 just a more formal way of using 和? or are they different still?
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
@@photo200 这里的强调更多的是放在“为了”上面,为了是我们的目的,而不是原因了。所以在highway上,为了是我们的destination,不是the roads that brought us there.
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
@@themistoklis 和 gives the feeling that two things before and after are parallel or more or less the same, which is different from 而
@photo200
@photo200 Год назад
@@ShuoshuoChinese 多謝!慢慢明白了。我為了學中文而生活 ;) 我也喜歡那個公路的比喻, 很有幫助。
@DodoDodo-pi1ev
@DodoDodo-pi1ev Год назад
Man these "learn X in a chinese way" videos are great, I really you hope you continue with this format
@ttphome4124
@ttphome4124 Год назад
我为了学习中文而看你的 videos.
@lucyanakumala1951
@lucyanakumala1951 Год назад
Omg thank you so much for the explanation! When I first studied Mandarin, 而 was a confusing word to me because it has a lot of meanings. Could you make a video about 倒 as well, Laoshi? I have tried to browse and read materials about 倒 yet I still couldn't really grasp the main concept. Thank you so much! 🙏🙏❤️
@vitriolveio
@vitriolveio Год назад
Typo at 6:42 btw 认识is spelled wrong
@cmaven4762
@cmaven4762 Год назад
With that last parallel structure of yinwei...er... , It's easier to understand if in the English translation the prepositional phrase comes first: [Because of work] I met him. [Because of love] human beings are mighty. This is a little more parallel to the Chinese structure and helps with remembering what should go after yinwei....
@antoinedgt6113
@antoinedgt6113 Год назад
This was such a great lesson, very clear and the analogy is very useful to understand the feeling “而” conveys. 谢谢老师!
@chungchhen
@chungchhen Год назад
"Oh I see", said the blind man. Thank you Shuo laoshi for the intro. Love all your posts/videos! Keep 'em comin please.
@humanity1581
@humanity1581 Год назад
You are really a good teacher. Wonderful explanation. 👍👍🙏🌹
@enymlang3095
@enymlang3095 Год назад
感谢你的视频
@chandlergrigg9505
@chandlergrigg9505 Год назад
The 因为……而 construction was really confusing to me until I realized that sometimes the 因为 is implied, understood, or differently stated. Thanks for the great video!
@user-gs8wq1zq6b
@user-gs8wq1zq6b Год назад
fantastic creative way to explain the usage of er, very pedagogic we have only learned to use it as and / but , i study my second year as language major 谢谢您。
@littlecrabeducationalpress2332
When it comes to focusing on the "feeling" of a word, as in, the way a Chinese person would think or feel about the meaning and the specific context within which they would select a particular word, I couldn't agree with you more. It's that extra step people need to take to bridge the gap between robotically translating versus actually capturing the whole meaning of a sentence. As for how you have explained 而 and its four uses, this is extremely helpful. 谢谢!
@anthonydart1168
@anthonydart1168 Месяц назад
The driving analogy is instructive, and very helpful. What conjunction would be best if there was a 180 deg change in direction?
@jonetyson
@jonetyson Год назад
thanks
@andreialexander405
@andreialexander405 Год назад
Shuo I’m going through your handbook I lessons now (am on lesson 6), this is great material, many thanks for putting it together.
@altang884884
@altang884884 Год назад
THAT WAS SO GREAT!!! Thank you.🎉 If you are considering other video ideas like this, please consider 然 and 於. Especially 於, I always have such a hard time feeling out this one. Every time I hear or see this character in a magazine or newspaper I just stare at it cause I never understand what it’s means or where it is trying to take me. It doesn’t make it any easier that simplified Chinese also made 於 and 與 into 于!!!!!
@VilleHalonen
@VilleHalonen Год назад
I’m only starting out, so I didn’t understand that much about the sentences themselves. But your explanation of the grammarly logic was just brilliant. Insta-subbed!
@midinette
@midinette Год назад
This is brilliant , thank you so much for the explanation!
@FouratKhoury
@FouratKhoury Год назад
You're a genius! Thank you for the explanation.
@elchinoguerito8915
@elchinoguerito8915 Год назад
I always enjoy the way you make your videos fun and engaging! 谢谢🙏
@shanchahua
@shanchahua Год назад
I would translate he second use (and/ior) as "and in the same time"
@andymorales5718
@andymorales5718 Год назад
Wow, you are amazing at explaining grammar! 谢谢老师!😸💖
@eoghanoconnell2842
@eoghanoconnell2842 Год назад
Teacher, you nail it every time. Thanks!
@jomelbermas459
@jomelbermas459 Год назад
很很棒棒哦
@caleb7475
@caleb7475 Год назад
great video, i'll remember this forever thank you.
@heatherpoulson5407
@heatherpoulson5407 4 месяца назад
Excellent video!
@johnorsomeone4609
@johnorsomeone4609 Год назад
Another amazing video…
@jedertageingutertag
@jedertageingutertag Год назад
thank you! you are a very good teacher!
@ahjit7283
@ahjit7283 11 месяцев назад
而compose of 一 / 冂 Ⅱ。arrange vertical up. 四☞口儿。西☞一 口 儿。洒水。酒,要compose of 一囗Ⅱ ㄑフ. ㄑフ↪女 Practice on hand phone screen
@j.a.z.6012
@j.a.z.6012 Год назад
Great video! I would also love to see videos about the "feeling" of 并 and 且
@Fizzing-Amperage
@Fizzing-Amperage Год назад
I don't think 并 or 且 implies any "feeling (approval/disapprove)" in any situation
@fatemehakbarpour6485
@fatemehakbarpour6485 Год назад
Woww!! extremely interested!!! You are so amazing I'm from Iran
@moviesync3131
@moviesync3131 8 месяцев назад
Wait what about representing an action for association like: 上海的天际线以高楼大厦而闻名 This structure is quite tough
@ArmAlKay
@ArmAlKay Год назад
Great explanations (as always)
@jameskennedy7093
@jameskennedy7093 Год назад
You wrote unpected instead of unexpected. Typo. (I can only imagine how much worse my Chinese typos are!).
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
谢谢!
@chineseandenglishlanguage
@chineseandenglishlanguage Год назад
its ok
@jameskennedy7093
@jameskennedy7093 Год назад
@@ShuoshuoChinese 不客气
@jameskennedy7093
@jameskennedy7093 Год назад
对你的电影谢谢!
@nongfabeats9468
@nongfabeats9468 Год назад
Amazing explanation!
@chineseandenglishlanguage
@chineseandenglishlanguage Год назад
Good as usual
@uniqued4ve
@uniqued4ve Год назад
FEICHANG-HAO! Im not sure how often 'er' is used in taiwan, because every time when i see 'er' I think it belongs to 'er que', but I cannot see the 'que' so I just pretende the 'er' is not there. Lets see how often I encounter it.
@jonysoares150
@jonysoares150 Год назад
感谢!
@Bored_Miss_A
@Bored_Miss_A Год назад
Thank you teacher
@mountaintag
@mountaintag Год назад
有些中文单词比较容易了解,而 “而” 不是这样。:-)
@sokeankh6013
@sokeankh6013 Год назад
老师很可爱😍
@coziplace
@coziplace 3 месяца назад
Is this correct? 我因为看这部视频而了解这个词的意思。
@gagaxueguzheng
@gagaxueguzheng Год назад
2:22 minor language correction: u-turn doesn't use "an" but rather "a" as the article. Some English learners (me included) have learned from their teachers that "an" is used every time the noun starts with a vowel but that's only good as a rule of thumb. It's rather every time the start of the next word is pronounced like a vowel like also "an hour", because the h is silent. But user, u-turn, union have a "y" sound or "one-legged cat" has a "w" sound despite starting with an "o". Thanks for the awesome explanation of 而.
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
Good to know! Thanks 😊
@petrokemp1567
@petrokemp1567 Год назад
What about phrase + 而已?
@kkkreal586
@kkkreal586 Год назад
WOW! That's Thai Driving license
@Rachel-dt7yt
@Rachel-dt7yt Год назад
Hello, your channel and your explanations are great. I appreciate it. I am wondering: what is the name of the font that you use for the Roman letters? I am a typographer designer and language teacher and I am creating 3 spelling systems to be used internationally. To simplify spelling thoughout the world. Are you interested in helping me? I like the α character in this font and would like to look at the font. Thank you!
@charlesayache6801
@charlesayache6801 Год назад
Excellent!
@katelinchipman5513
@katelinchipman5513 Год назад
謝謝妳的解釋!! 我學過這個語法原則,而沒有好好的了解~ 這樣是對的用法嗎? It's gonna take a lot of practice for me to get it down haha. 😆
@Fizzing-Amperage
@Fizzing-Amperage Год назад
作为母语者的我表示完全是对的用法,没有任何问题。尽管(再次的)“从母语者”的角度来看,会有歧义: 歧义一:“...我学过这个语法原则,却没有好好的了解”(I'd ever studied this, but I didn't get it) 歧义二:“...我学过这个语法原则,而没有好好的了解(它)”(while i was studying this, I didn't put much effort on it...I have regret) 就是这样。如果你问我这两个歧义的原因,我大概只能说是“母语者”者 attuned to their won language 这种似是而非的理由吧。所以说到底,你讲的非常棒,慢慢的随着进步,你会更加精益求精的
@hugosetiawan8928
@hugosetiawan8928 Год назад
我因为注册了大学而我可以认识我的好朋友!
@qiminchen7404
@qiminchen7404 Год назад
老师好美好漂亮
@bernardfinucane2061
@bernardfinucane2061 Год назад
A bit like "rather" in English.
@victoricus1
@victoricus1 Год назад
ni hao, wo ai ni)
@Fizzing-Amperage
@Fizzing-Amperage Год назад
耑 需...what else?
@ShenShen88
@ShenShen88 Год назад
我发现你写了摩登而没有写现代两个字。是不是因为现在摩登比现代比较流行呢?
@redblizzard3558
@redblizzard3558 Год назад
Maybe there's a third way to learn this Chinese word: get a Chinese driving license! 🙃 Whatever the way, thanks for the video Shuo!😉
@ShuoshuoChinese
@ShuoshuoChinese Год назад
But I have a Thai license 😆
@redblizzard3558
@redblizzard3558 Год назад
@@ShuoshuoChinese I still remember my first day in China...I was scared of the Chinese way of driving, very different from Europe! I've been to Thailand but I don't remember how they drive there, I hope they don't make a u-turn on a highway to explain how "er" is used🙃
@isaiasramosgarcia9771
@isaiasramosgarcia9771 Год назад
这 是 一 件 n'an 的 看 课
@vitriolveio
@vitriolveio Год назад
Not having the oxford comma after 蛇was confusing me with the translation cause I didn’t know the character for snake lol
@vitriolveio
@vitriolveio Год назад
而the video was very helpful!!
@firdewsberihun
@firdewsberihun Год назад
😊😮
@user-ty5zf2dt1h
@user-ty5zf2dt1h Год назад
贼逗
@nink1239
@nink1239 6 месяцев назад
How old is to old to learn Chinese?
@user-ss1zn7lp1r
@user-ss1zn7lp1r 5 месяцев назад
而→变化→耐 ,缅甸,面
@olegg_o5583
@olegg_o5583 Год назад
This way of using 而,can be called "contradiction"
@yeroca
@yeroca Год назад
You should watch the entire video. It's not just for contradiction.
@maureenbrown6466
@maureenbrown6466 Год назад
Now do 而以 😂
@rictusjas1014
@rictusjas1014 5 месяцев назад
晕了😳
@jameskennedy7093
@jameskennedy7093 Год назад
ru-vid.com/video/%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE-qs_-emj1qR4.html 对牛弹琴。。。但是号
@user-ss1zn7lp1r
@user-ss1zn7lp1r 5 месяцев назад
而 radical 一冂。而,两,雨,覀,要,耍赖,西
@the-birbo
@the-birbo Год назад
lmao it sounds like you said "a pen in the a**" not a "pain"
@theingiaye3819
@theingiaye3819 7 месяцев назад
Thanks
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