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Version 2 DIY 35mm Movie Film to Digital Video Transfer Device Telecine | 4K 

Fresh Ground Pictures
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This is a new DIY version 2 color negative 35mm film to 4K digital transfer system. With improved light and motor control, I combined an old Arri / Arriflex movie camera with a new 4K digital camera to transfer 35mm film to digital video. A do-it-yourself high-quality, low tech way of making low-cost transfers of both positive and negative 35mm motion picture film. Like a telecine, but true one film frame to digital frame, 24 frames per second. Lots of sample footage included.

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2 окт 2024

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Комментарии : 115   
@johanperjus616
@johanperjus616 2 года назад
I would also like to add that I think your work is incredibly important from a historical and cultural standpoint as there are so many news reels and by now historical footage collecting dust in archives. Inventing a more affordable way of transferring and making it available to the public is a great service to us all, so thank you sir!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Thanks for watching!
@vj512
@vj512 2 года назад
WOW the setup looks great and you have amazing results but the movie loses color quality due to poor quality LEDs. You can see that the colors are off. Try to use LEDs with at least CRI95 or even better with an incandescent lamp - you will see a huge difference in color quality and the film will regain its unique characteristics. It is not about the white balance, but about the discrepancy in the saturation of certain colors and tonal transitions.
@yorgle
@yorgle 3 месяца назад
Great use of the bulbs for the light source. I've been poking at a compact slide capture system I can just connect to a kodak carousel projector with as few as possible modifications. I've been using a Ulanzi-49 lamp for my backlight but i like your solution too!
@ohbor
@ohbor 4 месяца назад
Dude. May be the gin, or the mental issues I’m going through right now, but your video brought me to tears, such a genuine dude with a genuine idea and genuine results. As a tog enthusiast, this shit gets me hard, I hope someone discovers your concept. Cos I’m impressed as f***
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 3 месяца назад
Thanks so much!
@KRAFTWERK2K6
@KRAFTWERK2K6 2 года назад
Awesome rig. But filtering away the grain is a big NO NO!!
@ScottGravlee
@ScottGravlee 10 месяцев назад
you can solve the import issue using the free Adobe DNG converter and batch converting to DNG.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 9 месяцев назад
Good idea!
@RÅNÇIÐ
@RÅNÇIÐ Год назад
Wow wow wow, these 4K transfers look absolutely stunning. What an amazing contribution to analog media preservation. (Only thing is the distinct lack of grain. I don't know how grainy that film stock usually is, but I don't see a lot of it in this footage. Maybe it's just naturally fine grain and it gets lost in the RU-vid compression or there's a touch to much digital de-graining going on.)
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
Many thanks!
@gdmoore
@gdmoore 10 месяцев назад
Could this work with a Bolex Camera for 16mm? That would be awesome...
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 9 месяцев назад
Not sure - 16mm cameras have very little space behind the gate for a lamp system. Also, most Bolex cameras only use 100 foot spools of film. I did create a 16mm system based on Arri 16 camera components - there are 3 videos posted on the site. I decided to remove the camera components and use them in a unique configuration that allowed 1200 feet rolls and more space.
@Capturing-Memories
@Capturing-Memories 6 месяцев назад
It's an astonishing quality, How do you capture audio though?
@TheWeirdAlley
@TheWeirdAlley 2 года назад
I recommend you not adding DNR to the end result
@siskokidd
@siskokidd 4 месяца назад
On board until I realized how much cropping of individual image frames was required. Unless there is a macro for auto cropping/resizing/saving thousands of image frames with one click, I'm out.
@RetroBerner
@RetroBerner 6 месяцев назад
I'm just getting caught up with this whole series, it's so cool. I figured you'd switch to RAW files at some point, that laptop is p what's holding you back. You need a better PC with faster connectivity and NVME drives, but you probably already sorted that in one of the later videos I'll be watching soon.
@Badutspringer
@Badutspringer 2 года назад
Love it. This is what RU-vid was made for. Keep it up
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Please subscribe - I'm in the beginning stages of a 16mm transfer system.
@thescanmangallery
@thescanmangallery 5 месяцев назад
Amazing work. You definitely nailed all of the issues in dealing with frame capture. The most important being frame positioning. I'd like to see more about the Color Invert and Correction portion of your process. I have scanned a few negatives, both 16mm and 35mm and have found it difficult to get the color correct. Even when I had a reference positive to compare to. Thanks for sharing this!
@rudde7251
@rudde7251 7 месяцев назад
After doing research on how I would create a film transfer system I concluded that Telecentric lenses seems perfect for the job of doing film transfers. But I've never seen anyone do it, or even mention Telecentric lenses in their transfer system or process. Do you know what the reson for this is? Or why telecentric lenses are never considered to be suitable for this task?
@ghuck100
@ghuck100 2 года назад
Fantastic transfer unit. Wow the results are stunning. This looks like it out performs the much higher end units by a mile. Great job and your presentation is spot on.😄
@dagomaticphotovideo
@dagomaticphotovideo 3 месяца назад
very excellent video.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 3 месяца назад
Thank you very much!
@OnnieKoski
@OnnieKoski Год назад
this is awesome. thanks for sharing!
@tbip2001
@tbip2001 Год назад
I’m really interested in the sci fi feature film you made. It looks genuinely amazing. Do you have and bts footage? Is there anywhere the film can be seen?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
Hello, thanks for your comments! I'm still working on the HD restored version which I plan on posting on this channel this year. You can rent an SD version on Amazon - it's titled Death on Saturn's Moon - not my idea, but the distributor at the time wanted that. The restored version will by slightly re-edited with additional scenes and effects. When I post the film, I'll also post the DVD supplements that were included. There are no official DVDs available for sale anymore, but you might find one used on Amazon or eBay - there's a bunch of behind-the-scenes stuff on the DVD. Be sure to get the the DVD titled "Ascension", as it's the only one with extra material and the only one I ever approved. Thanks!
@waterup380
@waterup380 Год назад
how do you do sound if the film had it
@CinemaRepository
@CinemaRepository 2 года назад
I love your ingenuity! Very clever. This new design is much better. Limited by how much film you can run, as the majority of lab rolls are over 1000ft, but for personal projects, it’ll work well. This is one of the biggest issues with 35mm, there are so many variants in perf and film length, it does cause some issues. In fact, I bet a 1000ft lab roll with leader for scanning may not even fit in the magazine. But still very cool!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
That's true. I have tons of footage processed by Duart, and they normally only put 3 rolls on a flat. I was surprised however to find out that many times the last reel I shot was only a short end, so it fits within the mag. Duart usually put about 70 feet of leader on the flat, but the 1000' mags actually hold a bit more than 1000' so it usually fits. Because everything runs so slow, you can get away with using the 1000' mag on a 2C body - something you shouldn't do when shooting.
@The1983333
@The1983333 Год назад
awesome channel you ve made...
@allenpayne9182
@allenpayne9182 2 года назад
Absolutely fantastic. It would be nice if you could talk more about the lens itself, test images, waveform monitoring. And also some more information about those LED lights itself. If you capture a waveform, I bet it is pretty easy to create an "inverse matte" to fix luminance issues in Resolve. Again: Awesome work. Any plans on selling the stock footage on sites like Artgrid?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
I'd like to offer the stock footage, I'll have to look into Artgrid, thank you.
@SanjeevKumar-ci7mw
@SanjeevKumar-ci7mw Год назад
Hello how to pickup audio ?
@kirk4517
@kirk4517 Год назад
I would love to know your workflow for turning RAW photo file to RAW video file
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
I use Adobe After Effects. Just import the sequential raw files as a movie (sequence). You can then adjust the raw levels, crop and so forth as in photoshop. Because it can be computer intensive, I generally then export an "in the ballpark" 444 Quicktime movie that I can final correct in Davinci Resolve.
@aarbtheorigin
@aarbtheorigin 10 месяцев назад
This is INCREDIBLE!!!!! Very impressive skills!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for watching!
@Hdhead
@Hdhead 2 года назад
Amazing skill and patience.
@HobbsBhipp
@HobbsBhipp Год назад
Awesome, a first.
@allys537
@allys537 Год назад
WOW, this is just magical. the footage looks fantastic!
@iblamepoetry
@iblamepoetry 11 месяцев назад
The Gift That Keeps Giving. Excellent work.
@BALtimore2001
@BALtimore2001 2 года назад
So I can digitize my 35mm movie trailers, with sound.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Unfortunately, I don't have a way to do optical sound yet. Thanks!
@BALtimore2001
@BALtimore2001 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures Anytime.
@uriahocean6968
@uriahocean6968 2 года назад
I nerded out on this...wow that's cool. Imagine developing a desktop unit for sale. We would buy something like this. The world of DIY is booming right now, ie 3D desktop printing. The market NEEEEEEDS this.
@tselinsky6452
@tselinsky6452 Год назад
Thank you for sharing this! I have about 50,000 feet of 35mm color negative from my feature that I had no idea what to do with, and my old Arri IIc that I shot it with. I was toying with similar ideas but your video drastically shortened my learning curve, so now I have a great starting point.
@mcmadskillsz
@mcmadskillsz 2 года назад
This looks so good. This is a genius idea. I wonder if using a bigger digital sensor looks any better? as a bigger sensor would be more light sensitive.
@josematus
@josematus 2 года назад
fANTASTICO ! muy ingenioso. y la calidad del video importado esta excelente. gracias por compartir tu proyecto.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Thank you!
@elijahvincent985
@elijahvincent985 2 года назад
Very smart setup! It looks like a Kinescope in reverse!
@MRKITTYMEOWMEOWable
@MRKITTYMEOWMEOWable Год назад
Fascinating video! Thank you so much for sharing - your videos actually inspired me to start building a similar system for a 2 perf 35mm system I’ve recently bought. Do you have any tips for this set up?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
Interesting - what system did you get? I've thought about 2 perf, but converting the Arri 2C is a bit complicated. To transfer the footage on a 4 perf system at 2 film frames per digital shot would be easy, but you'd have to have some way of cutting out each frame and then numbering it in the correct sequential order. Might be able to do that as a script in Photoshop...
@35mmMovieTrailersScans
@35mmMovieTrailersScans 2 года назад
You know that a mechanical shutter of a DSLR usually has a lifespan of about 300,000 clicks?... That's about 3.5 hours of film.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
I'm strictly using the fully electronic shutter of the S5.
@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul
@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul 2 года назад
I also have a similar setup scanning Super 8 film using mirrorless camera with electronic shutter mode. I probably had burnt no less than half a million "shot" as of now. NONE issue found so far.
@chanceizosom
@chanceizosom 2 года назад
Amazing video. Thank you.
@gadgetsgimmicksandtech
@gadgetsgimmicksandtech 2 года назад
An amazing amount of detail and work! - very nice.
@richardsisk1770
@richardsisk1770 2 года назад
Great work. I am very impressed. I have 16mm film and would like a similar 16mm version which it seems might be feasible with an Arri 16st. Have you a way to reproduce sound from 35mm prints?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Hello - no I can't do sound from a print. I'm thinking about doing a 16mm system, maybe using the gate and movement from an Arri 16s. The 16S body has rollers behind the pressure plate, making it difficult to put in a light source without major modification. The 16m would work better, but the prices have really gone up in recent years. My idea would be to use the film movement and synchronize film platters for feed and take up. If I can find enough parts I'm thinking of building a couple and selling some. It would be interesting to see how much difference there would be in image quality between a cropped high-quality 16x9 frame out of a standard 16 image as opposed to a Super 16 image. There are so many standard 16 cameras out there, but it's so expensive to have them converted.
@richardsisk1770
@richardsisk1770 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures yeah everything is too expensive lately. I was wanting to convert a regular 16mm ACL to Ultra 16. However the acls have gotten too expensive.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Super 16 was important when doing optical blow-ups to 35mm, but I'm not sure it gives you as much with digital tools available now. The only cameras that can be converted without compromise are the Aaton and Arri SR. To convert an ACL correctly requires recentering and retiming the mirror and losing a few degrees on the shutter. Even then, the gates are not properly done, as most are just cut outs, and still have the full guide on the Super 16 side. I had an ACL converted years ago, but still had issues with slight flicker in the extended frame because the mirror was not recentered. There was a conversion kit someone made with a new Super 16 gate and mirror linkage, but I think they're all gone. At any rate, maybe Regular 16 is good enough - these cameras were designed for that format and perform brilliantly with it.
@richardsisk1770
@richardsisk1770 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures good points. Thank you.
@richardsisk1770
@richardsisk1770 2 года назад
I process my RAW images in DXO Photolab 4 and find the conversions to be far superior to Adobe products which I have a subscription for but only use photoshop not Adobe camera Raw. The fly in the ointment would be your lens+closeup adapter as DXO lens/camera combo corrections are a key aspect. I do think you are doing something very amazing here! Watching this again on a 42 inch 4K monitor.Thanks
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Thanks! Very interesting. I'd like to be able to find a macro lens that had a bit more enlargement so that I didn't have to use a close-up lens. I spent a lot of time trying to figure out what would work, but new lenses come out all the time...
@area51pictures
@area51pictures 2 года назад
You should really start selling these.
@35mmMovieTrailersScans
@35mmMovieTrailersScans 2 года назад
Micro switches have rating, like a “UL/CUL 5A 125VAC” has a mechanical life rating of 500,000 cycles and electrical life is 100,000 cycles. 500K, that's about 5.7 hours of film.
@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul
@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul 2 года назад
How much does a switch cost? A few $ maybe? And it's available everywhere. Not an issue - at all.
@35mmMovieTrailersScans
@35mmMovieTrailersScans 2 года назад
@@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul Since 2014, and still making improvements today, I've been working on such machines, I released the "Gugusse Roller" in 2019, it is my invention which I published as a free DIY project. In an older model (Gugusse 16mm) I used such micro switches and as cheap as they may be, as easy as it is to replace them, having a piece that breaks while you're trying to scan is no fun, so yes, it is an issue.
@35mmMovieTrailersScans
@35mmMovieTrailersScans 2 года назад
​@@Nantawat_Kittiwarakul But don't read me wrong, I'm impressed with the stability of the picture. If I had an old 35mm arriflex camera sitting somewhere I would probably have done the same..
@adityabhalerao4744
@adityabhalerao4744 2 года назад
How did you make camera contact switch? And, is it possible to make one that can work on any DSLR?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Yes - you need to purchase a remote switch/cable for your digital camera and then take it apart so that the contact points in the switch run through the momentary switch attached to the film camera inching knob. I bought a cheap $14 off-brand lumix remote, but it should work with any camera and remote shutter combo.
@lewkmiller
@lewkmiller 2 года назад
I really want to make a 16mm rig using this method! Do you have plans to make a 16mm as well?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Yes, 16mm is on the agenda - hopefully this Spring.
@OaklynMediaLLC
@OaklynMediaLLC Год назад
1:22 This looks incredible!
@NordicLab
@NordicLab 2 года назад
Excellent work!
@johannes914
@johannes914 2 года назад
That's awesome 😎
@johanperjus616
@johanperjus616 2 года назад
Love this, I’m amazed at the image quality of these scans! Please consider re-publishing a 4K scan to RU-vid in 4K, I would love to see that. Also what are the CRI/TLCI value of the projection LED light? Yuji LED appears to make the best LED lights in the industry with a CRI value of 98. Is that what you are using?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
This video and its samples is posted in 4K. As to the lamp, it's a tricky compromise. The current setup has 2 festoon style holders. The LEDs are not top quality, but they supply very broad, very bright light that can be directionally pointed to get the most even spread across the frame. I have ordered some other bulbs, including xenons which supply very high color quality but also produce more heat and don't have the same spread. The white balance on these bulbs is closer to 3200K (as opposed to the LEDS which are around 6000K) which means the camera balance would have to compensate more to eliminate the orange mask. I plan on doing some experimentation with different bulbs, but it's a matter of brightness (allowing a stop of around 5.6 on the camera), heat, beam and color reproduction.
@johanperjus616
@johanperjus616 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures Funny, a 2160p option is not availablee to me, is that a premium feature perhaps?
@GustavLjungdahl
@GustavLjungdahl 2 года назад
this is fascinating i love it
@kroket8696
@kroket8696 2 года назад
The results are really good!
@Aries1701
@Aries1701 Год назад
Very nice!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
Thanks!
@STARanoff
@STARanoff 2 года назад
Genius! ! !
@cidmachado2287
@cidmachado2287 2 года назад
Amazing idea and outcome!
@yawarapinima
@yawarapinima 2 года назад
you can transform raw files to dng with adobe dng converter and do everything on resolve. you don't think it looks better without noise reduction?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Noise reduction is a very subjective thing. The older 500 speed stock is surprisingly grainy. The 50 speed daylight stock has very fine grain. I guess I tend to be old school where grain was viewed as a defect, but now many people watch digital images which are usually very clean so grain is seen more as an artistic expression. The newer grain reduction software works so much better than the old real-time grain reduction on Ranks and Spirit transfer machines, which softened the picture and added smear if too heavily applied. I guess to each his own...
@johanperjus616
@johanperjus616 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures I’d love to know how a analog Degrain worked on the Rank’s and Spirit’s ... There is a lab and transfer here in Stockholm still, they process all motion picture film for Scandinavia. But I don’t know which Telecine they have.
@jessekhan3857
@jessekhan3857 2 года назад
Incredible video!
@obsidiannews
@obsidiannews 2 года назад
This is an awesome workaround. I have negatives from a 35mm feature sitting in storage that I would love to get transferred. Have you considered renting this unit?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Honestly, I didn't think about renting it out. It's a bit bulky to ship, and the setup has to be just right. Let me give it some thought...
@johanperjus616
@johanperjus616 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures Probably easier to have people ship you the film, but I guess you didn't build it to become a full time film transfer service?
@ConnerHall
@ConnerHall 2 года назад
@@johanperjus616 I work for a company that does this stuff professionally. There are services out there, but it does cost some money and take time depending on the season (we get very busy). Anyone interested, pm me :)
@lehrerkind3169
@lehrerkind3169 2 года назад
Yeah!
@yawarapinima
@yawarapinima 2 года назад
@homeboyradiopodcast3454
@homeboyradiopodcast3454 Год назад
What is the fastest you can scan per sec or min?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures Год назад
I generally run it at 1-2 frames per second. Mechanically it could go much higher, but the digital camera I'm using cannot take full-rez raw photos any faster. Maybe jpegs...
@robertulrich3964
@robertulrich3964 2 года назад
the S1 sensor only holds 14 stop of light but film can go much higher. how can you capture the full dynamic range?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
I don't claim to capture the full range of film exposure, especially highlights. I think most scanning systems will have some loss. The Arriscan system has the ability to do 2 passes on each frame, one for shadows, one for highlights. Converting film exposure to digital information creates a whole different animal. I'm happy if the digital scan captures the "essence" of the film image.
@robertulrich3964
@robertulrich3964 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures thx, how hard would it be to do 2 passes? auto RAW bracketing with HDR compositing maybe?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
@@robertulrich3964 That might work - the easiest way would be to either do 2 exposures of each frame and blend it in post, or even better workwise is to blend the raw files in camera. I know the Lumix S5 can do this, but I'm not sure it can be automated to run with a single remote shutter activation. Either way, it would be a compromise on processing time either between frames or in post. Interesting...
@robertulrich3964
@robertulrich3964 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures i made a free after effects project that will HDR merge images/video if you'd like to try it. i also checked and indeed the S1 has built in iso bracketing!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
@@robertulrich3964 That's great! I'm busy with other things at the moment, but if you send me a link I'd like to try it.
@therealsaintseiya
@therealsaintseiya 2 года назад
Hey there, would it be possible to mail you some 35mm to scan ?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
It depends on a couple things... Please email me - click on "about" on the RU-vid page. Thank you.
@ThatPsychoUpstairs
@ThatPsychoUpstairs 2 года назад
Very well done!
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
Thank you very much!
@deepseadiver8191
@deepseadiver8191 2 года назад
No. Sorry. This does not work. The resulting quality is nowhere near the potential of 35mm film. Even regular 16mm, not S16, looks better when properly scanned.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
First off, it's not designed to compete with an Arri scan or Scanity that do multiple passes to capture highlights and shadows. It's a fraction of the price. Also, the scans I've shown are from Academy 35mm frames. As far as your comments on 16mm and Super 16mm, I've shot and scanned thousands of feet of each, and 35mm, on many systems and I think your comments there are way off. 4K from 16mm is a stretch even with extensive digital cleanup.
@deepseadiver8191
@deepseadiver8191 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures 4K is just a digital resolution. Meanwhile optically, in the very center of your system is a $10 diopter lens… At least get a proper lens and probably also read about what diffused light does to the scanning/printing potential of a negative. It’s a cool hobby project though, I didn’t mean to be harsh. All the best.
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
@@deepseadiver8191 Interesting though that Scanity chose a diffuse led light globe for their system to reduce scratches and dirt.
@deepseadiver8191
@deepseadiver8191 2 года назад
@@FreshGroundPictures It’s scanning as the name suggests. I thought you said you were not comparing yourself to them, are you?
@FreshGroundPictures
@FreshGroundPictures 2 года назад
It’s a ridiculous argument on many levels. Thanks for watching.
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