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Vintage synth restoration - Roland D-10 from 1988 

The Repair Lair
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Please turn on Captions (CC) for more info!
Join me as I repair and restore this vintage Roland D10 synthesizer from 1988
Issues with this synth:
* Dead keys (dirty contacts and corroded/broken keyboard PCB traces)
* Dead front panel buttons (worn out / dirty switches)
* Empty battery (synth loses all its patches)
* Broken pitch bend / modulation stick (seems to be a common issue with the D-xx series synths)
Apologies for the hair shots - definitely something to improve for next time.
For those interested, the replacement parts are as follows:
* The double sided sticky tape is called 3M 300LSE low surface energy adhesion
* The replacement switches/buttons for the front panel are 5x6x6mm 4 pin momentary switches
* (NOTE! if you're working on a D-5, the push buttons are 5x6x6 2 pin)
* The pitch bend and modulation stick is the same for the D-5, D-10, d-20 or d-50, any from that range will fit this synthesizer.
The parts and consumables used in the video:
* 4-PIN momentary pushbutton switches 6x6x5mm, for front panel (www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B07ZN1115...)
* Roland Slider Potentiometer for Volume (www.ebay.co.uk/itm/224697981865)
* Rust Converter - Kurust (www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B004Z4UMU...)
* Galvanizing Zinc Spray - MZ-90 (www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B...)
* Cheap and good tweezer set (www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B...)
* UNI-T UT139C Digital Multimeter (www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B08FCD7R9...)
* Wiha Plier Set (www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B001J71KC...)
The unusual white plastic connectors on the motherboard are called "Wire Trap Connectors", and they are easy to both remove and reinstall. You must simply push downwards on the middle part of the connector (basically, the plastic immediately surrounding the cable) - this unclamps the cable, and it can be pulled out with almost no force! The reverse is exactly the same - push the middle part downwards, hold it there, insert the cable and release. The insertion also should take no force when the middle is pressed down correctly.
Sorry for the ugly pcb trace repair. You won't believe it, but i DO actually know how to solder, but apparently filming just makes you lose all your skills :)) If you have any recommendations for good magnet wire or other types of wires to use for this purpose, please let me know.
Music by
Karl Casey ‪@WhiteBatAudio‬
Ben Wilson ‪@DivKid‬
Corbyn Kites ‪@corbynkites8006‬
Eric Persing ‪@EricPersingMusic‬ (Demo song at the end - "Mergatroid")

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16 дек 2022

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Комментарии : 93   
@xan1242
@xan1242 11 месяцев назад
FYI - there's a test mode you can enter by holding EXIT+EDIT together in which you can check all the switches, pots, keys, LEDs, the disk drive, etc.
@xan1242
@xan1242 10 месяцев назад
Should also note - hold those buttons together while powering the synth on!
@TheNAPSince2005
@TheNAPSince2005 Год назад
In 1989, D-10 was the first model I was in charge of during the factory line training for new employees at the current Hamamatsu headquarters of Roland Corp. I am very happy to see people who continue to use these nostalgic models with great care.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
Thank you for sharing this! I'm very happy to have the means to get these old synths back into working state
@robinsutcliffe-video_art
@robinsutcliffe-video_art 2 месяца назад
Roland keys come up great after a short cycle in the dishwasher! I've used this many times. Works great. Nice restoration here, well done!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 2 месяца назад
Oh that is a brilliant, brilliant suggestion, i never had this idea! I will do that next time, thank you!
@robinsutcliffe-video_art
@robinsutcliffe-video_art 2 месяца назад
@@TheRepairLair most welcome! Mostly I restore Rolands too, MKS70, Juno 60, 106, Alpha 2, JX8P, JX3P, TR606, VS2480, MV8000, and so on : 0
@steingrimurarnason5784
@steingrimurarnason5784 5 дней назад
Just restored horribly yellowed keys from Alpha Juno 2. Soaked in very warm water and dishwasking liquid. Rinsed and repeated and dried off using microfiber. As new. High quality materials.
@robinsutcliffe-video_art
@robinsutcliffe-video_art 5 дней назад
@@steingrimurarnason5784 Great work! retro brighting can work too for keys
@Deses
@Deses Год назад
I love how these old Roland sound. ❤️❤️❤️❤️
@discocassara
@discocassara Месяц назад
Great video! Just replaced all the switches while watching your video. Everything works fine now!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Месяц назад
very happy to know it helped!
@gieselats
@gieselats 6 месяцев назад
Wow. This was a hard repair job. Thank you for your footage. I love it if things like old computer and synths got new life. There aren’t that many people who can do this. I adore your work. Filming and repainting. Awesome. Keep up the good work.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 6 месяцев назад
Thank you very much for your comment, i'm happy you enjoyed it! I also really love to give old things new life. But to be honest, its not so much giving them new life, its more that most old things were built to last, even these "low end" roland d5 and d10 synthesizers, making them easy and fun to repair.
@davejohn23
@davejohn23 9 месяцев назад
Wish i could solder so neatly....Thanks for the upload, inspires me.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 9 месяцев назад
thank you for the comment!
@johnaverage3176
@johnaverage3176 Год назад
Awesome dude! Thank you. Now I feel a lot more confident about opening my S-10 and repairing its damage.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
Best of luck and let us know how it went!
@mixedsignalspresets
@mixedsignalspresets Год назад
Thanks for making this! I have the whole set - D-5, D-10, D-20 and D-110 and I intend to keep them alive. This was very helpful.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
I have a d-5 awaiting repairs and filming! :)
@junksmith_wizard
@junksmith_wizard Год назад
Thats super dope! I love the D series im super curious about the D-5
@dvamateur
@dvamateur 7 месяцев назад
This is very nice. I appreciate when someone can take of the equipment like that. I used to have a D-5, but I wasn't even able to replace the main system board. It's very impressive to have such methodical skills to be able to disassemble the entire instrument, do the soldering so neatly, and even being able to fix the traces on the circuit boards. I am quite amazed watching this video.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 7 месяцев назад
Hello Dvamateur, thank you so much for the lovely comment, i'm very happy that you enjoyed the video! I'm happy to say i have another synth repair video in the works, which is so long it will likely be multiple series! I assume you don't have the d5 anymore?
@dvamateur
@dvamateur 7 месяцев назад
@@TheRepairLair No, I no longer have the D-5. When I had it, it produced considerable distortion on both the line and headphone outputs. I ordered the main board replacement, but I wasn't able to replace it. So my whole D-5 experience had ended in a total fiasco.
@izzyl3676
@izzyl3676 Год назад
WOW thank you for this! I appreciate the information. I just bought a Casio MT-70 and will be fixing the non responsive features. Your videos really help.
@RelationshipStrategy
@RelationshipStrategy 5 месяцев назад
Outstanding. Great to know what you love!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 5 месяцев назад
thank you, im happy you liked it!
@alnath82
@alnath82 6 месяцев назад
Wow, thanks for making this video! I just got a D-10 with some dead or pushed in buttons (yep, sticky tape was worn out) and different volume levels on some of the keys. I even found an old post stamp (55¢ from 2008) and lots of dust, tobacco and some dead insects inside. I was able to fix most of the issues just by cleaning the keybed and pressing the keys & buttons hard and often. But I didn't have the guts to remove them with all the springs and stuff or even replacing the dead buttons with new ones. I will most probably do that soon to have a fully functional D-10!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 6 месяцев назад
Thanks for sharing that with us! I think you really shouldn't worry, overhauling it definitely looks more scary than it actually is :)
@pepelola3978
@pepelola3978 Год назад
Great job!
@M-Guitars
@M-Guitars 9 месяцев назад
Nice video. Good music in the background. :) I'd like to buy a broken keyboard now.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 9 месяцев назад
as you see, the d series ate easy to disassemble and work on, go for it!
@usfouru2
@usfouru2 6 месяцев назад
Great video. My d10 is now in pieces and I need to order the tact switches
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 6 месяцев назад
good luck! let us know how everything went :)
@twoexem6548
@twoexem6548 10 месяцев назад
Very nice video! I also own a D-10. It luckily didn't have a broken pitch bender, but a corroded volume control potentiometer. Had to carefully disassemble it and pry open the slider to clean it with contact cleaner. It's been running great since, although some buttons are pretty bad responsive-wise. Might have to replace those in the future.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 10 месяцев назад
Excellent, thanks for sharing! if you see my d5 repair video, i also had issues with the volume control slider (which happens to be the same part as in the d10) and it wasn't corroded, but instead, completely worn out. The buttons definitely have to go!
@twoexem6548
@twoexem6548 10 месяцев назад
@@TheRepairLair I'll be sure to watch the repair video of the D-5. Haven't seen them being completely worn out, though, but luckily there's replacements available.
@pierre.p8801
@pierre.p8801 11 месяцев назад
Great thanks I was about to vin mine but now that I see that I just to replace the buttons I will have a go. It was my first synth. ❤
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
I'm very happy to hear that! Every synth repair day is a good day :)
@resynthesizer4565
@resynthesizer4565 10 месяцев назад
Nice work. Especially the corroded solder traces. (Who cares what it looks like ?) And thanks for the vid. These are super easy to work on. Just the 2 circuit boards, keybed and power supply. Did the same as you, all the tact switches and keybed refurb. Your bushings are still on good shape. Mine were not. Also, I rebuilt the power supply. I've been doing that on all my old synths as of late. My bender plate was broken, working on a fix for that.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 10 месяцев назад
Thanks for the lovely comment and feedback, i'm happy to hear another D10 is getting saved from the dumpster!
@marinerecords58corshagwen
@marinerecords58corshagwen 7 месяцев назад
Amazing work : Repair, record each steps, video editing, mix sounds. Bravo!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 7 месяцев назад
Thank you very much for the lovely comment!
@robinsutcliffe-video_art
@robinsutcliffe-video_art 2 месяца назад
If the key presses are not responding you can refine the search by sending MIDI IN, and see if the device will respond on those notes over midi.
@stockwellengineeringhints3527
Wow, thanks a lot, I have one of these which some of the keys don't work no matter how much I clean them. Maybe this was the problem.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
I hope you get it fixed!
@richardburrows6447
@richardburrows6447 Год назад
I have to replace all the tact switches on my D20 - but I’m nervous about those raw ribbon cables you pull off the main board around 3:00. Are they just clamped holders? And how easy are they to get back in? Thanks!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
Indeed they are just clamped in! The connectors are called "Wire Trap Connectors", and they are easy to both remove and reinstall. You must simply push downwards on the middle part of the connector (basically, the plastic immediately surrounding the cable) - this unclamps the cable, and it can be pulled out with almost no force! The reverse is exactly the same - push the middle part downwards, hold it there, insert the cable and release. The insertion also should take no force when the middle is pressed down correctly.
@jmasno5
@jmasno5 2 месяца назад
When you are de-soldering, what is the black and green tool in your left hand? I have my D-10 in parts as I type this. Thanks. Update - Found it, a solder sucker! It made the task so easy.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 2 месяца назад
Yes! It's can also be called a desoldering pump :)
@mtbevins
@mtbevins Год назад
Great video! I am attempting to restore a Roland Juno D which has dead keys like yours. I took it apart and cleaned the rubber membrane / carbon buttons and the pcb where they contact but still not working .. still have some dead keys or difference in volume. I ordered new rubber membrane / carbon buttons to replace the old but wonder if the issue is not on the PCB. You did find a difference in diode output values was that from the corrosion on the PCB? I have seen others "fix" the dead key issue using a pencil / graphite on the buttons. So I wonder if the real cause of the issue is the carbon buttons wear out? The pencil graphite just adds a conductor back to the button. Thanks for posting. fun to watch you dig into it and fix traces on the board.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
Thanks for the lovely comment! I think the problems could be caused either by the pcb or the carbon contacts, both on the pcb and on the membrane. The pencil trick definitely works, although you need to make sure its a good pencil and works for this (some dont!) - if you have a multimeter, try drawing a thick blob on a piece of paper and poking the multimeter probes on the blob, if you see that its definitely conducting. Good luck!
@mtbevins
@mtbevins Год назад
@@TheRepairLair Great idea! I will try it out first before applying it. I have new membranes on the way and one of the two PCBs, so mostly will be new but I will use the pencil trick on the pcb that will be original. Again love your content and thanks for posting.
@bertlundblad
@bertlundblad Год назад
have a few dead keys but the worst is i cant change midichannel from ch 1 to ch 10 as i like the drumsound illd like to have my drummashin playing the drums on the D10
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
Sorry to hear that, but as you can see, replacing the buttons really isn't that complicated as long as you disassemble everything carefully and have some tools
@jarekmn
@jarekmn 9 месяцев назад
My graphic is gone off from the front panel. Any idea how to restore it? It is a very good video. Thank you
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 9 месяцев назад
hi! i dont think there is any easy way to do it. You could have custom labels made, remove the leftovers and stick the labels, but that wouldnt look as good. Sorry to say i dont have a good suggestion, but if you find something out, please let me know!
@pierre.p8801
@pierre.p8801 11 месяцев назад
Also on mine all the white printed info around the keys on the case is going away… not sure how to fix that. Any ideas ?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 11 месяцев назад
Hi! I don't think i can suggest any "easy" fixes here, but, if you are handy with something like Inkscape, you could take a picture of the text and recreate it on inkscape, then order transparent label printing service online. If you manage to remove all the remaining text you could then just stick the new labels on there. Not the best solution, but reapplying the text in another way i'm not sure if it can be done
@csabasanta5696
@csabasanta5696 3 месяца назад
Hi, Thanks for the great video! I have enjoyed it a lot! I have a question, maybe you know the answer. I have just bought a D-10 and the keys move side-to-side (wobble) quite a bit. Do you know how to fix it? Thank you!
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 3 месяца назад
Hi! Are all keys moving side to side a lot, or just a few? I don't really know what could be wrong there, if its all the keys, then its possible someone had disassembled your synthesizer before and didn't reassemble correctly
@csabasanta5696
@csabasanta5696 3 месяца назад
​@@TheRepairLair Hi, Thanks for the answer! Unfortunately all the keys. There's a solution however. The issue is, the 'key guides' shrink as they age. You can replace them with a 3 x 1mm silicone hose cut to 5mm pieces. Now it's perfect :).
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 2 месяца назад
@@csabasanta5696 Awesome! Thank you for sharing this info!
@dave.F0X
@dave.F0X Месяц назад
I've got one of these in my loft. One of the keys is much louder than the rest, what do you think might be causing this and how can I fix it (with limited electronic skills). TIA.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Месяц назад
Its very difficult to say, i think you should disassemble and inspect everything. What really helps here is that you have other keys that work normally, so you can compare the key, rubber membranes, contact pads, and see if there is anything wrong. I think velocity sensitivity is done by the membrane contacting two contact pads at slightly different times, with a shorter interval when velocity is higher. It could be that there is some dirt wedged in between the membrane and they protrusions on the key.
@dave.F0X
@dave.F0X Месяц назад
@@TheRepairLair Thanks for your advice. :)
@jarekmn
@jarekmn 9 месяцев назад
Hi, How did you keep the tracks separate while soldering at 10.12.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 9 месяцев назад
hi! I soldered each wire separately. First, add solder to all exposed copper, then add solder to the wire, then add flux to the pcb (ideally flux paste, not liquid) and while holding the wire on top of the traces gently tap it with the iron to flow the solder. If you mess up, just desolder and start again - as long as you dont use excessive force you wont damage anything!! good luck!
@johnstrange6799
@johnstrange6799 Год назад
Do you know if the rubber key pads sometimes wear out or disintergrate causing an intermitent key?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
Yes - it is possible that the carbon coating on the contacts has worn out, BUT - the good news is that you can try and paint over both the rubber side, and the contacts on the pcb with a pencil, and it may fix your problem
@johnstrange6799
@johnstrange6799 Год назад
@@TheRepairLair Thank you. I will have to take it apart at some point and gie it a look. It's likely the key I used as a snare drum.
@blankskater1
@blankskater1 Год назад
Do you have a link to the tape, buttons, and pitch bend you used?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
The tape is 3M 300LSE low surface energy, buttons are 5x6x6mm 4 pin push button switches, and regarding the pitch bender - any one from D-5, d-10, d-20 or d-50 will fit this synthesizer. Sorry, i didn't keep any specific links i can provide.
@blankskater1
@blankskater1 Год назад
@@TheRepairLair no worries, that should be enough information and I really appreciate it!
@jordanrattanavong2655
@jordanrattanavong2655 Год назад
Hey. My enter button sticks sometimes when I push it. Do you think relaxing the adhesive will solve this issue? I have never taken it apart so I do not want to unless I know this will likely be the fix.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
Hi! Removing the adhesive will create other problems, as it is required for the proper operation of the button. Ideally, you'd want to take it apart and inspect what's going on visually to get a good idea. It could be something as simple as dirt, or, if you mean by sticking that the button sometimes doesn't return, its likely a dead switch. Best of luck!
@jordanrattanavong2655
@jordanrattanavong2655 Год назад
@@TheRepairLairthank you. Is there soldering required install new buttons?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
@@jordanrattanavong2655 Yes, as shown in the video, you must desolder the old one and solder in a new one.
@XOEYZIIE
@XOEYZIIE 11 дней назад
NICE JOB,but why don't you test the key's diod before re screw the missile??so a you said tge same problem with d 50 PCB BOARDING ASSYY,i think acidity of the pcb combined to the time and other factors as fortissimo touching distroy the tracks!!!!for repairing use only good typon,as earing sony from walkman !!!the contacts are truly good with a good iron and nice temperature for resoldering the clues,as u may done!!!!congrate!!
@clauscombat418
@clauscombat418 2 месяца назад
Did the 6x6x6 tactile buttons work? The factory buttons are 6x6x5, i believe... 🤔
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 2 месяца назад
Hmm i must have made a mistake somewhere in the video, as i did write 5x6x6 in the description. It is definitely 5x6x6!
@pacopiriscoll5449
@pacopiriscoll5449 10 месяцев назад
Como se cambia el tono a roland d10
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 10 месяцев назад
What do you mean exactly by change the tone?
@10010011001100110101
@10010011001100110101 6 месяцев назад
Are the benders repairable?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 6 месяцев назад
If the pcb is cracked like it was on mine, it is somewhat possible but very problematic. You need to glue the pcb back together, and find some conductive paint to reconnect the carbon trace to the metal contact. Likely not worth it, considering working ones could be found for ~20$
@jarekmn
@jarekmn 9 месяцев назад
Are you based near London? I own D10 and need this! :)
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair 9 месяцев назад
send me an email, the rp lair at gmail dot com, i might be able to help
@FrankEatonMusic
@FrankEatonMusic Год назад
Do you repair vintage synths for hire?
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
I repair things as a hobby, so far only done 3 synths, only digital. But i might be able to help :)
@FrankEatonMusic
@FrankEatonMusic Год назад
@@TheRepairLair I have a D-10 that I recently replaced the battery for thinking that was why it was losing sounds in memory, but it seems like there might be a problem with the connections. It it sporadic and works a little while then doesn't, etc. I haven't taken it apart completely and I don't really have the skills you have with soldering, etc. Not sure if Roland would still repair these or not. Any ideas?
@Deses
@Deses Год назад
I recommended you to bake the text directly in the video rather than using RU-vid subtitles, because the later blocked the area of interest throughout most of the video, and if you placed the text directly in the video you can place it around the areas that are not of importance.
@Deses
@Deses Год назад
While I was writing the previous comment I remembered that you can place the RU-vid subs wherever you want, I've seen other channels do it that way. Maybe you can do it that way. To give an example, one area that is hard to watch because the subtitles are blocking what you are doing is around 9:22.
@TheRepairLair
@TheRepairLair Год назад
Thank you for the suggestion, i will take a look!
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