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What's Right About Social Justice - Learn Liberty 

Learn Liberty
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Libertarian Philosophy: Do free market advocates care about the plight of the poor? In this video, Professor Matt Zwolinski argues that both free market advocates and social justice proponents can agree that the rules of a just society should work for the maximum advantage of its poorest members. They differ, however, mainly on HOW to achieve the best results for the poor.
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LEARN MORE:
- Read Matt Zwolinski's blog post on distributive justice: bit.ly/12pGPND
-You can also follow Professor Zwolinski on Twitter! bit.ly/VHMtQd
-A Cato policy paper on unintended consequences of "living wage" legislation: bit.ly/SES4DE
-In the Philosophy Bites podcast, John Tomasi argues that economic freedom and fairness are compatible: bit.ly/SESn1v
-The libertarian economist F.A. Hayek makes a Rawlsian argument regarding social justice: bit.ly/U4itZq
-A Foundation for Economic Education piece questioning the effectiveness of welfare programs: bit.ly/ZcOXG0
-A news story favorable to public assistance for the poor: cnnmon.ie/Tr3d7N
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27 авг 2024

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Комментарии : 501   
@McBenji07
@McBenji07 3 года назад
I have to say, as a hard-core lefty, I really enjoy learning about the other side's perspective from these videos.
@btsnake
@btsnake 2 года назад
As a not hard core anything, welcome! I'd say this isn't exactly the "other side," but I'm glad you're checking in with us to see why we'd believe what we do.
@cannedfrootloops7803
@cannedfrootloops7803 2 года назад
Me too
@RealMajorKaza
@RealMajorKaza 10 лет назад
Here is my point: If "Social Justice" is same as "Justice" there is no need for saying "Social". If not, then is just "Unjustice". "Social Justice" is developed by Socjalists, to force central planning and redistribution of wealth, and has nothing about justice itself.
@cdiers26
@cdiers26 6 лет назад
Injustice* but yes trying to create equality of outcome disregards the responsibility required of the individual. Equality of opportunity is typically seen as racist to these social justice folks.
@jonaskoelker
@jonaskoelker 6 лет назад
I think there is a third option, at least as SJWs conceive of justice: that "social justice" refers to a subset of justice. By way of analogy, one might talk about "commercial justice" and state that it is unjust to deliberately breach contracts you have voluntarily entered into, and that this form of injustice is a commercial injustice-whereas, for example, murder is an example of a non-commercial injustice (when not done in exchange for anything).
@samuelcollinsmankin9161
@samuelcollinsmankin9161 5 лет назад
I don't believe there is such a thing as social justice. Just as another form of socialism.
@Remy4489
@Remy4489 4 года назад
@@jonaskoelker But ironically, since social justice disregards individual Justice and responsibility in favor of "group Justice" this becomes Injustice and is not related to real Justice; we should talk about Justice within societies if we are referring to actual Justice, not "social justice" which is really just a type of anti-justice.
@LibertyPen
@LibertyPen 10 лет назад
Insightful and very well said.
@Beliathon
@Beliathon 10 лет назад
vimeo.com/4041228 Watch and learn
@jebremocampo9194
@jebremocampo9194 4 года назад
Is this the same channel that introduced me to Milton Friedman?
@redacted5035
@redacted5035 2 года назад
Nope.
@redacted5035
@redacted5035 2 года назад
@@Beliathon nope.
@redacted5035
@redacted5035 2 года назад
@@jebremocampo9194 ...why would you ask another human being that? Such a stupid way to phrase a question to ask on the internet "buhhh did i have a ham sandwich yesterday?" HOW IN THE F is anyone supposed to answer that?
@Chujutsu
@Chujutsu 8 лет назад
So you mean to say that social justice has good intentions, but we need to seriously think about the methods in which they try to achieve their goals?
@josephchapman3407
@josephchapman3407 9 лет назад
I think you have on a very important point that many people ignore. Most people regardless of their political views want what is best for humanity.
@TheYopogo
@TheYopogo 10 лет назад
I'd say that I believe in a social market economy i.e.free markets lubricated by a degree of limited government intervention. Healthy, beneficially functioning free markets should be the aim but they don't always act beneficially to society and that's when government intervention becomes necessary. I disagree with many of the things in these videos but I watch them because I think that if you surround yourself with ideas you already know you agree with you'll destroy your own freedom of thought. I always try to maintain respect for those I'm arguing with but the vast majority of people make that virtually impossible. Thank you for not being one of those youtubers. Amongst economic right wingers this page really is a gem.
@ThePkmnmaster0
@ThePkmnmaster0 5 лет назад
Really well said
@adambelnap
@adambelnap 9 лет назад
Freedom is an end in itself. My end isn't the greater good. My end is freedom and non-violence as the basis of human action and interaction.
@kelly980
@kelly980 9 лет назад
Adam Belnap For some there are other metrics of well-being than freedom.
@mattwavle
@mattwavle 8 лет назад
+Dent Correct, and there are names for such people. Tyrants, and such.
@starman2671
@starman2671 5 лет назад
Anyone who thinks he represents the greater good is too egotistical to actually do the job. Pigeon holing people into groups such as " the poor " denies their individuality.
@Kryptnyt
@Kryptnyt 5 лет назад
​@@mattwavle In order to have security/safety you must trade away some of your freedom. It's a balancing act where too much freedom means too little safety and vice-versa. The correct answer to "How much" of each varies from person to person and place to place. You don't have to be a tyrant to put up a sign that says "No trespassing."
@FKAAYA
@FKAAYA 4 года назад
@@Kryptnyt freedom over "safety"
@AvNotasian
@AvNotasian 10 лет назад
I find this one harder than all the others since it asks you to invert something that you have built off of. But it seems to make sense.
@calulo97
@calulo97 11 лет назад
Well i'm only a 15 year old but I'm unique in more ways than one. I didn't discover liberty until a year ago when I saw Ron Paul in the republican debate and since I was an Obama-loving collectivist a year ago I was only watching that debate to make fun of them but then I heard Ron Paul speak......that moment has had such a profound impact on my whole life. It just plainly woke me up and put me on this quest for liberty. Someday we'll get there because "Freedom is popular".
@lilianedubois2539
@lilianedubois2539 3 года назад
The corporations and business owners have woken up and realized that they are powerless without a large pool of cheap labor.
@brucehitchcock3869
@brucehitchcock3869 3 года назад
When slavery existed in the USA, the European businessmen pointed out that wages were better than slavery because the employer was not responsible for the upkeep of the wage earner.
@lilianedubois2539
@lilianedubois2539 3 года назад
@@brucehitchcock3869 You are correct.
@ZenCorvus
@ZenCorvus 11 лет назад
Those who need to hear this won't be able to sit down long enough and then think things through.
@cx3268
@cx3268 10 лет назад
Our markets are not free, too many companies via government regulation give those companies an unfair advantage. Or others use government laws & regulations to put other companies out of business. Markets will NEVER be free if government meddles with those markets.
@Syncopator
@Syncopator 9 лет назад
The idea that markets CAN ever be completely free is erroneous. And for pretty much the same reason that anarchy is unsustainable. In both cases, the conditions are highly unstable. Keep in mind, that no matter what, gangs are going to form that you will have to deal with. Anarchy is unsustainable because it takes a government to prohibit a government. The question is, what kind of gangs do we want to allow? Ones that we have some input into (and consequently, so does everyone else)? Or authoritarian and/or totalitarian ones that we have no say in whatsoever? Exclusive gangs or inclusive ones? Why should economic gangs be acceptable but political or social ones not? SOME kind of gang or gangs are going to take charge, there's no way around it. The founders thought one way to solve this problem is to configure the rules for a couple of allowed gangs that can be set at each others throat to keep each other in check. Well, it wasn't a bad idea but the modern form of it leaves a lot to be desired. But a totally out-of-balance, inequitable societal structure is volatile, as much as you might like the free market to be in charge, it has no mechanism to protect itself from gang efforts to subvert it, and a government designed to do so is just another gang you have to deal with. If enough of the disadvantaged are unhappy, the system will come crashing down at some point, so it's best to make sure there are mechanisms in place to avoid that-- if they're not working very well, see what you can do to improve them, just criticizing them is not particularly helpful...
@forwwater
@forwwater 9 лет назад
Syncopator No one's talking about anarchism. Free markets are not like anarchism. Just because you may not know how free markets work doesn't make them unstable (what does that even mean)? Inequitable societal structures aren't volatile, they're inequitable. Free markets are the opposite of inequitable.
@Syncopator
@Syncopator 9 лет назад
forwwater Free markets are like anarchism in that they have no built-in mechanism to protect themselves against the intervention of government. That's just what governments do-- they intervene, and where there is none there's nothing to keep one from forming in the vacuum. Why do you suppose there has never been a free market system in reality that anyone can point to? For the same reason you can't do that with an anarchy-- the systems are UNSTABLE. So unstable in fact, that no one has ever been able to form one much less sustain one.
@forwwater
@forwwater 9 лет назад
Syncopator The market is an economic system, not a political system, and is nothing like government or anarchy. The market is just the natural social activity of people trading goods. Now, the market can only exist where social contracts are upheld, namely the right to possession. Government, whether it's Democracy or Anarchism, is responsible for ensuring that contract. Some other regulations are also necessary (e.g. pollution fees), but not so many that the market can't move (reference Milton Friedman's speeches for details). A free market can exist, it just needs to lose the fat that goes beyond the basic tenants of society.
@jaywolf7428
@jaywolf7428 9 лет назад
so you want a complete freedom to do whatever hell you want to do in your business? this is not civilization; this is barbarism. free market is barbarism.
@mattschol
@mattschol 11 лет назад
man, 2 libertarians subbed in a row. Anyone else notice that libertarian channels tend to have really high production value?
@shock80ey
@shock80ey 8 лет назад
These videos are great. Thank you.
@LearnLiberty
@LearnLiberty 8 лет назад
+shock80ey Glad you like them! If we could cover any topic or question, what would you like to see us do?
@mattwavle
@mattwavle 8 лет назад
+Learn Liberty A rational debate between two consistent libertarians, one pro-life and the other pro-abortion
@mattwavle
@mattwavle 8 лет назад
+Learn Liberty An honest debate between those who conclude that asking the gov't for a license is tyranny, and those who conclude that including a marriage license for same-sex relationship somehow equals freedom. -- Why is expanding the qualifications for a gov't license somehow a pro-libertarian issue?
@mattwavle
@mattwavle 8 лет назад
+Learn Liberty A quick study on Polycentric Law and other things that the market could do better, that the State is currently doing.
@PoliticalEconomy101
@PoliticalEconomy101 8 лет назад
LOL nice try dude. But in reality libertarians have alot to learn from social justice warriors like me
@calulo97
@calulo97 11 лет назад
I hate being limited in characters but I'm glad we're on the same page.
@jasoncihlar
@jasoncihlar 7 лет назад
Right on! Good Video. Libertarians and Progressives need to come together and find common ground.
@MetaReaLizard
@MetaReaLizard 11 лет назад
'Alienation is essentially experiencing the world and oneself passively, receptively, as the subject separated from the object.' - Eric Fromm. (R)Libertarians, by definition, see the world in these terms, their belief is that alienation is human nature. Simply the path of least resistance... assume something isn't a problem or will rectify itself.
@Maddawg31415
@Maddawg31415 3 года назад
Congratulations Dr. Zwolinski, you successfully changed my views
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
You have a point; Free markets, when played out over many centuries, do trend towards a consolidation of capital. However, unlimited government also trends towards a consolidation of power. Too often people argue a false dichotomy, when in fact a tempered balanced between Social Welfare, and free markets has always delivered a more utilitarian outcome. I will add this: Countries don't collapse from too much business and commerce. However, they almost always collapse from too much gov. =/
@weirdshibainu
@weirdshibainu 10 лет назад
Social justice comes from the barrel of a gun.
@TRECTADACTYL
@TRECTADACTYL 9 лет назад
Mao Zedong is rolling in his grave right now. But hey, at least he deserves it.
@brookvalley907
@brookvalley907 6 лет назад
This makes me think that any person who has a preference on how things are distributed in a society also has by definition a theory of social justice. My theory of social justice does not include "the poor" at all. My theory is that everyone should be able to do whatever they want as long as they do not violate the property rights of others. I think this is the most just distribution of things, and it has no concern for "the poor" at all.
@shamgar001
@shamgar001 11 лет назад
Air pollution is a difficult problem, and free market economists have offered some solutions to it. The problem certainly isn't to forbid private ownership, you just make them take responsibility for the harm that they cause.
@4HITMAN7
@4HITMAN7 11 лет назад
I can't remember the title of the article but it made a analyses of big companies who survived more then a 100 years, there were only 3 that survived that long.
@4HITMAN7
@4HITMAN7 11 лет назад
The meaning of the phrase is that individuals may do bad things even though they intend the results to be good. Public schools ect.
@mtanousable
@mtanousable 10 лет назад
"Now adjust for currency inflation and cost of living increases." UN stat, so it likely is referring solely to 1981 dollars. Even if not, inflation brings this to $2.85 in 2007. In 2001, the average wage in China was about 33 yuan a day (~$6). In 2007, it was about $12, and now it is about $21...
@wikicross
@wikicross 11 лет назад
1. This video was dedicated to "libertarians and classical liberals" as stated by the presenter at the beginning of it. 2. I don't want to post an essay here, so I'll quote Bill Dunkelberg, an economist for the NFIB: "Every dollar the minimum wage mandates comes out of somebody else's pocket. " If driving up wages drives down employment, then the extra money that some employee gets has been taken from another employee who has lost, or who doesn't get, a job. It is moving wages around.
@eggory
@eggory 11 лет назад
Freedom from coersion is not a means to the ends of helping people escape from poverty. It is just moral in its own right to leave people free to pursue the values of their own minds. That most people value their own financial well-being is nothing but their own private concern. That everyone can achieve more in a free economy, and that indivdual responsibility tends to make people more productive, are beside the point. The point is that you can lead a horse to water, but cannot make it drink.
@MGsven
@MGsven 11 лет назад
i know, the intent is the same i mean, where it ends up, its a big difference
@ginam1058
@ginam1058 7 лет назад
Yes to the max!!! Thank you for dispelling the false dichotomy that you can only care about either one or the other!!
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
Buffet was once asked, "What is your most common holding period for an equity or security?" His answer was, "Forever." So i'm not sure how this would lead investors to dump their stock. If you want to find a single man that has too much power in the direction of the economy, its the Chairman of the Federal Reserve. One subtle statement can create huge market volatility, as exampled by the recent shutters in the market after his announcement that the Fed might taper bond purchases. =)
@sangaman
@sangaman 7 лет назад
This series of videos is excellent, Matt is killing it.
@AaronHoffman
@AaronHoffman 11 лет назад
"Whether government programs designed to directly aid the poor are entailed by a theory of social justice, then, depends on whether those programs actually do help the poor, not just on whether we hope that they do. And a lot of evidence suggests that many programs that attempt to help the poor often hurt them in ways that are often difficult to predict." Matt Zwolinski, PhD 4:27
@brucehitchcock3869
@brucehitchcock3869 3 года назад
So dont attempt to help? Ok ,I get it .
@gilbet
@gilbet 11 лет назад
Demand is the emotion each party to a trade feels, but it does not exist by itself. You cannot demand something before it exists. To want something, you have to first know about it. You have to know that it exists, know how it works or what it does and you have to have reasons for wanting it. So, since it must already exist, how did it get there? Every product originally represents a person or group's venture of effort, design and risk to produce more wealth. (money, stuff, knowledge, etc.)
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
"I don't care how spiteful I sound.." Ha! Emotion is the enemy of reason, so you should try to avoid it if you're trying to be objective. ;) "If you wish to know the truth, then hold to no opinions for or against anything. To set up what you like against what you dislike is the disease of the mind" -Seng-Tsan
@jeffreysbrother
@jeffreysbrother 5 лет назад
This issue is complicated somewhat due to the fact that contemporary "social justice" amounts to much more than a disagreement over egalitarianism or over what a perfectly just society would look like.
@BladeMage3
@BladeMage3 11 лет назад
The US regulatory and taxation system is one of the most limiting and constraining in the first world. But here we go: - Government regulations and favours towards certain parties mean that whenever tax cuts occur, the benefit always goes towards those with the favours. From all perspectives, the economy is strictly limited. America does not operate under free market principles, it operates under Crony Capitalism.
@terradraca
@terradraca 11 лет назад
My answer to the initial question: Even if everything the critics say about the free market were true, I would not therefore support statism because statism has utterly failed to solve the problem. The solution obviously would lie elsewhere.
@Anonymous247n
@Anonymous247n 11 лет назад
Well good morning, people can agree. Thank you!
@ryang2573
@ryang2573 11 лет назад
The number one expense in any firm is labor. Driving the cost of labor down, drives overhead down, resulting in cheaper goods. The opposite is also true and, when applied across an entire state or the country, has the effect of increasing the cost of living. To combat this, the government raises the minimum wage again and the cycle repeats.This cycle causes inflation, which devalues a nation's currency, punishes people who save their money, and eventually leads to domestic problems (e.g. Greece)
@DontTreadOnMeh
@DontTreadOnMeh 11 лет назад
Equal opportunity =/= equal results. This is the biggest difference between SJWs and Libertarians. SJWs want to give a man a fish, because it is an instant gratification of your efforts. It puts a smile on his face and makes you feel good about yourself. Libertarians want to teach a man to fish, or at least allow him access to the fishing hole. This will take more time and require more effort on his part, but in the end he will become self sufficient and be better off.
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
There are three main factors that have contributed to downward pressure in middle-incomes in the past thirty years. One, Americans have decided to depend on Govt more for Social support systems, so there has been a natural reallocation of wealth from private citizens to bureaucracies. Two, there is always an disturbance in income distribution during times of great economic change (digital age), as old skills become less relevant and needed skills are rare enough to drive wages higher. (cont)
@pelicanbird901
@pelicanbird901 4 года назад
The government must create an environment that is conducive to helping the most vulnerable groups of people, that is DIFFERENT than the government actually doing the helping.
@Salatiso
@Salatiso 4 года назад
Exactly, Education is central to this but often this is one of the worst run systems in most government. So at the end of the 12 years you end up with unskilled/ unemployable people who have the same expectations for income as skilled persons because of political rhetoric. So at the end because of this fundamental failure the knee heck reaction to solicit votes is to lower education standards that create an illusion of success. Then push policies that aren't merit based in pretending to help people, minimum wage also get advocated for as if it will increases the overall employee income while it only helps the few that remain employed.
@dachickenman
@dachickenman 11 лет назад
It's difficult to do the thought experiment detailed in the beginning of the video because one has to imagine a world that works in a very different manner. For instance, the axiom that a trade is believed by both traders to be mutually beneficial could not hold and the calculation problem wouldn't exist and so forth.
@shamgar001
@shamgar001 11 лет назад
Both parties are making economic choices. Just because they work is of a different nature doesn't mean one is better than the other. What the ultimate problem seems to be is that capital has more leverage than the workers, but that's the result of state interference in the market on behalf of the owners. If the markets were actually free, workers would have more options because there would be fewer barriers to entry and they would command greater purchasing power.
@nateedwards1313
@nateedwards1313 9 лет назад
Amazing point.
@soratsol
@soratsol 11 лет назад
Some recent studies have shown that minimum wages can help, but healthcare prices in the US are, and have been, determined by government regulation. Hospitals are required to charge lower prices for people on medicare, medicaid and who have health insurance, but must charge higher prices for people who don't have insurance. They would get in trouble if they decreased prices or did work for free. Look at medical practices that are less regulated, and you'll see decreasing prices.
@MetaReaLizard
@MetaReaLizard 11 лет назад
A worker invests time and must take a risk that the owner's judgment is sound. Many workers don't even have the luxury of choosing whom to invest in, they take what they can get. Workers are often asked to delay gratification also, they are told to put off rises, take cuts, work harder for future gains. A capitalist may yield unsatisfactory returns, but the worker now faces starvation if he cannot find more work. The risk is greater for the worker, whom also works harder and for longer.
@niemand262
@niemand262 11 лет назад
Mason, thanks for the reply, but I'm not sure it's really on topic. The discussion is how low prices at mega marts hurt small businesses, but you've posted about HOW the prices get low. The topic wasn't HOW the prices get so low (cronyism, govt lobying, loss leading, etc.) but what happens when they do. You are right, surely, cronyism is a factor, and likely a powerful one, but it's not the one we were discussing.
@anacap007
@anacap007 11 лет назад
The corollary to this idea that the MEANS (e.g. political philosophy) in which society benefits is at the heart of the minarchist/anarchist debate. The minarchist's stance on voting adopts the means of socialism to advance libertarianism....which is precisely the anarchist's argument against minarchism. Once you go down the path of voting, you're in a three-way race on which political philosophy must be forced upon society.
@liltimy1850
@liltimy1850 10 лет назад
A few questions regarding this video about the merits of social justice; WHAT is social justice? Why is this theory moral?
@cwtreadwell
@cwtreadwell 11 лет назад
@Ranillon: 1. Context matters with regards to this criticism, because the video's intended audience don't need to be told what the solutions are or sold on their relevancy. It is a fair critique to say that the video's scope is too limited for even its intended audience, but you should go on to substantiate your critique with examples of how, especially if you want to make the blanket statement that Libertarian material is "always" lacking in substance.
@niemand262
@niemand262 11 лет назад
Danial B. Yes, If I poison the air, which is public resource that is used by all, I should be punished. If you REALLY can't see the difference between people breathing (utilizing their fair portion of a common resource), and pumping poisonous gas into the air, you're beyond help. Secondly, breathing is not poisoning the air, regardless of how cranky you might be about it. There is a profound difference between perceived harm and actual harm.
@herochris
@herochris 10 лет назад
When the premise is "suppose you're wrong," the conclusion is flawed. Flip it to "suppose I'm right" and the opposite answer arises. These are suppositions, not conclusions.
@swordarmstudios6052
@swordarmstudios6052 10 лет назад
He is trying to separate moral from practical arguments. Libertarians believe that limited government and market based approaches are both more moral and more practical. He want's to discuss the moral argument here, not the practical one in an effort to defeat the leftist arguments in support of social justice.
@TheYopogo
@TheYopogo 10 лет назад
If you start it with "suppose I'm right" no conclusion arises. The argument doesn't work backwards.
@shamgar001
@shamgar001 11 лет назад
Modern days, no. The markets is really screwed up and it;s nearly impossible to get ahead by hard work. If the markets were more free, that kind of thing would happen more often. But investment is work in itself. Not only do you have to have good judgement in choosing in whom to invest, you also have to delay gratification. Management is a specialized skill in itself. Owners also take on a lot more financial liability than workers.
@ShootingUtah
@ShootingUtah 11 лет назад
Have you ever heard of FORD? He wanted to pay his workers more for this exact reason. To increase demand and to make his company be more attractive to better workers. He didn't do it to help them but to help himself. It worked. When other companies saw the effects wages went up across the board Whether he should have been mandated to pay more is another topic but the concept works and is real even when you think about it. If you make Ferrari's in a world of poverty who buys your cars?
@057wolf
@057wolf 11 лет назад
This is what I've been trying to tell people, and an excellent rebut to the claim against libertarians that they don't care.
@shamgar001
@shamgar001 11 лет назад
Depends how you define "good at fighting wars".
@MetaReaLizard
@MetaReaLizard 11 лет назад
If one is not better than the other then the risk and reward should be shared equally. The only reason it is not is the issue of capital and ownership, this remains the fountainhead of coercion and a state. It's elimination frees all workers, who have equal investiture in said process to be completely self-deterministic. Capital is the remaining coercion, if one believes in their fellow man, then there is no need of it. Our compassion for each other and our creativity is incentive enough.
@niemand262
@niemand262 11 лет назад
As to ownership in your factory, there is a reason you shouldn't 'fully own it'. Your factory does not exist in a vacuum. If your factory poisons the air, you owe us (this is an analogy). If your retail outlet ruins the market (like the Walmart example above), you are profiting at our expense. To the extent that your profit comes at our expense, you should have to pay us for it. When you buy your eggs at walmart, it doesn't just cost you a dollar, it costs you your fair marketplace.
@finerbiner
@finerbiner 11 лет назад
The most ignored issue with free market capitalism is that big is more efficient than small. Over time, big will always win. Unless we want the entire world to eventually be the property on one giant entity, pure capitalism should not be the goal.
@rorywest
@rorywest 11 лет назад
Higher minimum wages tend to cause more unemployment. If even a single worker loses his or her job because of a law meant to help the poorest workers, then that is a horrible thing.
@WorldInANutshell
@WorldInANutshell 11 лет назад
1:09, the argument falls apart. The speaker redefines the context of "social justice." It's not what you term something that gives it its meaning. Social justice has a very specific meaning; it's not a catch-all term for "caring about the poor." That would be compassion. "Social justice" specifically means interfering with free markets and redistributing power artificially. The speaker is attempting to find common ground with socialists but social justice simply is flawed logic.
@garymorrison4139
@garymorrison4139 10 лет назад
Social justice should only be pursued as an accidental byproduct of choices made available in the marketplace. The electorate should have never been allowed to think that the working majority of adults is capable of planning anything in the public interest thru the institutions of Representative Democracy. Business should have never let loose of its stranglehold on societies economic resources and unfortunately the best that can be done now is to slowly dismantle Democracy in favor of a future planned for us by the nations business leaders. We can rest assured that decisions made by profit seeking businessmen will be rational and efficient while those of the working majority will be stupid and wasteful.
@garymorrison4139
@garymorrison4139 10 лет назад
***** You have a point, Capitalism fails as a system of social provision for a range of reasons. If a free market is one free of public oversight the only area I can imagine it working might be in luxury goods. The notion that ought to abdicate political choice ruled by the laws of chance so that core human needs may be leveraged for a profit is a recipe for organized crime not political liberty.
@garymorrison4139
@garymorrison4139 10 лет назад
Christopher Kokenge Would it seem plausible to you that Americans are less prone toward violence historically than Somalians as a result of the influence of White Anglo Saxon Protestants on the development of cultural values and institutions in the US, say the free-market and the nuclear family for examples? Would you agree that Americans are characteristically more disciplined and responsible on the whole than those from cultures south of the Equator generally speaking?
@garymorrison4139
@garymorrison4139 10 лет назад
***** As your post suggests, perhaps the free market does not represent an unqualified good for the working majority who live under it, hence the common good might require that the majority of citizens be permitted to exercise the right to political will over the market? The contention of Libertarians that democracy is somehow a threat to liberty functions rhetorically to elevate the free market as a substitute while elevating the economy to the status of a natural force possessing the salient features of a deity empowered by transcendent wisdom and goodness to guide the course of human affairs. Seen in its own antidemocratic terms it seems to me that Libertarian economics functions as another dissembling philosophical cover for the revival of 19th century Social Darwinism
@Beliathon
@Beliathon 10 лет назад
vimeo.com/4041228 Watch and learn
@noynoying
@noynoying Год назад
There is a view that 'social justice' is best implemented by the private sector
@shamgar001
@shamgar001 11 лет назад
Naturally, I can maximize my wealth through mutually beneficial trade. But once I trade my corn for your bread (or whatever), and claim I have to that corn is nil, and the same for your bread. You may have made the bread, but when I gave you the corn for you, you were credited in full, so that bread is now fully mine for all intents and purposes. And if I use my justly acquired wealth to buy tools for production, those are just as much mine by the same principle.
@uriituw
@uriituw 11 лет назад
Added to Favourites.
@MetaReaLizard
@MetaReaLizard 11 лет назад
You have started from the principle of capital existing in your justification. Nevertheless, your own money isn't just the product of your own creativity and willingness is relative to need. If capital didn't exist, the factory could be built without any barriers to resources. Individuals in an anarchist mode of production would share the optimal freedom to engage in their creative endeavours: the idea of employment of one person, by another, being superseded by mutualism.
@IMissLiberty
@IMissLiberty 11 лет назад
Our default for all "What should we do" questions is to end them with "using government mandates?" I frequently get polling questions about political positions, asking, "What should we do about X?" implying "using government." Often, government is not the solution, it is the problem, and the question can't be answered for fear they'll interpret it incorrectly. The main reason a libertarian would not support "social justice" is for fear the questioner means "mandated by government force."
@spacesunseen
@spacesunseen 11 лет назад
I
@redirishmanxlt
@redirishmanxlt 11 лет назад
What would you say is the difference between "social justice" and "justice"?
@ticklewit
@ticklewit 11 лет назад
well at least for me liberty is the greater goal and is non negotiable. irrespective of who gets richer or poorer. liberty comes first and i dont worry about how it distributes money.
@donnely138
@donnely138 11 лет назад
A free market isn't about 'the poor.' Its not 'about' anything. It is the natural, voluntary interactions of man. What we do, as individuals, after we obtain wealth is where the judgement of our character lies. Poverty is not what makes a man and neither is wealth. We shouldn't 'run our society' as if 'we' collectively owned it. That's the current problem.
@wesjones6370
@wesjones6370 3 года назад
The only problem is that modern social justice is rooted in a postmodernist view of critical theory, which rejects liberalism and reason. The end result is, therefore, only a subjective narrative and one that can be rejected, despite evidence.
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
I would agree that there are influential people in finance, and Mr Buffet is certainly an example. But i also don't know a single investor that hangs on the every word of bonds or equities gurus. Hence, why i point to the Federal Reserve board, which is the best example of a single entity that has tremendous influence with their statements and actions. =)
@j.renold7327
@j.renold7327 11 лет назад
Unbelievable. In what way are laws stipulating that workers not be forced, often out of desperation, to accept despicably low wages, that are set at exploitative levels to maximise the profit of others, bad for them?! This claim is incredible.
@gilbet
@gilbet 11 лет назад
Demand is just an emotion. I demand a nice, long vacation, a new Ferrari and a Maserati, beautiful girlfriend, beach house, a private island, a housekeeper, catered meals, a driver, etc, etc. What's all that demand worth? Nothing. What are my demands effect on the economy? zero. Demand is just a term that was coined by people like Keynes trying to observe and understand trade, but failing to do so.
@teddygrizz
@teddygrizz 7 лет назад
Maybe Social is used in Social Justice to distinguish from Economic Justice? Justice in the social system of the country rather than the economic system? Idk...
@Grero
@Grero 11 лет назад
Given that those who promote social justice have no problems with the social injustice of pointing a gun at people's heads to get their way, why do we concede that they even care about justice for anyone?
@LucisFerre1
@LucisFerre1 11 лет назад
Good analogy.
@justintempler
@justintempler 11 лет назад
"We all care about the underprivileged" No we don't. Examine the word privilege. Something received that is unearned.
@brucehitchcock3869
@brucehitchcock3869 3 года назад
So saying that a slave is underprivileged because they don't have freedom is not correct ? Are N Koreans free ? It's interesting that so called libertarians fought to end slavery are now against BLM . Why?
@EndTheFedRes
@EndTheFedRes 11 лет назад
My problem with the government/economy is that they don't keep a level playing field. Take a close look at the rampant Crony Capitalism and Corporatism we have. GE, Halliburton, KBR, Blackwater....no bid government contracts, million dollar emblems to start a taxi service, etc. The US is anything but a free market.
@iKhanKing
@iKhanKing 11 лет назад
I'm trying to learn more about libertarianism, and one point of the belief in social justice is confusing to me. I agree that many social justice programs are problematic, but I am also concerned about the people who are starving. It just doesn't seem right to let them starve. Yes there are charity organizations, but they don't have as far a reach as government (state).
@mybusch9
@mybusch9 11 лет назад
Yeah, adherence to facts can get pretty annoying when you ignore them all your life.
@jameshankins9538
@jameshankins9538 11 лет назад
So the real question becomes: what are governments good at, and what are they bad at. What they are good at: fighting wars, collecting taxes, writing checks. What they are bad at: running an economy.
@Anonymous247n
@Anonymous247n 11 лет назад
So in short, we all want some sort of justice. We all care about the underprivileged. The difference is the degree, the amount of dignity we attach to life itself. Personally, i believe every human should be highly respected and dignified, have access to all their needs and a life without much stress... and i believe soup kitchens are not enough to provide this. Welfare doesn't either, usually. Forcing people to work as a driving force of economy, neither.
@vn88ttt
@vn88ttt 11 лет назад
I like social justice as an end. I just don't like the means being used by big governments to achieve it, even though those means can be extremely inefficient or even denying social justice.
@spacesunseen
@spacesunseen 11 лет назад
IF they 'earned' their money... The point is that those with the most money didn't 'earn' it.
@Chimichanga12594
@Chimichanga12594 11 лет назад
I'm a little confused by this video, is he saying that there are some necessary social programs that work? Ones that teach instead of just giving money?
@gilbet
@gilbet 11 лет назад
The problem with limiting wealth is you seem to think of wealth is some kind of fruit that grows in the city and the privileged people gather it all up so quickly and snatch it away, preventing anyone else from getting it. Wealth, profits, and earnings are produce, so they are very similar to fruit in that the same laws of nature apply to it. Somebody has to grow it (create it out of nothing) before it exists. So, you want to limit what people create so they will all be equally poor?
@varghejo
@varghejo 11 лет назад
The Rand Corporation has conducted studies on minimum wage laws and universal health care. The market, in theory, can lead to good outcomes with respect to healthcare, yet in reality this is not shown to be true in the u.s or in any other country that was studied. Minimum wage laws have raised the standard of living in the working poor, and despite its detractor's claims, serves to shift money from corporate profit to real wages for low-level workers, rather than cause employers to stop hiring.
@DoritoWorldOrder
@DoritoWorldOrder 9 лет назад
I'm confused. His argument starts off by saying that social justice or injustice stems from the patterns caused by the legal and social systems, i.e. mainly from the state. Then he makes the point that social justice can be achieved through markets, without the state having to do anything to help the least advantaged. I don't see how markets can provide for robust social justice operating in the shadow of a government that systemically causes huge amounts of social injustice. In order for the government to "help" the least advantaged, it would have to repeal all the laws and programs that produce social injustice... really, basically abolish itself. That seems to me like the government would have to "do something."
@DerekMagill
@DerekMagill 9 лет назад
Why should a social system be designed primarily around how society treats it's weakest members?
@MasterTaiki
@MasterTaiki 8 лет назад
+Derek Magill Why shouldn't it?
@nuchinuchitekton7730
@nuchinuchitekton7730 8 лет назад
@Anchor , Don't beg the question , speak the answer if you have any ? I have an answer for you , it SHOULD'NT because they have YET to show or produce any value.
@MasterTaiki
@MasterTaiki 8 лет назад
Archsider Arc I meant to be neutral. We've seen bad things happen with eugenics. There's nothing wrong with a system that grants improvements in social mobility.
@MasterTaiki
@MasterTaiki 8 лет назад
Archsider Arc I meant to be neutral. We've seen bad things happen with eugenics. There's nothing wrong with a system that grants improvements in social mobility.
@nuchinuchitekton7730
@nuchinuchitekton7730 8 лет назад
Anchor Senjaro How ironic it is though, the very system(govt) that claims to "grants improvements in social mobility." is the one that produced and will produce eugenic movements.
@BladeMage3
@BladeMage3 11 лет назад
Fantastic example*
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
Statistically,almost EVERYONE moves up and down in "classes." Almost everyone starts out in a low-paid low-skill job. I scooped ice-cream,and cleaned floors. But i didn't stay there, i improved myself. =) A common mistake made is to look at snapshots, rather than trends. It's narrow to look at where someone is today. It's better to determine how they have moved over a decade. Learn Liberty demonstrates a lot of fundamental ideas about economics, but they certainly don't cover everything. =)
@kssgcasper797
@kssgcasper797 10 лет назад
Very interesting argument that should be used more to unify not just "libertarians" and "liberals" but should be also used to link arms with conservatives who by and large support helping the needy, but don't see value in typical government intervention such as "entitlement" style programs.
@niemand262
@niemand262 11 лет назад
"That doesn't happen in real markets." What world do you live in? Once you're the only widget vendor in town, the only restriction on price is the barrier for entry for new competitors. Mom and Pop locksmith was $10 per lock, Home Depot comes into town offering it for $2, when Mom and Pop shut down the price goes up to $5. It's just low enough so that a new Mom and Pop shop could only open at significant financial risk to Mom and Pop, so they don't try it.
@TheBalancedAmerican
@TheBalancedAmerican 11 лет назад
It doesn't matter what the minimum wage is, the purchasing power of wages earned will not change significantly. If there is any benefit at all, it is at the expense of middle-income earners. People don't improve their lives by coercing others to give them more. They improve their lives by gaining skills that are worth more to consumers, education. Don't get upset at the market,it is only a reflection of human demand. You should be upset that people aren't willing to pay $50 for a BigMac. =P
@niemand262
@niemand262 11 лет назад
This is why small business owners rally at city council meetings against new Mega Stores opening in their towns, because it means the death of their small businesses. Mega Hardware can open a new store in town and run it at a loss because it is supported by their vast network of profitable stores. That new store, with low low prices, ruins the Mom and Pop hardware businesses, and once they are gone the prices rise. This stuff isn't even ECON 101, it's like middle school ECON.
@cwtreadwell
@cwtreadwell 11 лет назад
> You say that a private security guard is more dangerous than a state one, but this assumes that both would have equal authority, and that is inherently impossible. Private is under the law and state IS the law--thus making the "goodness" of state authority a lot more pivotal. You accuse Libertarians of confusing economic power with economic worth, but this treats symptoms as causes. Market distortions are the symptom, the cause IS the substance of the debate.
@MarkScheib
@MarkScheib 11 лет назад
The demand for any sort of social justice is always rooted in a personal belief that, when left to their own devices, people are inherently untrustworthy to care for the poor. To make any stand for or against social justice, you should first realize that your opinion stems from your beliefs of inherent good, or lack thereof, in society. No type of governance is 100 percent efficient at caring for it's poor. However, nothing has come as close to doing that than laissez-faire market environments.
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