Some additional use cases of 把 (for HSK 3) that I didn't mention in the video:
(1) If the location, direction, or result is placed before the verb:
别把你的东西在学校卖。Don't vend your stuff at school. (location 在学校 placed before 卖)
把书往书包里放。Put books into the bag. (direction 往书包里 placed before 放)
把他往死里打。Beat him to death. (result/direction 往死里 placed before 打)
(2) If the verb is reduplicated (VV)
把房间打扫打扫。Clean the room. (打扫 is reduplicated)
(3) If the verb is has an "internal result complement":
把书打开。 (in the verb 打开, 开 is the result complement of 打)
把成绩提高。(in the verb 提高, 高 is a result complement of 提)
把作业完成。(in the verb 完成, 成 is a result complement of 完?)
把结果公开。(in the verb 公开, 开 is a result complement of 公?)
把问题解决。(in the verb 解决, 决 is a result complement of 解?)
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9 сен 2024